392 lines
55 KiB
XML
392 lines
55 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="D60C44AD60B79C77947A69C859FA112F">Seven new species of Australian peacock spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus Karsch, 1878)</mods:title>
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<mods:title id="33A429BBAD685E5E190132EC4AF50E52">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="167F622D71FCDF1BC7EEA973E7A97A7B">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5B0E19D04312C6B101416FA518E50206">4758</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03AC87D11B6AFFAA01988AA841AE991B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3812907" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163300073" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3812907" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC87D11B6AFFAA01988AA841AE991B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC87D11B6AFFAA01988AA841AE991B" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection id="C31F654C1B6AFF9001988AA845909BFB" box="[151,418,477,503]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B6AFF9001988AA845909BFB" blockId="30.[151,865,477,539]" box="[151,418,477,503]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="D0F281AB1B6AFF9001988AA845909BFB" bold="true" box="[151,418,477,503]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF9001988AA845909BFB" bold="true" box="[151,418,477,503]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF9001988AA8450E9BFB" ID-CoL="98ZSR" authority="Schubert, 2020" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,316,477,503]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF9001988AA8450E9BFB" bold="true" box="[151,316,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Maratus suae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257AE1B6AFF90004B8AA845909BFB" box="[324,418,477,503]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F654C1B6AFF900198897447539817" box="[151,865,513,539]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B6AFF900198897447539817" blockId="30.[151,865,477,539]" box="[151,865,513,539]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133E2A421B6AFF900190897444C19817" box="[159,243,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1982,2007]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,345,1957]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 37. Habitus images of living holotype male Maratus suae sp. nov. (WAM-T150121): A, dorsal view; B, dorsolateral view; C, dorsolateral view; D: anterior view; E, dorsal view; F, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730730/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 37</figureCitation>
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A–F, 38A–C, 39A–C, 40A–F, 41A–D, 42A–C, 43A–E)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31F654C1B6AFF900198893D46FD98A7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B6AFF900198893D46FD98A7" blockId="30.[151,1437,584,2015]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF900198893D45B0986F" bold="true" box="[151,386,584,611]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B6D3C9A1B6AFF900084893C4786988B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2592156065" collectingDate="2019-10-08" collectionCode="MALE" country="Australia" latitude="-33.29983" location="Leschenault Peninsula Conservation Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="115.67436" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="WAM-T150121" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectionCode id="ED14AE021B6AFF900084893C45E8986F" box="[395,474,585,611]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">MALE</collectionCode>
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<typeStatus id="54BE88651B6AFF9000EC893C4645986F" box="[483,631,585,611]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBA39EBC1B6AFF900388893D470F986F" box="[647,829,584,611]" collectionCode="WAM-T" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">WAM-T150121</specimenCode>
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) from
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<collectingCountry id="F31276571B6AFF900284893C47C7986F" box="[907,1013,585,611]" name="Australia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49C1F8251B6AFF90050E893C40FF986F" box="[1025,1229,585,611]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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,
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3150001B6AFF90037D89194716988B" box="[626,804,620,647]" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="1" seconds="27.7" value="115.67436">115°40’27.7” E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="FFBB10071B6AFF90023D89184786988B" box="[818,948,621,647]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2019-10-08">
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<collectingDate id="EFFFE9EF1B6AFF90023D89184786988B" box="[818,948,621,647]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2019-10-08">8 Oct 2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B6D3C9A1B6AFF9002B0891846F998A7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2592156053" collectingDate="2019-10-08" collectionCode="T" country="Australia" latitude="-33.29983" location="Leschenault Peninsula Conservation Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="115.67436" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCode="T150122-150125" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54BE88651B6AFF9002B08918406C988B" box="[959,1118,621,647]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D03FD4E1B6AFF900566891840F6988B" box="[1129,1220,621,647]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D03FD4E1B6AFF9005DF8918410F988B" box="[1232,1341,621,647]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
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(WAM-
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<specimenCode id="DBA39EBC1B6AFF90019889E5455198A7" box="[151,355,656,683]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">T150122–150125</specimenCode>
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), same locality data as
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<typeStatus id="54BE88651B6AFF90036A89E446F998A7" box="[613,715,657,683]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F654C1B6AFF9001C889C04554991B" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B6AFF9001C889C04554991B" blockId="30.[151,1437,584,2015]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF9001C889C0457C98C3" bold="true" box="[199,334,693,719]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name (
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF90033A89C3465A98C3" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[565,616,694,719]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF90033A89C3465A98C3" box="[565,616,694,719]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">suae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) is a matronym in honour of Sunayana (Su) Rammohan who discovered this species, provided useful data for this study, and has extensively photographed the peacock spider fauna of
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<collectingRegion id="49C1F8251B6AFF90019889884550991B" box="[151,354,765,791]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31F654C1B6AFF9001C88855403B9EE7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B6AFF9001C8885546179E73" blockId="30.[151,1437,584,2015]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF9001C8885545709937" bold="true" box="[199,322,800,827]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF900046885745D19937" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[329,483,802,827]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF900046885745D19937" box="[329,483,802,827]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Maratus suae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is placed in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF900391885747759937" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2018" box="[670,839,801,827]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF900391885747759937" box="[670,839,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Maratus flavus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF944B361B6AFF9002AF885440409937" author="Otto, J. C. & Hill, D. E." box="[928,1138,801,827]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref13731" refString="Otto, J. C. & Hill, D. E. (2019 a) Catalogue of the Australian peacock spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus, Saratus). Version 2. Peckhamia, 148 (2), 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2019">Otto & Hill 2019a</bibRefCitation>
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) with respect to the courtship display by which the male extends legs III in a relatively vertical position and waves them in a bilaterally symmetrical manner while elevating and lowering the opisthosoma at irregular intervals. Males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF90040E881F41AE998F" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[1281,1436,874,899]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF90040E881F41AE998F" box="[1281,1436,874,899]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Maratus suae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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bear lateral opisthosomal flaps which are extended during courtship, separating this species from members of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF90019888C7457399C7" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,321,945,971]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF90019888C7457399C7" box="[151,321,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Maratus flavus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group. Males of this species can be distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF90050E88C7405299C7" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[1025,1120,946,971]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF90050E88C7405299C7" box="[1025,1120,946,971]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Maratus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by the markings on the opisthosoma by which a series of irregularly shaped and sized blotches of red-orange scales outlined by lighter scales mark an iridescent pink background (
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<figureCitation id="133E2A421B6AFF900397888C46D99E1F" box="[664,747,1017,1043]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1982,2007]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,345,1957]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 37. Habitus images of living holotype male Maratus suae sp. nov. (WAM-T150121): A, dorsal view; B, dorsolateral view; C, dorsolateral view; D: anterior view; E, dorsal view; F, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730730/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
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A–F). Morphologically, this species most closely resembles
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF9001988F6B46739E3B" authority="Otto & Hill, 2016" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,577,1053,1079]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF9001988F6B45439E3B" box="[151,369,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Maratus tessellatus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B361B6AFF9000788F6846739E3B" author="Otto J. C. & Hill, D. E." box="[375,577,1053,1079]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1101" refId="ref13588" refString="Otto J. C. & Hill, D. E. (2016) Seven new peacock spiders from Western Australia and South Australia (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus). Peckhamia, 141 (1), 1101." type="journal article" year="2016">Otto & Hill, 2016</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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. Males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF9003BD8F6B47789E3B" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[690,842,1054,1079]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF9003BD8F6B47789E3B" box="[690,842,1054,1079]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Maratus suae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be readily separated from
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<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF9005AF8F6B41489E3B" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2016" box="[1184,1402,1053,1079]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
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<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF9005AF8F6B41489E3B" box="[1184,1402,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Maratus tessellatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the presence of lateral opisthosomal flaps, and by the longitudinal tracts of red-orange and grey scales which thickly cover the ocular quadrangle region.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B6AFF9001C88FFC403B9EE7" blockId="30.[151,1437,584,2015]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF9000468FFF45939EAF" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[329,417,1162,1187]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF9000468FFF45939EAF" box="[329,417,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. suae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar to other females in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF90022A8FFF47BF9EAF" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2018" box="[805,909,1161,1187]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF90022A8FFF47BF9EAF" box="[805,909,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. flavus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clade and identification is not possible without association with a male. The structures of the external male and female genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF90054A8FDB40AC9ECB" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[1093,1182,1198,1223]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF90054A8FDB40AC9ECB" box="[1093,1182,1198,1223]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. suae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are of little use in distinguishing them from other Southwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31276571B6AFF9003788FA446EC9EE7" box="[631,734,1233,1259]" name="Australia" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
endemic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6AFF9002458FA7479B9EE7" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[842,937,1234,1259]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF9002458FA7479B9EE7" box="[842,937,1234,1259]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Maratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31F654C1B6AFFAA01C88F81415D9817" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B6AFF9001C88F8140BE9C23" blockId="30.[151,1437,584,2015]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6AFF9001C88F8145909F03" bold="true" box="[199,418,1268,1295]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Description. Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Carapace dark brown, almost black and mostly glabrous. Ocular quadrangle region covered thickly in light grey scales and interrupted by four distinct stripes of red-orange scales which extend from behind each anterior eye to rear margin of ocular quadrangle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B6AFF9003F88E4847759F5B" box="[759,839,1341,1367]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1982,2007]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,345,1957]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 37. Habitus images of living holotype male Maratus suae sp. nov. (WAM-T150121): A, dorsal view; B, dorsolateral view; C, dorsolateral view; D: anterior view; E, dorsal view; F, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730730/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
A–F). Median thoracic tract comprised of white setae extends from rear slope of carapace to rear margin of ocular quadrangle region. Lateral tracts of white setae situated behind each PLE. Thin marginal band of white setae present at rim of carapace. PME closer to PLE than to ALE. AME and ALE ringed with short, red-orange scales dorsally and short, light grey scales laterally and ventrally. Long, white setae project downwards from below AME forming triangular shape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B6AFF9005288EB8409F9FEB" box="[1063,1197,1485,1511]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1982,2007]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,345,1957]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 37. Habitus images of living holotype male Maratus suae sp. nov. (WAM-T150121): A, dorsal view; B, dorsolateral view; C, dorsolateral view; D: anterior view; E, dorsal view; F, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730730/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 37C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cuticular surface of clypeus black and covered with short, white setae. Chelicerae dark brown and glabrous. Coxae, labium, and endites pale and glabrous. Sternum dark brown with light covering of fine, white setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B6AFF9005178D60404D9C23" box="[1048,1151,1557,1583]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="32.[151,250,772,797]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,191,735]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,181,747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 38. Images of preserved holotype Maratus suae sp. nov. (WAM-T150121):A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, ventral view (scale bars 2mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730732/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 38C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B6AFF9001C88D4C46C19DD3" blockId="30.[151,1437,584,2015]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Dorsal opisthosomal plate thickly covered with a field of iridescent scales which appear pink to gold depending upon the angle at which they are viewed from. Dorsal opisthosoma distinctively marked with irregularly shaped and sized blotches of red-orange scales outlined by lighter scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B6AFF9002458DF447A99C97" box="[842,923,1665,1691]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1982,2007]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,345,1957]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 37. Habitus images of living holotype male Maratus suae sp. nov. (WAM-T150121): A, dorsal view; B, dorsolateral view; C, dorsolateral view; D: anterior view; E, dorsal view; F, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730730/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
A–F). Opisthosomal flaps which are extended during courtship present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B6AFF9000B88DD0460C9CB3" box="[439,574,1701,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="35.[151,250,652,677]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,626]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,181,626]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 42. Courtship display of holotype male Maratus suae sp. nov. (WAM-T150121): A, legs III raised and flexed; B, opisthosoma raised and legs III straightened, waving from side to side; C, opisthosomal flaps extended, opisthosoma and legs III waving from side to side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730742/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 42B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Colular tuft of white setae situated above black spinnerets. Ventral opisthosoma dark brown and scattered with short, creamy coloured setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B6AFF90028C8DBC47DB9CEF" box="[899,1001,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="32.[151,250,772,797]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,191,735]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,181,747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 38. Images of preserved holotype Maratus suae sp. nov. (WAM-T150121):A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, ventral view (scale bars 2mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730732/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 38C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs I and II subequal in length, legs III and IV longer, legs III by far longest. Legs I and II thickly covered in long white and brown setae. Legs IV with alternating darker and lighter rings of brown and white setae. Anterior surface of femora III with light covering of short, white setae. Tibiae and metatarsi III black with fringes of black setae on metatarsi. Tarsi of legs III covered in white setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B6AFF9000308C2C45BC9D7F" box="[319,398,1881,1907]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1982,2007]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,345,1957]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,345,1957]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 37. Habitus images of living holotype male Maratus suae sp. nov. (WAM-T150121): A, dorsal view; B, dorsolateral view; C, dorsolateral view; D: anterior view; E, dorsal view; F, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730730/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
A–F). Pedipalp covered dorsally with long, grey setae. Relatively large male palpal bulb with retrolateral sperm duct loop, large retrobasal tegular lobe, finger-like retrolateral tibial apophysis, embolic disc with anticlockwise coiled embolus. Distal embolus with two apices when viewed laterally. Heavily sclerotized cuticle on tegulum prolaterally below emolic disc (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B6AFF9003528CB0469F9DD3" box="[605,685,1989,2015]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1565,1590]" captionTargetBox="[179,1392,872,1534]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1435,855,1539]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 39. Images of preserved holotype Maratus suae sp. nov. (WAM-T150121) left pedipalp structure:A, prolateral view; B, ventral view showing embolic disc and tegular lobe. C, retrolateral view showing finger-like retrolateral tibial apophysis and retrolateral sperm duct loop (scale bars 0.5mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730734/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B6BFF9101C88BEC463A9B4F" blockId="31.[151,1437,153,323]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6BFF9101C88BEC45179ABF" bold="true" box="[199,293,153,179]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Ocular quadrangle region with light cover of brown-orange and off-white setae. Rear slope of carapace posterior to ocular quadrangle dark brown, almost black, and interrupted by median thoracic tract comprised of white setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B6BFF91004E8B9445A09AF7" box="[321,402,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,192,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[181,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 40. Habitus images of living paratype female Maratus suae sp. nov. (paratypes: WAM-T150122–150125): A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, dorsolateral view; D: anterior view; E, lateral view; F, anterolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730736/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
A–F). Lateral tracts of white setae extend from behind each AME to rear margin of carapace. Cuticular surface below white tracts of setae lighter. Lateral slopes of carapace light brown and mostly glabrous. Carapace lacking marginal band.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A664F1B6BFF9101988CCB47E29DF7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730730" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3730730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730730/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" startId="31.[151,250,1982,2007]" targetBox="[151,1436,345,1957]" targetPageId="31">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B6BFF9101988CCB47E29DF7" blockId="31.[151,1437,1982,2043]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6BFF9101988CCB45129DDB" bold="true" box="[151,288,1982,2007]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">FIGURE 37.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus images of living holotype male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B6BFF9103B28CB5477A9DDB" authority="Schubert, 2020" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[701,840,1984,2007]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6BFF9103B28CB5477A9DDB" box="[701,840,1984,2007]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Maratus suae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B6BFF9102408CCA47AD9DDB" bold="true" box="[847,927,1983,2007]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257AE1B6BFF9102408CCA47AD9DDB" box="[847,927,1983,2007]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(WAM-T150121): A, dorsal view; B, dorsolateral view; C, dorsolateral view; D: anterior view; E, dorsal view; F, dorsolateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A664F1B54FFAE0198887145B6994D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730732" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3730732" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730732/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[151,250,772,797]" targetBox="[159,1425,191,735]" targetPageId="32">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B54FFAE0198887145B6994D" blockId="32.[151,1436,772,833]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B54FFAE01988871452D9911" bold="true" box="[151,287,772,797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 38.</emphasis>
|
||
Images of preserved holotype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B54FFAE035A887346ED9911" authority="Schubert, 2020" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[597,735,774,797]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B54FFAE035A887346ED9911" box="[597,735,774,797]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Maratus suae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B54FFAE03EA887047079911" bold="true" box="[741,821,773,797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257AE1B54FFAE03EA887047079911" box="[741,821,773,797]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(WAM-T150121): A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, ventral view (scale bars 2mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A664F1B54FFAE01988D68464D9C72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730734" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3730734" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730734/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[151,250,1565,1590]" targetBox="[179,1392,872,1534]" targetPageId="32">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B54FFAE01988D68464D9C72" blockId="32.[151,1437,1565,1662]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B54FFAE01988D6845129C3A" bold="true" box="[151,288,1565,1590]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 39.</emphasis>
|
||
Images of preserved holotype
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B54FFAE03598D6B46D29C39" authority="Schubert, 2020" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[598,736,1566,1589]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B54FFAE03598D6B46D29C39" box="[598,736,1566,1589]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Maratus suae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B54FFAE03E98D6B47049C3A" bold="true" box="[742,822,1566,1590]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257AE1B54FFAE03E98D6B47049C3A" box="[742,822,1566,1590]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(WAM-T150121) left pedipalp structure: A, prolateral view; B, ventral view showing embolic disc and tegular lobe. C, retrolateral view showing finger-like retrolateral tibial apophysis and retrolateral sperm duct loop (scale bars 0.5mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B54FFAE01C88DD840379D3E" blockId="32.[151,1437,1708,1987]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
PME closer to PLE than to ALE. Anterior eyes ringed with brown-orange and white setae or scales. Long white setae project downwards from below AME forming triangular shape. Clypeus covered with short, white setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B54FFAE04608DA544869D02" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,192,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[181,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 40. Habitus images of living paratype female Maratus suae sp. nov. (paratypes: WAM-T150122–150125): A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, dorsolateral view; D: anterior view; E, lateral view; F, anterolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730736/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
D–F). Chelicerae dark brown and glabrous. Coxae, endites, and labium dark brown, translucent and mostly gla- brous. Sternum dark brown with light covering of fine, white setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B54FFAE029E8C6D47CA9D3E" box="[913,1016,1816,1842]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,350,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[160,1427,345,1920]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 41. Images of preserved paratype female Maratus suae sp. nov. (paratypes: WAM-T150122–150125):A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, ventral view; D, ventral view of epigyne (scale bars 2mm for whole specimen, 0.5mm for epigyne)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730738/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 41C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B54FFAE01C88C4946329DCF" blockId="32.[151,1437,1708,1987]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Opisthosoma marked with dark brown dorsum, lighter anteriorly, darker and slightly tapering posteriorly. Lateral opisthosoma flanked by broad, light brown to off-white marginal bands extending over posterior margin of dorsal opisthosoma. Colular tuft of white setae situated above spinnerets. Lateral and ventral opisthosoma light brown with irregular dark spots.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A664F1B55FFAF01988CEC40489DDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730736" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3730736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730736/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[151,250,1945,1970]" targetBox="[181,1407,192,1919]" targetPageId="33">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B55FFAF01988CEC40489DDA" blockId="33.[151,1436,1945,2006]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B55FFAF01988CEC45129DBE" bold="true" box="[151,288,1945,1970]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGURE 40.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus images of living paratype female
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B55FFAF03DF8CEF47699DBD" authority="Schubert, 2020" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[720,859,1946,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B55FFAF03DF8CEF47699DBD" box="[720,859,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Maratus suae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B55FFAF026D8CEF47809DBE" bold="true" box="[866,946,1946,1970]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257AE1B55FFAF026D8CEF47809DBE" box="[866,946,1946,1970]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(paratypes: WAM-T150122–150125): A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, dorsolateral view; D: anterior view; E, lateral view; F, anterolateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B56FFAC01C88BEC45CD9B4F" blockId="34.[151,1437,153,323]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Legs I and II subequal in length, legs III and IV longer, legs III longest. Each leg with incomplete cover of offwhite and brown setae, integument below light brown and translucent. Darker ring of setae at each leg joint (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B56FFAC04608BC844869AF7" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[181,1407,192,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[181,1407,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 40. Habitus images of living paratype female Maratus suae sp. nov. (paratypes: WAM-T150122–150125): A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, dorsolateral view; D: anterior view; E, lateral view; F, anterolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730736" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730736/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
A–F). Pedipalps light brown and translucent with incomplete cover of white setae. Epigynum with pair of large ovate fossae separated by septum. Ovate posterior spermatheca behind each fossa. Sclerotized ducts present anterior to each spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B56FFAC00858A5C45C19B4F" box="[394,499,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,350,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[160,1427,345,1920]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 41. Images of preserved paratype female Maratus suae sp. nov. (paratypes: WAM-T150122–150125):A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, ventral view; D, ventral view of epigyne (scale bars 2mm for whole specimen, 0.5mm for epigyne)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730738/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 41D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A664F1B56FFAC01988CEC417B9DDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730738" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3730738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730738/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[151,250,1945,1970]" targetBox="[164,1424,350,1909]" targetPageId="34">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B56FFAC01988CEC417B9DDA" blockId="34.[151,1436,1945,2006]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B56FFAC01988CEC452D9DBE" bold="true" box="[151,287,1945,1970]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 41.</emphasis>
|
||
Images of preserved paratype female
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B56FFAC03948CEF47179DBD" authority="Schubert, 2020" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[667,805,1946,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B56FFAC03948CEF47179DBD" box="[667,805,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Maratus suae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B56FFAC02258CEF47489DBE" bold="true" box="[810,890,1946,1970]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257AE1B56FFAC02258CEF47489DBE" box="[810,890,1946,1970]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(paratypes: WAM-T150122–150125): A, dorsal view; B, lateral view; C, ventral view; D, ventral view of epigyne (scale bars 2mm for whole specimen, 0.5mm for epigyne).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A664F1B57FFAD019889F9458A98E1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730742" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3730742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730742/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[151,250,652,677]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,626]" targetPageId="35">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B57FFAD019889F9458A98E1" blockId="35.[151,1437,652,749]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B57FFAD019889F9451098A9" bold="true" box="[151,290,652,677]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 42.</emphasis>
|
||
Courtship display of holotype male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B57FFAD03AF89F8471E98A8" authority="Schubert, 2020" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[672,812,653,676]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B57FFAD03AF89F8471E98A8" box="[672,812,653,676]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Maratus suae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B57FFAD023A89F947B598A8" bold="true" box="[821,903,652,676]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257AE1B57FFAD023A89F947B598A8" box="[821,903,652,676]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(WAM-T150121): A, legs III raised and flexed; B, opisthosoma raised and legs III straightened, waving from side to side; C, opisthosomal flaps extended, opisthosoma and legs III waving from side to side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7A664F1B57FFAD01988DA646919D3F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3730744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730744/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[151,250,1747,1772]" targetBox="[156,1430,786,1715]" targetPageId="35">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B57FFAD01988DA646919D3F" blockId="35.[151,1436,1747,1844]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B57FFAD01988DA645109CE0" bold="true" box="[151,290,1747,1772]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 43.</emphasis>
|
||
Variation in preserved holotype male (WAM-T150121) and paratype male and female
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B57FFAD05BC8DA1410D9CE7" authority="Schubert, 2020" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[1203,1343,1748,1771]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B57FFAD05BC8DA1410D9CE7" box="[1203,1343,1748,1771]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Maratus suae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B57FFAD04468DA141AE9CE0" bold="true" box="[1353,1436,1748,1772]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24257AE1B57FFAD04468DA141AE9CE0" box="[1353,1436,1748,1772]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
specimens (paratypes: WAM-T150122–150125): A, holotype male; B, paratype male #1; C, paratype male #2; D, paratype female #1; E. paratype female #2 (scale bars 2mm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B57FFAD01C88C14412F9DC8" blockId="35.[151,1436,1889,2024]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B57FFAD01C88C14450D9D70" bold="true" box="[199,319,1889,1916]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
The size, shape, and number of the irregular blotches of red-orange scales slightly varies between males in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE88651B57FFAD002A8CF345679DAC" box="[293,341,1926,1952]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series. The tracts of white scales on the carapace are more or less distinct between specimens as a result of scales rubbing. There is little variation between the female specimens examined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B57FFAD05868CDF40EB9DC8" box="[1161,1241,1962,1988]" captionStart="FIGURE 43" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1747,1772]" captionTargetBox="[156,1430,786,1715]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,770,1721]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 43. Variation in preserved holotype male (WAM-T150121) and paratype male and female Maratus suae sp. nov. specimens (paratypes: WAM-T150122–150125): A, holotype male; B, paratype male #1; C, paratype male #2; D, paratype female #1; E. paratype female #2 (scale bars 2mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730744/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
A–E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B57FFAA01C88CB8415F9B48" blockId="35.[151,1436,1889,2024]" lastBlockId="36.[151,1437,153,791]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B57FFAD01C88CB845919DE4" bold="true" box="[199,419,1997,2024]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Courtship display.</emphasis>
|
||
In many respects, the courtship display of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B57FFAD02868CBA40119DE4" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[905,1059,1999,2024]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B57FFAD02868CBA40119DE4" box="[905,1059,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Maratus suae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
closely resembles those of mem- bers of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B50FFAA001C8BEF458E9ABF" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2018" box="[275,444,153,179]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B50FFAA001C8BEF458E9ABF" box="[275,444,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Maratus flavus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF944B361B50FFAA031D8BEC46D79ABF" author="Otto, J. C. & Hill, D. E." box="[530,741,153,179]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref13731" refString="Otto, J. C. & Hill, D. E. (2019 a) Catalogue of the Australian peacock spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryini: Maratus, Saratus). Version 2. Peckhamia, 148 (2), 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="2019">Otto & Hill 2019a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The male extends legs III in a relatively vertical position and waves them in a bilaterally symmetrical manner. During this process, the opisthosoma is elevated and the lateral opisthosomal flaps are extended. The opisthosoma is lowered and raised at irregular intervals. The pedipalps are also held to the side, exposing the black, glabrous chelicerae to the female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B50FFAA02B28A70403D9B13" box="[957,1039,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="35.[151,250,652,677]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,626]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,181,626]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 42. Courtship display of holotype male Maratus suae sp. nov. (WAM-T150121): A, legs III raised and flexed; B, opisthosoma raised and legs III straightened, waving from side to side; C, opisthosomal flaps extended, opisthosoma and legs III waving from side to side." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730742" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730742/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
|
||
A–C). (Note: only partial courtship display observed, the males may exhibit a more complete courtship display with multiple modes of courtship).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B50FFAA01C88A3941049BA3" blockId="36.[151,1437,153,791]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B50FFAA01C88A39459A9B6B" bold="true" box="[199,424,332,359]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Dimensions. Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length: 4.60–5.33 (4.98±0.29, n=3). Carapace length 2.41–2.88 (2.68±0.2, n=3). Opisthosoma length 1.72–1.86 (2.30± 0.2, n=3). Leg I length: 2.98–3.25 (3.11±0.11, n=3). Leg II length: 3.00–3.25 (3.12±0.11, n=3). Leg III length: 4.79–4.92 (4.84±0.05, n=3). Leg IV length: 3.94–4.01 (3.98±0.04, n=3).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B50FFAA01C88ACD415D9817" blockId="36.[151,1437,153,791]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B50FFAA01C88ACD458F9BDF" bold="true" box="[199,445,440,467]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Dimensions. Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length: 5.33–5.46 (5.40±0.07, n=2). Carapace length 2.70– 2.71 (2.19 ±0.01, n=2). Opisthosoma length 2.63–2.75 (2.69± 0.06, n=2). Leg I length: 2.69– 2.73 (2.71±0.02, n=2). Leg II length: 2.67– 2.69 (2.68±0.01, n=2). Leg III length: 4.46–4.51 (4.49±0.03, n=2). Leg IV length: 3.90–3.98 (3.94±0.04, n=2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31F654C1B50FFAA01C889514489988B" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B50FFAA01C889514489988B" blockId="36.[151,1437,153,791]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B50FFAA01C8895145539833" bold="true" box="[199,353,548,575]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BE88651B50FFAA0351895046BC9833" box="[606,654,549,575]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality in Leschenault Peninsula Conservation Park,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C1F8251B50FFAA05E789504481986F" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B50FFAA01CC893C4536986F" box="[195,260,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1350,1375]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,270,1322]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,270,1322]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Type localities of the species described in this paper: 1, Maratus azureus sp. nov. (red circle); 2, Maratus constellatus sp. nov. (blue circle); 3, Maratus inaquosus sp. nov. (orange circle); 4, Maratus laurenae sp. nov. (white circle); 5, Maratus noggerup sp. nov. (green circle); 6, Maratus suae sp. nov. (pink circle); 7, Maratus volpei sp. nov. (yellow circle)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730654/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Specimens were found in abundance on the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B50FFAA0203893C4025986F" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1843" baseAuthorityName="Jacq." box="[780,1047,585,611]" class="Liliopsida" family="Xanthorrhoeaceae" genus="Trachyandra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="divaricata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B50FFAA0203893C4025986F" box="[780,1047,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Trachyandra divaricata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
plants in the habitat shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="133E2A421B50FFAA047F893C4484988B" captionStart="FIGURE 44" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1291,1316]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,813,1266]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,813,1266]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 44. Habitat of Maratus suae sp. nov. in Leschenault, Western Australia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730746" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3730746/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31F654C1B50FFAA01C889E441AE991B" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBA36C71B50FFAA01C889E441AE991B" blockId="36.[151,1437,153,791]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B50FFAA01C889E4450998A7" bold="true" box="[199,315,657,683]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
While it is suggested here that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B50FFAA038E89E7472498A7" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="2020" box="[641,790,658,683]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B50FFAA038E89E7472498A7" box="[641,790,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Maratus suae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is added to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B50FFAA02BB89E7406B98A7" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2018" box="[948,1113,657,683]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B50FFAA02BB89E7406B98A7" box="[948,1113,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Maratus flavus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, this species also seems closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B50FFAA005589C3460698C3" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2016" box="[346,564,693,719]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B50FFAA005589C3460698C3" box="[346,564,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Maratus tessellatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with respect to the opisthosomal patterns of both the male and the female. This suggests that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B50FFAA002289AF45F598FF" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2016" box="[301,455,729,755]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B50FFAA002289AF45F598FF" box="[301,455,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">M. tessellatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may also be a member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B50FFAA021989AF474C98FF" authorityName="Otto & Hill" authorityYear="2018" box="[790,894,729,755]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B50FFAA021989AF474C98FF" box="[790,894,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">M. flavus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group, however, DNA sequencing or population genetic studies with a focus on geography will be needed to resolve the true phylogenetic relationships within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C054D441B50FFAA0439898B41A7991B" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" box="[1334,1429,766,791]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Maratus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B971EAD51B50FFAA0439898B41A7991B" box="[1334,1429,766,791]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Maratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |