treatments-xml/data/00/27/0D/00270D7C9233FFE6FF2DF8F991E9FBC1.xml
2024-06-21 12:18:41 +02:00

371 lines
45 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="A7999D23FDBEE0343BF9C7A05979CBCC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5432.1.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10898506" ID-ZooBank="A4E8CD13-0B6E-42B0-AEE9-F7266B440A68" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1711817670795" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fateryga, Alexander V." docDate="2024" docId="00270D7C9233FFE6FF2DF8F991E9FBC1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5432.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5432 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5432.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leptochilus (Lionotulus) incertus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FC1E75049237FFE1FFBAFFC5925EFFD0" masterDocTitle="On some new and little-known Palaearctic species of the genus Leptochilus de Saussure, 1853 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="38" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1712160451061" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="09CAB0990DE923167EFBA28405FF18B1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="74AC09A1FDAC006CB039EFA6CDE262CC">
<mods:title id="ADD3E90058EC672F5DCCA8CFFFB622D1">On some new and little-known Palaearctic species of the genus Leptochilus de Saussure, 1853 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1916F7D8D7CB1E5C55A379C0FCD56BE4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="ABBC9CF9FD1437E01942C366C72921A6">
<mods:roleTerm id="627345EBBE9966F8303B7238DC461AE2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="85DF32417E8D0E753A093EA1DA6C9A75">Fateryga, Alexander V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="DD07C22DC204379967064460A54B6841">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="E7FBC35F9E2546816F8ABC27E1A47C36" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="605BB9ADCAB42D4837790907A82A9DCA">
<mods:title id="88B4AB05A60113560BD3395141249270">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="46D488AD3B67E294CF0A910D93CB75E3">
<mods:date id="A07FE9D58AE0F0707826B22DB5639F50">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="F53B6DF5E56304E400057D17AD7506B7" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="3B07C78A2EFE55F43743D22C15C67612">2024-03-27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="973E22133CFDAA53068BF36EB5DEF214" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E8025085537DBA254A66636C9B3DAE9B">5432</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="35DCF375FB34110BD2CAC50078969312" type="issue">
<mods:number id="907E90BF056C28EA0DF56DAD47B0CB6D">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="8CCF686F995B31288D64128242BD227E" unit="page">
<mods:start id="75A4AD1E9360FA4AE2E535E74B49EAC8">38</mods:start>
<mods:end id="43E2A82153DDCA204B13C2B8BE170B09">53</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="9DE13C2B589D70FC39D28F8384895C26">
<mods:url id="71412B43A113D4A624775AE3ED6BE639">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5432.1.3</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="359A7F34EAD849ECD4CD30397838B2E4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="89B775D3492F821E271D0A4E473CDB23" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5432.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A83D5CC8778985CD54DBF7925E232F46" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="23E8DAA98C37328ED4B9FA072BD257DF" type="Zenodo-Dep">10898506</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="76D73DA15DD5F5AE68285B101FB096AA" type="ZooBank">A4E8CD13-0B6E-42B0-AEE9-F7266B440A68</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="00270D7C9233FFE6FF2DF8F991E9FBC1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898444" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10898444" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:00270D7C9233FFE6FF2DF8F991E9FBC1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/00270D7C9233FFE6FF2DF8F991E9FBC1" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">
<subSubSection id="C094EFE19233FFE5FF2DF8F990A3F887" box="[151,765,1852,1879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9233FFE5FF2DF8F990A3F887" blockId="4.[151,765,1852,1915]" box="[151,765,1852,1879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">
<heading id="D3790B069233FFE5FF2DF8F990A3F887" bold="true" box="[151,765,1852,1879]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99233FFE5FF2DF8F990A3F887" ID-CoL="3TLFR" authority="(Kostylev, 1940)" baseAuthorityName="Kostylev" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[151,765,1852,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertus" subGenus="Lionotulus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789233FFE5FF2DF8F990A3F887" bold="true" box="[151,765,1852,1879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789233FFE5FF2DF8F9937BF887" bold="true" box="[151,293,1852,1879]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">Leptochilus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="BAFA60789233FFE5FE8CF8F993E4F887" bold="true" box="[310,442,1852,1879]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">Lionotulus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="BAFA60789233FFE5FE71F8F89073F887" bold="true" box="[459,557,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">incertus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9233FFE5FD86F8F890AAF887" author="Kostylev, G." box="[572,756,1853,1879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" pagination="24 - 42" refId="ref9920" refString="Kostylev, G. (1940) Especes novivelles et peu connues de Vespides, d'Eumenides et de Masarides palearctiques (Hymenoptera) II. Bulletin de la Societe des Naturalistes de Moscou. Section Biologique, 49 (5 - 6), 24 - 42." type="journal article" year="1940">Kostylev, 1940</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C094EFE19233FFE5FF2DF8A4937CF8AB" box="[151,290,1889,1915]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9233FFE5FF2DF8A4937CF8AB" blockId="4.[151,765,1852,1915]" box="[151,290,1889,1915]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">
(
<figureCitation id="10B5A0EF9233FFE5FF25F8A49344F8AB" box="[159,282,1889,1915]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[152,255,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,181,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[158,1430,181,1752]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Leptochilus incertus (Kostylev, 1940).AC, F, ♀, holotype; D, E, G, H, ♂, Mongolia.A, D, habitus in lateral view; B, E, head in frontal view; C, labels; F, G, mesosoma in dorsal view; H, apex of flagellum. Scale bars 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898512/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">Fig. 3AH</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C094EFE19233FFE5FF2DF86093DBF80C" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9233FFE5FF2DF86093DBF80C" blockId="4.[151,1436,1957,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A89E9B449233FFE5FF2DF86093DBF80C" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">
<treatmentCitation id="092F9A7B9233FFE5FF2DF8609044F86E" author="Kostylev, G." box="[151,538,1957,1982]" page="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" year="1940">
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99233FFE5FF2DF8609044F86E" authority="Kostylev 1940: 33" authorityName="Kostylev" authorityPageNumber="33" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,538,1957,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Odynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789233FFE5FF2DF860930DF86D" box="[151,339,1957,1981]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">Odynerus incertus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="38E6B6379233FFE5FEE1F8609044F86E" box="[347,538,1957,1982]" country="China" location="Nord Alachan" municipality="Bain-Houdouk" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Nei Mongol" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9233FFE5FEE1F8609044F86E" author="Kostylev, G." box="[347,538,1957,1982]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" pagination="24 - 42" refId="ref9920" refString="Kostylev, G. (1940) Especes novivelles et peu connues de Vespides, d'Eumenides et de Masarides palearctiques (Hymenoptera) II. Bulletin de la Societe des Naturalistes de Moscou. Section Biologique, 49 (5 - 6), 24 - 42." type="journal article" year="1940">Kostylev 1940: 33</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="9E8877E39233FFE5FD9CF8639067F86D" box="[550,569,1958,1981]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" type="female"></specimenCount>
(type locality: “
<collectingMunicipality id="685526109233FFE5FD5AF8609122F86D" box="[736,892,1957,1981]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">Baïn-Houdouk</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8D51EAB19233FFE5FC3DF8609647F86D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:00270D7C9233FFE6FF2DF8F991E9FBC1:8D51EAB19233FFE5FC3DF8609647F86D" box="[903,1049,1957,1981]" country="China" municipality="Bain-Houdouk" name="Nord Alachan" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="Nei Mongol">Nord Alachan</location>
, Mongolie” [
<collectingCountry id="F099FCFA9233FFE5FB25F86096BCF86D" box="[1183,1250,1957,1981]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4A4A72889233FFE5FB57F86397CCF86D" box="[1261,1426,1957,1981]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="4" pageNumber="42">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
];
<typeStatus id="573502C89233FFE5FF7DF801937CF80C" box="[199,290,1988,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9E8877E39233FFE5FE97F800931EF80C" box="[301,320,1989,2012]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="42" type="female"></specimenCount>
, ZISP.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DCF1ECE29232FFE4FF22F93596BDF8FC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10898512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10898512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10898512/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" startId="5.[152,255,1776,1800]" targetBox="[158,1430,181,1752]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9232FFE4FF22F93596BDF8FC" blockId="5.[151,1436,1776,1836]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789232FFE4FF22F9359349F8D8" bold="true" box="[152,279,1776,1800]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99232FFE4FEA7F93590C2F8D8" authority="(Kostylev, 1940)" baseAuthorityName="Kostylev" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[285,668,1776,1800]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789232FFE4FEA7F93593B5F8D8" box="[285,491,1776,1800]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Leptochilus incertus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9232FFE4FE4DF93590CBF8D8" author="Kostylev, G." box="[503,661,1776,1800]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" pagination="24 - 42" refId="ref9920" refString="Kostylev, G. (1940) Especes novivelles et peu connues de Vespides, d'Eumenides et de Masarides palearctiques (Hymenoptera) II. Bulletin de la Societe des Naturalistes de Moscou. Section Biologique, 49 (5 - 6), 24 - 42." type="journal article" year="1940">Kostylev, 1940</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. AC, F, ♀, holotype; D, E, G, H, ♂, Mongolia. A, D, habitus in lateral view; B, E, head in frontal view; C, labels; F, G, mesosoma in dorsal view; H, apex of flagellum. Scale bars 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C094EFE19232FFE7FF2DF8B393FFFF29" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9232FFE7FF2DF8B393FFFF29" blockId="5.[151,1437,1910,2009]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789232FFE4FF2DF8B3934CF840" bold="true" box="[151,274,1910,1936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The species belongs to a group of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99232FFE4FC86F8B391EAF840" box="[828,948,1910,1936]" pageId="5" pageNumber="43" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Lionotulus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789232FFE4FC86F8B391EAF840" box="[828,948,1910,1936]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="43">Lionotulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with pronotal carina lamellate, metanotum sharply edged posteriorly, hind trochanter rounded posteriorly, and apical lamella of T2 not largely sclerotized, with rather rounded basal punctures; it can be recognized, among similar species occurring in the northeastern part of Central Asia, by the occipital carina forming a distinct obtuse angle at the lower part of the gena, the anterior pronotal carina not concave medially, the median carina developed at lower half of the propodeal concavity, and the wings fully transparent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C094EFE19231FFE7FF7DFEC7971AF869" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9231FFE7FF7DFEC7914AFD1D" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789231FFE7FF7DFEC79307FECC" bold="true" box="[199,345,258,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="BAFA60789231FFE7FEDBFEC693EBFECD" box="[353,437,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Female</emphasis>
. Body length (from head to apical margin of T2)
<quantity id="4F76118F9231FFE7FC57FEC7966DFECD" box="[1005,1075,258,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
; forewing length
<quantity id="4F76118F9231FFE7FB41FEC7970BFECD" box="[1275,1365,258,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
. Head about 1.15× as wide as long in frontal view. Mandible with four teeth. Labial palpus not modified. Clypeus about 1.4× as wide as long, its apical emargination very shallow, taking less than 1/4 of clypeal width, apical teeth acute and strongly carinate. Distance between lateral ocellus and occipital margin exceeding distance between lateral ocellus and eye. Occipital carina forming distinct blunt angle at lower part of gena. Anterior pronotal carina strongly lamellate; lamella as high as half diameter of ocellus, interrupted medially. Tegula with outer margin rounded posteriorly, about as long as scutellum. Scutellum rather evenly convex. Metanotum not raised above scutellum, sharply edged posteriorly. Hind trochanter rounded posteriorly. Propodeum with indistinct dorsal surface only; propodeal concavity with rounded lateral margins; median carina developed at lower half of propodeal concavity. Projection of submarginal carina of propodeum longer than wide, bluntly rounded apically; valvula rounded. Apical lamella of T2 semitransparent, with basal row of rounded to slightly elongated punctures, interstices sclerotized up to at most 1/3 of lamella. T3 and T4 with similar but indistinct apical lamellae. S
<quantity id="4F76118F9231FFE7FB98FD4A9610FD79" box="[1058,1102,655,681]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
lateral view roundly elevated at base, in ventral view with distinct longitudinal furrow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9231FFE7FF7DFD12913AFB15" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Clypeus densely punctate with shallow punctures, more coarsely on apical part; interstices mostly not reaching puncture diameter, with microsculpture. Punctures on frons and vertex more distinct than on clypeus, interstices reaching one puncture diameter, shining, with little microsculpture; gena with somewhat finer punctures than on frons and vertex and similar microsculpture. Dorsal surface of pronotum punctate similarly to vertex; punctures become coarser on scutum and scutellum, interstices reaching one puncture diameter, shining, with few microsculpture. Tegula shining, with microsculpture only. Dorsal mesepisternum, ventral mesepisternum, and mesepimeron with punctures somewhat smaller than those on pronotum, interstices reaching several puncture diameters, shining, with microsculpture. Epicnemium shagreened, without distinct punctures. Metanotum with coarse punctures on upper part of posterior side and weak microsculpture only on lower part. Metapleuron longitudinally rugose. Dorsolateral surface of propodeum dull, with hardly visible shallow dense punctures and dense microsculpture. Lateral surface of propodeum longitudinally rugose; sculpture of propodeal concavity similar to that on lateral surface but interstices shining. T1 and T2 sparsely punctate with small shallow punctures, interstices reaching several puncture diameters, with dense microsculpture. S1 coarsely rugose longitudinally. S2 punctate similarly to T2. Following terga and sterna without distinct punctures, with dull microsculpture only.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9231FFE7FF7DFB0A939CFA4D" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Posterior side of mandible with straight pale setae somewhat longer than F1. Lower half of frons, basal half of clypeus, and dorsolateral surface of propodeum with dense silver appressed setae. Upper half of frons and apical half of clypeus with straight pale setae as long as diameter of F1 at distal end. Scapus and gena with very short setae only. Labial palpus with several setae as long as diameter of F1 at distal end. Vertex and dorsal surface of mesosoma with straight setae about as long as diameter of F1 at base. Ventral surface of mesosoma and whole metasoma with short appressed setae only.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9231FFE7FF7DFA629682F981" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Basal color black. Following parts pale yellow: basal half of clypeus, anterior side of scapus, anterior band on pronotum (interrupted medially), spot on dorsal mesepisternum, tegula (except central brownish spot), parategula, band on metanotum, lateral spots on propodeum, apical band on T1 enlarged laterally, lateral spots and apical band on T2, narrow apical band on S2, central spots on distal ends of T3 and T4, distal ends of femora, entire tibiae. Ventral side of antenna ferruginous. Tarsi brownish-yellow. Wings transparent; veins light brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9231FFE7FF7DF99E90E3F8D5" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789231FFE7FF7DF99E935FF9A5" box="[199,257,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Male</emphasis>
. Body length (from head to apical margin of T2)
<quantity id="4F76118F9231FFE7FC9CF99F9121F9A5" box="[806,895,1626,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
; forewing length
<quantity id="4F76118F9231FFE7FBFBF99E96DBF9A5" box="[1089,1157,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
. Structure resembles that in female except the following: head about 1.1× as wide as long in frontal view; clypeus about 1.1× as wide as long, its apical emargination about 0.5× as deep as wide, taking about 1/5 of clypeal width; F11 rather triangular, pointed apically, reaching apical margin of F8; F9 with shallow depression housing apex of F11. S7 with most area flattened. Digitus long, narrow, and rather pointed apically.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9231FFE7FF7DF8CA97D0F8F9" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,1422,1807,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Sculpture similar to that in female but clypeus very dull, without visible punctures, with microsculpture only.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9231FFE7FF7DF8F690DCF8A1" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Setae mostly as in female but clypeus entirely covered with dense white appressed setae as long as diameter of F1 at base; labial palpus without long setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9231FFE7FF7DF8BE971AF869" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="44">Coloration mostly as in female but clypeus entirely whitish-yellow; spots on dorsal mesepisternum, propodeum, and T2 absent; scutellum, S2, T3, and T4 also black. Depression of F9 and entire F10 and F11 ferruginous.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C094EFE19230FFE6FF7DFF539032FECD" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9230FFE6FF7DFF539032FECD" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FF7DFF5393EBFF60" bold="true" box="[199,437,150,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="38E6B6379230FFE6FE05FF5397C7FF05" collectingDate="1909-05-20" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="P. Kozlov" determinerName="G Kostylev" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FE05FF53901BFF61" bold="true" box="[447,581,150,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
<typeStatus id="573502C89230FFE6FE05FF539062FF60" box="[447,572,150,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9E8877E39230FFE6FDEAFF52903BFF61" box="[592,613,151,177]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" type="female"></specimenCount>
, labeled “Баинхудук / с. Алашань /
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FB9EFF52962AFF61" box="[1060,1140,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">КОЗЛОв</emphasis>
20V909 [Bainkhuduk, N Alashan, leg.
<collectorName id="257BD9BC9230FFE6FE80FF7E93F5FF05" box="[314,427,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">P. Kozlov</collectorName>
,
<date id="FC309AAA9230FFE6FE01FF7E906FFF05" box="[443,561,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" value="1909-05-20">
<collectingDate id="EC7463429230FFE6FE01FF7E906FFF05" box="[443,561,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" value="1909-05-20">20.V.1909</collectingDate>
</date>
] //
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FDE7FF7E90ABFF05" authority="Typ." authorityName="Typ." box="[605,757,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FDE7FF7E90E9FF04" box="[605,695,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">incertus</emphasis>
Typ.
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9E8877E39230FFE6FCBAFF7E914BFF05" box="[768,789,187,213]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" type="female"></specimenCount>
/
<determinerName id="7DED50AE9230FFE6FC89FF7E91E9FF05" box="[819,951,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">G Kostylev</determinerName>
det. 36 // Holotypus [red label]” [
<collectionCode id="EE9F24AF9230FFE6FAEAFF7E97CCFF05" box="[1360,1426,187,213]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">ZISP</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FF2DFF1B93F2FF28" bold="true" box="[151,428,222,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">ADDITIONAL MATERIAL:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="38E6B6379230FFE6FE00FF1A9036FECD" collectingDate="1971-08-07" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="I. Kerzhner" country="Mongolia" location="Undyn-Gol Ravine" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Omnogovi">
<collectingCountry id="F099FCFA9230FFE6FE00FF1A9009FF29" box="[442,599,223,249]" name="Mongolia" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">MONGOLIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4A4A72889230FFE6FDD2FF25910DFF29" box="[616,851,223,251]" country="Mongolia" name="Omnogovi" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Ömnögovi Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8D51EAB19230FFE6FCDFFF1A961BFF29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:00270D7C9233FFE6FF2DF8F991E9FBC1:8D51EAB19230FFE6FCDFFF1A961BFF29" box="[869,1093,223,249]" country="Mongolia" name="Undyn-Gol Ravine" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Omnogovi">Undyn-Gol Ravine</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9983A5489230FFE6FBEDFF1B97C7FF29" box="[1111,1433,222,249]" location="Mt. Khan-Bogdo" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
<quantity id="4F76118F9230FFE6FBEDFF1B96FAFF29" box="[1111,1188,222,249]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
S Mt. Khan-Bogdo
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FC309AAA9230FFE6FF2DFEC69340FECD" box="[151,286,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" value="1971-08-07">
<collectingDate id="EC7463429230FFE6FF2DFEC69340FECD" box="[151,286,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" value="1971-08-07">7.VIII.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9E8877E39230FFE6FE93FEC6930BFECD" box="[297,341,259,285]" count="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, leg.
<collectorName id="257BD9BC9230FFE6FE28FEC6904FFECD" box="[402,529,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">I. Kerzhner</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode id="EE9F24AF9230FFE6FDA5FEC6903FFECD" box="[543,609,259,285]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">ZISP</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C094EFE19230FFE6FF7DFEE391DCFE91" box="[199,898,294,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9230FFE6FF7DFEE391DCFE91" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1041]" box="[199,898,294,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FF7DFEE3933FFE90" bold="true" box="[199,353,294,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F099FCFA9230FFE6FEDDFEE2938AFE91" box="[359,468,295,321]" name="Mongolia" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
(new record);
<collectingCountry id="F099FCFA9230FFE6FDC0FEE2909FFE91" box="[634,705,295,321]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4A4A72889230FFE6FD76FEE29121FE91" box="[716,895,295,321]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Inner Mongolia</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C094EFE19230FFE6FF7DFE8E91E9FBC1" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9230FFE6FF7DFE8E9033FE59" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FF7DFE8E9365FEB5" bold="true" box="[199,315,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</emphasis>
The genitalia of this species are not illustrated because the examined male specimen lacks a major part of the aedeagus, for unknown reason.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9230FFE6FF7DFE5693CAFD21" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FF7DFE5693F4FE7C" box="[199,426,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FF7DFE5693F4FE7C" box="[199,426,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Leptochilus incertus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is apparently closely related to a recently described
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FC54FE569702FE7D" authority="Bai, Chen &amp; Li, 2024" authorityName="Bai, Chen &amp; Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[1006,1372,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FC54FE56963DFE7D" box="[1006,1123,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. angulus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9230FFE6FBD3FE569702FE7D" author="Bai, Y. &amp; Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J." box="[1129,1372,403,429]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="57 - 83" refId="ref9009" refString="Bai, Y., Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J. (2024) A newly recorded genus Microdynerus Thomson, 1874 and a review of its related genus Leptochilus de Saussure, 1853 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 97, 57 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 97.112108" type="journal article" year="2024">Bai, Chen &amp; Li, 2024</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, from Inner Mongolia as well. The latter species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FD47FE72912AFE00" box="[765,884,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FD47FE72912AFE00" box="[765,884,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. incertus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the anterior pronotal carina concave medially, the black scapus in the female, and fuscous wings (
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9230FFE6FD61FE1E91D7FE25" author="Bai, Y. &amp; Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J." box="[731,905,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="57 - 83" refId="ref9009" refString="Bai, Y., Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J. (2024) A newly recorded genus Microdynerus Thomson, 1874 and a review of its related genus Leptochilus de Saussure, 1853 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 97, 57 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 97.112108" type="journal article" year="2024">
Bai
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FCB6FE1E911BFE25" box="[780,837,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
2024
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FC27FE1E96DFFE24" box="[925,1153,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FC27FE1E96DFFE24" box="[925,1153,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Leptochilus incertus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FA3CFE1E9059FDC9" authority="sensu Bai et al. (2024)" authorityName="Bai" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locuples">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FA3CFE1E9362FDC8" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. locuples sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9230FFE6FEFCFE3A9059FDC9" author="Bai, Y. &amp; Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J." box="[326,519,511,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="57 - 83" refId="ref9009" refString="Bai, Y., Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J. (2024) A newly recorded genus Microdynerus Thomson, 1874 and a review of its related genus Leptochilus de Saussure, 1853 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 97, 57 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 97.112108" type="journal article" year="2024">
Bai
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FECDFE3A93ECFDC9" box="[375,434,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
(2024)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Gansu. The latter misidentified specimen has, however, somewhat longer clypeus, not developed median carina of the propodeum, and a yellow band on the metanotum (
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9230FFE6FB5AFDE697CFFDED" author="Bai, Y. &amp; Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J." box="[1248,1425,547,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="57 - 83" refId="ref9009" refString="Bai, Y., Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J. (2024) A newly recorded genus Microdynerus Thomson, 1874 and a review of its related genus Leptochilus de Saussure, 1853 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 97, 57 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 97.112108" type="journal article" year="2024">
Bai
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FAABFDE69715FDED" box="[1297,1355,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
2024
</bibRefCitation>
). More material is required to ascertain whether
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FD0BFD829665FDB1" authority="sensu Bai et al. (2024)" authorityName="Bai" authorityYear="2024" box="[689,1083,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locuples">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FD0BFD82912BFDB0" box="[689,885,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. locuples sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9230FFE6FCC4FD829665FDB1" author="Bai, Y. &amp; Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J." box="[894,1083,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="57 - 83" refId="ref9009" refString="Bai, Y., Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J. (2024) A newly recorded genus Microdynerus Thomson, 1874 and a review of its related genus Leptochilus de Saussure, 1853 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 97, 57 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 97.112108" type="journal article" year="2024">
Bai
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FC14FD8291B6FDB1" box="[942,1000,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
(2024)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FA99FD8297C2FDB0" box="[1315,1436,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FA99FD8297C2FDB0" box="[1315,1436,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. incertus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or represents a separate species. The true
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FD38FDAE965AFD55" authority="Giordani Soika, 1970" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1970" box="[642,1028,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locuples">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FD38FDAE915FFD55" box="[642,769,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. locuples</emphasis>
Giordani Soika, 1970
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in
<collectingCountry id="F099FCFA9230FFE6FB74FDAE9737FD55" box="[1230,1385,619,645]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F099FCFA9230FFE6FF2DFD4A934BFD79" box="[151,277,655,681]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9230FFE6FE9EFD4A9056FD79" author="Fateryga, A. V. &amp; Proshchalykin, M. Yu. &amp; Mokrousov, M. V. &amp; Akhmedov, A. G." box="[292,520,655,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="439 - 460" refId="ref9685" refString="Fateryga, A. V., Proshchalykin, M. Yu., Mokrousov, M. V. &amp; Akhmedov, A. G. (2023) To the knowledge of the solitary vespid wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Masarinae and Eumeninae s. l.) of Uzbekistan. Zootaxa, 5278 (3), 439 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5278.3.2" type="journal article" year="2023">
Fateryga
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FE35FD4A9399FD79" box="[399,455,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
2023
</bibRefCitation>
) and probably does not occur in
<collectingCountry id="F099FCFA9230FFE6FCC2FD4A91E0FD79" box="[888,958,655,681]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">China</collectingCountry>
; it differs from the misidentified specimen by many characters, including the occipital carina not forming an angle at the lower part of the gena and a very different color pattern.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8831BC6A9230FFE6FF7DFD3E91E9FBC1" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
The third species with the occipital carina forming a distinct obtuse angle at the lower part of the gena in the paper by
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9230FFE6FF45FCDA93E9FCE9" author="Bai, Y. &amp; Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J." box="[255,439,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="57 - 83" refId="ref9009" refString="Bai, Y., Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J. (2024) A newly recorded genus Microdynerus Thomson, 1874 and a review of its related genus Leptochilus de Saussure, 1853 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 97, 57 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 97.112108" type="journal article" year="2024">
Bai
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FE97FCDA933BFCE9" box="[301,357,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
(2024)
</bibRefCitation>
is also misidentified. It is reported as
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FCDAFCDA96C7FCE9" authority="(Kostylev, 1940)" baseAuthorityName="Kostylev" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[864,1177,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callidus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FCDAFCDA9189FCE9" box="[864,983,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. callidus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9230FFE6FC5FFCDA96CFFCE9" author="Kostylev, G." box="[997,1169,799,825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="24 - 42" refId="ref9920" refString="Kostylev, G. (1940) Especes novivelles et peu connues de Vespides, d'Eumenides et de Masarides palearctiques (Hymenoptera) II. Bulletin de la Societe des Naturalistes de Moscou. Section Biologique, 49 (5 - 6), 24 - 42." type="journal article" year="1940">Kostylev, 1940</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
but the true
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FA9CFCDA97C3FCE9" baseAuthorityName="Kostylev" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[1318,1437,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callidus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FA9CFCDA97C3FCE9" box="[1318,1437,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. callidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from it by many characters, including the occipital carina not forming an angle at the lower part of the gena, a lamellate pronotal carina, and a different color pattern; it is distributed in
<collectingCountry id="F099FCFA9230FFE6FB99FCA2960DFC51" box="[1059,1107,871,897]" name="Iran" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F099FCFA9230FFE6FBE4FCA29681FC51" box="[1118,1247,871,897]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F099FCFA9230FFE6FAA0FCA297C3FC51" box="[1306,1437,871,897]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9230FFE6FF25FC4E93CEFC75" author="Fateryga, A. V. &amp; Proshchalykin, M. Yu. &amp; Mokrousov, M. V. &amp; Akhmedov, A. G." box="[159,400,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="439 - 460" refId="ref9685" refString="Fateryga, A. V., Proshchalykin, M. Yu., Mokrousov, M. V. &amp; Akhmedov, A. G. (2023) To the knowledge of the solitary vespid wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Masarinae and Eumeninae s. l.) of Uzbekistan. Zootaxa, 5278 (3), 439 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5278.3.2" type="journal article" year="2023">
Fateryga
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FEB7FC4E9317FC75" box="[269,329,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
2023
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FE1CFC4E91FFFC75" authority="sensu Bai et al. (2024)" authorityName="Bai" authorityYear="2024" box="[422,929,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callidus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FE1CFC4E908AFC74" box="[422,724,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Leptochilus callidus sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9230FFE6FD65FC4E91FFFC75" author="Bai, Y. &amp; Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J." box="[735,929,907,933]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="57 - 83" refId="ref9009" refString="Bai, Y., Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J. (2024) A newly recorded genus Microdynerus Thomson, 1874 and a review of its related genus Leptochilus de Saussure, 1853 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 97, 57 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 97.112108" type="journal article" year="2024">
Bai
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FCAAFC4E9112FC75" box="[784,844,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
(2024)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FBFAFC4E96E5FC74" box="[1088,1211,907,932]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FBFAFC4E96E5FC74" box="[1088,1211,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. incertus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, first of all, by the pronotal carina not lamellate. Both true
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FDF5FC6A9096FC19" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1970" box="[591,712,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locuples">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FDF5FC6A9096FC19" box="[591,712,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. locuples</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and true
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FC94FC6A91FDFC19" box="[814,931,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callidus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FC94FC6A91FDFC19" box="[814,931,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. callidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has hind trochanter sharply edged posteriorly while it is rounded posteriorly in
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FDA9FC1690D5FC3C" box="[531,651,979,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FDA9FC1690D5FC3C" box="[531,651,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. incertus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The structure of the hind trochanter of
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FBEEFC169695FC3D" authorityName="Bai, Chen &amp; Li" authorityYear="2024" box="[1108,1227,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FBEEFC169695FC3D" box="[1108,1227,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. angulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FB60FC16930FFBC1" authority="sensu Bai et al. (2024)" authorityName="Bai" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="locuples">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FB60FC1697C2FC3C" box="[1242,1436,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. locuples sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9230FFE6FF2DFC32930FFBC1" author="Bai, Y. &amp; Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J." box="[151,337,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="57 - 83" refId="ref9009" refString="Bai, Y., Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J. (2024) A newly recorded genus Microdynerus Thomson, 1874 and a review of its related genus Leptochilus de Saussure, 1853 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 97, 57 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 97.112108" type="journal article" year="2024">
Bai
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FF7FFC3292A3FBC1" box="[197,253,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
(2024)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4F8EC7E99230FFE6FE36FC329158FBC1" authority="sensu Bai et al. (2024)" authorityName="Bai" authorityYear="2024" box="[396,774,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Leptochilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callidus">
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FE36FC329019FBC0" box="[396,583,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">L. callidus sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EC1FC19B9230FFE6FDF5FC329158FBC1" author="Bai, Y. &amp; Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J." box="[591,774,1015,1041]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" pagination="57 - 83" refId="ref9009" refString="Bai, Y., Chen, B. &amp; Li, T. - J. (2024) A newly recorded genus Microdynerus Thomson, 1874 and a review of its related genus Leptochilus de Saussure, 1853 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Eumeninae) from China. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 97, 57 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / jhr. 97.112108" type="journal article" year="2024">
Bai
<emphasis id="BAFA60789230FFE6FDC6FC3290EBFBC1" box="[636,693,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
(2024)
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is not reported.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>