treatments-xml/data/F3/5A/91/F35A91BB1BE353B288D06D28C2CA9E08.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0811f5f5-0584-4820-8234-36c23a269b0f" ID-PMC="PMC8580957" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1068-27" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0CE86BB231EE52DD82B514D1C2019396" ID-PubMed="34803462" ID-ZooBank="7003C83E5FB9423F82FBF83DAF7C976D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1068-27" checkinTime="1636022917432" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Xin, Peng, Xianjin &amp; Li, Daiqin" docDate="2021" docId="F35A91BB1BE353B288D06D28C2CA9E08" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1068: 27-40" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1068" docPubDate="2021-11-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805" docTitle="Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen 2003" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="0CE86BB231EE52DD82B514D1C2019396" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="0CE86BB231EE52DD82B514D1C2019396" masterDocTitle="Four new species of the jumping spider genus Portia (Araneae, Salticidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1668151072417" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Four new species of the jumping spider genus Portia (Araneae, Salticidae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Xin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5632-6622</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xuxin_09@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Peng, Xianjin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2614-3910</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Daiqin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8269-7734</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">dbslidq@nus.edu.sg</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-11-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1068</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>27</mods:start>
<mods:end>40</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1068-27</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">0CE86BB231EE52DD82B514D1C2019396</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="taxonomy">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="189986615" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F35A91BB1BE353B288D06D28C2CA9E08" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F35A91BB1BE353B288D06D28C2CA9E08" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName LSID="F35A91BB-1BE3-53B2-88D0-6D28C2CA9E08" authority="Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003" authorityName="Peng, Li &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2003" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Portia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Portia zhaoi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaoi">Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003 A-D DL- 002 - 024 - 2012 A palp, ventral view B, C palp, retrolateral view D palp, dorsal view E, F DL- 001 - 024 - 2012 G holotype deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing E, G epigyne, ventral view F vulva dorsal view H, I male. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606783" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 6</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peng, Li &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2003" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Portia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Portia zhaoi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaoi">Portia zhaoi</taxonomicName>
Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003: 50, figs 1-4; Peng 2020: 356, fig. 255a-d.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Type material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Holotype</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
China • 1 ♀; Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous region, Dongxing County, Rongguang Tea Plantation; 
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.29" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="21.29">21.29°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="108.02" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="108.02">108.02°E</geoCoordinate>
; 13 August 1992; F.X. Liu leg.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-07-25" country="China" county="Wuzhishan City" elevation="551" latitude="18.903" location="Yongxun Village" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="109.623" municipality="Shuiman Town" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hainan Province">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; 
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty>Wuzhishan City</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality>Shuiman Town</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F35A91BB1BE353B288D06D28C2CA9E08:D4DB7D409BF5B91A889E585686193C47" country="China" county="Wuzhishan City" latitude="18.903" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="109.623" municipality="Shuiman Town" name="Yongxun Village" stateProvince="Hainan Province">Yongxun Village</location>
; 
<geoCoordinate degrees="18.903" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="18.903">18.903°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="109.623" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="109.623">109.623°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.51" unit="m" value="551.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.51" unit="m" value="551.0">551 m</elevation>
</quantity>
; 
<collectingDate value="2012-07-25">25 July 2012</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-06-14" collectorName="F. X. Liu, D. Li, X. Xu" country="China" elevation="66" latitude="22.583" location="Xianhu Lake" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="114.169" municipality="Shenzhen" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectorName>F.X. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName>D. Li</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName>X. Xu</collectorName>
leg.; DL-002-024-2012, DL-001-024-2012; 
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; 
<collectingMunicipality>Shenzhen</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F35A91BB1BE353B288D06D28C2CA9E08:3B223301E10A7F112F466890C788D29D" country="China" latitude="22.583" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="114.169" municipality="Shenzhen" name="Xianhu Lake">Xianhu Lake</location>
; 
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.583" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="22.583">22.583°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="114.169" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="114.169">114.169°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" unit="m" value="66.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" unit="m" value="66.0">66 m</elevation>
</quantity>
; 
<collectingDate value="2012-06-14">14 June 2012</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-06-15" collectorName="F. X. Liu, D. Li, X. Xu" country="China" latitude="22.58" location="Yinhu Lake" longLatPrecision="755" longitude="114.08" municipality="Shenzhen" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectorName>F.X. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName>D. Li</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName>X. Xu</collectorName>
leg.; DL-007-2012; • 
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; 
<collectingMunicipality>Shenzhen</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F35A91BB1BE353B288D06D28C2CA9E08:A486CA694B639161050BD9DB89F9171D" country="China" latitude="22.58" longLatPrecision="755" longitude="114.08" municipality="Shenzhen" name="Yinhu Lake">Yinhu Lake</location>
; 
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.58" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="22.58">22.58°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="114.08" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="114.08">114.08°E</geoCoordinate>
; 
<collectingDate value="2012-06-15">15 June 2012</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-08-07" collectorName="F. X. Liu, D. Li, X. Xu" country="China" county="Changjiang County" elevation="702" latitude="19.027" location="Bawang National Forest" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="109.101" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hainan Province">
<collectorName>F.X. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName>D. Li</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName>X. Xu</collectorName>
leg.; DL-008-2012 • 
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; 
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Hainan">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty>Changjiang County</collectingCounty>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F35A91BB1BE353B288D06D28C2CA9E08:F67DE629372315A94DE823B189A11CBA" country="China" county="Changjiang County" latitude="19.027" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="109.101" name="Bawang National Forest" stateProvince="Hainan Province">Bawang National Forest</location>
Park; 
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.027" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="19.027">19.027°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="109.101" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="109.101">109.101°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.02" unit="m" value="702.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.02" unit="m" value="702.0">702 m</elevation>
</quantity>
; 
<collectingDate value="2017-08-07">7 August 2017</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; F.X. Liu, D. Li and X. Xu leg.; LID-001-002-2017, LID-002-002-2017, LID-004-002-2017 • 
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-04-12" collectorName="Kadoorie Farm, Botanic Garden" country="Hong Kong" elevation="571" latitude="22.424" location="Hong Kong" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="114.125" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry name="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectorName>Kadoorie Farm</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName>Botanic Garden</collectorName>
; 
<geoCoordinate degrees="22.424" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="22.424">22.424°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="114.125" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="114.125">114.125°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.71" unit="m" value="571.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.71" unit="m" value="571.0">571 m</elevation>
</quantity>
; 
<collectingDate value="2012-04-12">12 April 2012</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-07-21" collectorName="F. X. Liu, D. Li, X. Xu" country="Hong Kong" county="Ledong County" elevation="129" latitude="18.703" location="Institute of Tropical Forestry" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="108.789" municipality="Jianfeng Town" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hainan Province">
<collectorName>F.X. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName>D. Li</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName>X. Xu</collectorName>
leg.; DL-001-2012 • 
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; 
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty>Ledong County</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality>Jianfeng Town</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F35A91BB1BE353B288D06D28C2CA9E08:2FCE50B698DA7187CEBC2AE653F1869A" country="Hong Kong" county="Ledong County" latitude="18.703" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="108.789" municipality="Jianfeng Town" name="Institute of Tropical Forestry" stateProvince="Hainan Province">Institute of Tropical Forestry</location>
; 
<geoCoordinate degrees="18.703" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="18.703">18.703°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="108.789" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="108.789">108.789°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" unit="m" value="129.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" unit="m" value="129.0">129 m</elevation>
</quantity>
; 
<collectingDate value="2012-07-21">21 July 2012</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-07-18" collectorName="F. X. Liu, D. Li, X. Xu" country="Hong Kong" elevation="268" latitude="19.193" location="Burei Village" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="109.418" municipality="Yacha Town" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hainan Province">
<collectorName>F.X. Liu</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName>D. Li</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName>X. Xu</collectorName>
leg.; DL-004-017-2012 • 
<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; 
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality>Yacha Town</collectingMunicipality>
, 1st 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F35A91BB1BE353B288D06D28C2CA9E08:FB73ABC52113AF4EB1ABC8BEB34318A8" country="Hong Kong" latitude="19.193" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="109.418" municipality="Yacha Town" name="Burei Village" stateProvince="Hainan Province">Burei Village</location>
; 
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.193" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="19.193">19.193°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="109.418" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="109.418">109.418°E</geoCoordinate>
, alt. 
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.68" unit="m" value="268.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.68" unit="m" value="268.0">268 m</elevation>
</quantity>
; 
<collectingDate value="2012-07-18">18 July 2012</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
; F.X. Liu, D. Li and X. Xu leg.; DL-011-2012.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
Males of 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. zhaoi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaoi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. zhaoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from those of all other 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1878" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Portia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Portia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Portia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by having the longest embolus (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003 A-D DL- 002 - 024 - 2012 A palp, ventral view B, C palp, retrolateral view D palp, dorsal view E, F DL- 001 - 024 - 2012 G holotype deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing E, G epigyne, ventral view F vulva dorsal view H, I male. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606783" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">6A</figureCitation>
); in addition, from those of 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. erlangping" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erlangping">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. erlangping</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. fimbriata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. fimbriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. xishan" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xishan">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. xishan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. By the finger-shaped retrolateral tibial apophysis (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003 A-D DL- 002 - 024 - 2012 A palp, ventral view B, C palp, retrolateral view D palp, dorsal view E, F DL- 001 - 024 - 2012 G holotype deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing E, G epigyne, ventral view F vulva dorsal view H, I male. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606783" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">6A, B, D</figureCitation>
; see 7G in 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/p.28739" author="Wanless, FR" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Zoology)" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="83 - 124" refId="B14" refString="Wanless, FR, 1978. A revision of the spider genus Portia (Araneae: Salticidae). Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Zoology) 34: 83 - 124, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/p.28739" title="A revision of the spider genus Portia (Araneae: Salticidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/p.28739" volume="34" year="1978">Wanless (1978)</bibRefCitation>
); from those of 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. quei" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. quei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the thicker ventral tibial apophysis (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003 A-D DL- 002 - 024 - 2012 A palp, ventral view B, C palp, retrolateral view D palp, dorsal view E, F DL- 001 - 024 - 2012 G holotype deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing E, G epigyne, ventral view F vulva dorsal view H, I male. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606783" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">6B</figureCitation>
; see fig. 661 in 
<bibRefCitation author="Peng, XJ" journalOrPublisher="Hunan Normal University Press, Changsha" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B11" refString="Peng, XJ, Xie, LP, Xiao, XQ, Yin, CM, 1993. Salticids in China (Arachnida: Araneae). Hunan Normal University Press, Changsha" title="Salticids in China (Arachnida: Araneae)." year="1993">Peng et al. (1993)</bibRefCitation>
). Females of 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. zhaoi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaoi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. zhaoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from those of 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. labiata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="labiata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. labiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its longer copulatory ducts (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003 A-D DL- 002 - 024 - 2012 A palp, ventral view B, C palp, retrolateral view D palp, dorsal view E, F DL- 001 - 024 - 2012 G holotype deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing E, G epigyne, ventral view F vulva dorsal view H, I male. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606783" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">6E, F</figureCitation>
; see fig. 1D in 
<bibRefCitation author="Zhu, MS" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Hebei University, Natural Science Edition" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="511 - 517" refId="B17" refString="Zhu, MS, Yang, ZZ, Zhang, ZS, 2007. Description of a new species and a newly recorded species of the family Salticidae from China (Araneae: Salticidae). Journal of Hebei University, Natural Science Edition 27: 511 - 517" title="Description of a new species and a newly recorded species of the family Salticidae from China (Araneae: Salticidae)." volume="27" year="2007">Zhu et al. (2007)</bibRefCitation>
); from those of 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. bawang" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bawang">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. bawang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. fajing" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fajing">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. fajing</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. fimbriata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. fimbriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. quei" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. quei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. taiwanica" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. taiwanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="P. xishan" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xishan">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">P. xishan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. by the circular epigyne orifice (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003 A-D DL- 002 - 024 - 2012 A palp, ventral view B, C palp, retrolateral view D palp, dorsal view E, F DL- 001 - 024 - 2012 G holotype deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing E, G epigyne, ventral view F vulva dorsal view H, I male. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606783" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">6E</figureCitation>
; see fig. 8C-E in 
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/p.28739" author="Wanless, FR" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Zoology)" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="83 - 124" refId="B14" refString="Wanless, FR, 1978. A revision of the spider genus Portia (Araneae: Salticidae). Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Zoology) 34: 83 - 124, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/p.28739" title="A revision of the spider genus Portia (Araneae: Salticidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/p.28739" volume="34" year="1978">Wanless (1978)</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 664 and 666 in 
<bibRefCitation author="Peng, XJ" journalOrPublisher="Hunan Normal University Press, Changsha" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B11" refString="Peng, XJ, Xie, LP, Xiao, XQ, Yin, CM, 1993. Salticids in China (Arachnida: Araneae). Hunan Normal University Press, Changsha" title="Salticids in China (Arachnida: Araneae)." year="1993">Peng et al. (1993)</bibRefCitation>
, and fig. 4F in 
<bibRefCitation DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619118" author="Zhang, JX" journalOrPublisher="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="221 - 229" refId="B16" refString="Zhang, JX, Li, D, 2005. Four new and one newly recorded species of the jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Lyssomaninae &amp; Spartaeinae) from (sub)tropical China. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 53: 221 - 229, DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619118" title="Four new and one newly recorded species of the jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae: Lyssomaninae &amp; Spartaeinae) from (sub) tropical China." url="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4619118" volume="53" year="2005">Zhang and Li (2005)</bibRefCitation>
, respecitively).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Male</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">DL-002-024-2012</emphasis>
, Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003 A-D DL- 002 - 024 - 2012 A palp, ventral view B, C palp, retrolateral view D palp, dorsal view E, F DL- 001 - 024 - 2012 G holotype deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing E, G epigyne, ventral view F vulva dorsal view H, I male. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606783" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">6G, H</figureCitation>
). Carapace yellow-brown with white band on thoracic groove and lateral margin. Ocular area yellow-brown, with tufts of yellow hairs around AME. Clypeus black-brown without dense ventral white hairs. Chelicerae dark brown with 4 small promarginal and 3 large retromarginal teeth. Maxillae and labium black-brown with yellow-brown anterior margin. Sternum yellow-brown, densely covered with creamy white hairs. Measurements: eye sizes: AME 0.68, ALE 0.29, PME 0.17, PLE 0.32, anterior eye row 1.88 wide, posterior eye row 1.67 wide, eye area 1.50 long; clypeus height 0.32; BL 5.62-7.63; holotype BL 5.69, CL 2.97, CW 2.32, AL 2.84, AW 1.32; leg I 9.24 (2.52 + 0.69 + 2.31 + 2.56 + 1.16), leg II 7.58 (2.26 + 0.86 + 1.61 + 2.02 + 0.83), leg III 6.54 (1.90 + 0.88 + 1.29 + 1.70 + 0.77), leg IV 9.54 (2.89 + 0.85 + 1.91 + 2.87 + 1.02). Leg formula 4123. Legs black brown, slender, the ventral portion of tibiae fringed with long black hairs. Dorsum of abdomen brown, anterior portion light brown with grey-white hairs, one pair of oval patches covered with dense grey-white hairs.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606783" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 6.</emphasis>
Male and female genital anatomy of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Peng, Li &amp; Chen" authorityYear="2003" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Portia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Portia zhaoi" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhaoi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Portia zhaoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A-D</emphasis>
DL-002-024-2012 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
palp, ventral view 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B, C</emphasis>
palp, retrolateral view 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">D</emphasis>
palp, dorsal view 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E, F</emphasis>
DL-001-024-2012 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">G</emphasis>
holotype deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">E, G</emphasis>
epigyne, ventral view 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">F</emphasis>
vulva dorsal view 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">H, I</emphasis>
male. Scale bars: 0.3 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
Palp. Tibia with 3 apophyses, ventral one thick and short, intermediate one relatively slender, retrolateral one largest and finger-shaped in dorsal view (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003 A-D DL- 002 - 024 - 2012 A palp, ventral view B, C palp, retrolateral view D palp, dorsal view E, F DL- 001 - 024 - 2012 G holotype deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing E, G epigyne, ventral view F vulva dorsal view H, I male. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606783" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">6A-D</figureCitation>
). Embolus slender and long (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003 A-D DL- 002 - 024 - 2012 A palp, ventral view B, C palp, retrolateral view D palp, dorsal view E, F DL- 001 - 024 - 2012 G holotype deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing E, G epigyne, ventral view F vulva dorsal view H, I male. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606783" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">6A</figureCitation>
). Seminal duct clear and S-shaped. Tegulum with a deeply curved furrow, and a triangular membraneous apophysis (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003 A-D DL- 002 - 024 - 2012 A palp, ventral view B, C palp, retrolateral view D palp, dorsal view E, F DL- 001 - 024 - 2012 G holotype deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing E, G epigyne, ventral view F vulva dorsal view H, I male. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606783" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">6A-C</figureCitation>
). Cymbium flange robust, triangular, terminal portion overlapping on middle portion of retrolateral tibial apophysis dorsally (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003 A-D DL- 002 - 024 - 2012 A palp, ventral view B, C palp, retrolateral view D palp, dorsal view E, F DL- 001 - 024 - 2012 G holotype deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing E, G epigyne, ventral view F vulva dorsal view H, I male. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606783" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">6D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="redescription">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Redescription.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Female (DL-001-024-2012).</emphasis>
Carapace black brown; ocular area yellow brown, with tufts of greyish hairs around AME. Clypeus brown with densely ventral white hairs. Chelicerae dark brown with 3 small promarginal and 3 large retromarginal teeth. Maxillae and labium black-brown with yellow brown anterior margin. Sternum yellow-brown, densely covered with creamy white hairs. Measurements: eye sizes: AME 0.79, ALE 0.35, PME 0.26, PLE 0.37, anterior eye row 2.29 wide, posterior eye row 2.13 wide, eye area 1.81 long; clypeus height 0.42; BL 7.18-8.24; DL-001-024-2012: BL 7.85, CL 4.05, CW 3.07, AL 4.17, AW 2.24; palp 3.64 (0.80 + 0.64 + 0.75 + 1.45), leg I 11.32 (3.16 + 1.39 + 2.64 + 2.92 + 1.21), leg II 9.52 (2.81 + 1.36 + 2.13 + 2.33 + 0.89), leg III 8.20 (2.39 + 1.05 + 1.67 + 2.23 + 0.86), leg IV 13.98 (3.71 + 1.44 + 2.98 + 4.94 + 0.91). Leg formula 4123. Legs black-brown, the ventral portion of tibiae fringed with long black hairs. Dorsum of abdomen brown, anterior margin with numerous long white hairs, posterior portion with three oval patches densely covered with grey-white hairs, the middle one small and the posterior two large.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
Female genitalia. Epigyne orifice undivided, highly sclerotised, circular, anterior orifice margin distinct, posterior orifice margin slightly curved; spermathecae large and spherical (Fig. 
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male and female genital anatomy of Portia zhaoi Peng, Li &amp; Chen, 2003 A-D DL- 002 - 024 - 2012 A palp, ventral view B, C palp, retrolateral view D palp, dorsal view E, F DL- 001 - 024 - 2012 G holotype deposited in the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing E, G epigyne, ventral view F vulva dorsal view H, I male. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/606783" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">6E, F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">The species epithet, a noun in apposition, refers to the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Guangxi, Hainan, Hong Kong, Shenzhen.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="genbank accession code of dl-002-024-2012">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">GenBank accession code of DL-002-024-2012.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">OK235445.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>