208 lines
27 KiB
XML
208 lines
27 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="8D1F2DAE0F9CFE13D14F68CC496AF1E4">Review of the millipede tribe Polydrepanini, with the description of a new species from Kerala state, southern India (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae, Alogolykinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="60EFC1428884471DECAC33306C81AA7F">Golovatch, Sergei I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6E037F259C083D23E75DBE79927F5316">Institute for Problems of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky pr. 33, Moscow 11907, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A5EFD5B722BD75F49CB25D5AF954024A">Aswathy, Mathilakath Dasan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="18329CBD3B486B7BE474D29447EED658">Centre for Animal Taxonomy and Ecology (CATE), Christ College, Irinjalakuda, Kerala, India. & aswathym. das 94 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3904 - 8066</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5465DB2E81C49B33412CD27BC8E5F42D">Bhagirathan, Usha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="11D1C5687A9DA32C1438FD1FDA4027E4">Sudhikumar, Ambalaparambil Vasu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="844A62C13F20E95239B11AB8E53B7E3B">Centre for Animal Taxonomy and Ecology (CATE), Christ College, Irinjalakuda, Kerala, India. & spidersudhi @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4479 - 4995</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D8E34EB0B7EDB61BBCD1A6BE4A488534">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3CFA55C292287D2B956FF7307510E1D8">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="3A1C87D9971DFFDEFF1F2E03BBADA58E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5727165" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190309929" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5727165" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A1C87D9971DFFDEFF1F2E03BBADA58E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3A1C87D9971DFFDEFF1F2E03BBADA58E" lastPageNumber="493" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">
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<taxonomicName id="75B54D4C971DFFDEFF1F2E03BB5BA738" ID-CoL="4L66S" authority="Carl, 1932" authorityName="Carl" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,575,330,357]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Polydrepanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamilum">
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<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFF1F2E03BB5BA738" bold="true" box="[151,575,330,357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">
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Polydrepanum tamilum
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<bibRefCitation id="D6244B3E971DFFDEFE352E03BB5BA738" author="Carl, J." box="[445,575,330,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" pagination="411 - 529" refId="ref13341" refString="Carl, J. (1932) Diplopoden aus Sud-Indien und Ceylon. I. Teil. Polydesmoidea. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 39 (17), 411 - 529. [https: // archive. org / details / biostor- 135782] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 118948" type="journal article" year="1932">Carl, 1932</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="B20A36CF971DFFDEFF1F2E26B871A7D5" blockId="8.[151,575,330,393]" box="[151,277,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">
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<figureCitation id="2A8E2A4A971DFFDEFF1F2E26B871A7D5" box="[151,277,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,1008,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-321@8.[151,1437,1002,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. Polydrepanum tamilum Carl, 1932. 16. Male leg 2, lateral view. 17. Entire left gonopod, mesal view. 18. Distal half of left gonopod, lateral view. 19. Entire right gonopod, mesal view. 20. Distal half of right gonopod, sublateral view. 16–18: after Carl (1932); 19, 20: after Jeekel (1980b). Abbreviations: a and b, dorsal distofemoral processes; ad, adenostyle; lo, lateral protecting lobe/shield; k, basal loop of solenomere; sl, solenomere; sph, solenophore. Drawn not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5709524/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">Figs 16–20</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B20A36CF971DFFDEFF1F2EFABA08A797" blockId="8.[151,1437,435,582]" box="[151,876,435,459]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">
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<treatmentCitation id="331410DE971DFFDEFF1F2EFABB4FA797" author="Carl, J." box="[151,555,435,459]" page="434" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" year="1932">
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<taxonomicName id="75B54D4C971DFFDEFF1F2EFABB4FA797" ID-CoL="4L66S" authority="Carl, 1932: 434" authorityName="Carl" authorityPageNumber="434" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,555,435,459]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Polydrepanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamilum">
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<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFF1F2EFAB8E1A797" box="[151,389,435,459]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">Polydrepanum tamilum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D6244B3E971DFFDEFE032EFABB4FA797" author="Carl, J." box="[395,555,435,459]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" pagination="411 - 529" refId="ref13341" refString="Carl, J. (1932) Diplopoden aus Sud-Indien und Ceylon. I. Teil. Polydesmoidea. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 39 (17), 411 - 529. [https: // archive. org / details / biostor- 135782] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 118948" type="journal article" year="1932">Carl, 1932: 434</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 16–18 (D).
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<collectingCountry id="CAA2765F971DFFDEFD502EFABA6BA797" box="[728,783,435,459]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">India</collectingCountry>
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. Madras.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B20A36CF971DFFDEFF1F2E9BBAC9A47B" blockId="8.[151,1437,435,582]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">
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<taxonomicName id="75B54D4C971DFFDEFF1F2E9BB8E3A7B6" ID-CoL="4L66S" authorityName="Carl" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,391,466,490]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Polydrepanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamilum">
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<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFF1F2E9BB8E3A7B6" box="[151,391,466,490]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">Polydrepanum tamilum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="331410DE971DFFDEFE292E9BBB04A7B6" author="Attems, C." box="[417,608,466,490]" page="233" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" year="1936">
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<bibRefCitation id="D6244B3E971DFFDEFE292E9BBB04A7B6" author="Attems, C." box="[417,608,466,490]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" pagination="133 - 323" refId="ref13068" refString="Attems, C. (1936) Diplopoda of India. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, 11 (4), 133 - 323. [http: // faunaofindia. nic. in / PDFVolumes / memoirs / 011 / 04 / index. pdf]" type="journal article" year="1936">Attems, 1936: 233</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(R); 1937: 152, fig. 189 (D);
|
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<treatmentCitation id="331410DE971DFFDEFC142E9BBD22A7B6" author="Jeekel, C. A. W." box="[924,1094,466,490]" page="84" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" year="1968">
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<bibRefCitation id="D6244B3E971DFFDEFC142E9BBD22A7B6" author="Jeekel, C. A. W." box="[924,1094,466,490]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" refId="ref14663" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (1968) On the classification and geographical distribution of the family Paradoxosomatidae (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). PhD Thesis, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 162 pp. [private publication]" type="book" year="1968">Jeekel, 1968: 84</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(M);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="331410DE971DFFDEFB0D2E9BBC01A7B6" author="Golovatch, S. I." box="[1157,1381,466,490]" page="335" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation id="D6244B3E971DFFDEFB0D2E9BBC01A7B6" author="Golovatch, S. I." box="[1157,1381,466,490]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" pagination="327 - 352" refId="ref13577" refString="Golovatch, S. I. (1984) Some new or less known Paradoxosomatidae (Diplopoda: Polydesmida) from India. Acta Zoologica Hungarica, 30, 327 - 352." type="journal article" year="1984">Golovatch, 1984: 335</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(M); Bano, 1997: 12 (M); 1998: 89 (M);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D6244B3E971DFFDEFDA52EB8BA5BA454" author="Bano, K. & Murthy, J. B." box="[557,831,496,521]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" pagination="155 - 162" refId="ref13259" refString="Bano, K. & Murthy, J. B. (1997) Gonopods of some South Indian paradoxosomatid millipedes (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Entomologica Scandinavica, Supplement 51, 155 - 162." type="journal article" year="1997">Bano & Murthy, 1997: 159</bibRefCitation>
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||
, fig. 8 (D);
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||
<bibRefCitation id="D6244B3E971DFFDEFC3B2EB8BD9DA455" author="Nguyen, A. D. & Sierwald, P." box="[947,1273,496,521]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" pagination="1132 - 1353" refId="ref15022" refString="Nguyen, A. D. & Sierwald, P. (2013) A worldwide catalog of the family Paradoxosomatidae Daday, 1889 (Diplopoda: Polydesmida). Check List, 9 (6), 1132 - 1353. [https: // www. researchgate. net / publication / 261875647 _ A _ worldwide _ catalog _ of _ the _ family _ Paradoxosomatidae _ Daday _ 1889 _ Diplopoda _ Polydesmida] https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 9.6.1132" type="journal article" year="2013">Nguyen & Sierwald, 2013: 1182</bibRefCitation>
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(M);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D6244B3E971DFFDEFABB2EB9BCF9A454" author="Golovatch, S. I. & Wesener, T." box="[1331,1437,496,520]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" pagination="1" refId="ref14314" refString="Golovatch, S. I. & Wesener, T. (2016) A species checklist of the millipedes (Myriapoda, Diplopoda) of India. Zootaxa, 4129 (1), 001 - 075. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4129.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">Golovatch</bibRefCitation>
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& Wesener, 2016: 48 (M);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D6244B3E971DFFDEFE5F2D46BA48A47B" author="Sankaran, P. M. & Sebastian, P. A." box="[471,812,527,551]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" pagination="169 - 178" refId="ref15110" refString="Sankaran, P. M. & Sebastian, P. A. (2018) A new species of and a new transfer from the millipede genus Polydrepanum Carl, 1932 (Polydesmida, Paradoxosomatidae, Polydrepanini). Zootaxa, 4471 (1), 169 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4471.1.8" type="journal article" year="2018">Sankaran & Sebastian, 2018: 170</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 5C (D).
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="B20A36CF971DFFDEFF1F2D67BA23A41A" blockId="8.[151,1437,435,582]" box="[151,839,558,582]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">
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<taxonomicName id="75B54D4C971DFFDEFF1F2D67B8EFA41A" ID-CoL="4L66T" authorityName="Carl" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,395,558,582]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Polydrepanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamulum">
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<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFF1F2D67B8EFA41A" box="[151,395,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">Polydrepanum tamulum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(sic!)—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D6244B3E971DFFDEFE532D67BBC4A41A" author="Jeekel, C. A. W." box="[475,672,558,582]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" pagination="163 - 178" refId="ref14829" refString="Jeekel, C. A. W. (1980 b) On some little known Paradoxosomatidae from India and Ceylon, with the description of four new genera (Diplopoda, Polydesmida). Beaufortia, 30 (8), 163 - 178. [https: // archive. org / details / beaufortia- 30 - 163 - 178]" type="journal article" year="1980">Jeekel, 1980b: 175</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 16–19 (D).
|
||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FAAF6544971DFFDEFF1F2D3DBBADA58E" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="B20A36CF971DFFDEFF1F2D3DBA69A51E" blockId="8.[151,1437,628,979]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">
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<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFF1F2D3DB86FA4D2" bold="true" box="[151,267,628,654]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">Remarks.</emphasis>
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||
Being the
|
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species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75B54D4C971DFFDEFDBF2D3DBBBFA4D2" authorityName="Carl" authorityYear="1932" box="[567,731,628,654]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Polydrepanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFDBF2D3DBBBFA4D2" box="[567,731,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">Polydrepanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it shows only male femora 2 equipped with adenostyles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2A8E2A4A971DFFDEFAE72D3DB9D1A4EF" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,1008,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-321@8.[151,1437,1002,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. Polydrepanum tamilum Carl, 1932. 16. Male leg 2, lateral view. 17. Entire left gonopod, mesal view. 18. Distal half of left gonopod, lateral view. 19. Entire right gonopod, mesal view. 20. Distal half of right gonopod, sublateral view. 16–18: after Carl (1932); 19, 20: after Jeekel (1980b). Abbreviations: a and b, dorsal distofemoral processes; ad, adenostyle; lo, lateral protecting lobe/shield; k, basal loop of solenomere; sl, solenomere; sph, solenophore. Drawn not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5709524/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
), while the gonopod demonstrates a twisted femorite and a complex solenophore (
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFBDE2DD1BDE4A4EE" bold="true" box="[1110,1152,664,690]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">sph</emphasis>
|
||
), the latter being divided into a small, subquadrate, lateral protecting lobe (
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFD422DF5BB8DA48A" bold="true" box="[714,745,700,726]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">lo)</emphasis>
|
||
with two adjacent, curved, distofemoral processes (
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFABE2DF5BC20A48A" bold="true" box="[1334,1348,700,726]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">a</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFAF42DF5BCE8A48A" bold="true" box="[1404,1420,700,726]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">b</emphasis>
|
||
), both latter forming a nearly complete dorsal ring and lying distal to the basal loop (
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFBC22DA9BD3EA4A6" bold="true" box="[1098,1114,736,762]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">k</emphasis>
|
||
) of a free and subacuminate solenomere (
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFEA12C4DB858A542" bold="true" box="[297,316,772,798]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">sl</emphasis>
|
||
). Base of
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFE262C4DB8A0A542" bold="true" box="[430,452,772,798]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">lo</emphasis>
|
||
on ventral side forming a protecting shield for the basal
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFBB72C4DBD36A542" bold="true" box="[1087,1106,772,798]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">sl</emphasis>
|
||
loop
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFB1A2C4DBDC6A542" bold="true" box="[1170,1186,772,798]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">k</emphasis>
|
||
. Distal half of solenophore strongly curved and directed dorsad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2A8E2A4A971DFFDEFDF62C61BA65A51E" box="[638,769,808,834]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,1008,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-321@8.[151,1437,1002,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. Polydrepanum tamilum Carl, 1932. 16. Male leg 2, lateral view. 17. Entire left gonopod, mesal view. 18. Distal half of left gonopod, lateral view. 19. Entire right gonopod, mesal view. 20. Distal half of right gonopod, sublateral view. 16–18: after Carl (1932); 19, 20: after Jeekel (1980b). Abbreviations: a and b, dorsal distofemoral processes; ad, adenostyle; lo, lateral protecting lobe/shield; k, basal loop of solenomere; sl, solenomere; sph, solenophore. Drawn not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5709524/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">Figs 17–20</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B20A36CF971DFFDEFF4F2C04BBADA58E" blockId="8.[151,1437,628,979]" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">
|
||
Because
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75B54D4C971DFFDEFEA42C04B8C7A53A" authorityName="Carl" authorityYear="1932" box="[300,419,844,870]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Polydrepanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamilum">
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFEA42C04B8C7A53A" box="[300,419,844,870]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">P. tamilum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows a clearly twisted gonofemorite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2A8E2A4A971DFFDEFCD42C05BABAA53A" box="[860,990,844,870]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[155,1426,1008,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-321@8.[151,1437,1002,1749]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. Polydrepanum tamilum Carl, 1932. 16. Male leg 2, lateral view. 17. Entire left gonopod, mesal view. 18. Distal half of left gonopod, lateral view. 19. Entire right gonopod, mesal view. 20. Distal half of right gonopod, sublateral view. 16–18: after Carl (1932); 19, 20: after Jeekel (1980b). Abbreviations: a and b, dorsal distofemoral processes; ad, adenostyle; lo, lateral protecting lobe/shield; k, basal loop of solenomere; sl, solenomere; sph, solenophore. Drawn not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5709524/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">Figs 17–20</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFC7A2C04BD74A53A" box="[1010,1040,845,870]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
an untwisted one in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75B54D4C971DFFDEFB712C04BCF8A53A" baseAuthorityName="Carl" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[1273,1436,845,870]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Polydrepanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asperrimum">
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFB712C04BCF8A53A" box="[1273,1436,845,870]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">P. asperrimum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2A8E2A4A971DFFDEFF172C39B860A5D7" box="[159,260,880,907]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–5" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1129,1153]" captionTargetBox="[156,1435,186,1103]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,179,1103]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1–5. Grammorhabdus asperrimus Carl, 1932. 1. Male leg 1, lateral view. 2. Male leg 2, lateral view. 3. Entire left gonopod, mesal view. 4, 5. Distal half of left gonopod, lateral view. 1–4: after Carl (1932), 5: after Jeekel (1980B). Abbreviations: a and b, apicomesal spines; ad, adenostyle; ca, cannula; cx, coxite; fe, femorite; k, basal loop of solenomere; lo, lateral lobe; pfe, prefemoral portion; sl, solenomere; sph, solenophore. Drawn not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5709512/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">Figs 3–5</figureCitation>
|
||
) or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75B54D4C971DFFDEFEBD2C38B8FFA5D6" authorityName="Sankaran & Sebastian" authorityYear="2018" box="[309,411,880,906]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Polydrepanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissum">
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFEBD2C38B8FFA5D6" box="[309,411,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">P. fissum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2A8E2A4A971DFFDEFE232C39BB76A5D7" box="[427,530,880,907]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–8" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1153,1177]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,188,1127]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1129]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 6–8. Grammorhabdus fissus (Sankaran & Sebastian, 2018). 6, 7. Right gonopod, ventral and mesal views, respectively. 8. Distal half of right gonopod, lateral view. After Sankaran and Sebastian (2018). Abbreviations: a and b, apicomesal lobes; ad, adenostyle; ca, cannula; cx, coxite; fe, femorite; k, basal loop of solenomere; lo, lateral lobe; pfe, prefemoral portion; sl, solenomere; sph, solenophore; su, distofemoral sulcus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (6, 7) and 0.2 mm (8)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5709516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5709516/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">Figs 6–8</figureCitation>
|
||
), only two latter species can be considered congeneric and belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75B54D4C971DFFDEFADA2C39B870A5F2" authorityName="Carl" authorityYear="1932" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Grammorhabdus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFADA2C39B870A5F2" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">Grammorhabdus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In contrast, only four species, including both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75B54D4C971DFFDEFCB12CDCBAD0A5F2" authorityName="Carl" authorityYear="1932" box="[825,948,916,942]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Polydrepanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tamilum">
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFCB12CDCBAD0A5F2" box="[825,948,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">P. tamilum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75B54D4C971DFFDEFC792CDCBD1EA5F2" authorityName="Golovatch" authorityYear="1984" box="[1009,1146,916,942]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Polydrepanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horridum">
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFC792CDCBD1EA5F2" box="[1009,1146,916,942]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">P. horridum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, appear to represent true named
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75B54D4C971DFFDEFF612CF1B8E9A58E" authorityName="Carl" authorityYear="1932" box="[233,397,952,978]" class="Diplopoda" family="Paradoxosomatidae" genus="Polydrepanum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polydesmida" pageId="8" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="80C1EADD971DFFDEFF612CF1B8E9A58E" box="[233,397,952,978]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="493">Polydrepanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as further discussed below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |