treatments-xml/data/E5/54/8E/E5548E6A76E1F7F66508AC6685A21ADA.xml
2024-06-21 12:55:36 +02:00

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<mods:title id="6FAB0DC401799878411BFCD332FD8881">First records of Cotylea (Polycladida, Platyhelminthes) for the Atlantic coast of the Iberian Peninsula</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A8DE11959AA67C7D6A52E10F93313DF0">Norena, Carolina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B6B16A470021896062AAF855AB616E1E">Marquina, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E287298904FA0F9B3345E0BE28C50CA5">Perez, Jacinto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="25D2BEA1CB2E3284F087C30450CCCA16">Almon, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E5548E6A76E1F7F66508AC6685A21ADA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152052685" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E5548E6A76E1F7F66508AC6685A21ADA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E5548E6A76E1F7F66508AC6685A21ADA" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection id="5576EB4F6BF55DDE6A16BCE2590F2193" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C97C973E319FEA3601E70CFDD42A367F" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="BBF445D7382B9907B012C93D48B1FFD4" ID-CoL="4MYFK" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Prostheceraeus_roseus" authority="Lang, 1884" authorityName="Lang" authorityYear="1884" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Prostheceraeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Prostheceraeus roseus" order="Polycladida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="roseus">Prostheceraeus roseus Lang, 1884</taxonomicName>
Figure 7A, B
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A8CC8574E76BAC891AD738DA82094547" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="4103E7068C2C4DED027224A751261947" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E87C071CD8FFCA0710D0EAEA762601A3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="9AB25C3B7C5F8A2A72883EBBAEFC542F" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Prostheceraeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Prostheceraeus roseus" order="Polycladida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="roseus">Prostheceraeus roseus</taxonomicName>
belongs to the family
<taxonomicName id="BE52E36D076886E134D43458B0882DEE" family="Euryleptidae" lsidName="" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="family">Euryleptidae</taxonomicName>
and is characterized by the following: an elongated, oval body shape and smooth surface; conspicuous marginal tentacles; cerebral eye clusters in two small, parallel rows that do not anastomose. This species is readily recognizable by its distinct pink to purple pigmentation with white longitudinal stripes and a white edge that runs along the entire body margin. The tubular, bell-shaped pharynx oriented frontally, and the digestive system well developed with numerous, anastomosing branches. The reproductive system shows the characteristics of the genus: male copulatory apparatus frontally oriented; penis armed with tubular pointed stylet and female complex with multiple uterine vesicles.
</paragraph>
<caption id="58727F1E768C45C7E610B0D67624845D" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<paragraph id="C78406D089394179805A510FCAA14F42" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Figure 7. Species photographed but not collected. A, B
<taxonomicName id="5AFBE49B8D6D6891937C44FE4FBC1820" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Prostheceraeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Prostheceraeus roseus" order="Polycladida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="roseus">Prostheceraeus roseus</taxonomicName>
C
<taxonomicName id="5CA35D8C8448A0C3E2F2DC5589057C30" family="Stylostomidae" genus="Stylostomum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylostomum ellipse" order="Polycladida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ellipse">Stylostomum ellipse</taxonomicName>
D, E
<taxonomicName id="60ACE1CBC48D7B02ED3BC180AF396DFB" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Oligocladus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oligocladus sanguinolentus" order="Polycladida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sanguinolentus">Oligocladus sanguinolentus</taxonomicName>
F, G
<taxonomicName id="F16B01A0801485C0114D1FE65114437E" family="Pseudocerotidae" genus="Thysanozoon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Thysanozoon brocchii" order="Polycladida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="brocchii">Thysanozoon brocchii</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EBCEE446D139EA3F4744328D0692DDE4" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="21855D98353341F7A148F80BBBA777DB" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="15E0FF87986AD10F099E08CF576BE775" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="EA5AC46F59B892EDF2F7CCB9C4B860A0" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Prostheceraeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Prostheceraeus roseus" order="Polycladida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="roseus">
<pageBreakToken id="CFE32F3CE9A8C5D5EFEA8D09A13E0530" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" start="start">Prostheceraeus</pageBreakToken>
roseus
</taxonomicName>
was one of the first species collected during this study, first in summer of 2010, then in autumn of 2013 (14/05/2010 and 10/10/2013). Two specimens were captured in the mouth of the Ria de Arosa in Corrubedo: one on a rocky wall in
<normalizedToken id="5EC71E233295C01CC2A9EA3F3D4205EE" originalValue="“Canteiro”">&quot;Canteiro&quot;</normalizedToken>
, at a depth of 27 metres (42°
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, 009°
<geoCoordinate id="598E8011859DD198560DD5FAEE225BF0" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-5.126">05.1260W</geoCoordinate>
), and the other on
<taxonomicName id="0FA2CEA6F6FC2D8CD5F028ACAC85A4B1" class="Ascidiacea" family="Clavelinidae" genus="Pycnoclavella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pycnoclavella producta" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="producta">Pycnoclavella producta</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="BA324ACA72344D0A60062F63FADA9B56" class="Cyanophyceae" family="Ilictidae" genus="Ascidiacea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Bacteria" lsidName="Ascidiacea" order="Intricatida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Cyanobacteria" rank="genus">Ascidiacea</taxonomicName>
) in &quot;A Dianteira&quot;, at a depth of 23 metres (42°
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, 009°
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).
<taxonomicName id="22C756FECB86EA8795F52F7E527EFFC0" family="Euryleptidae" genus="Prostheceraeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Prostheceraeus roseus" order="Polycladida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="roseus">Prostheceraeus roseus</taxonomicName>
is also known from the Gulf of Naples, Italy (
<bibRefCitation id="9A2EE695F4F78787573A76016453B36B" author="Lang, A" journalOrPublisher="Engelmann, Leipzig" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" title="Die Polycladen (Seeplanarien) des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeresabschnitte. Eine Monographie. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeresabschnitte, herausgegeben von der Zoologische Station in Neapel" year="1884">Lang 1884</bibRefCitation>
). These findings represent the first record for the Atlantic coast outside the Mediterranean Sea.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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