283 lines
33 KiB
XML
283 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="A24662209B895CD3F6148E2E4605A2DC" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.526.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5723180" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637742104380" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Øllgaard, Benjamin & Testo, Weston" docDate="2021" docId="286E89777B41FD4B10B7FA28CD0C4380" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.526.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 526 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Phlegmariurus curvifolius B. Ollgaard 2012" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="D457F10F7B4EFD5B1021FF82CC2D4705" masterDocTitle="--- The- -- Lycopodiaceae- -- of- -- Panamá" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1699426238896" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="F9C35C6FAE4D7862894F90E0CCD264BA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="82AACB89FF1CD6F2C0F7F97877816693">
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<mods:title id="0B1701C4CF6B362BDDD4A2CAEA1B7A4E">--- The- -- Lycopodiaceae- -- of- -- Panamá</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D6525B4B6D382EA733C1A7D4686700AD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2E335018DE74F0621DCE4F1E8CC89264">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E80B7552D9D9E6714A07FA1954DE7A0F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2DE51CA6C0CFE30FB7C2D6C89E7C48D5">Øllgaard, Benjamin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7306B9706E25B07C7D91DF0F14087ECB" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0408-7134</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="990A94D095B6464F2E43E688B35E9754">Herbarium AAU, Science Museums of the University of Aarhus, and Section for Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Biology, Build. 1137, University of Aarhus, DK- 8000 Aarhus C., Denmark; benjamin. oellgaard @ bio. au. dk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0408 - 7134</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F110A30B214F6E2B7E8A14B48EB7C910" type="email">benjamin.oellgaard@bio.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9321021DE768CD37E1FE1304EE3397D5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BE321C5085250A933057F6AE4D237D01">Testo, Weston</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A9FC2A0AE78ABB16BD7C5C1455D4F392" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0408-7134</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="02443E0EFF59966FDAA9DC85F00933DE">Herbarium AAU, Science Museums of the University of Aarhus, and Section for Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Biology, Build. 1137, University of Aarhus, DK- 8000 Aarhus C., Denmark; benjamin. oellgaard @ bio. au. dk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0408 - 7134 & Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden; westontesto @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3194 - 5763 & Herbarium AAU, Science Museums of the University of Aarhus, and Section for Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Biology, Build. 1137, University of Aarhus, DK- 8000 Aarhus C., Denmark; benjamin. oellgaard @ bio. au. dk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0408 - 7134 & Gothenburg Global Biodiversity Center, Göteborg, Sweden & Herbarium AAU, Science Museums of the University of Aarhus, and Section for Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Department of Biology, Build. 1137, University of Aarhus, DK- 8000 Aarhus C., Denmark; benjamin. oellgaard @ bio. au. dk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0408 - 7134</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="13B35BAD3F8BD501F7081D2353D3C02D" type="email">benjamin.oellgaard@bio.au.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="39E1A9B3DD1D6B5021BE1E24F120EA2B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A017A2F94E62D72700609CA00EA0C9EC">
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<mods:date id="A58C5AD173D1005DCCB7EED459DD0E47">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BF33C640DD6DD974E578C8E4F7CCCFAE">2021-11-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F1CAAA0E979E97DFF6C6139A508BBF2A">526</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D31B9F9B586C5F50662A37DF0DC44A30">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="175DFE8CFD0FA6178D19C7EFFE6F1E8C">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="DF75AF9D0DFFAB42B30440283DA71F4F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F34D9BD4CF9AE429955F0B7B3425814F" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.526.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="52D78C3EB151F7ADE94DCDE1E7F99FE3" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="E8DD6BEA7B41FD5410B7FA28CF9842C1" box="[150,949,1449,1478]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A07838617B41FD5410B7FA28CF9842C1" blockId="15.[150,949,1449,1478]" box="[150,949,1449,1478]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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.
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||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B41FD541085FA2BCF6542C1" ID-CoL="4GFHJ" ID-ENA="2137697" authority="(Kunze) B. Ollgaard (2012 b: 14)" authorityName="B. Ollgaard" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Kunze" box="[164,840,1449,1478]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Phlegmariurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curvifolius">
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<emphasis id="92B3E4737B41FD541085FA2BCDF842C1" bold="true" box="[164,469,1449,1476]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Phlegmariurus curvifolius</emphasis>
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(Kunze) B.
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<bibRefCitation id="C45645907B41FD541275FA29CF6542C1" author="Ollgaard, B." box="[596,840,1450,1478]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="10 - 22" refId="ref43799" refString="Ollgaard, B. (2012 b) New combinations in Neotropical Lycopodiaceae. Phytotaxa 57: 10 - 22. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 57.1.3" type="journal article" year="2012">Øllgaard (2012b: 14)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. Fig. 10C
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="E8DD6BEA7B41FD5410A9FA77CDA7419E" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="A07838617B41FD5410A9FA77CFBE4156" blockId="15.[136,1452,1525,1691]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B41FD5410A9FA77CE3A410E" ID-CoL="6QRBW" authority="Kunze (1835: 5)" authorityName="Kunze" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1835" box="[136,535,1525,1547]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Lycopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curvifolium">
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<emphasis id="92B3E4737B41FD5410A9FA77CD59410F" box="[136,372,1525,1546]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lycopodium curvifolium</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C45645907B41FD54115BFA74CE3A410E" author="Kunze, G." box="[378,535,1525,1547]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 111" refId="ref42598" refString="Kunze, G. (1835) Synopsis plantarum cryptogamicarum ab Eduardo Poeppig in Cuba insula et in America meridionali collectarum. Linnaea 9: 1 - 111. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51054" type="journal article" year="1835">Kunze (1835: 5)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.—
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||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B41FD541216FA77C89E410E" ID-CoL="5PX79" authority="Spring (1849: 21)" authorityName="Spring" authorityPageNumber="21" authorityYear="1849" box="[567,1203,1525,1547]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Lycopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="tenue" variety="tenuissimum">
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<emphasis id="92B3E4737B41FD541216FA77CEC5410E" box="[567,744,1525,1547]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lycopodium tenue</emphasis>
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Willdenow var.
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<emphasis id="92B3E4737B41FD5413A8FA74C82C410E" box="[905,1025,1526,1547]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">tenuissimum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C45645907B41FD541426FA77C89E410E" author="Spring, A. F." box="[1031,1203,1525,1547]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 358" refId="ref45108" refString="Spring, A. F. (1849) Monographie de la famille des Lycopodiaceies, seconde partie. Meimoires de l' Academie Royale Belgique 24 [Mon. Lyc. 2]: 1 - 358. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15539" type="journal article" year="1849">Spring (1849: 21)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.—
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<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B41FD5414F3FA77CDE9412A" ID-CoL="7DZ99" authority="(Kunze) Nessel (1939: 129)" authorityName="Nessel" authorityPageNumber="129" authorityYear="1939" baseAuthorityName="Kunze" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Urostachys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curvifolius">
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<emphasis id="92B3E4737B41FD5414F3FA77C981410F" box="[1234,1452,1525,1546]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Urostachys curvifolius</emphasis>
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(Kunze)
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<bibRefCitation id="C45645907B41FD541131F99BCDE9412A" author="Nessel, H." box="[272,452,1561,1583]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 404" refId="ref43379" refString="Nessel, H. (1939) Die Ba ¨ rlappgewa ¨ chse (Lycopodiaceae). Eine beschreibende Zusammenstellung mit besonderer Beru ¨ cksichtigung ihrer Varieta ¨ ten und Formen. Gustav Fischer, Jena, pp. i - viii, 1 - 404." type="journal article" year="1939">Nessel (1939: 129)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.—
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||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B41FD5411C3F998CFB6412A" ID-CoL="6MFGN" authority="(Kunze) Holub (1985: 72)" authorityName="Holub" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1985" baseAuthorityName="Kunze" box="[482,923,1561,1583]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Huperzia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curvifolia">
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<emphasis id="92B3E4737B41FD5411C3F998CEB0412B" box="[482,669,1561,1583]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Huperzia curvifolia</emphasis>
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(Kunze)
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<bibRefCitation id="C45645907B41FD5412D4F99BCFB6412A" author="Holub, J." box="[757,923,1561,1583]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="67 - 80" refId="ref42266" refString="Holub, J. (1985) Transfers of Lycopodium species to Huperzia: with a note on generic classification in Huperziaceae. Folia Geobotanica et Phytotaxonomica 20: 67 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02856466" type="journal article" year="1985">Holub (1985: 72)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
<typeStatus id="7F7C86C37B41FD541383F998CFF9412A" box="[930,980,1562,1583]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
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||
:—
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||
<collectingCountry id="D8D078F17B41FD5413D1F998C81D412A" box="[1008,1072,1562,1583]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">PERU</collectingCountry>
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. Huaìnuco: “sylvar. densarum arboribus prope Pampayaco”, 1829,
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<emphasis id="92B3E4737B41FD54119AF9BCCE1E4156" box="[443,563,1598,1619]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Poeppig s.n.</emphasis>
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(AWH, B, BR, E, G, K, M, NY, W).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A07838617B41FD5410A9F9E3CDA7419E" blockId="15.[136,1452,1525,1691]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B41FD5410A9F9E3CFB44172" ID-CoL="BDGR7" authority="Nessel (1940 a: 173)" authorityName="Nessel" authorityPageNumber="173" authorityYear="1940" box="[136,921,1633,1655]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Lycopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cernuum" variety="tenerrimum">
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<emphasis id="92B3E4737B41FD5410A9F9E3CD7A4172" box="[136,343,1633,1655]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Lycopodium cernuum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C45645907B41FD54117DF9E3CE194172" author="Linnaeus, C. von" box="[348,564,1633,1655]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="561 - 1200" refId="ref42731" refString="Linnaeus, C. von (1753) Species Plantarum. Vols. 1 - 2. Holmiae, pp. 1 - 560 [vol. 1]; pp. 561 - 1200 [vol. 2]." type="journal article" year="1753">Linnaeus (1753: 1103)</bibRefCitation>
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var.
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<emphasis id="92B3E4737B41FD541243F9E0CEFF4172" box="[610,722,1634,1655]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">tenerrimum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C45645907B41FD5412F6F9E3CF7A4173" author="Nessel, H." box="[727,855,1633,1655]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="156 - 175" refId="ref43426" refString="Nessel, H. (1940) Beitra ¨ ge zur Kenntniss der Lycopodiaceen. Revista Sudamericana de Botanica 6: 156 - 175." type="journal article" year="1940">Nessel (1940</bibRefCitation>
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a: 173)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="7F7C86C37B41FD541380F9E0CFFE4172" box="[929,979,1634,1655]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
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||
:—
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<collectingCountry id="D8D078F17B41FD5413CEF9E3C84E4173" box="[1007,1123,1633,1654]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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||
: Without locality,
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<emphasis id="92B3E4737B41FD541532F9E3C9864173" box="[1299,1451,1633,1655]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sodiro n. 3101”</emphasis>
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(BONN-Nessel 535).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E8DD6BEA7B41FD4B10A9F948C84E4669" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A07838617B41FD4B10A9F948CE7C4621" blockId="15.[136,1452,1737,2088]" lastBlockId="16.[136,1452,158,1157]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Delicate to extremely delicate plants, flaccidly pendulous, to
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B41FD541372F948CFB641E1" box="[851,923,1738,1764]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="cm" value="60.0">60 cm</quantity>
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||
long. Shoots gradually heterophyllous,
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B41FD54154DF94BCC99400D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–6 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter including the leaves in basal divisions, tapering to 0.3–1.5 (–2) mm in diameter including leaves in terminal divisions. Stems excluding leaves
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B41FD541256F890CF2D4029" box="[631,768,1810,1836]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 mm</quantity>
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||
thick at the base, tapering to
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B41FD541476F890C8CD4029" box="[1111,1248,1810,1836]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.4 mm</quantity>
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||
upward, greenish to stramineous, usually not concealed by leaves, to more than 10 times dichotomous, usually sparsely sporangiate from
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B41FD5410E6F8D8CD1A4071" box="[199,311,1882,1908]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 cm</quantity>
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||
above the base and upward. Leaves of basal divisions borne in alternating whorls of 4–5, these
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B41FD5415A0F8D8CC99409D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
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||
apart, forming 8–10 indistinct longitudinal ranks, patently sigmoid to strongly falcately upward curved, acicularfiliform, long and widely decurrent, 2–4 (–6) x
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B41FD5412BCF823CF0B40B9" box="[669,806,1953,1980]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, extremely delicate, abaxially convex, flat or canaliculate above. Vegetative leaves of terminal constricted divisions alternate, or borne in alternating irregular whorls of 3, usually closely appressed, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, somewhat clasping with the base, 1.2–3.5
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B41FD541521F868C93E4F06" box="[1280,1299,2026,2051]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B41FD54153DF868C98A4F01" box="[1308,1447,2026,2052]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, usually strongly involute, often sharply carinate at the base, short to long decurrent. Sporangia usually few, borne, often unilaterally, in the axils of every third to fifteenth (or more) leaf along the terminal shoots. Sporophylls conform, or shorter and wider, lanceolate to widely ovate, or subcordate and short to long acuminate, usually widely spreading, 1–3
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1099FF65CCE64605" box="[184,203,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B5EFD4B10F0FF64CD744604" box="[209,345,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, in ultimate divisions sometimes scarcely exceeding the sporangia, abaxially with a prominent vein, or carinate. Sporangia
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B5EFD4B11A7FE88CE204620" box="[390,525,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A07838617B5EFD4B10A9FEACCE63464C" blockId="16.[136,1452,158,1157]" box="[136,590,302,329]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B10A9FEACCD58464D" bold="true" box="[136,373,302,328]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17"> Distribution:—</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D8D078F17B5EFD4B1154FEACCDC2464D" box="[373,495,302,328]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D8D078F17B5EFD4B1232FEADCE67464C" box="[531,586,303,329]" name="Peru" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A07838617B5EFD4B10A9FED0C84E4669" blockId="16.[136,1452,158,1157]" box="[136,1123,338,365]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B10A9FED0CD644669" bold="true" box="[136,329,338,364]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17"> Habitats:—</emphasis>
|
||
Epiphytic in middle elevation montane forest, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B5EFD4B13ADFED0C80A4668" box="[908,1063,338,365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1650.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000–2300 m</quantity>
|
||
elev.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E8DD6BEA7B5EFD4B10A9FEF4CD0C4380" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="A07838617B5EFD4B10A9FEF4CEB94525" blockId="16.[136,1452,158,1157]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B10A9FEF4CD0B4695" bold="true" box="[136,294,374,400]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17"> Notes:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B1107FEF4CE7C4695" authorityName="B. Ollgaard" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Kunze" box="[294,593,374,400]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Phlegmariurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curvifolius">
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1107FEF4CE7C4695" box="[294,593,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Phlegmariurus curvifolius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is variable in size and compactness. This variation may probably not be explained by environmental factors alone. The species is most easily recognized by the strongly upward curved (falcate) leaves of basal divisions, and the appressed non-sporangiate leaves of the narrow, terminal divisions. The smallest forms with hair-like terminal shoots (Andes) represent the most fragile and slender extreme known in the family. They correspond to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7F7C86C37B5EFD4B11C6FD85CE3A4524" box="[487,535,519,545]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
||
collection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A07838617B5EFD4B109CFDA9C8BE45B5" blockId="16.[136,1452,158,1157]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Part of the material referred to this species was earlier referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B13BDFDA8C8964541" box="[924,1211,554,580]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Lycopodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B13BDFDA8C8964541" box="[924,1211,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Lycopodium verticillatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. f.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B14D8FDA9CDDB456D" authority="(Nessel) Lellinger, 1989: 41 - 43" authorityName="Lellinger" authorityPageNumber="41 - 43" authorityYear="1989" baseAuthorityName="Nessel" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="variety" variety="parvifolium">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1508FDA8C9814541" box="[1321,1452,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">parvifolium</emphasis>
|
||
(Nessel)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C45645907B5EFD4B10CEFDCCCDDB456D" author="Lellinger, D. B." box="[239,502,590,616]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 364" refId="ref42677" refString="Lellinger, D. B. (1989). The Ferns and Fern-allies of Costa Rica, Panama, and the Choco (part 1: Psilotaceae through Dicksoniaceae). Pteridologia 2 A: 1 - 364. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 124533" type="journal article" year="1989">Lellinger, 1989: 41–43</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B1238FDCCCF0A456D" box="[537,807,590,616]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Urostachys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="verticillatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1238FDCCCF0A456D" box="[537,807,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Urostachys verticillatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L. f.) Herter
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B13F3FDCDCC954588" authority="Nessel, Revista Sudamer. Bot." authorityName="Nessel, Revista Sudamer. Bot." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="variety" variety="parvifolius">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1424FDCCC853456D" box="[1029,1150,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">parvifolius</emphasis>
|
||
Nessel, Revista Sudamer. Bot.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
6: 163, f. 43 (1940).—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B11EDFDF1C9484588" authority="(Nessel) B. Ollgaard, Novon" authorityName="B. Ollgaard, Novon" baseAuthorityName="Nessel" box="[460,1381,626,655]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Huperzia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="curvifolia" variety="parvifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B11EDFDF1CE814589" box="[460,684,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Huperzia curvifolia</emphasis>
|
||
(Kunze) Holub var.
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1381FDF0C8234589" box="[928,1038,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">parvifolia</emphasis>
|
||
(Nessel) B. Øllgaard, Novon
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3: 71 (1993).—
|
||
<typeStatus id="7F7C86C37B5EFD4B10D7FD15CD1F45B4" box="[246,306,663,689]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D8D078F17B5EFD4B111DFD14CD9445B5" box="[316,441,662,688]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Volcan Barba,
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1248FD14CF6B45B5" box="[617,838,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Brade & Brade 283</emphasis>
|
||
(HB, BONN-Nessel no. 247)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A07838617B5EFD4B109CFD38CCF1448D" blockId="16.[136,1452,158,1157]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
The material here treated as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B1226FD39CEB045D1" authorityName="B. Ollgaard" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Kunze" box="[519,669,698,724]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Phlegmariurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="curvifolius">
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1226FD39CEB045D1" box="[519,669,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. curvifolius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is highly variable and referred here tentatively. Most specimens are somewhat intermediate between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B11D6FD5CCF2445FD" box="[503,777,734,760]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Phlegmariurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acerosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B11D6FD5CCF2445FD" box="[503,777,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Phlegmariurus acerosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B131EFD5DC8CB45FC" authority="var. curvifolius (Andes)" baseAuthorityName="Andes" box="[831,1254,734,761]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Phlegmariurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="curvifolius" variety="curvifolius">
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B131EFD5DCFFE45FD" box="[831,979,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. curvifolius</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1428FD5CC8AC45FD" box="[1033,1153,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">curvifolius</emphasis>
|
||
(Andes)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Some specimens approach slender forms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B1192FC81CE1B4419" authorityName="W. H. Wagner" authorityYear="1995" baseAuthorityName="Swartz" box="[435,566,770,796]" class="Lycopodiopsida" family="Lycopodiaceae" genus="Phlegmariurus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lycopodiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="filiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1192FC81CE1B4419" box="[435,566,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In general, the distinction of species in this group is problematic. The material earlier referred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B1178FCA5CE294445" box="[345,516,806,833]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="variety" variety="parvifolius">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B11AAFCA4CE294445" box="[395,516,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">parvifolius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has slightly thicker stems, and is larger, with slightly less closely appressed nonsporangiate leaves in terminal divisions but shares the upward curved leaves in proximal divisions with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="7F7C86C37B5EFD4B155AFCC9C9864460" box="[1403,1451,843,869]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">type</typeStatus>
|
||
variety.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A07838617B5EFD4B10A9FC10CD0C4380" blockId="16.[136,1452,158,1157]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B10A9FC10CE2344A9" bold="true" box="[136,526,913,940]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
Specimensstudied:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6203F6837B5EFD4B1186FC13CE2344A9" box="[423,526,913,940]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Fortuna Dam (Hornito),
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1308FC11CFDE44A9" box="[809,1011,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B1308FC11CF5444A8" authorityName=", Dressler, Escobar & Carrasquill" authorityYear="1796" box="[809,889,915,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Correa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Correa</taxonomicName>
|
||
et al. 2505
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(MO, NY, QCA). S.O. del campamento de Fortuna (Hornito) sitio de presa subiendo hasta la finca de Pittí,
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B5EFD4B13BAFC34C81444D4" box="[923,1081,950,977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1100.0" valueMax="1200.0" valueMin="1000.0">1000–1200 m</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1462FC35C90D44D5" box="[1091,1312,950,977]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B1462FC35C8BE44D4" authorityName=", Dressler, Escobar & Carrasquill" authorityYear="1796" box="[1091,1171,951,977]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Correa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Correa</taxonomicName>
|
||
et al. 2385,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2597, 2678 (PMA); ibid.,
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1106FC59CD8344F1" box="[295,430,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67C743E27B5EFD4B1106FC59CD5A44F0" authorityName=", Dressler, Escobar & Carrasquill" authorityYear="1796" box="[295,375,987,1013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rutaceae" genus="Correa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Correa</taxonomicName>
|
||
et al
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. (PMA). East of the Fortuna Dam site,
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1349FC58C81344F1" box="[872,1086,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mendoza et al. 186</emphasis>
|
||
(PMA). Valley of Río Piarnasta, above El Boquete,
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B5EFD4B117CFC7CCDD4431C" box="[349,505,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5375" metricValueMax="1.55" metricValueMin="1.525" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1537.5" valueMax="1550.0" valueMin="1525.0">1525–1550 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1224FC7CCEA9431D" box="[517,644,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Killip 5149</emphasis>
|
||
(US).
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B5EFD4B12EEFC7CCF30431D" box="[719,797,1022,1048]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="km" value="0.8">0.8 km</quantity>
|
||
up the main road from the center of the town Cerro Punta, then
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B5EFD4B10E1FBA0CD234339" box="[192,270,1058,1084]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="km" value="1.2">1.2 km</quantity>
|
||
SW along side road on ridge beyond end of the road, primary forest,
|
||
<quantity id="673F95847B5EFD4B143DFBA0C8974338" box="[1052,1210,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="2200.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2100.0">2100–2300 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B14E7FBA0C9864339" box="[1222,1451,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Lellinger et al. 1945</emphasis>
|
||
(US).
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B10ECFBC7CD024365" bold="true" box="[205,303,1093,1120]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D8D078F17B5EFD4B10ECFBC7CD024365" box="[205,303,1093,1120]" name="Panama" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Panamá</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B111EFBC5CDE04365" box="[319,461,1094,1121]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Croat 15850</emphasis>
|
||
(MO).
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B1202FBC7CE4B4365" bold="true" box="[547,614,1093,1120]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6203F6837B5EFD4B1202FBC7CE4B4365" box="[547,614,1093,1120]" country="Panama" name="Cocle" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Coclé</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Parque Nacional General de Div. Omar Torrijos
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6203F6837B5EFD4B14B6FBC5C8C24364" box="[1175,1263,1095,1121]" country="Panama" name="Herrera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Herrera</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="92B3E4737B5EFD4B14DAFBC5CCEE4381" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Araúz & Flores 783A</emphasis>
|
||
(PMA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |