treatments-xml/data/05/4B/87/054B87EEFFD2FFEA80CFFC6BFA49FAE7.xml

1242 lines
137 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="54174E209248D789B3899095B1D5780D" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae051" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13220291" ID-ZooBank="C695228-ACB5-42FA-A29F-BC2D6B822196" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="karina" IM.tables_approvedBy="karina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1722845878496" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Shi-Yu, Liu, Yi-Jiao, Xu, Jing-Yi, Yin, Zi-Xu &amp; He, Zhu-Qing" docDate="2024" docId="054B87EEFFD2FFEA80CFFC6BFA49FAE7" docLanguage="en" docName="zlae051.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 201 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae051" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C.6:ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Phryganogryllacris Karny 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="F972FF96FFC8FFF68039FFE3FFE1FFE2" masterDocTitle="Molecular phylogeny of Chinese raspy crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae) reveals incongruences in current classification" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1725844764370" updateUser="karina">
<mods:mods id="402F9E5F9C097848B53A6CF2F705F354" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="69DA2CFD19EDA39429D766F8CA2EA9E4">
<mods:title id="E9DEA93D0264F30C166E243101C3F4AA">Molecular phylogeny of Chinese raspy crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae) reveals incongruences in current classification</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="EF9B031B590A264CEFCBF31EFDAA3051" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CAF19B14712C2724B44FD8139A3FE270">
<mods:roleTerm id="7D1C47E122A11BB8DC7DFE93A91F39B5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="03A7839B3DF4B58525893E41D9D4BEB6">Li, Shi-Yu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="12DA06FF790003949F706BDB6CAE564F">School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7F4676D04182CD7356481FB3425129BF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="28458C8F5F4BE3AD64E474A0DAE5A3E7">
<mods:roleTerm id="CFA6510313FFE1D53CFB036B9FD57652">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="ECD19449729B956D77530828639883FA">Liu, Yi-Jiao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3415CC6FFD329C368CC52FF95AF0A2F0">School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3CF7E8C53390D3A16F070731F389614A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6CA8756DA1B8E28B168660DCD4075D0B">
<mods:roleTerm id="0C0D9FD729717D6CC0DB5A1201C849EB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3AE84A31B649049EC98CCCAEA0FE7328">Xu, Jing-Yi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="441360F947D1C372BD251E3903E262C7">School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B0EC132C41F5663084EE5930C6235AFA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5C5062D63FAE34384FB667F781D07989">
<mods:roleTerm id="AFCCC0F038713ADA2A811A194362B06E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="27E30CD3A520DCB4120D55A542A73A0C">Yin, Zi-Xu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="36855CB0755F288FA47B77CD8EB2D2AD">College of Fisheries, Ocean University of China, 5 Yushan Road, Qingdao 266003, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9D3069C51285F215809F711B4B0FCC31" type="email">zqhe@bio.ecnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6235585A619FE5E2CEAF9AD7D4D70412" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9734D8A7B231B9BD64569C78A67EDF33">
<mods:roleTerm id="40C14B37CBA428FC7479F93E1958B213">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D1BBA86DD7A5A46EC11F0745343A6765">He, Zhu-Qing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D6DE682EBBC97C3FD44622B48EC1CA1C">Museum of Biology, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A17D8BED9148D1B0DAABE8E3F114936D" type="email">zqhe@bio.ecnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FA823A8E4DACCDA759BE288AC02A4063">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="291B12D75BA77061204EFD5776F6BDF0" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E2AE7674D792CDD57F9E3E8864FC2DAE">
<mods:title id="0C0194C05F33B18611030161AB2960AE">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8DA9E9C6E8C773DB0A27718FF7FF2909">
<mods:date id="E0323B4AE18642446896AAEBD4654E17">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5E96DAB9E8053AAD0B3C91126AADC277" type="series">
<mods:title id="DFEE1853D332821726ECDACF91A5B654">Zool. J. Linn. Soc.</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="937360F35AE1ED52611DA85F8DC2438F" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="9C437543A30AEA34427604EA6ABABCBD">2024-08-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="747886431F3C16C1A0CEA4CA08191B16" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B181C86CBFF35B2616C50B89F3AAA2D1">201</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5DDC3BE21FB46A789D170596F4C49885" type="issue">
<mods:number id="BE8EFD73723D459BE0420B26BBCBCD8F">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="050271544C1DBAC3FB33B2C68172DC88" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2027FDE0F57CE368D608D38081A62A57">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="9A01D9D4DEFB51B8861B57B5260F236F">31</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="30F7A6B2FBE1F5BEB2E60AF864A0B82F">
<mods:url id="A6982D5C3903C1E83179DE8B4EADCE91">http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae051</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="0FA1980D0421BD94BE8539570D633A84">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CB82F238DBA083C5FD40E97D90B4D1AA" type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae051</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2BA48BFE2ADA2344A7A936D4060B5A5D" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BD301C384B76F4B52AE166ECC4506924" type="Zenodo-Dep">13220291</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1A24215060774264C0A7BC7CBB1BBB04" type="ZooBank">C695228-ACB5-42FA-A29F-BC2D6B822196</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="054B87EEFFD2FFEA80CFFC6BFA49FAE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:054B87EEFFD2FFEA80CFFC6BFA49FAE7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/054B87EEFFD2FFEA80CFFC6BFA49FAE7" lastPageId="28" pageId="26">
<subSubSection id="C5F86573FFD2FFEC80CFFC6BFD75FC41" box="[246,660,903,931]" pageId="26" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80CFFC6BFD75FC41" blockId="26.[246,660,903,931]" box="[246,660,903,931]" pageId="26">
<heading id="D6158194FFD2FFEC80CFFC6BFD75FC41" bold="true" box="[246,660,903,931]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" reason="2">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80CFFC6BFD75FC41" bold="true" box="[246,660,903,931]" pageId="26">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80CFFC6BFDD6FC40" ID-CoL="8NXK3" authority="Karny 1937" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[246,567,904,931]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80CFFC6BFE57FC41" bold="true" box="[246,438,904,931]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8183FC6AFDD6FC40" author="Karny, H" box="[442,567,904,931]" pageId="26" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref20895" refString="Karny, H. H. Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae, subfamiliae Omnes. In: Wytsman P (ed.), Genera Insectorum. Bruxelles: V. Verteneuil &amp; L. Desmet, 1937, 1 - 317." type="book chapter" year="1937">Karny 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
IJaeā
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5F86573FFD2FFEC810EFC54FE0FFC14" pageId="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC810EFC54FE0FFC14" blockId="26.[129,611,951,1359]" pageId="26">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC810EFC54FDB2FC33" bold="true" box="[311,595,951,978]" pageId="26">
(
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD2FFEC8178FC54FE58FC30" box="[321,441,951,978]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[128,193,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-168@16.[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Male abdominal terminal.A, B, Ph. brevixipha; C, Bi. mellii; D, E, Se. decempunctata; F, Se. laoshanica; G, Se. sichuanensis; H, Bi. subrectis; I, Bi. mellii.(Arrow in A indicates the middle of tergite that bulges sharply caudally, arrow in B indicates the bulge extending caudally from the root on each side of the posterior margin of male abdominal tergite.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220313/files/figure.png" pageId="26">Figs 10A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD2FFEC81FAFC54FDEFFC30" box="[451,526,951,978]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[114,179,1295,1319]" captionTargetBox="[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetId="figure-290@17.[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Living Gryllacrididae.A, Se. decempunctata; B, Se. sichuanensis; C, Ph. brevixipha; D, Ph. sp.; E, Bi. subrectis; F, Bi. mellii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220315/files/figure.png" pageId="26">11C, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD2FFEC8221FC5BFDA9FC30" box="[536,584,952,978]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="18.[129,194,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[177,1425,144,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-8@18.[177,1425,144,1808]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 12. Head in frontal view.A, Ho. gladiate; B, Ho. obtusitubera; C, F. chirurga; D, W. procera; E, Se. decempunctata; F, Met. permodesta; G, Bi. subrectis; H, Ph. brevixipha; I, Ni. testaceus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220317/files/figure.png" pageId="26">12H</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8FC3DFE0BFC14" authority="Karny 1937: 118" authorityName="Karny" authorityPageNumber="118" authorityYear="1937" box="[129,490,990,1015]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FC3DFED9FC14" box="[129,312,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8105FC3CFE0BFC14" author="Karny, H" box="[316,490,990,1015]" pageId="26" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref20895" refString="Karny, H. H. Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae, subfamiliae Omnes. In: Wytsman P (ed.), Genera Insectorum. Bruxelles: V. Verteneuil &amp; L. Desmet, 1937, 1 - 317." type="book chapter" year="1937">Karny 1937: 118</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5F86573FFD2FFEC80B8FC1DFDF9FAAD" pageId="26" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80B8FC1DFDF0FBF4" blockId="26.[129,611,951,1359]" box="[129,529,1022,1046]" pageId="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="ADF211D6FFD2FFEC80B8FC1DFDF0FBF4" box="[129,529,1022,1046]" pageId="26">
<treatmentCitation id="0C4310E9FFD2FFEC80B8FC1DFDECFBF4" author="Jin XB &amp; Xia KL" box="[129,525,1022,1046]" page="17" pageId="26" year="1994">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8FC1DFDECFBF4" ID-CoL="8NXK3" authority="Jin and Xia 1994: 17" authorityName="Jin and Xia" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1994" box="[129,525,1022,1046]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FC1DFED9FBF4" box="[129,312,1022,1046]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8105FC1DFDECFBF4" author="Jin XB &amp; Xia KL" box="[316,525,1022,1046]" pageId="26" pagination="15 - 41" refId="ref20817" refString="Jin XB, Xia KL. An index-catalogue of Chinese Tettigoniodea (Orthopteroidea: Grylloptera). Journal of Orthoptera Research 1994; 3: 15 - 41. doi: 10.2307 / 3503405." type="journal article" year="1994">Jin and Xia 1994: 17</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80B8FBFEFE33FBD7" blockId="26.[129,611,951,1359]" box="[129,466,1053,1077]" pageId="26">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8FBFEFE2FFBD7" ID-CoL="8NXK3" authority="Liu 1999: 178" authorityName="Liu" authorityPageNumber="178" authorityYear="1999" box="[129,462,1053,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FBFEFED9FBD7" box="[129,312,1053,1077]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
Liu 1999: 178
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80B8FBDFFE30FBB6" blockId="26.[129,611,951,1359]" box="[129,465,1084,1108]" pageId="26">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8FBDFFE2CFBB6" ID-CoL="8NXK3" authority="Otte 2000: 28" authorityName="Otte" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="2000" box="[129,461,1084,1108]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FBDFFED9FBB6" box="[129,312,1084,1108]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
Otte 2000: 28
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80B8FBBFFDF6FB91" blockId="26.[129,611,951,1359]" box="[129,535,1115,1140]" pageId="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="ADF211D6FFD2FFEC80B8FBBFFDF6FB91" box="[129,535,1115,1140]" pageId="26">
<treatmentCitation id="0C4310E9FFD2FFEC80B8FBBFFDF2FB91" author="Gorochov AV" box="[129,531,1115,1140]" page="806" pageId="26" year="2005">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8FBBFFDF2FB91" ID-CoL="8NXK3" authority="Gorochov 2005: 806" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityPageNumber="806" authorityYear="2005" box="[129,531,1115,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FBBFFED9FB96" box="[129,312,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8105FBBFFDF2FB91" author="Gorochov AV" box="[316,531,1115,1140]" pageId="26" pagination="806 - 25" refId="ref20469" refString="Gorochov AV. Contribution to the fauna and systematics of the Stenopelmatoidea (Orthoptera) of Indo-China and some other territories. VI. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 2005; 84: 806 - 25." type="journal article" year="2005">Gorochov 2005: 806</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80B8FB98FE28FB71" blockId="26.[129,611,951,1359]" box="[129,457,1147,1171]" pageId="26">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8FB98FE24FB71" ID-CoL="8NXK3" authority="Tan 2012: 39" authorityName="Tan" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="2012" box="[129,453,1147,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FB98FED9FB71" box="[129,312,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
Tan 2012: 39
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80B8FB79FDE4FB50" blockId="26.[129,611,951,1359]" box="[129,517,1178,1202]" pageId="26">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8FB79FDE0FB50" ID-CoL="8NXK3" authority="Li et al. 2014 b: 508" authorityName="Li" authorityPageNumber="508" authorityYear="2014" box="[129,513,1178,1202]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FB79FED9FB50" box="[129,312,1178,1202]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8105FB79FE5EFB50" author="Li M &amp; Fang Y &amp; Liu X" box="[316,447,1178,1202]" pageId="26" pagination="277 - 88" refId="ref20937" refString="Li M, Fang Y, Liu X et al. Review of the species of the genus Marthogryllacris (Orthoptera, Gryllacrididae, Gryllacridinae). Zootaxa 2014 a; 3889: 277 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3889.2.6" type="journal article" year="2014">
Li
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC816EFB78FE67FB50" box="[343,390,1178,1202]" italics="true" pageId="26">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
b: 508
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80B8FB59FE19FB33" blockId="26.[129,611,951,1359]" box="[129,504,1209,1234]" pageId="26">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8FB59FE15FB33" ID-CoL="8NXK3" authority="Li et al. 2016: 376" authorityName="Li" authorityPageNumber="376" authorityYear="2016" box="[129,500,1209,1234]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FB59FED9FB30" box="[129,312,1210,1234]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
Li
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC816EFB59FE67FB30" box="[343,390,1210,1234]" italics="true" pageId="26">et al.</emphasis>
2016: 376
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80B8FB3AFDE2FB13" blockId="26.[129,611,951,1359]" box="[129,515,1241,1265]" pageId="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="ADF211D6FFD2FFEC80B8FB3AFDE2FB13" box="[129,515,1241,1265]" pageId="26">
<treatmentCitation id="0C4310E9FFD2FFEC80B8FB3AFE1EFB13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5987344" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5987344" author="Ingrisch S" box="[129,511,1241,1265]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5359945697BDFF6DFF75FBD4FCC2BC72" page="231" pageId="26" year="2018">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8FB3AFE1EFB13" ID-CoL="8NXK3" authority="Ingrisch 2018: 231" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityPageNumber="231" authorityYear="2018" box="[129,511,1241,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FB3AFED9FB13" box="[129,312,1241,1265]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8105FB3AFE1EFB13" author="Ingrisch S" box="[316,511,1241,1265]" pageId="26" pagination="1 - 278" refId="ref20712" refString="Ingrisch S. New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera. Zootaxa 2018; 4510: 1 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4510.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Ingrisch 2018: 231</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80B8FB1BFDF0FAD2" blockId="26.[129,611,951,1359]" pageId="26">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="ADF211D6FFD2FFEC80B8FB1BFDF0FAD2" pageId="26">
<treatmentCitation id="0C4310E9FFD2FFEC80B8FB1BFDBEFAF2" author="Cadena-Castaneda OJ" box="[129,607,1272,1296]" page="89" pageId="26" year="2019">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8FB1BFDBEFAF2" ID-CoL="8NXK3" authority="Cadena-Castaneda 2019: 89" authorityName="Cadena-Castaneda" authorityPageNumber="89" authorityYear="2019" box="[129,607,1272,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FB1BFED9FAF2" box="[129,312,1272,1296]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8105FB1BFDBEFAF2" author="Cadena-Castaneda OJ" box="[316,607,1272,1296]" pageId="26" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref19959" refString="Cadena-Castaneda OJ. A proposal towards classification of the raspy crickets (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatoidea: Gryllacrididae) with zoogeographical comments: an initial contribution to the higher classification of the Gryllacridines. Zootaxa 2019; 4605: 1 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4605.1.1" type="journal article" year="2019">Cadena-Castañeda 2019: 89</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="0C4310E9FFD2FFEC80B8FAFBFDECFAD2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4789651" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4789651" author="Bian X &amp; Liu J &amp; Yang ZZ" box="[129,525,1304,1328]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB87C3FFB6FFD4FF6AF9DFFA588715" page="237" pageId="26" year="2021">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8FAFBFDECFAD2" ID-CoL="8NXK3" authority="Bian et al. 2021: 237" authorityName="Bian" authorityPageNumber="237" authorityYear="2021" box="[129,525,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FAFBFED9FAD2" box="[129,312,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8105FAFBFDECFAD2" author="Bian X &amp; Liu J &amp; Yang ZZ" box="[316,525,1304,1328]" pageId="26" pagination="201 - 54" refId="ref19805" refString="Bian X, Liu J, Yang ZZ. Anotated checklist of Chinese Ensifera: the Gryllacrididae. Zootaxa 2021; 4969: 201 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4969.2.1" type="journal article" year="2021">
Bian
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8149FAFBFE7EFAD2" box="[368,415,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="26">et al.</emphasis>
2021: 237
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80B8FAD4FDF9FAAD" blockId="26.[129,611,951,1359]" box="[129,536,1335,1359]" pageId="26">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8FAD4FDF5FAAD" ID-CoL="8NXK3" authority="Zhao et al. 2022: 157" authorityName="Zhao" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="2022" box="[129,532,1335,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FAD4FED9FAAD" box="[129,312,1335,1359]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
Zhao
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC814EFADBFE47FAAD" box="[375,422,1335,1359]" italics="true" pageId="26">et al.</emphasis>
2022: 157
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5F86573FFD2FFED80B8FA92FB77FB96" lastPageId="27" pageId="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80B8FA92FD34FA4A" blockId="26.[129,777,1392,1448]" pageId="26">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FA92FEF8FA6A" box="[129,281,1393,1416]" italics="true" pageId="26">
<typeStatus id="5259885AFFD2FFEC80B8FA92FF50FA6A" box="[129,177,1393,1416]" pageId="26">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8102FA93FD12FA6A" authority="Haan, 1843" authorityName="Haan" authorityYear="1843" box="[315,755,1392,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phryganoides">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8102FA93FDDEFA6A" box="[315,575,1392,1416]" italics="true" pageId="26">Gryllacris phryganoides</emphasis>
Haan, 1843
</taxonomicName>
=
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8FA73FD30FA4A" authority="(Haan 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[129,721,1424,1448]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="phryganoides" subSpecies="phryganoides">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FA73FDA2FA4A" box="[129,579,1424,1448]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris phryganoides phryganoides</emphasis>
(Haan 1843)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80B8FA29FEA7F8D8" blockId="26.[129,779,1481,1850]" pageId="26">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8FA29FE48FA03" box="[129,425,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="26">
Diagnosis:
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80CBFA2AFE48FA03" box="[242,425,1481,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phryganogryllacris</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
can be recognized by a combination of the following characters: forewings almost yellowish brown (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD2FFEC80ECF9EBFEAFF9FD" box="[213,334,1544,1568]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[114,179,1295,1319]" captionTargetBox="[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetId="figure-290@17.[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Living Gryllacrididae.A, Se. decempunctata; B, Se. sichuanensis; C, Ph. brevixipha; D, Ph. sp.; E, Bi. subrectis; F, Bi. mellii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220315/files/figure.png" pageId="26">Fig. 11C, D</figureCitation>
); male ninth abdominal tergite undivided, with the middle part of triangular shape in lateral view; apical margin of the middle of male subgenital plate obviously prominent and slightly divided into two lobes with cylindrical styli (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD2FFEC80B2F966FF1EF97E" box="[139,255,1669,1693]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[128,193,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-168@16.[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Male abdominal terminal.A, B, Ph. brevixipha; C, Bi. mellii; D, E, Se. decempunctata; F, Se. laoshanica; G, Se. sichuanensis; H, Bi. subrectis; I, Bi. mellii.(Arrow in A indicates the middle of tergite that bulges sharply caudally, arrow in B indicates the bulge extending caudally from the root on each side of the posterior margin of male abdominal tergite.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220313/files/figure.png" pageId="26">Fig. 10A, B</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC812EF966FE2FF97F" box="[279,462,1669,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC812EF966FE2FF97F" box="[279,462,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC826FF966FD3FF97F" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[598,734,1669,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC826FF966FD3FF97F" box="[598,734,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="26">Sericgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80BBF947FEC6F95E" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[130,295,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80BBF947FEC6F95E" box="[130,295,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="26">Bicornisgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8101F947FE21F95E" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[312,448,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8101F947FE21F95E" box="[312,448,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="26">Sericgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC826AF947FCEBF95E" box="[595,778,1700,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC826AF947FCEBF95E" box="[595,778,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by darkened veins and transparent cells on forewings.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80B8F900FEC9F919" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[129,296,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8F900FEC9F919" box="[129,296,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="26">Bicornisgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC81F9F900FD96F919" box="[448,631,1763,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC81F9F900FD96F919" box="[448,631,1763,1787]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by a pair of horns projecting from female seventh abdominal sternite (see
<tableCitation id="C0600343FFD2FFEC80B8F8C1FF2AF8DB" box="[129,203,1825,1850]" captionStart="Table 6" captionStartId="28.[129,184,143,167]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Table 6. Diagnosis of the genera Phryganogryllacris, Bicornisgryllacris, and Sericgryllacris." pageId="26">Table 6</tableCitation>
for details).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFEC80B8F8B8FA60FB19" blockId="26.[129,779,1883,1970]" lastBlockId="26.[823,1474,906,1275]" pageId="26">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80B8F8B8FEC9F891" box="[129,296,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="26">Included species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8101F8B8FEECF870" authority="(Haan, 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Haan" baseAuthorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="phryganoides" subSpecies="phryganoides">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8101F8B8FCE8F891" box="[312,777,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris phryganoides phryganoides</emphasis>
(Haan, 1843)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8120F899FDEAF870" authority="Walker 1869" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[281,523,1914,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctata">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8120F899FED2F870" box="[281,307,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8107F898FE63F870" box="[318,386,1915,1938]" italics="true" pageId="26">arctata</emphasis>
Walker 1869
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC822FF899FF20F853" authority="(Karny, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctatiformis">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC822FF899FDD1F870" box="[534,560,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8205F899FD57F870" box="[572,694,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="26">arctatiformis</emphasis>
(Karny, 1925)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC80F0F879FE2BF850" authority="(Karny, 1931)" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[201,458,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aruana">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80F0F879FF05F850" box="[201,228,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC80D7F879FED5F853" box="[238,308,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="26">aruana</emphasis>
(Karny, 1931)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC81EBF879FCE4F850" authority="(Griffini, 1913)" baseAuthorityName="Griffini" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[466,773,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC81EBF879FE0CF850" box="[466,493,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC81CEF879FD80F850" box="[503,609,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="26">bengalensis</emphasis>
(Griffini, 1913)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8300FC69FAFBFC40" authority="(Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[825,1306,906,930]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Pterapotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevixipha">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8300FC69FCB5FC40" box="[825,852,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8358FC69FC29FC40" box="[865,968,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="26">brevixipha</emphasis>
(Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC851FFC69FC2AFC20" authority="(Karny, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cambodjana">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC851FFC69FADEFC40" box="[1318,1343,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8575FC69FA23FC40" box="[1356,1474,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="26">cambodjana</emphasis>
(Karny, 1929)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC83EAFC49FB0DFC20" authority="(Griffini, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Griffini" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[979,1260,938,962]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="differens">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC83EAFC49FC0FFC20" box="[979,1006,938,962]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC83C0FC49FBA9FC20" box="[1017,1096,938,962]" italics="true" pageId="26">differens</emphasis>
(Griffini, 1908)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC84CDFC49FC8FFC03" authority="Gorochov, 2008" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC84CDFC49FAEEFC20" box="[1268,1295,938,962]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8523FC49FAB2FC20" box="[1306,1363,938,962]" italics="true" pageId="26">discus</emphasis>
Gorochov, 2008
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8340FC2AFB63FC03" authority="Ingrisch, 2018" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2018" box="[889,1154,969,993]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extensa">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8340FC2AFC75FC03" box="[889,916,969,993]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8398FC29FC09FC03" box="[929,1000,970,993]" italics="true" pageId="26">extensa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC83D6FC2AFB63FC03" author="Ingrisch S" box="[1007,1154,969,993]" pageId="26" pagination="1 - 278" refId="ref20712" refString="Ingrisch S. New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera. Zootaxa 2018; 4510: 1 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4510.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Ingrisch, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC84B6FC2AFC91FBE2" authority="Ingrisch, 2018" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gialaiensis" subSpecies="fovealis">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC84B6FC2AFB49FC03" box="[1167,1192,969,993]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC848CFC2AFA82FC03" box="[1205,1379,969,993]" italics="true" pageId="26">gialaiensis fovealis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8553FC2AFC91FBE2" author="Ingrisch S" pageId="26" pagination="1 - 278" refId="ref20712" refString="Ingrisch S. New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera. Zootaxa 2018; 4510: 1 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4510.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Ingrisch, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8346FC0BFAD4FBE2" authority="Gorochov, 2005" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2005" box="[895,1333,1000,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gialaiensis" subSpecies="gialaiensis">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8346FC0BFC7BFBE2" box="[895,922,1000,1024]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8395FC0BFB9AFBE2" box="[940,1147,1000,1024]" italics="true" pageId="26">gialaiensis gialaiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC84B0FC0BFAD4FBE2" author="Gorochov AV" box="[1161,1333,1000,1024]" pageId="26" pagination="806 - 25" refId="ref20469" refString="Gorochov AV. Contribution to the fauna and systematics of the Stenopelmatoidea (Orthoptera) of Indo-China and some other territories. VI. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 2005; 84: 806 - 25." type="journal article" year="2005">Gorochov, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC857FFC0BFC28FBC2" authority="(Karny, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1930" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseola">Ph. griseola (Karny, 1930)</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC83F6FBEBFB3BFBFD" authority="(Karny, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[975,1242,1031,1056]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grobbeni">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC83F6FBEBFC0BFBC2" box="[975,1002,1032,1056]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC83CDFBEBFBA7FBC2" box="[1012,1094,1032,1056]" italics="true" pageId="26">grobbeni</emphasis>
(Karny, 1925)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC84E6FBEBFC8DFBDD" authority="Gorochov, 2005" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lobulata">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC84E6FBEBFB1BFBC2" box="[1247,1274,1032,1056]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC853CFBEBFAB5FBC2" box="[1285,1364,1032,1056]" italics="true" pageId="26">lobulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC856EFBEBFC8DFBDD" author="Gorochov AV" pageId="26" pagination="806 - 25" refId="ref20469" refString="Gorochov AV. Contribution to the fauna and systematics of the Stenopelmatoidea (Orthoptera) of Indo-China and some other territories. VI. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 2005; 84: 806 - 25." type="journal article" year="2005">Gorochov, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8341FBC4FB93FBDD" authority="Karny, 1937" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[888,1138,1063,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mascata">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8341FBC4FC72FBDD" box="[888,915,1063,1087]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC83A6FBCBFC0FFBDD" box="[927,1006,1064,1087]" italics="true" pageId="26">mascata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC83CCFBC4FB93FBDD" author="Karny, H" box="[1013,1138,1063,1087]" pageId="26" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref20895" refString="Karny, H. H. Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae, subfamiliae Omnes. In: Wytsman P (ed.), Genera Insectorum. Bruxelles: V. Verteneuil &amp; L. Desmet, 1937, 1 - 317." type="book chapter" year="1937">Karny, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8447FBC4FA76FBDD" authority="(Karny, 1935)" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[1150,1431,1063,1087]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mioccana">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8447FBC4FB79FBDD" box="[1150,1176,1063,1087]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC849AFBCBFB1FFBDD" box="[1187,1278,1064,1087]" italics="true" pageId="26">mioccana</emphasis>
(Karny, 1935)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC859AFBC4FB5FFBBC" authority="(Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888)" baseAuthorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivea">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC859AFBC4FA5CFBDD" box="[1443,1469,1063,1087]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8300FBA4FC8AFBBC" box="[825,875,1095,1118]" italics="true" pageId="26">nivea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8343FBA5FB57FBBC" author="Brunner Von Wattenwyl C" box="[890,1206,1094,1118]" pageId="26" pagination="247 - 394" refId="ref19932" refString="Brunner Von Wattenwyl C. Monographie der Stenopelmatiden und Gryllacriden. Verhandlungen der KaiserlichKoniglichen Zoologisch- Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 1888; 38: 247 - 394." type="journal article" year="1888">Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC84F2FBA5FC8FFB9C" authority="Ingrisch, 2018" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nonangulata">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC84F2FBA5FB05FBBC" box="[1227,1252,1094,1118]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC84C8FBA5FA5CFBBC" box="[1265,1469,1094,1118]" italics="true" pageId="26">
nonangulata
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8548FBA5FA5CFBBC" author="Ingrisch S" box="[1393,1469,1094,1118]" pageId="26" pagination="1 - 278" refId="ref20712" refString="Ingrisch S. New taxa and records of Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea) from South East Asia and New Guinea with a key to the genera. Zootaxa 2018; 4510: 1 - 278. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4510.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Ingrisch</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
, 2018
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8343FB85FB42FB9C" authority="Li, Liu &amp; Li, 2014" authorityName="Li, Liu &amp; Li" authorityYear="2014" box="[890,1187,1126,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8343FB85FC74FB9C" box="[890,917,1126,1150]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC839AFB85FC3AFB9F" box="[931,987,1126,1149]" italics="true" pageId="26">parva</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC83DBFB85FB42FB9C" author="Li M &amp; Fang Y &amp; Liu X" box="[994,1187,1126,1150]" pageId="26" pagination="277 - 88" refId="ref20937" refString="Li M, Fang Y, Liu X et al. Review of the species of the genus Marthogryllacris (Orthoptera, Gryllacrididae, Gryllacridinae). Zootaxa 2014 a; 3889: 277 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3889.2.6" type="journal article" year="2014">Li, Liu &amp; Li, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8496FB85FC3EFB7F" authority="Gorochov, 2005" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="phryganoides" subSpecies="elefanensis">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8496FB85FB2BFB9C" box="[1199,1226,1126,1150]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC84EEFB85FA23FB9C" box="[1239,1474,1126,1150]" italics="true" pageId="26">phryganoides elefanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8300FB66FC3EFB7F" author="Gorochov AV" box="[825,991,1157,1181]" pageId="26" pagination="806 - 25" refId="ref20469" refString="Gorochov AV. Contribution to the fauna and systematics of the Stenopelmatoidea (Orthoptera) of Indo-China and some other territories. VI. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 2005; 84: 806 - 25." type="journal article" year="2005">Gorochov, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC83D3FB66FA5FFB7F" authority="Gorochov, 2005" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2005" box="[1002,1470,1157,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="phryganoides" subSpecies="thailandensis">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC83D3FB66FBE5FB7F" box="[1002,1028,1157,1181]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8429FB66FAF3FB7F" box="[1040,1298,1157,1181]" italics="true" pageId="26">phryganoides thailandensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8521FB66FA5FFB7F" author="Gorochov AV" box="[1304,1470,1157,1181]" pageId="26" pagination="806 - 25" refId="ref20469" refString="Gorochov AV. Contribution to the fauna and systematics of the Stenopelmatoidea (Orthoptera) of Indo-China and some other territories. VI. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 2005; 84: 806 - 25." type="journal article" year="2005">Gorochov, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8303FB47FBDBFB5E" authority="(Karny, 1926)" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[826,1082,1188,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8303FB47FCB5FB5E" box="[826,852,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8358FB47FC40FB5E" box="[865,929,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="26">pusilla</emphasis>
(Karny, 1926)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC847EFB47FA76FB5E" authority="(Karny, 1924)" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[1095,1431,1188,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sphegidipraeda">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC847EFB47FB81FB5E" box="[1095,1120,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8455FB47FB1DFB5E" box="[1132,1276,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="26">sphegidipraeda</emphasis>
(Karny, 1924)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC859AFB47FBBBFB39" authority="Gorochov, 2005" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subangulata">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC859AFB47FA5DFB5E" box="[1443,1468,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8300FB27FC4FFB3E" box="[825,942,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="26">subangulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC838DFB27FBBBFB39" author="Gorochov AV" box="[948,1114,1219,1244]" pageId="26" pagination="806 - 25" refId="ref20469" refString="Gorochov AV. Contribution to the fauna and systematics of the Stenopelmatoidea (Orthoptera) of Indo-China and some other territories. VI. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 2005; 84: 806 - 25." type="journal article" year="2005">Gorochov, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC845CFB27FA5FFB39" authority="Gorochov, 2005" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2005" box="[1125,1470,1219,1244]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="superangulata">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC845CFB27FB9EFB3E" box="[1125,1151,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC84B2FB27FAF3FB3E" box="[1163,1298,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="26">superangulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC8521FB27FA5FFB39" author="Gorochov AV" box="[1304,1470,1219,1244]" pageId="26" pagination="806 - 25" refId="ref20469" refString="Gorochov AV. Contribution to the fauna and systematics of the Stenopelmatoidea (Orthoptera) of Indo-China and some other territories. VI. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 2005; 84: 806 - 25." type="journal article" year="2005">Gorochov, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8303FB00FBAFFB19" authority="Bian, 2023" authorityName="Bian" authorityYear="2023" box="[826,1102,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncilamina">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8303FB00FCB5FB19" box="[826,852,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8366FB00FC3AFB19" box="[863,987,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="26">truncilamina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC83D9FB00FBAFFB19" author="Bian X" box="[992,1102,1251,1275]" pageId="26" pagination="585 - 93" refId="ref19578" refString="Bian X. Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera: Ensifera: Stenopelmatoidea) XXIV: update on the raspy cricket species' checklist with some comments. Zootaxa 2023; 5383: 585 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5383.4.9" type="journal article" year="2023">Bian, 2023</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC846FFB00FA9CFB19" authority="Gorochov, 2008" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2008" box="[1110,1405,1251,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trusmadi">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC846FFB00FB90FB19" box="[1110,1137,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8445FB00FB32FB19" box="[1148,1235,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="26">trusmadi</emphasis>
Gorochov, 2008
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD2FFED8300FAC6FEF7FEC7" blockId="26.[823,1476,1317,1968]" lastBlockId="27.[113,762,144,293]" lastPageId="27" pageId="26">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8300FAC6FBAEFADF" box="[825,1103,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="26">
Remarks:
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC83A4FAC6FBAEFADF" box="[925,1103,1317,1341]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Phryganogryllacris</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
was erected by Karny in 1937, with
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8300FAA7FB48FABE" authority="De Haan 1842" authorityName="De Haan" authorityYear="1842" box="[825,1193,1348,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phryganoides">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8300FAA7FBF9FABE" box="[825,1048,1348,1372]" italics="true" pageId="26">Gryllacris phryganoides</emphasis>
De Haan 1842
</taxonomicName>
as its
<typeStatus id="5259885AFFD2FFEC84E7FAA6FAEAFABF" box="[1246,1291,1349,1373]" pageId="26">type</typeStatus>
species.The genus can be distinguished from other genera by a pair of hooks with apex directed sidewards on male ninth abdominal tergite. Zhang and
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD2FFEC835FFA41FC05FA58" author="Bian X" box="[870,996,1442,1466]" pageId="26" pagination="585 - 93" refId="ref19578" refString="Bian X. Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera: Ensifera: Stenopelmatoidea) XXIV: update on the raspy cricket species' checklist with some comments. Zootaxa 2023; 5383: 585 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5383.4.9" type="journal article" year="2023">Bian (2023)</bibRefCitation>
suggested that
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC84BAFA41FAD4FA58" box="[1155,1333,1442,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC84BAFA41FAD4FA58" box="[1155,1333,1442,1466]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be divided into two groups based on the morphology of male ninth tergite. However, our results do not support their classification. The molecular results show that the genus
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC84F9F9E3FA93F9FA" box="[1216,1394,1536,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC84F9F9E3FA93F9FA" box="[1216,1394,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not a monophyleticgroup, andincludesthreegroups:(i)
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8510F9C3FA23F9DA" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Li, Liu &amp; Li" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[1321,1474,1568,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Pterapotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichuanensis">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8510F9C3FAA5F9DA" box="[1321,1348,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8576F9C3FA23F9DA" box="[1359,1474,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="26">sichuanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC835FF9DCFBFAF9B5" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Liu, Bi &amp; Zhang" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[870,1051,1599,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Pterapotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decempunctata">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC835FF9DCFC60F9B5" box="[870,897,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC83B4F9DCFBFAF9B5" box="[909,1051,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="26">decempunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, (ii)
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC846BF9DCFB3DF9B5" baseAuthorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1106,1244,1599,1623]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Pterapotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevixipha">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC846BF9DCFB8AF9B5" box="[1106,1131,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC844EF9DCFB3DF9B5" box="[1143,1244,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="26">brevixipha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC852BF9DCFCB7F994" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC852BF9DCFA25F9B5" box="[1298,1476,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, and (iii)
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8386F9BDFBFDF994" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[959,1052,1630,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellii">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8386F9BDFC3BF994" box="[959,986,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC83D1F9BDFBFDF994" box="[1000,1052,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="26">mellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC846AF9BDFB2AF994" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Matsumura &amp; Shiraki" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1107,1227,1630,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrectis">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC846AF9BDFB8FF994" box="[1107,1134,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8442F9BDFB2AF994" box="[1147,1227,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="26">subrectis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The differences among them include colour of forewings and posterior margin of female seventh abdominal sternite with or without a pair of horns projecting (see
<tableCitation id="C0600343FFD2FFEC838CF95FFBE1F936" box="[949,1024,1724,1748]" captionStart="Table 6" captionStartId="28.[129,184,143,167]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Table 6. Diagnosis of the genera Phryganogryllacris, Bicornisgryllacris, and Sericgryllacris." pageId="26">Table 6</tableCitation>
for details). The
<typeStatus id="5259885AFFD2FFEC8495F95EFB38F937" box="[1196,1241,1725,1749]" pageId="26">type</typeStatus>
specimen of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8302F93FFC0CF916" box="[827,1005,1756,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8302F93FFC0CF916" box="[827,1005,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a female with a flat subgenital plate and forewings in overall light yellow.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC846FF918FB01F8F1" baseAuthorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1110,1248,1787,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Pterapotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevixipha">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC846FF918FB90F8F1" box="[1110,1137,1787,1811]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8442F918FB01F8F1" box="[1147,1248,1787,1811]" italics="true" pageId="26">brevixipha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8529F918FCB4F8D0" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8529F918FA23F8F1" box="[1296,1474,1787,1811]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
are also consistent with these characters. Thus, we consider this group as the genus
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC843AF8D9FB54F8B0" box="[1027,1205,1850,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC843AF8D9FB54F8B0" box="[1027,1205,1850,1874]" italics="true" pageId="26">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Females of
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8501F8D9FA75F8B0" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[1336,1428,1850,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellii">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8501F8D9FAB2F8B0" box="[1336,1363,1850,1874]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8559F8D9FA75F8B0" box="[1376,1428,1850,1874]" italics="true" pageId="26">mellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8300F8BAFC50F893" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Matsumura &amp; Shiraki" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[825,945,1881,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrectis">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8300F8BAFCB5F893" box="[825,852,1881,1905]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8358F8BAFC50F893" box="[865,945,1881,1905]" italics="true" pageId="26">subrectis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possess a pair of horns projecting on the subgenital plate, and we erect
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC83C9F89BFB73F872" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[1008,1170,1912,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC83C9F89BFB73F872" box="[1008,1170,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="26">Bicornisgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
gen nov. for this group. Colour of forewing veins of
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC8429F87BFB4DF852" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Li, Liu &amp; Li" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[1040,1196,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Pterapotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichuanensis">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8429F87BFBCAF852" box="[1040,1067,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8400F87BFB4DF852" box="[1081,1196,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="26">sichuanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD2FFEC84DDF87BFA7AF852" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Liu, Bi &amp; Zhang" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[1252,1435,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Pterapotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decempunctata">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC84DDF87BFB1EF852" box="[1252,1279,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="26">Ph</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD2FFEC8534F87BFA7AF852" box="[1293,1435,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="26">decempunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are darkened, and we erect
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED815CFF73FE08FF4A" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[357,489,144,168]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED815CFF73FE08FF4A" box="[357,489,144,168]" italics="true" pageId="27">Sericgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
gen nov. for this group. In our new system, species of
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED81B7FF4CFDA1FF25" box="[398,576,175,199]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED81B7FF4CFDA1FF25" box="[398,576,175,199]" italics="true" pageId="27">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distributed in
<collectingCountry id="F5F57668FFD3FFED8048FF2CFF2CFF05" box="[113,205,207,231]" name="China" pageId="27">East Asia</collectingCountry>
and South-East Asia, species of
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED823FFF2CFD6BFF05" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[518,650,207,231]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED823FFF2CFD6BFF05" box="[518,650,207,231]" italics="true" pageId="27">Sericgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distributed in
<collectingCountry id="F5F57668FFD3FFED80F8FF0DFEE0FEE4" box="[193,257,238,262]" name="China" pageId="27">China</collectingCountry>
, and species of
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED819DFF0DFDA7FEE4" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[420,582,238,262]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED819DFF0DFDA7FEE4" box="[420,582,238,262]" italics="true" pageId="27">Bicornisgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distributed in southern
<collectingCountry id="F5F57668FFD3FFED80EBFEEEFEF3FEC7" box="[210,274,269,293]" name="China" pageId="27">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED8084FEA7FD4FFEBD" blockId="27.[113,762,323,418]" box="[189,686,323,351]" pageId="27">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8084FEA7FD4FFEBD" bold="true" box="[189,686,323,351]" pageId="27">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED8084FEA7FE04FEBD" authority="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,485,324,351]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8084FEA7FEBFFEBD" bold="true" box="[189,350,324,351]" italics="true" pageId="27">Sericgryllacris</emphasis>
Li, Yin &amp; He
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED81D3FEA6FDB3FEBD" box="[490,594,325,351]" pageId="27" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Ṃaeā
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED8048FE88FD1BFE61" blockId="27.[113,762,323,418]" box="[113,762,363,387]" pageId="27">http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D399B719-</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED8048FE69FE04FE40" blockId="27.[113,762,323,418]" box="[113,485,394,418]" pageId="27">E4AF-475D-AC5E-2A2F6EF73F08</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED817BFE21FDCBFE3E" blockId="27.[322,554,450,476]" box="[322,554,450,476]" pageId="27">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED817BFE21FDCBFE3E" bold="true" box="[322,554,450,476]" pageId="27">
(
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD3FFED8175FE21FE2FFE3E" box="[332,462,450,476]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[128,193,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-168@16.[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Male abdominal terminal.A, B, Ph. brevixipha; C, Bi. mellii; D, E, Se. decempunctata; F, Se. laoshanica; G, Se. sichuanensis; H, Bi. subrectis; I, Bi. mellii.(Arrow in A indicates the middle of tergite that bulges sharply caudally, arrow in B indicates the bulge extending caudally from the root on each side of the posterior margin of male abdominal tergite.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220313/files/figure.png" pageId="27">Figs 10DG</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD3FFED81E0FE21FDFEFE3E" box="[473,543,450,476]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[114,179,1295,1319]" captionTargetBox="[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetId="figure-290@17.[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Living Gryllacrididae.A, Se. decempunctata; B, Se. sichuanensis; C, Ph. brevixipha; D, Ph. sp.; E, Bi. subrectis; F, Bi. mellii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220315/files/figure.png" pageId="27">11A, B</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED8048FDE0FD67FDD8" blockId="27.[113,763,515,570]" pageId="27">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8048FDE0FF1EFDF8" box="[113,255,515,538]" italics="true" pageId="27">
<typeStatus id="5259885AFFD3FFED8048FDE0FF40FDF8" box="[113,161,515,538]" pageId="27">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED812FFDE0FF44FDD8" authority="Liu and Wang 1998" authorityName="Liu and Wang" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED812FFDE0FDD3FDF9" box="[278,562,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="27">Phryganogryllacris unicolor</emphasis>
Liu and Wang 1998
</taxonomicName>
=
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED80FDFDC1FD63FDD8" authority="(Liu and Wang 1998)" baseAuthorityName="Liu and Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[196,642,546,570]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED80FDFDC1FE7EFDD8" box="[196,415,546,570]" italics="true" pageId="27">Sericgryllacris unicolor</emphasis>
(Liu and Wang 1998)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED8048FDBFFD9FFC4F" blockId="27.[113,764,603,941]" pageId="27">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8048FDBFFE86FD91" box="[113,359,603,627]" italics="true" pageId="27">
Diagnosis:
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED80E6FDB8FE86FD91" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[223,359,603,627]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sericgryllacris</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
can be recognized by the combination of the following characters: mostly veins of forewings black and cells transparent (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD3FFED811CFD79FE73FD53" box="[293,402,666,690]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[114,179,1295,1319]" captionTargetBox="[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetId="figure-290@17.[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Living Gryllacrididae.A, Se. decempunctata; B, Se. sichuanensis; C, Ph. brevixipha; D, Ph. sp.; E, Bi. subrectis; F, Bi. mellii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220315/files/figure.png" pageId="27">Fig. 11A, B</figureCitation>
); ventral area of male ninth abdominal tergite on both sides with a rather large sturdy projection incurved basally and excurved apically; posterior margin of male subgenital plate with an incision in the middle; styli stout and slightly flattened.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED8115FCF4FE55FCCD" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[300,436,791,815]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8115FCF4FE55FCCD" box="[300,436,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="27">Sericgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED827DFCF4FD1AFCCD" box="[580,763,791,815]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED827DFCF4FD1AFCCD" box="[580,763,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="27">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED80A5FCD4FEA2FCAD" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[156,323,823,847]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED80A5FCD4FEA2FCAD" box="[156,323,823,847]" italics="true" pageId="27">Bicornisgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED8174FCD4FE15FCAD" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[333,500,823,847]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8174FCD4FE15FCAD" box="[333,500,823,847]" italics="true" pageId="27">Bicornisgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED824BFCD4FD1BFCAD" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[626,762,823,847]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED824BFCD4FD1BFCAD" box="[626,762,823,847]" italics="true" pageId="27">Sericgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by a pair of horns projecting on female seventh abdominal sternite.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED80F3FC96FE60FC6F" box="[202,385,885,909]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED80F3FC96FE60FC6F" box="[202,385,885,909]" italics="true" pageId="27">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED8230FC96FD70FC6F" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[521,657,885,909]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8230FC96FD70FC6F" box="[521,657,885,909]" italics="true" pageId="27">Sericgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by overall yellowish brown forewings (see
<tableCitation id="C0600343FFD3FFED8181FC76FDE2FC4F" box="[440,515,917,941]" captionStart="Table 6" captionStartId="28.[129,184,143,167]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Table 6. Diagnosis of the genera Phryganogryllacris, Bicornisgryllacris, and Sericgryllacris." pageId="27">Table 6</tableCitation>
for details).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED8048FC2CFA9EFE03" blockId="27.[113,763,974,1061]" lastBlockId="27.[810,1461,144,481]" pageId="27">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8048FC2CFF06FC04" box="[113,231,975,998]" italics="true" pageId="27">Description:</emphasis>
Body small-sized (
<quantity id="4A1A9B1DFFD3FFED8191FC2DFDFDFC07" box="[424,540,974,998]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="27" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">2030 mm</quantity>
. approx.) and slender (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD3FFED8045FC0EFF13FBE7" box="[124,242,1005,1029]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[114,179,1295,1319]" captionTargetBox="[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetId="figure-290@17.[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Living Gryllacrididae.A, Se. decempunctata; B, Se. sichuanensis; C, Ph. brevixipha; D, Ph. sp.; E, Bi. subrectis; F, Bi. mellii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220315/files/figure.png" pageId="27">Fig. 11A, B</figureCitation>
); fastigium of vertex about 1.5 times as broad as scape; anterior margin of pronotum slightly projecting in the middle, posterior margin nearly straight; lateral lobes longer than deep; most macropterous; veins of forewings black and cells transparent (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD3FFED8396FF2CFBC5FF04" box="[943,1060,207,231]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[114,179,1295,1319]" captionTargetBox="[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetId="figure-290@17.[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Living Gryllacrididae.A, Se. decempunctata; B, Se. sichuanensis; C, Ph. brevixipha; D, Ph. sp.; E, Bi. subrectis; F, Bi. mellii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220315/files/figure.png" pageId="27">Fig. 11A, B</figureCitation>
); second and third abdominal tergites each with two rows of large serried stridulatory pegs on both sides; male ninth abdominal tergite neither divided nor curved in the middle, ventral area of baso-lateral surface on both sides with a rather large sturdy projection incurved basally and excurved apically; posterior margin of male subgenital plate with an incision in the middle, styli stout and slightly flattened (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD3FFED84C7FE68FA91FE41" box="[1278,1392,395,419]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[128,193,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-168@16.[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Male abdominal terminal.A, B, Ph. brevixipha; C, Bi. mellii; D, E, Se. decempunctata; F, Se. laoshanica; G, Se. sichuanensis; H, Bi. subrectis; I, Bi. mellii.(Arrow in A indicates the middle of tergite that bulges sharply caudally, arrow in B indicates the bulge extending caudally from the root on each side of the posterior margin of male abdominal tergite.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220313/files/figure.png" pageId="27">Fig. 10DF</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of female seventh abdominal sternite straight (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD3FFED85B4FE49FCB7FE03" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[128,193,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-168@16.[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Male abdominal terminal.A, B, Ph. brevixipha; C, Bi. mellii; D, E, Se. decempunctata; F, Se. laoshanica; G, Se. sichuanensis; H, Bi. subrectis; I, Bi. mellii.(Arrow in A indicates the middle of tergite that bulges sharply caudally, arrow in B indicates the bulge extending caudally from the root on each side of the posterior margin of male abdominal tergite.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220313/files/figure.png" pageId="27">Fig. 10G</figureCitation>
); female ovipositor long and nearly straight (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD3FFED8524FE2AFA8EFE03" box="[1309,1391,457,481]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[114,179,1295,1319]" captionTargetBox="[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetId="figure-290@17.[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Living Gryllacrididae.A, Se. decempunctata; B, Se. sichuanensis; C, Ph. brevixipha; D, Ph. sp.; E, Bi. subrectis; F, Bi. mellii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220315/files/figure.png" pageId="27">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED8313FDE0FCBAFC91" blockId="27.[810,1460,515,883]" pageId="27">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8313FDE0FC31FDF8" box="[810,976,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="27">Included species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED83E4FDE0FA52FDF9" authority="(Liu &amp; Wang, 1998)" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Liu &amp; Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[989,1459,515,539]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED83E4FDE0FB21FDF9" box="[989,1216,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="27">Sericgryllacris unicolor</emphasis>
(Liu &amp; Wang, 1998)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED8313FDC1FC41FDDB" box="[810,928,546,570]" pageId="27" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8397FDC1FC25FDDB" box="[942,964,546,569]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED83ECFDC1FBA3FDD8" box="[981,1090,546,570]" italics="true" pageId="27">brevipennis</emphasis>
(Li, Liu &amp; Li, 2016)
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED8503FDC1FA51FDDB" box="[1338,1456,546,570]" pageId="27" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8313FDA1FCA1FDBB" box="[810,832,578,601]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED836BFDA2FAE5FDBB" authority="(Liu, Bi &amp; Zhang, 2010)" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Liu, Bi &amp; Zhang" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[850,1284,577,601]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Pterapotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decempunctata" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED836BFDA2FC05FDBB" box="[850,996,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="27">decempunctata</emphasis>
(Liu, Bi &amp; Zhang, 2010)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED8528FDA2FA69FDBB" box="[1297,1416,577,601]" pageId="27" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED85AEFDA1FA4CFDBB" box="[1431,1453,578,601]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED8313FD82FB4CFD9B" authority="(Li, Liu &amp; Li, 2016)" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Li, Liu &amp; Li" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[810,1197,609,633]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Eugryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanjingshanensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8313FD82FC26FD9B" box="[810,967,609,633]" italics="true" pageId="27">fanjingshanensis</emphasis>
(Li, Liu &amp; Li, 2016)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED848EFD82FACDFD9A" box="[1207,1324,609,633]" pageId="27" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8500FD82FAAEFD9A" box="[1337,1359,609,632]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8567FD82FA52FD9B" box="[1374,1459,609,633]" italics="true" pageId="27">flavistria</emphasis>
(Pang, Zhang &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD3FFED83E8FD63FBA3FD7A" author="Bian X" box="[977,1090,640,664]" pageId="27" pagination="585 - 93" refId="ref19578" refString="Bian X. Contribution to the knowledge of Chinese Gryllacrididae (Orthoptera: Ensifera: Stenopelmatoidea) XXIV: update on the raspy cricket species' checklist with some comments. Zootaxa 2023; 5383: 585 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5383.4.9" type="journal article" year="2023">Bian, 2023</bibRefCitation>
) comb. nov.,
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED84FCFD63FB3AFD75" box="[1221,1243,640,663]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED84DFFD63FAA9FD7A" box="[1254,1352,640,664]" italics="true" pageId="27">hubeiensis</emphasis>
(Li, Liu &amp; Li, 2016)
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED83ABFD7CFBE5FD55" box="[914,1028,671,695]" pageId="27" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8429FD43FBC4FD55" box="[1040,1061,672,695]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8408FD7CFB79FD55" box="[1073,1176,671,695]" italics="true" pageId="27">laoshanica</emphasis>
(Yin, Wang &amp; Shen, 2021)
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED8315FD5CFC41FD34" box="[812,928,703,727]" pageId="27" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8393FD5CFC21FD34" box="[938,960,703,726]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED83F7FD5CFBCFFD35" box="[974,1070,703,727]" italics="true" pageId="27">longicerca</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD3FFED8407FD5CFAE9FD35" author="Li M &amp; Fang Y &amp; Liu X" box="[1086,1288,703,727]" pageId="27" pagination="277 - 88" refId="ref20937" refString="Li M, Fang Y, Liu X et al. Review of the species of the genus Marthogryllacris (Orthoptera, Gryllacrididae, Gryllacridinae). Zootaxa 2014 a; 3889: 277 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3889.2.6" type="journal article" year="2014">Li, Liu &amp; Li, 2014</bibRefCitation>
)
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED8521FD5CFA6DFD34" box="[1304,1420,703,727]" pageId="27" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED85AEFD5CFA4CFD34" box="[1431,1453,703,726]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8313FD3DFC48FD14" box="[810,937,734,758]" italics="true" pageId="27">problematica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD3FFED838CFD3DFB80FD14" author="Gorochov AV" box="[949,1121,734,758]" pageId="27" pagination="806 - 25" refId="ref20469" refString="Gorochov AV. Contribution to the fauna and systematics of the Stenopelmatoidea (Orthoptera) of Indo-China and some other territories. VI. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 2005; 84: 806 - 25." type="journal article" year="2005">Gorochov, 2005</bibRefCitation>
)
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED8454FD3DFB3FFD17" box="[1133,1246,734,758]" pageId="27" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED84DFFD3DFB1DFD17" box="[1254,1276,734,757]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED853EFD3DFAD9FD14" box="[1287,1336,734,758]" italics="true" pageId="27">sheni</emphasis>
(Niu &amp; Shi, 1999)
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED8348FD1EFC04FCF7" box="[881,997,765,789]" pageId="27" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED83C8FD1DFBE6FCF7" box="[1009,1031,766,789]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED842CFD1EFA8DFCF7" authority="(Li, Liu &amp; Li, 2014)" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Li, Liu &amp; Li" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[1045,1388,765,789]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Pterapotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichuanensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED842CFD1EFB6AFCF7" box="[1045,1163,765,789]" italics="true" pageId="27">sichuanensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD3FFED84A2FD1EFA84FCF7" author="Li M &amp; Fang Y &amp; Liu X" box="[1179,1381,765,789]" pageId="27" pagination="277 - 88" refId="ref20937" refString="Li M, Fang Y, Liu X et al. Review of the species of the genus Marthogryllacris (Orthoptera, Gryllacrididae, Gryllacridinae). Zootaxa 2014 a; 3889: 277 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3889.2.6" type="journal article" year="2014">Li, Liu &amp; Li, 2014</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED854DFD1EFCB6FCD6" pageId="27" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8366FCFEFC94FCD6" box="[863,885,797,820]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8346FCFEFC2AFCD7" box="[895,971,797,821]" italics="true" pageId="27">sigillata</emphasis>
(Li, Liu &amp; Li, 2016)
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED84A4FCFEFAECFCD6" box="[1181,1293,797,821]" pageId="27" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED852CFCFEFACAFCD6" box="[1301,1323,797,820]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED850FFCFEFA68FCD6" box="[1334,1417,797,820]" italics="true" pageId="27">truncata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD3FFED85ACFCFEFC25FCB6" author="Li M &amp; Fang Y &amp; Liu X" pageId="27" pagination="277 - 88" refId="ref20937" refString="Li M, Fang Y, Liu X et al. Review of the species of the genus Marthogryllacris (Orthoptera, Gryllacrididae, Gryllacridinae). Zootaxa 2014 a; 3889: 277 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3889.2.6" type="journal article" year="2014">Li, Liu &amp; Li, 2014</bibRefCitation>
)
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED83E9FCDFFBA0FCB1" box="[976,1089,828,852]" pageId="27" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8473FCDFFB81FCB1" box="[1098,1120,828,851]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8452FCDEFB71FCB6" box="[1131,1168,829,852]" italics="true" pageId="27">xiai</emphasis>
(Liu &amp; Zhang, 2001)
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED854DFCDFFCB1FC91" pageId="27" rank="species">comb. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
..
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED8313FC76FC31FC09" blockId="27.[809,1459,917,1003]" pageId="27">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8313FC76FC78FC4F" box="[810,921,917,941]" italics="true" pageId="27">Etymology:</emphasis>
The word seric- is taken from the Latin
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8508FC76FA89FC4E" box="[1329,1384,917,940]" italics="true" pageId="27">serica</emphasis>
, which was used by ancient Romans to describe land and products like silk from
<collectingCountry id="F5F57668FFD3FFED83B3FC30FC2AFC09" box="[906,971,979,1003]" name="China" pageId="27">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED8313FBEEFA89FBC6" blockId="27.[810,1384,1037,1061]" box="[810,1384,1037,1061]" pageId="27">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8313FBEEFC69FBC7" box="[810,904,1037,1061]" italics="true" pageId="27">Remarks:</emphasis>
See remarks for
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED8409FBEEFB06FBC7" box="[1072,1255,1037,1061]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8409FBEEFB06FBC7" box="[1072,1255,1037,1061]" italics="true" pageId="27">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<tableCitation id="C0600343FFD3FFED8521FBEEFA83FBC7" box="[1304,1378,1037,1061]" captionStart="Table 6" captionStartId="28.[129,184,143,167]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Table 6. Diagnosis of the genera Phryganogryllacris, Bicornisgryllacris, and Sericgryllacris." pageId="27">Table 6</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED81B6FBB8FB77FB96" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[399,1174,1114,1141]" pageId="27">
Key to species of male
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED82B9FBB9FC4BFB97" authority="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[640,938,1114,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED82B9FBB9FCFCFB97" bold="true" box="[640,797,1114,1141]" italics="true" pageId="27">Sericgryllacris</emphasis>
Li, Yin &amp; He
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8396FBB9FBF4FB96" bold="true" box="[943,1045,1114,1140]" pageId="27">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD3FFED8396FBB9FBF4FB96" box="[943,1045,1114,1140]" pageId="27" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from
<collectingCountry id="F5F57668FFD3FFED846DFBB9FB77FB96" box="[1108,1174,1114,1140]" name="China" pageId="27">China</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5F86573FFD3FFEA80B5FB78FE15FDA3" lastPageId="28" pageId="27" type="key">
<key id="F97361C9FFD3FFED80B5FB78FA78F800" pageId="27">
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD3FFED80B5FB78FA79FB31" pageId="27">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5FB78FA79FB51" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1179,1203]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5FB78FA79FB51" box="[140,1432,1179,1203]" pageId="27">1. Frons unicolorous, without black spots .....................................................................................................................................................2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5FB58FA79FB31" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1211,1235]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5FB58FA79FB31" box="[140,1432,1211,1235]" pageId="27">
- Frons with 10 black spots................................................................................................................................................
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED84DCFB58FB1AFB30" box="[1253,1275,1211,1234]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED853FFB58FA79FB31" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Liu, Bi &amp; Zhang" baseAuthorityYear="2010" box="[1286,1432,1211,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Pterapotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decempunctata">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED853FFB58FA79FB31" box="[1286,1432,1211,1235]" italics="true" pageId="27">decempunctata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD3FFED80B5FB39FA79FAF3" pageId="27">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5FB39FA79FB10" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1242,1266]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5FB39FA79FB10" box="[140,1432,1242,1266]" pageId="27">2. Pronotal disc with black spots......................................................................................................................................................................3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5FB19FA79FAF3" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1273,1297]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5FB19FA79FAF3" box="[140,1432,1273,1297]" pageId="27">- Pronotal disc without black spots ...............................................................................................................................................................8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD3FFED80B5FAFAFA79FAB2" pageId="27">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5FAFAFA79FAD3" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1305,1329]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5FAFAFA79FAD3" box="[140,1432,1305,1329]" pageId="27">3. Occiput with yellowish brown spots ..........................................................................................................................................................4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5FADBFA79FAB2" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1336,1360]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5FADBFA79FAB2" box="[140,1432,1336,1360]" pageId="27">
- Occiput entirely black...............................................................................................................................................................
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED852EFADBFACCFAAD" box="[1303,1325,1336,1359]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8501FADBFA79FAB2" box="[1336,1432,1336,1360]" italics="true" pageId="27">longicerca</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD3FFED80B5FAB4FA79FA6C" pageId="27">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5FAB4FA79FA8D" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1367,1391]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5FAB4FA79FA8D" box="[140,1432,1367,1391]" pageId="27">4. Two black lateral stripes of pronotal disc closely connected in the middle........................................................................................5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5FA94FA79FA6C" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1399,1423]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5FA94FA79FA6C" box="[140,1432,1399,1423]" pageId="27">
- Two black lateral stripes of pronotal disc disconnected in the middle .....................................................................................
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED856BFA94FA89FA6C" box="[1362,1384,1399,1422]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED854AFA94FA79FA6C" box="[1395,1432,1399,1422]" italics="true" pageId="27">xiai</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD3FFED80B5FA75FA79FA2F" pageId="27">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5FA75FA79FA4C" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1430,1454]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5FA75FA79FA4C" box="[140,1432,1430,1454]" pageId="27">5. Middle area of occiput with black spots.....................................................................................................................................................6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5FA55FA79FA2F" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1461,1485]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5FA55FA79FA2F" box="[140,1432,1461,1485]" pageId="27">- Middle area of occiput without black spots ..............................................................................................................................................7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD3FFED80B5FA36FA79F9EE" pageId="27">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5FA36FA79FA0F" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1493,1517]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5FA36FA79FA0F" box="[140,1432,1493,1517]" pageId="27">
6. Male eighth and ninth abdominal tergite with shallow spots................................................................................
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED84E3FA36FB11FA0E" box="[1242,1264,1493,1516]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED84C2FA36FA79FA0F" ID-CoL="6GVZ9" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Li, Liu &amp; Li" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[1275,1432,1493,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Eugryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fanjingshanensis">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED84C2FA36FA79FA0F" box="[1275,1432,1493,1517]" italics="true" pageId="27">fanjingshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5FA17FA79F9EE" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1524,1548]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5FA17FA79F9EE" box="[140,1432,1524,1548]" pageId="27">
- Male eighth and ninth abdominal tergite entirely black......................................................................................................
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED851BFA17FAD9F9E9" box="[1314,1336,1524,1547]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED857AFA17FA79F9EE" box="[1347,1432,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="27">flavistria</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD3FFED80B5F9F7FA79F9A9" pageId="27">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F9F7FA78F9C9" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1433,1555,1579]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F9F7FA78F9C9" box="[140,1433,1555,1579]" pageId="27">
7. Disc of pronotum with interrupted longitudinal stripes .............................................................................................
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED84C0F9F7FAEEF9C9" box="[1273,1295,1556,1579]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8523F9F0FA78F9C9" box="[1306,1433,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="27">problematica</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F9D0FA79F9A9" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1587,1611]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F9D0FA79F9A9" box="[140,1432,1587,1611]" pageId="27">
- Disc of pronotum with continuous longitudinal stripes .......................................................................................................
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8512F9D0FAA0F9A8" box="[1323,1345,1587,1610]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8575F9D0FA79F9A9" box="[1356,1432,1587,1611]" italics="true" pageId="27">sigillata</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD3FFED80B5F9B1FA78F96B" pageId="27">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F9B1FA79F988" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1618,1642]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F9B1FA79F988" box="[140,1432,1618,1642]" pageId="27">8. Wings macropterous, surpassing hind margin of eighth abdominal tergite .......................................................................................9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F991FA78F96B" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1433,1649,1673]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F991FA78F96B" box="[140,1433,1649,1673]" pageId="27">
- Wings mesopterous, not surpassing hind margin of eighth abdominal tergite............................................................
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8528F991FAC6F96B" box="[1297,1319,1650,1673]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED850BF992FA78F96B" box="[1330,1433,1649,1673]" italics="true" pageId="27">laoshanica</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD3FFED80B5F972FA78F92A" pageId="27">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F972FA79F94B" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1681,1705]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F972FA79F94B" box="[140,1432,1681,1705]" pageId="27">9. Lateral margins and posterior margin of pronotum yellow brown ................................................................................................... 10</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F953FA78F92A" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1433,1712,1736]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F953FA78F92A" box="[140,1433,1712,1736]" pageId="27">
- Lateral margins and posterior margin of pronotum black...................................................................................................
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED851CF953FADAF925" box="[1317,1339,1712,1735]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED857FF952FA78F92A" box="[1350,1433,1713,1736]" italics="true" pageId="27">truncata</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD3FFED80B5F92CFA79F8E5" pageId="27">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F92CFA79F905" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1743,1767]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F92CFA79F905" box="[140,1432,1743,1767]" pageId="27">10. Internal and external margins of lateral lobes of male subgenital plate equal in length................................................................. 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F90CFA79F8E5" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1775,1799]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F90CFA79F8E5" box="[140,1432,1775,1799]" pageId="27">
- Internal margins of lateral lobes of male subgenital plate longer than external margins.........................................
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8538F90CFA79F8E5" box="[1281,1432,1775,1799]" italics="true" pageId="27">
Se.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED851BF90CFA79F8E5" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Li, Liu &amp; Li" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[1314,1432,1775,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Pterapotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sichuanensis">sichuanensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD3FFED80B5F8EDFA79F8A7" pageId="27">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F8EDFA79F8C4" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1806,1830]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F8EDFA79F8C4" box="[140,1432,1806,1830]" pageId="27">11. Tegmina obviously surpassing apex of hind femora............................................................................................................................. 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F8CDFA79F8A7" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1837,1861]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F8CDFA79F8A7" box="[140,1432,1837,1861]" pageId="27">
- Tegmina not surpassing apex of hind femora.....................................................................................................................
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8533F8CDFAC1F8A7" box="[1290,1312,1838,1861]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8512F8CEFA79F8A7" box="[1323,1432,1837,1861]" italics="true" pageId="27">brevipennis</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD3FFED80B5F8AEFA79F866" pageId="27">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F8AEFA79F887" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1868,1893]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F8AEFA79F887" box="[140,1432,1868,1893]" pageId="27">12. Male cerci longer than 5.0 mm.................................................................................................................................................................. 13</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F88FFA79F866" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1432,1900,1924]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F88FFA79F866" box="[140,1432,1900,1924]" pageId="27">
- Male cerci shorter than 5.0 mm......................................................................................................................................................
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED857FF88FFABDF861" box="[1350,1372,1900,1923]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED855EF88FFA79F866" box="[1383,1432,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="27">sheni</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD3FFED80B5F868FA78F800" pageId="27">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F868FA79F821" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F868FA79F821" pageId="27">
13. Posterior margin of male subgenital plate with a U-shaped concavity, apex of lateral lobes obtusely rounded............................ .......................................................................................................................................................................................................
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED852CF848FACAF820" box="[1301,1323,1963,1986]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED850FF848FA79F821" box="[1334,1432,1963,1987]" italics="true" pageId="27">hubeiensis</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD3FFED80B5F829FA78F800" blockId="27.[140,1433,1114,2018]" box="[140,1433,1994,2018]" pageId="27">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD3FFED80B5F829FA78F800" box="[140,1433,1994,2018]" pageId="27">
- Posterior margin of male subgenital plate with a V-shaped concavity, apex of lateral lobes obliquely truncated.....
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8510F829FADEF803" box="[1321,1343,1994,2017]" italics="true" pageId="27">Se</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD3FFED8573F829FA78F800" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Liu &amp; Wang" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[1354,1433,1994,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD3FFED8573F829FA78F800" box="[1354,1433,1994,2018]" italics="true" pageId="27">unicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
<caption id="D99D6670FFD4FFEA80B8FF6CFC59FF44" box="[129,952,142,167]" pageId="28" startId="28.[129,184,143,167]" targetBox="[129,1474,188,411]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="28" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD4FFEA80B8FF6CFC59FF44" blockId="28.[129,952,142,167]" box="[129,952,142,167]" pageId="28">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA80B8FF6CFF2FFF44" bold="true" box="[129,206,142,167]" pageId="28">Table 6.</emphasis>
Diagnosis of the genera
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA818CFF6CFDBFFF45" box="[437,606,143,167]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA818CFF6CFDBFFF45" box="[437,606,143,167]" italics="true" pageId="28">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA8251FF6CFCE2FF45" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[616,771,143,167]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8251FF6CFCE2FF45" box="[616,771,143,167]" italics="true" pageId="28">Bicornisgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA830CFF6CFC52FF45" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[821,947,143,167]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA830CFF6CFC52FF45" box="[821,947,143,167]" italics="true" pageId="28">Sericgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD4FFEA821BFF5FFA6EFE9C" pageId="28">
<table id="FFE2C458FFD4000980B8FF5FFA23FE79" box="[129,1474,188,411]" gridcols="4" gridrows="3" pageId="28">
<tr id="33D234BAFFD4000980B8FF5FFA23FF10" box="[129,1474,188,242]" gridrow="0" pageId="28" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="70035DC6FFD40009821BFF5FFC73FF10" box="[546,914,188,242]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="28">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA821BFF5FFCAEFF36" authority="Karny 1937" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[546,847,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA821BFF5FFCAEFF36" bold="true" box="[546,847,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="28">
Phryganogryllacris
<bibRefCitation id="E9734B09FFD4FFEA82E2FF5EFCAEFF36" author="Karny, H" box="[731,847,188,213]" pageId="28" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref20895" refString="Karny, H. H. Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae, subfamiliae Omnes. In: Wytsman P (ed.), Genera Insectorum. Bruxelles: V. Verteneuil &amp; L. Desmet, 1937, 1 - 317." type="book chapter" year="1937">Karny 1937</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="70035DC6FFD4000983D2FF5FFB5BFF10" box="[1003,1210,188,242]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="28">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA83D2FF5FFB43FF10" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="28">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA83D2FF5FFBA4FF10" authority="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Bicornisgryllacris Li, Yin &amp; He</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD4FFEA8472FF39FB43FF10" box="[1099,1186,218,242]" pageId="28" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="70035DC6FFD400098532FF5FFA23FF10" box="[1291,1474,188,242]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="28">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8532FF5FFA23FF10" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="28">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA8532FF5FFA87FF10" authority="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Sericgryllacris Li, Yin &amp; He</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD4FFEA8552FF39FA23FF10" box="[1387,1474,218,242]" pageId="28" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="33D234BAFFD4000980B8FEE9FA23FEBE" box="[129,1474,266,348]" gridrow="1" pageId="28">
<th id="70035DC6FFD4000980B8FEE9FE28FEBE" box="[129,457,266,348]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="28">Forewings</th>
<td id="70035DC6FFD40009821BFEE9FC73FEBE" box="[546,914,266,348]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="28">Veins and cells overall yellowish brown</td>
<td id="70035DC6FFD4000983D2FEE9FB5BFEBE" box="[1003,1210,266,348]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="28">Veins and cells overall yellowish brown</td>
<td id="70035DC6FFD400098532FEE9FA23FEBE" box="[1291,1474,266,348]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="28">Veins darkening and cells transparent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="33D234BAFFD4000980B8FE85FA23FE79" box="[129,1474,358,411]" gridrow="2" pageId="28">
<th id="70035DC6FFD4000980B8FE85FE28FE79" box="[129,457,358,411]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="28">Female seventh abdominal sternite</th>
<td id="70035DC6FFD40009821BFE85FC73FE79" box="[546,914,358,411]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="28">No projecting</td>
<td id="70035DC6FFD4000983D2FE85FB5BFE79" box="[1003,1210,358,411]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="28">With a pair of horns projecting</td>
<td id="70035DC6FFD400098532FE85FA23FE79" box="[1291,1474,358,411]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="28">No projecting</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD4FFEA8092FE01FE15FDA3" blockId="28.[129,777,481,577]" pageId="28">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8092FE01FD3EFE1F" bold="true" box="[171,735,481,509]" pageId="28">
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA8092FE01FE18FE1F" authority="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[171,505,482,509]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8092FE01FE93FE1F" bold="true" box="[171,370,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="28">Bicornisgryllacris</emphasis>
Li, Yin &amp; He
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD4FFEA81C4FE00FD84FE1F" box="[509,613,483,509]" pageId="28" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
NJmaeā
</emphasis>
http://zoobank.org/
<uri id="F9733AFAFFD4FFEA8159FDEAFE15FDA3" pageId="28">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="F9440C2DFFD4FFEA824CFDEAFE15FDA3" pageId="28">BEC7AF5FB85C-455F-AA54-232402CC5C5B</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5F86573FFD4FFEA8108FD83FB7AFB5B" pageId="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD4FFEA8108FD83FDBBFD98" blockId="28.[305,602,608,634]" box="[305,602,608,634]" pageId="28">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8108FD83FDBBFD98" bold="true" box="[305,602,608,634]" pageId="28">
(
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA8102FD83FE2AFD98" box="[315,459,608,634]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[128,193,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-168@16.[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Male abdominal terminal.A, B, Ph. brevixipha; C, Bi. mellii; D, E, Se. decempunctata; F, Se. laoshanica; G, Se. sichuanensis; H, Bi. subrectis; I, Bi. mellii.(Arrow in A indicates the middle of tergite that bulges sharply caudally, arrow in B indicates the bulge extending caudally from the root on each side of the posterior margin of male abdominal tergite.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220313/files/figure.png" pageId="28">Figs 10C, H, I</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA81ECFD83FDF6FD98" box="[469,535,608,634]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[114,179,1295,1319]" captionTargetBox="[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetId="figure-290@17.[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Living Gryllacrididae.A, Se. decempunctata; B, Se. sichuanensis; C, Ph. brevixipha; D, Ph. sp.; E, Bi. subrectis; F, Bi. mellii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220315/files/figure.png" pageId="28">11E, F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA8219FD83FDAFFD98" box="[544,590,608,634]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="18.[129,194,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[177,1425,144,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-8@18.[177,1425,144,1808]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 12. Head in frontal view.A, Ho. gladiate; B, Ho. obtusitubera; C, F. chirurga; D, W. procera; E, Se. decempunctata; F, Met. permodesta; G, Bi. subrectis; H, Ph. brevixipha; I, Ni. testaceus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220317/files/figure.png" pageId="28">12G</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD4FFEA80B8FD42FEAEFD3A" blockId="28.[129,777,673,728]" pageId="28">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA80B8FD42FEE4FD5A" box="[129,261,673,696]" italics="true" pageId="28">
<typeStatus id="5259885AFFD4FFEA80B8FD42FF50FD5A" box="[129,177,673,696]" pageId="28">Type</typeStatus>
species:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA812AFD42FDA4FD5B" authority="Karny 1926" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1926" box="[275,581,673,697]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Gryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellii">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA812AFD42FE56FD5B" box="[275,439,673,697]" italics="true" pageId="28">Gryllacris mellii</emphasis>
Karny 1926
</taxonomicName>
=
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA825BFD42FEAAFD3A" authority="(Karny 1926)" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellii">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA825BFD42FF56FD3A" italics="true" pageId="28">Bicornisgryllacris mellii</emphasis>
(Karny 1926)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD4FFEA80B8FD19FD90FB88" blockId="28.[127,779,761,1130]" pageId="28">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA80B8FD19FE74FCF3" box="[129,405,761,785]" italics="true" pageId="28">
Diagnosis:
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA80C9FD1AFE74FCF3" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[240,405,761,785]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Bicornisgryllacris</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
can be recognized by the combination of the following characters: forewings almost yellowish brown (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA80ECFCDBFEA7FCB2" box="[213,326,824,848]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[114,179,1295,1319]" captionTargetBox="[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetId="figure-290@17.[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Living Gryllacrididae.A, Se. decempunctata; B, Se. sichuanensis; C, Ph. brevixipha; D, Ph. sp.; E, Bi. subrectis; F, Bi. mellii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220315/files/figure.png" pageId="28">Fig. 11E, F</figureCitation>
); ventral area of male ninth abdominal tergite on both sides with a rather large sturdy projection incurved basally and excurved apically (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA8195FC94FDE1FC6D" box="[428,512,887,911]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[128,193,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-168@16.[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Male abdominal terminal.A, B, Ph. brevixipha; C, Bi. mellii; D, E, Se. decempunctata; F, Se. laoshanica; G, Se. sichuanensis; H, Bi. subrectis; I, Bi. mellii.(Arrow in A indicates the middle of tergite that bulges sharply caudally, arrow in B indicates the bulge extending caudally from the root on each side of the posterior margin of male abdominal tergite.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220313/files/figure.png" pageId="28">Fig.10C</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of male subgenital plate slightly concave, styli long and cylindrical (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA82DDFC75FF4DFC2F" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[128,193,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-168@16.[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Male abdominal terminal.A, B, Ph. brevixipha; C, Bi. mellii; D, E, Se. decempunctata; F, Se. laoshanica; G, Se. sichuanensis; H, Bi. subrectis; I, Bi. mellii.(Arrow in A indicates the middle of tergite that bulges sharply caudally, arrow in B indicates the bulge extending caudally from the root on each side of the posterior margin of male abdominal tergite.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220313/files/figure.png" pageId="28">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
); female seventh abdominal sternite with a pair of horns projecting (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA80EFFC36FEA5FC0E" box="[214,324,981,1005]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[128,193,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-168@16.[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Male abdominal terminal.A, B, Ph. brevixipha; C, Bi. mellii; D, E, Se. decempunctata; F, Se. laoshanica; G, Se. sichuanensis; H, Bi. subrectis; I, Bi. mellii.(Arrow in A indicates the middle of tergite that bulges sharply caudally, arrow in B indicates the bulge extending caudally from the root on each side of the posterior margin of male abdominal tergite.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220313/files/figure.png" pageId="28">Fig. 10H, I</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA8162FC36FDE1FC0F" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[347,512,981,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8162FC36FDE1FC0F" box="[347,512,981,1005]" italics="true" pageId="28">Bicornisgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA82BCFC36FCEAFC0F" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[645,779,981,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA82BCFC36FCEAFC0F" box="[645,779,981,1005]" italics="true" pageId="28">Sericgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA8093FC17FEBFFBEE" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[170,350,1012,1036]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8093FC17FEBFFBEE" box="[170,350,1012,1036]" italics="true" pageId="28">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished by a pair of horns projecting from female seventh abdominal sternite.
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA82BAFBF0FCE8FBC9" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[643,777,1043,1067]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Sericgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA82BAFBF0FCE8FBC9" box="[643,777,1043,1067]" italics="true" pageId="28">Sericgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs from
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA8108FBD0FE37FBA9" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[305,470,1075,1099]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8108FBD0FE37FBA9" box="[305,470,1075,1099]" italics="true" pageId="28">Bicornisgryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by darkened veins and transparent cells on forewings (see
<tableCitation id="C0600343FFD4FFEA8197FBB1FE19FB88" box="[430,504,1106,1130]" captionStart="Table 6" captionStartId="28.[129,184,143,167]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Table 6. Diagnosis of the genera Phryganogryllacris, Bicornisgryllacris, and Sericgryllacris." pageId="28">Table 6</tableCitation>
for details).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD4FFEA8300FE03FBADFC6D" blockId="28.[825,1474,479,911]" pageId="28">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8300FE03FC56FE15" box="[825,951,480,503]" italics="true" pageId="28">Description:</emphasis>
Body small-sized (
<quantity id="4A1A9B1DFFD4FFEA8499FE3CFAFAFE15" box="[1184,1307,479,503]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="28" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">2025 mm</quantity>
. approx.) and slender (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA839CFE1CFBD1FDF4" box="[933,1072,511,535]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[114,179,1295,1319]" captionTargetBox="[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetId="figure-290@17.[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Living Gryllacrididae.A, Se. decempunctata; B, Se. sichuanensis; C, Ph. brevixipha; D, Ph. sp.; E, Bi. subrectis; F, Bi. mellii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220315/files/figure.png" pageId="28">Fig. 11E, F</figureCitation>
); fastigium of verticis about 1.5 times as broad as scape (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA8461FDFDFB39FDD4" box="[1112,1240,542,566]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="18.[129,194,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[177,1425,144,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-8@18.[177,1425,144,1808]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 12. Head in frontal view.A, Ho. gladiate; B, Ho. obtusitubera; C, F. chirurga; D, W. procera; E, Se. decempunctata; F, Met. permodesta; G, Bi. subrectis; H, Ph. brevixipha; I, Ni. testaceus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220317/files/figure.png" pageId="28">Fig. 12E, G</figureCitation>
); anterior margin of pronotum slightly projecting in the middle, posterior margin nearly straight; lateral lobes as long as deep (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA850CFDBEFA4EFD96" box="[1333,1455,605,629]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[114,179,1295,1319]" captionTargetBox="[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetId="figure-290@17.[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Living Gryllacrididae.A, Se. decempunctata; B, Se. sichuanensis; C, Ph. brevixipha; D, Ph. sp.; E, Bi. subrectis; F, Bi. mellii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220315/files/figure.png" pageId="28">Fig. 11E, F</figureCitation>
); macropterous, forewings almost yellowish brown (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA855BFD9FFCA9FD51" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[114,179,1295,1319]" captionTargetBox="[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetId="figure-290@17.[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Living Gryllacrididae.A, Se. decempunctata; B, Se. sichuanensis; C, Ph. brevixipha; D, Ph. sp.; E, Bi. subrectis; F, Bi. mellii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220315/files/figure.png" pageId="28">Fig. 11E, F</figureCitation>
); male ninth abdominal tergite neither divided nor curved in the middle, ventral area of baso-lateral surface on both sides with a rather large sturdy projection incurved basally and excurved apically (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA8400FD1AFB76FCF3" box="[1081,1175,761,785]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[128,193,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-168@16.[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Male abdominal terminal.A, B, Ph. brevixipha; C, Bi. mellii; D, E, Se. decempunctata; F, Se. laoshanica; G, Se. sichuanensis; H, Bi. subrectis; I, Bi. mellii.(Arrow in A indicates the middle of tergite that bulges sharply caudally, arrow in B indicates the bulge extending caudally from the root on each side of the posterior margin of male abdominal tergite.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220313/files/figure.png" pageId="28">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of male subgenital plate slightly concave, styli long and cylindrical (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA837DFCDBFC40FCB2" box="[836,929,824,848]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[128,193,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-168@16.[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Male abdominal terminal.A, B, Ph. brevixipha; C, Bi. mellii; D, E, Se. decempunctata; F, Se. laoshanica; G, Se. sichuanensis; H, Bi. subrectis; I, Bi. mellii.(Arrow in A indicates the middle of tergite that bulges sharply caudally, arrow in B indicates the bulge extending caudally from the root on each side of the posterior margin of male abdominal tergite.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220313/files/figure.png" pageId="28">Fig. 10C</figureCitation>
); female seventh abdominal sternite with a pair of horns projecting (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA843AFCB4FB9CFC8D" box="[1027,1149,855,879]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="16.[128,193,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-168@16.[129,1473,142,1486]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 10. Male abdominal terminal.A, B, Ph. brevixipha; C, Bi. mellii; D, E, Se. decempunctata; F, Se. laoshanica; G, Se. sichuanensis; H, Bi. subrectis; I, Bi. mellii.(Arrow in A indicates the middle of tergite that bulges sharply caudally, arrow in B indicates the bulge extending caudally from the root on each side of the posterior margin of male abdominal tergite.)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220313" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220313/files/figure.png" pageId="28">Fig. 10H, I</figureCitation>
); female ovipositor long and nearly straight (
<figureCitation id="15D92A7DFFD4FFEA83DAFC94FBDAFC6D" box="[995,1083,887,911]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="17.[114,179,1295,1319]" captionTargetBox="[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetId="figure-290@17.[113,1460,144,1268]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 11. Living Gryllacrididae.A, Se. decempunctata; B, Se. sichuanensis; C, Ph. brevixipha; D, Ph. sp.; E, Bi. subrectis; F, Bi. mellii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13220315" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13220315/files/figure.png" pageId="28">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD4FFEA8300FC46FA6EFC3E" blockId="28.[825,1475,933,989]" pageId="28">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8300FC46FC3EFC5F" box="[825,991,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="28">Included species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA83D2FC46FA99FC5F" authority="(Karny, 1926)" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[1003,1400,933,957]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellii" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA83D2FC46FB35FC5F" box="[1003,1236,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="28">Bicornisgryllacris mellii</emphasis>
(Karny, 1926)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD4FFEA85BAFC46FC87FC3E" pageId="28" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA8357FC26FAF7FC3F" authority="(Matsumura &amp; Shiraki, 1908)" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Matsumura &amp; Shiraki" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[878,1302,965,989]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrectis" status="comb. nov">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8357FC26FC65FC3E" box="[878,900,965,988]" italics="true" pageId="28">Bi</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA83B6FC26FC00FC3F" box="[911,993,965,989]" italics="true" pageId="28">subrectis</emphasis>
(Matsumura &amp; Shiraki, 1908)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD4FFEA8522FC26FA64FC3E" box="[1307,1413,965,989]" pageId="28" rank="species">comb. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
..
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD4FFEA8300FC10FB7BFBC9" blockId="28.[825,1474,1011,1067]" pageId="28">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8300FC10FC49FBE9" box="[825,936,1011,1035]" italics="true" pageId="28">Etymology:</emphasis>
bicornis- is taken from bi- and cornu, bi meaning double and cornu meaning horns.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD4FFEA8300FBAFFA96FB86" blockId="28.[825,1399,1100,1124]" box="[825,1399,1100,1124]" pageId="28">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8300FBAFFC76FB86" box="[825,919,1100,1124]" italics="true" pageId="28">Remarks:</emphasis>
See remarks for
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA8406FBAFFB17FB86" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1937" box="[1087,1270,1100,1124]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8406FBAFFB17FB86" box="[1087,1270,1100,1124]" italics="true" pageId="28">Phryganogryllacris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<tableCitation id="C0600343FFD4FFEA851EFBAFFA90FB86" box="[1319,1393,1100,1124]" captionStart="Table 6" captionStartId="28.[129,184,143,167]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Table 6. Diagnosis of the genera Phryganogryllacris, Bicornisgryllacris, and Sericgryllacris." pageId="28">Table 6</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD4FFEA8191FB43FB7AFB5B" blockId="28.[155,1448,1183,1285]" box="[424,1179,1183,1210]" pageId="28">
Key to species of
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA8259FB7CFC4EFB58" authority="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityName="Li, Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" box="[608,943,1183,1210]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8259FB7CFCC3FB58" bold="true" box="[608,802,1183,1210]" italics="true" pageId="28">Bicornisgryllacris</emphasis>
Li, Yin &amp; He
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA838DFB43FBFBFB58" bold="true" box="[948,1050,1184,1210]" pageId="28">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4A55791FFD4FFEA838DFB43FBFBFB58" box="[948,1050,1184,1210]" pageId="28" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from
<collectingCountry id="F5F57668FFD4FFEA8460FB7CFB7AFB5B" box="[1113,1179,1183,1209]" name="China" pageId="28">China</collectingCountry>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5F86573FFD4FFEA80A2FB2DFA49FAE7" pageId="28" type="key">
<keyStep id="36162E5DFFD4FFEA80A2FB2DFA49FAE7" pageId="28">
<key id="F97361C9FFD4FFEA80A2FB2DFA49FAE7" pageId="28">
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD4FFEA80A2FB2DFA46FB04" blockId="28.[155,1448,1183,1285]" box="[155,1447,1230,1254]" pageId="28">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD4FFEA80A2FB2DFA46FB04" box="[155,1447,1230,1254]" pageId="28">
1. Pronotum without blackish markings ......................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA850CFB2CFA46FB04" ID-CoL="4GVK7" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Matsumura &amp; Shiraki" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1333,1447,1230,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Phryganogryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subrectis">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA850CFB2CFAAAFB04" box="[1333,1355,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="28">Bi</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA856CFB2DFA46FB04" box="[1365,1447,1230,1254]" italics="true" pageId="28">subrectis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D5D36F8FFD4FFEA80A2FB0DFA49FAE7" blockId="28.[155,1448,1183,1285]" box="[155,1448,1261,1285]" pageId="28">
<keyLead id="361395CDFFD4FFEA80A2FB0DFA49FAE7" box="[155,1448,1261,1285]" pageId="28">
- Pronotum with blackish markings .................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4AE24D7BFFD4FFEA8568FB0DFA49FAE7" authorityName="Li &amp; Liu &amp; Xu &amp; Yin &amp; He" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1926" box="[1361,1448,1261,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Bicornisgryllacris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mellii">
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA8568FB0DFA86FAE7" box="[1361,1383,1262,1285]" italics="true" pageId="28">Bi</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="BF96EAEAFFD4FFEA854BFB0EFA49FAE7" box="[1394,1448,1261,1285]" italics="true" pageId="28">mellii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</key>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>