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<document id="CB72BBC07062C301F803E314D01D3ACC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5406.3.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10628032" ID-ZooBank="A1F77DF6-4F1B-4858-85FB-22620BCE0484" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707284769071" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zuñiga, Ronald &amp; Hanson, Paul" docDate="2024" docId="052387912121FFBFFF4DFA30FED8441C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5406.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5406 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5406.3.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Epirhyssa lewisi Zuniga &amp; Hanson 2024, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="448" masterDocId="F91AFFE92124FFB8FFDAFFC2FFBF4605" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Epirhyssa (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Rhyssinae) from Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="441" pageNumber="446" updateTime="1707285214245" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E78622FCE4550AD5C938D49811B45293">Two new species of Epirhyssa (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Rhyssinae) from Costa Rica</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="FDFEECD73BB41A149E6208D2036F4DB5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F6C774BF9F2A72E1F88819CF010AF31C">Zuñiga, Ronald</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="773082EFB9D10D49CAF0EA955145C7B9">Guanacaste Dry Forest Conservation Fund, Sector Santa Rosa, Area de Conservación Guanacaste, Costa Rica.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F6B43502416A63A770C78FF71266DCDD">Hanson, Paul</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4AABBC5E71E5AFFCC5CD9D694406DC44">Centro de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Ecología Tropical, Escuela de Biologia, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, 11501 - 2060, San José, Costa Rica.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="497CC5BB09A86782B5D9D1D85FBB468E">2024</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C590650C2121FFBDFF4DFA30FD2A4008" box="[151,661,1522,1549]" pageId="5" pageNumber="446" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8D3536872121FFBDFF4DFA30FD2A4008" blockId="5.[151,661,1522,1585]" box="[151,661,1522,1549]" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">
<heading id="D67D81EB2121FFBDFF4DFA30FD2A4008" bold="true" box="[151,661,1522,1549]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="446" reason="1">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952121FFBDFF4DFA30FD2A4008" bold="true" box="[151,661,1522,1549]" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">
<taxonomicName id="4A8A4D042121FFBDFF4DFA30FDF94008" authority="Zuniga &amp; Hanson" authorityName="Zuniga &amp; Hanson" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,582,1522,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Epirhyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952121FFBDFF4DFA30FEE44008" bold="true" box="[151,347,1522,1549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">Epirhyssa lewisi</emphasis>
Zúñiga &amp; Hanson
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4CD57EE2121FFBDFD89FA31FD2A4008" box="[595,661,1523,1549]" pageId="5" pageNumber="446" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C590650C2121FFBDFF4DF9D5FE9E4034" box="[151,289,1559,1585]" pageId="5" pageNumber="446" type="description">
<paragraph id="8D3536872121FFBDFF4DF9D5FE9E4034" blockId="5.[151,661,1522,1585]" box="[151,289,1559,1585]" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">
(
<figureCitation id="15B12A022121FFBDFF45F9D5FF504034" box="[159,239,1559,1585]" captionStart="FIGURES 78" captionStartId="6.[152,270,1737,1761]" captionTargetBox="[350,1237,489,1713]" captionTargetId="figure-180@6.[350,1237,489,1713]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 78. Epirhyssa spp., mesoscutum, dorsal view. 7. E. lewisi Zuñiga &amp; Hanson. 8. E. praecincta Porter." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628040" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628040/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="15B12A022121FFBDFF21F9D5FEA74034" box="[251,280,1559,1585]" captionStart="FIGURES 910" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[356,1231,561,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-161@7.[356,1231,561,1817]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 910. Epirhyssa spp., lateral habitus. 9. E. quirosi Gauld. 10. E. lewisi Zuñiga &amp; Hanson" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10628042" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10628042/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">10</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C590650C2121FFBDFF4DF99DFABD40E0" pageId="5" pageNumber="446" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8D3536872121FFBDFF4DF99DFABD40E0" blockId="5.[151,1436,1631,2017]" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952121FFBDFF4DF99DFEB5407C" bold="true" box="[151,266,1631,1657]" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4A8A4D042121FFBDFEC3F99DFE6E407C" box="[281,465,1631,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Epirhyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952121FFBDFEC3F99DFE6E407C" box="[281,465,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">Epirhyssa lewisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be distinguished by its relatively short ovipositor (
<quantity id="4A729B622121FFBDFB90F99DFB5A407C" box="[1098,1253,1631,1657]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.28" metricValueMin="0.9199999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="446" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.8" valueMin="9.2">9.212.8 mm</quantity>
), weak occipital carina, antenna basally yellowish, and metasomal tergites VIVIII entirely black. In the key to Peruvian species (
<bibRefCitation id="E91B4B762121FFBDFF45F965FEC840C7" author="Gomez, I. C. &amp; Saaksjarvi, I. E. &amp; Puhakka, L. &amp; Castillo, C. &amp; Bordera, S." box="[159,375,1703,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="446" pagination="311 - 336" refId="ref5396" refString="Gomez, I. C., Saaksjarvi, I. E., Puhakka, L., Castillo, C. &amp; Bordera, S. (2015) The Peruvian Amazonian species of Epirhyssa Cresson (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Rhyssinae), with notes on tropical species richness. Zootaxa, 3937 (2), 311 - 336. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3937.2.4" type="journal article" year="2015">
Gómez
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952121FFBDFF2DF96AFE9840C4" box="[247,295,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">et al</emphasis>
., 2015
</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4A8A4D042121FFBDFE53F96AFE5740C4" box="[393,488,1703,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Epirhyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952121FFBDFE53F96AFE5740C4" box="[393,488,1703,1729]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">E. lewisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
goes to
<taxonomicName id="4A8A4D042121FFBDFD99F96AFC0F40C4" authority="Gomez &amp; Saaksjarvi" authorityName="Gomez &amp; Saaksjarvi" box="[579,944,1703,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Epirhyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="446" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simpirae">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952121FFBDFD99F96AFD7C40C4" box="[579,707,1704,1729]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">E. simpirae</emphasis>
Gómez &amp; Sääksjärvi
</taxonomicName>
in couplet 16, but differs by having a yellow mesosternum (as opposed to black) and by lacking a median longitudinal channel on the propodeum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C590650C2121FFBFFF1DF92DFE3F4718" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="5" pageNumber="446" type="description">
<paragraph id="8D3536872121FFBEFF1DF92DFC3E47D4" blockId="5.[151,1436,1631,2017]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="447" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952121FFBDFF1DF92DFE05410C" bold="true" box="[199,442,1775,1801]" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">Description. Female</emphasis>
. Fore wing length
<quantity id="4A729B622121FFBDFD40F92DFC9F410C" box="[666,800,1775,1801]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.65" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="446" unit="mm" value="9.65" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.3">9.310 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952121FFBDFCF4F92DFCD1410C" bold="true" box="[814,878,1775,1801]" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">Head</emphasis>
with occipital carina weak, interrupted dorsally, not joining the hypostomal carina above base of mandible; posterior ocellus separated from eye by about 1.4 1.5× its diameter; clypeus small, trapezoidal, with ventral margin straight; face as broad as medially high (from supraclypeal suture to base of antenna), smooth; antenna with 32 flagellomeres, apical flagellomeres much shorter and slightly wider than basal flagellomeres; gena smooth with sparse long setae ventrally.
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952121FFBDFB4DF8BDFAAA419C" bold="true" box="[1175,1301,1919,1945]" pageId="5" pageNumber="446">Mesosoma</emphasis>
with strong epomia diverging from anterior margin of pronotum; mesoscutum with central lobe not overhanging pronotum; mesopleuron polished; subalar prominence strongly inflated; epicnemial carina reaching well above level of the lower corner of pronotum; hind coxa convex dorsally; fore wing with
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFC6DFF55FC5146B5" box="[951,1006,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">cua</emphasis>
more or less opposite base of
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFA91FF55FAD846B5" box="[1355,1383,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">Rs</emphasis>
&amp;
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFAA7FF55FA2B46B5" box="[1405,1428,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">M</emphasis>
; 1st subdiscal cell moderately broadened distally, its width near outer end about 1.82.2× it basal width; abscissa of
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFF6DFF1DFF7146FD" box="[183,206,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">M</emphasis>
between 2
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFE91FF1DFE3C46FD" box="[331,387,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">rsm</emphasis>
and
<quantity id="4A729B622122FFBEFE67FF1DFE6046FD" box="[445,479,223,249]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="447" unit="m" value="2.0">
2
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFE11FF1DFE6046FD" box="[459,479,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">m</emphasis>
</quantity>
cu 0.2× as long as 2
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFD0EFF1DFCB446FD" box="[724,779,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">rsm</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFCC6FF1DFC8746FD" box="[796,824,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">Rs</emphasis>
weakly and evenly bowed; propodeum short, 1.4× as long (measured along midline) as width of propodeal orifice, polished with sparse setae laterally, without median longitudinal depression.
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFE6BFEE5FD924744" bold="true" box="[433,557,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">Metasoma</emphasis>
with tergite I 1.21.4× as long as posteriorly broad, dorsal surface smooth; tergites IIVII mostly lacking evident sculpture, anterior part of each tergite with long dark hairs, posterior part with shorter more dispersed hairs polished, with anterior margin alutaceous and fine pubescence; suranal cornus short and broad, without hairs on dorsal surface and with apical flattened area transversely oval. Ovipositor projecting beyond apex of metasoma by 3.84.3× the length of the hind tibia.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8D3536872122FFBEFF42F90BFAA640E4" blockId="6.[152,1305,1737,1762]" box="[152,1305,1737,1762]" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFF42F90BFEFE40E4" bold="true" box="[152,321,1737,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">FIGURES 78.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4A8A4D042122FFBEFE9DF90BFE6140E4" box="[327,478,1737,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Epirhyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFE9DF90BFE1340E4" box="[327,428,1737,1761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">Epirhyssa</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, mesoscutum, dorsal view. 7.
<taxonomicName id="4A8A4D042122FFBEFCD4F908FB9740E4" authority="Zuniga &amp; Hanson." authorityName="Zuniga &amp; Hanson." box="[782,1064,1737,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Epirhyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFCD4F908FCDA40E4" box="[782,869,1737,1761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">E. lewisi</emphasis>
Zuñiga &amp; Hanson.
</taxonomicName>
8.
<taxonomicName id="4A8A4D042122FFBEFB9DF908FAA640E4" authority="Porter." authorityName="Porter." box="[1095,1305,1738,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Epirhyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praecincta">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFB9DF908FB7040E4" box="[1095,1231,1738,1761]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">E. praecincta</emphasis>
Porter.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8D3536872122FFBFFF1DF8CDFAF846FC" blockId="6.[151,1437,1807,2014]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,537]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952122FFBEFF1DF8CDFEF7412C" bold="true" box="[199,328,1807,1833]" pageId="6" pageNumber="447">Coloration</emphasis>
. Antenna mostly brownish, first flagellomere black, second to fifth light brown, remaining flagellomeres darker brown. Head yellow with black on apical 2/3 of mandibles and with a transverse black band between inner eye margins and passing through ocellar triangle; dark brown arc above occipital carina, disappearing ventrally. Mesosoma yellow except black (or dark brown) on following: hind margin of propleuron; median posterior part of pronotum; three longitudinal stripes on mesoscutum and scutoscutellar groove; anterior margin of mesopleuron; extreme anterior margin of propodeum and arc surrounding propodeal orifice. Metasomal tergite I mostly yellow, light brown anteriorly; tergites IIIV light brown anteriorly, yellow in middle, dark brown posteriorly; tergite V same color but dark brown anteriorly; tergites VIVIII dark brown to black; ovipositor sheath yellowish. Legs almost entirely yellow, with some light brown markings on femora. Wings light yellowish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8D3536872123FFBFFF1DFEC1FE3F4718" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,537]" box="[199,384,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952123FFBFFF1DFEC1FEBB4718" bold="true" box="[199,260,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C590650C2123FFBFFF1DFEE4FB50478C" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8D3536872123FFBFFF1DFEE4FB50478C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952123FFBFFF1DFEE4FE904745" bold="true" box="[199,303,294,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">Material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3DE23CDA2123FFBFFE9AFEE5FD484760" collectingDate="1990-11" collectingDateMax="1991-02" collectingDateMin="1990-11" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="M. Zumbado" country="Costa Rica" elevation="200" location="Sendero Terciopelo" municipality="Estacion Magsasay" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heredia" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="523188252123FFBFFE9AFEE5FE174744" box="[320,424,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
F:
<collectingCountry id="F59D76172123FFBFFE0EFEE5FDEB4744" box="[468,596,295,321]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4F4EF8652123FFBFFDB8FEE5FCBB4744" box="[610,772,295,321]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">Heredia Prov.</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6D51ACFD2123FFBFFCCBFEE5FC524744" box="[785,1005,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">Estación Magsasay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8855605C2123FFBFFC21FEE5FB654744" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:052387912121FFBFFF4DFA30FED8441C:8855605C2123FFBFFC21FEE5FB654744" box="[1019,1242,295,321]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Estacion Magsasay" name="Sendero Terciopelo" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" stateProvince="Heredia">Sendero Terciopelo</location>
,
<quantity id="4A729B622123FFBFFB33FEE5FA944744" box="[1257,1323,295,321]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="06A7D1B42123FFBFFB33FEE5FA944744" box="[1257,1323,295,321]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" unit="m" value="200.0">200m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="F93410472123FFBFFAE3FEE5FA324744" box="[1337,1421,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" value="1990-11">
<collectingDate id="E970E9AF2123FFBFFAE3FEE5FA324744" box="[1337,1421,295,321]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" value="1990-11">xi.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
<date id="F93410472123FFBFFF4DFE89FF574760" box="[151,232,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" value="1991-02">
<collectingDate id="E970E9AF2123FFBFFF4DFE89FF574760" box="[151,232,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" value="1991-02">ii.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="207F53512123FFBFFF28FE89FE394760" box="[242,390,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">M. Zumbado</collectorName>
, INBIOCRI002543363 (
<collectionCode id="EB9BAE422123FFBFFD42FE89FD504760" box="[664,751,331,357]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3DE23CDA2123FFBFFCDAFE89FB54478C" collectingDate="1999-06" collectingDateMax="1999-07-31" collectingDateMin="1999-06" collectionCode="MZUCR" collectorName="Valle de la Estrella &amp; F. Umana" country="Costa Rica" elevation="140" location="Sendero Toma de Agua" municipality="Valle de la Estrella" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Limon" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="523188252123FFBFFCDAFE89FCDD4760" box="[768,866,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
1F:
<collectingRegion id="4F4EF8652123FFBFFC49FE89FB9D4760" box="[915,1058,331,357]" country="Costa Rica" name="Limon" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">Limón Prov.</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="207F53512123FFBFFBF0FE89FB444760" box="[1066,1275,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">
<collectingMunicipality id="6D51ACFD2123FFBFFBF0FE89FB444760" box="[1066,1275,331,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">Valle de la Estrella</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
, Reserva Biol. Hitoy Cerere,
<location id="8855605C2123FFBFFEEDFEADFD81478C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:052387912121FFBFFF4DFA30FED8441C:8855605C2123FFBFFEEDFEADFD81478C" box="[311,574,367,393]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Valle de la Estrella" name="Sendero Toma de Agua" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" stateProvince="Limon">Sendero Toma de Agua</location>
,
<quantity id="4A729B622123FFBFFD90FEADFD2C478C" box="[586,659,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" unit="m" value="140.0">
<elevation id="06A7D1B42123FFBFFD90FEADFD2C478C" box="[586,659,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" unit="m" value="140.0">140 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="F93410472123FFBFFD44FEADFC96478C" box="[670,809,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" value="1999-06" valueMax="1999-07-31" valueMin="1999-06-00">
<collectingDate id="E970E9AF2123FFBFFD44FEADFC96478C" box="[670,809,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" value="1999-06" valueMax="1999-07-31" valueMin="1999-06-00">vivii. 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="207F53512123FFBFFCEEFEADFC1C478C" box="[820,931,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">F. Umaña</collectorName>
, INB0003138899 (
<collectionCode id="EB9BAE422123FFBFFBA3FEADFB5C478C" box="[1145,1251,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">MZUCR</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C590650C2123FFBFFF1DFE50FD3D47D4" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8D3536872123FFBFFF1DFE50FD3D47D4" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952123FFBFFF1DFE50FEF747A9" bold="true" box="[199,328,402,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">Comments</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4A8A4D042123FFBFFE8DFE51FDAF47A8" box="[343,528,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Epirhyssa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisi">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952123FFBFFE8DFE51FDAF47A8" box="[343,528,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">Epirhyssa lewisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected in the Central Volcanic mountain range and in the Caribbean lowlands. Nothing is known about its hosts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C590650C2123FFBFFF1DFE19FED8441C" pageId="7" pageNumber="448" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8D3536872123FFBFFF1DFE19FED8441C" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,537]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">
<emphasis id="BFFEEA952123FFBFFF1DFE19FEF747F0" bold="true" box="[199,328,475,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">Etymology</emphasis>
. This species is named in honor of our friend James (Jim) Lewis, for his humanity, love of nature and of
<collectingCountry id="F59D76172123FFBFFF3FFE3DFEDC441C" box="[229,355,511,537]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="7" pageNumber="448">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>