445 lines
47 KiB
XML
445 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="FD05BD86D0FE424536B4255EACBE57EC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3664.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e09eb2eb-b7e7-4dcf-8e5f-aaf789748c6e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="222764" ID-ZooBank="8E88DF35-70E0-4C21-BC8B-F4F5C85E307D" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460619009576" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ruiz, Gustavo R. S. & Brescovit, Antonio D." docDate="2013" docId="03EC879BFFB2FF817B85945C21AEDCA4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03664p433.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3664 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Breda bicruciata Mello-Leitao 1943" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="414" masterDocId="FFD5FFE3FFBAFF8C7B1293682573DA1B" masterDocTitle="Revision of Breda and proposal of a new genus (Araneae: Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="433" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="409" updateTime="1698333798513" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="0B0288AA0F80E3D116816721A549759B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1D515CA0F47EF6F7206F803C348D7BFC">
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<mods:title id="9F744904AB0F04DDBCD7584C751A68D7">Revision of Breda and proposal of a new genus (Araneae: Salticidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7FDA19112A167429781A166372563EEC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D977D485C258218BCE9F24D4378A4BD6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4E7C9AC3021B06768D58C8038BF73DC8">Ruiz, Gustavo R. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="68836F951463524D04304933B48DCC83" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AEBEDC876E6266E60F4737D9EC2604B5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="11DF022C93166745CBDB95BB2FEC3C08">Brescovit, Antonio D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A07B9ECF6D863342BA3166F411959411">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0C415960F5B80F8C30AC37F0545BC6AC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0D340581A7121003134E66256CF0E46E">
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<mods:date id="0938B86E1C087B8AAAA66FF7DAA56632">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="452529098AFEB296636EC9EA849AB28D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="33DC7DB8D77208E913E1F288D8B608D0">3664</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8634A884BB346C5A2068AED344BC946B" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="90814D0F3247250F7070793264900DCD">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BC573D9FE9D63D795AD38FC3B38A44D2">401</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E02E48DABE5D183FECCA3FC573FB385B">433</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="0A1A45CF44B79AD5C532576349E3C96A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7604032448BC5473041BBE5F2DB374A1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3664.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8D1EEAC18DF14A3AC5E454B4E1DD408C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CB3884C39A95DDC8DD5F78423BF5FD9B" type="Zenodo-Dep">222764</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EC879BFFB2FF817B85945C21AEDCA4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6151370" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119568893" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6151370" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC879BFFB2FF817B85945C21AEDCA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC879BFFB2FF817B85945C21AEDCA4" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="414" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<subSubSection id="C35F6506FFB2FF847B85945C24DDDD75" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB2FF847B85945C2715DD56" blockId="8.[151,614,1843,1902]" box="[151,614,1843,1870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<heading id="D0B281E1FFB2FF847B85945C2715DD56" bold="true" box="[151,614,1843,1870]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB2FF847B85945C2715DD56" ID-CoL="N8Q6" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1943" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,614,1843,1870]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicruciata">
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<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB2FF847B85945C2715DD56" bold="true" box="[151,614,1843,1870]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB2FF847B85945C2412DD55" bold="true" box="[151,353,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Breda bicruciata</emphasis>
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(Mello-Leitão, 1943)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB2FF847B85943E24DDDD75" blockId="8.[151,614,1843,1902]" box="[151,430,1878,1902]" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<figureCitation id="137E2A08FFB2FF847B85943E2589DD75" box="[151,250,1878,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1641,1664]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1618]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1620]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Breda bicruciata 1 – 2 dorsolateral view (1 female, 2 male) (photos: W. P. Maddison). B. apicalis 3 male, dorsal view (photo: F. U. Yamamoto). B. notata 4 male, dorsolateral view (photo: J. Zhang). B. tristis 5 female, dorsal view (photo: W. P. Maddison). B. lubomirskii 6 female feeding on cricket, dorsal view (photo: K. Swing)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222765/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137E2A08FFB2FF847A14943E2457DD75" box="[262,292,1878,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 – 35" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,193,1634]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[172,1416,193,1636]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 30 – 35. Tip of embolus. Druzia flavostriata gen. et comb. nov.: 30. Breda nanica: 31. B. notata: 32. B. apicalis: 33. B. variolosa: 34. B. bicruciata: 35." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222770/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">35</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137E2A08FFB2FF847A22943E240ADD75" box="[304,377,1878,1902]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 56" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1468,1491]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,458,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,447,1446]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 56. Breda bicruciata. 52 male, dorsal view; 53 left male palp, ventral view; 54 ventroretrolateral view; 55 epigyne, ventral view; 56 dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars equal 0.5 mm, except when indicated otherwise." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222774/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">52–56</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137E2A08FFB2FF847A96943E24DDDD75" box="[388,430,1878,1902]" captionStart="FIGURE 101" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[154,1423,733,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,733,1795]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 101. Occurrence records for the species Breda milvina, B. lubomirskii, B. bicruciata and B. modesta comb. nov. Open star indicates indetermined record of B. modesta within Guyana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222784/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">101</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB2FF847B8594C827D8DDEA" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<table id="F945C42DFFB200737B8594F620EFDDE9" box="[151,1436,1950,2034]" gridcols="6" gridrows="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<tr id="357534CFFFB200737B8594F620EFDDAE" box="[151,1436,1950,1973]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<th id="76A45DB3FFB200737B8594F627A1DDAE" box="[151,722,1950,1973]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB2FF847B8594C827F5DDAF" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1943: 226" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityPageNumber="226" authorityYear="1943" box="[151,646,1950,1973]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Menemerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicruciatus">
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<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB2FF847B8594C824F6DDAE" box="[151,389,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Menemerus bicruciatus</emphasis>
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Mello-Leitão, 1943: 226
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 52
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</th>
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<th id="76A45DB3FFB2007379CB94F62666DDAE" box="[729,789,1950,1973]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">(Male</th>
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<th id="76A45DB3FFB20073780E94F62154DDAE" box="[796,1063,1950,1973]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">holotype from Rio Grande</th>
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<th id="76A45DB3FFB200737F3C94F62134DDAE" box="[1070,1095,1950,1973]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">do</th>
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<th id="76A45DB3FFB200737F5C94F62105DDAE" box="[1102,1142,1950,1973]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Sul,</th>
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<th id="76A45DB3FFB200737F6F94F620EFDDAE" box="[1149,1436,1950,1973]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Brazil, B. Rambo, deposited</th>
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</tr>
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<tr id="357534CFFFB200737B8594D520EFDDC8" box="[151,1436,1981,2003]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
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<th id="76A45DB3FFB200737B8594D527A1DDC8" box="[151,722,1981,2003]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">in MNRJ 42422, examined).</th>
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</tr>
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||
<tr id="357534CFFFB200737B8594B320EFDDE9" box="[151,1436,2011,2034]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
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<th id="76A45DB3FFB200737B8594B327A1DDE9" box="[151,722,2011,2034]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB2FF847B8594B42774DDEA" authority="Galiano, 1981: 11" authorityName="Galiano" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,519,2011,2034]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="409" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicruciata">
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<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB2FF847B8594B42431DDE9" box="[151,322,2012,2034]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="409">Breda bicruciata</emphasis>
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: Galiano, 1981: 11
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</taxonomicName>
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; Platnick, 2013.
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</th>
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||
</tr>
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||
</table>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF3A6605FFB3FF857B8595C321A1DCE4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222768/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" targetBox="[151,1435,195,1685]" targetPageId="9">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB3FF857B8595C321A1DCE4" blockId="9.[151,1436,1707,1791]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
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<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB3FF857B8595C32425DCDA" bold="true" box="[151,342,1707,1730]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">FIGURES 20–25.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB3FF857A4C95C524BFDCD9" box="[350,460,1708,1730]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
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<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB3FF857A4C95C5241EDCD9" box="[350,365,1709,1730]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB3FF857A6E95C424BFDCD9" box="[380,460,1708,1730]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">apicalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 20 carapace, lateral view showing lateral stripe of scales; 21 same scales, detail; 22 reduced ventral spine on tibia I; 23 ventral tuft of scales close to spinnerets.
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB3FF85786895A3217EDCFB" box="[890,1037,1738,1760]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubomirskii">
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<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB3FF85786895A326FADCFB" box="[890,905,1739,1760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB3FF85788895A2217EDCFB" box="[922,1037,1738,1760]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">lubomirskii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 24 left male palp, detail of embolar depression.
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<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB3FF857A029582240BDCE4" box="[272,376,1769,1791]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milvina">
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<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB3FF857A029582246CDCE4" box="[272,287,1770,1791]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB3FF857A3E9581240BDCE4" box="[300,376,1769,1791]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">milvina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 25 left male palp, dorsal view showing vestige of dorsoretrolateral tibial apophysis.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C35F6506FFB3FF867B85944E21FFD80C" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="411" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB3FF867B85944E21FFD80C" blockId="9.[151,1436,1830,2034]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,536]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="411" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
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||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB3FF857B85944E277FDD24" bold="true" box="[151,524,1830,1855]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F352761DFFB3FF857905944F27F3DD24" box="[535,640,1831,1855]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB3FF85799D944F265EDD25" box="[655,813,1831,1854]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Minas Gerais</emphasis>
|
||
: Belo Horizonte: Estação Ecológica da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB3FF857AD994222481DD79" box="[459,498,1866,1890]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
, 1f,
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||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB3FF85793F942227DCDD79" box="[557,687,1866,1890]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="2004-09-27">27.IX.2004</date>
|
||
, R. Loyola (IBSP 59763);
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB3FF8578E6942321A7DD79" box="[1012,1236,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Rio Grande do Sul</emphasis>
|
||
: Quaraí: 2f,
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||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB3FF857E609422247FDD9D" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="1991-05-24" valueMax="1991-05-28" valueMin="1991-05-24">24– 28.V.1991</date>
|
||
, A.A. Lise (MCTP 431); Guaíba: Fazenda Matzenbacher, 3f,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB3FF857F03940621D0DD9D" box="[1041,1187,1902,1926]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="1994-08-26">26.VIII.1994</date>
|
||
(MCTP 5404),
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB3FF857E63940620E4DD9D" box="[1393,1431,1902,1926]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB3FF857B8594FA247EDDB1" box="[151,269,1938,1962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="1994-10-29">29.X.1994</date>
|
||
(MCTP 5680), 1f,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB3FF857AFC94FA273FDDB1" box="[494,588,1938,1962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="1996-01-09">9.I.1996</date>
|
||
(MCTP 8227), all collected by A.A. Lise
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB3FF857F2A94FB2100DDB1" box="[1080,1139,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
; Porto Alegre: Itapuã: 2f,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB3FF857B8594DE2451DDD5" box="[151,290,1974,1998]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="1969-12-26">26.XII.1969</date>
|
||
, P. Friedman (MCTP 3915); (Praia do Lami)
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB3FF85783394DE2635DDD5" box="[801,838,1974,1998]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB3FF85784194DE26D6DDD5" box="[851,933,1974,1998]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="1991-05">V.1991</date>
|
||
, D. Picada (MCTP 413);
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB3FF857FD694DE2198DDD5" box="[1220,1259,1974,1998]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB3FF857FE494DE2007DDD5" box="[1270,1396,1974,1998]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="1991-04-28">28.IV.1991</date>
|
||
, D. Picada (MCTP 1286); 1j,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB3FF857AAD94B22727DDE9" box="[447,596,2010,2034]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" value="1991-08-14">14.VIII.1991</date>
|
||
, M.V. Kober (MCTP 1392); Viamão (Estação Agronômica Fitotécnica da UFRGS) 1f,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF867A2693FF24B5DAB4" box="[308,454,151,175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1994-08-12">12.VIII.1994</date>
|
||
(MCTP 5213),
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF86799E93FF27C1DAB4" box="[652,690,151,175]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF8679D693FF264CDAB4" box="[708,831,151,175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1994-12-02">2.XII.1994</date>
|
||
(MCTP 5886),
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF867F1693FF2158DAB4" box="[1028,1067,151,175]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF867F2F93FF21CBDAB4" box="[1085,1208,151,175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1995-07-07">7.VII.1995</date>
|
||
(MCTP 6662), 1f,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF867B8593D42465DACF" box="[151,278,188,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1995-06-23">23.VI.1995</date>
|
||
(MCTP 6777),
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF867AD593D4249EDACF" box="[455,493,188,212]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF867AEA93D42706DACF" box="[504,629,188,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1995-03-24">24.III.1995</date>
|
||
(MCTP 7341), 1f,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF86785E93D426C0DACF" box="[844,947,188,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1994-10-07">7.X.1994</date>
|
||
(MCTP 8191), all collected by A.A. Lise
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB0FF867E9A93D525C7DAE3" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF867BD093B7259BDAEC" box="[194,232,223,247]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF867BE193B72402DAEC" box="[243,369,223,247]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1999-12-08">8.XII.1999</date>
|
||
, A. Braul (MCTP 11022); Osório: Praia do Curumim,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF8678C393B72684DAEC" box="[977,1015,223,247]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF867F1093B72103DAEC" box="[1026,1136,223,247]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1979-01-16">16.I.1979</date>
|
||
, C.J. Becker (MCN 8502); Pelotas: Capão do Leão, 1f,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF867AC5926C2710DB07" box="[471,611,260,284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1999-07-28">28.VII.1999</date>
|
||
, E.N.L. Rodrigues (MCTP 11419);
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF8678E5926C216DDB07" box="[1015,1054,260,284]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF867F38926C21A6DB07" box="[1066,1237,260,284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1996-03-15" valueMax="1996-03-16" valueMin="1996-03-15">15–16.III.1996</date>
|
||
, L. Moura (MCN 27488);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352761DFFB0FF867BE8924F24D1DB24" box="[250,418,295,319]" name="Argentina" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB0FF867AA392412765DB5B" box="[433,534,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Misiones</emphasis>
|
||
, Parque Nacional Iguazú:
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF867847924F2608DB24" box="[853,891,295,319]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF86789E924F2698DB24" box="[908,1003,295,319]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1987-11">XI.1987</date>
|
||
, C. Scioscia (MACN); Cataratas del Iguazú,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF867BE49224246EDB7F" box="[246,285,332,356]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF867A3C922424FEDB7F" box="[302,397,332,356]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1989-11">XI.1989</date>
|
||
, C. Scioscia & M. Ramírez (MACN);
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF867870922426FBDB7F" box="[866,904,332,356]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF8678889224213DDB7F" box="[922,1102,332,356]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1999-12-10" valueMax="1999-12-11" valueMin="1999-12-10">10–11.XII.1999</date>
|
||
, M. Ramírez & L. Lopardo (MACN); Santa Maria:
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF867AB0920724BBDB9C" box="[418,456,367,391]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF867AC19207275BDB9C" box="[467,552,367,391]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1953-10">X.1953</date>
|
||
, Schiapelli & De Carlo (MACN); Parque Provincial de Vida Silvestre: Refugio Caa-Porá,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF867A1F92FC2435DBB7" box="[269,326,404,428]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
from Deseado,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF867AE892FC2753DBB7" box="[506,544,404,428]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF86793E92FC27F3DBB7" box="[556,640,404,428]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1995-02">II.1995</date>
|
||
, M. Ramírez (MACN); Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires: Saavedra:
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF867B8592DF25CEDBD4" box="[151,189,439,463]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF867BDE92DF246CDBD4" box="[204,287,439,463]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1936-05">V.1936</date>
|
||
, S.R. Castillo (MACN);
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB0FF86795692D127A8DBCB" box="[580,731,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Buenos Aires</emphasis>
|
||
: Tigre: Río Lujan,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF8678D392DF2697DBD4" box="[961,996,439,463]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF8678FA92DF2127DBD4" box="[1000,1108,439,463]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1982-07">VII.1982</date>
|
||
, M. Ramírez (MACN);
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF867E6392DF20E4DBD4" box="[1393,1431,439,463]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
, Goloboff (MACN); Punta Lara:
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF86790A92B4274CDBEF" box="[536,575,476,500]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
, 1f,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF86796992B42675DBEF" box="[635,774,476,500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1989-07-16">16.VII.1989</date>
|
||
, M. Ramírez (MACN); Inta, Delta:
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF867FA992B42192DBEF" box="[1211,1249,476,500]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF867FE092B420EFDBEF" box="[1266,1436,476,500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="1978-09-21" valueMax="1978-09-24" valueMin="1978-09-21">21–24.IX.1978</date>
|
||
(MACN);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352761DFFB0FF867A1E929724E4D80C" box="[268,407,511,535]" name="Uruguay" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">URUGUAY</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB0FF867AB091682778D803" box="[418,523,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Lavalleja</emphasis>
|
||
: Villa Serrana:
|
||
<quantity id="4CBD9B68FFB0FF8679AE92972791D80C" box="[700,738,511,535]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB0FF8679FC9297262DD80C" box="[750,862,511,535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2004-04-08">8.IV.2004</date>
|
||
, M. Vigliou (FCEA 2291).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3A6605FFB0FF867B85947C275DDDBD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222769/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" targetBox="[151,1435,589,1790]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB0FF867B85947C275DDDBD" blockId="10.[151,1436,1812,1958]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB0FF867B85947C2427DD31" bold="true" box="[151,340,1812,1835]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">FIGURES 26–29.</emphasis>
|
||
Spinnerets of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB0FF867AFB947D270ADD30" box="[489,633,1813,1835]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milvina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB0FF867AFB947D270ADD30" box="[489,633,1813,1835]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Breda milvina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(male). 26 Anterior lateral spinneret, with one major ampullate spigot (MAP), one nubbin (N) and a MAP tartipore (TP) surrounded by several piriform spigots (PI). 27 Posterior lateral spinneret, with aciniform spigots (AC). 28 Posterior median spinneret (PMS) with one central minor ampullate spigot (mAP) and a central membranous area surrounded by several aciniform spigots (AC). 29 Detail of central membranous area of PMS showing one nubbin (N) and one mAP tartipore (TP).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3A6605FFB1FF877B8595142484DCAA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222770/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" targetBox="[172,1415,193,1634]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB1FF877B8595142484DCAA" blockId="11.[151,1436,1660,1714]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB1FF877B8595142420DC89" bold="true" box="[151,339,1660,1683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">FIGURES 30–35.</emphasis>
|
||
Tip of embolus.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB1FF877AED951627B3DC88" box="[511,704,1661,1683]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Druzia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavostriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB1FF877AED951627B3DC88" box="[511,704,1661,1683]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Druzia flavostriata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB1FF8779D4951526F5DC89" bold="true" box="[710,902,1661,1682]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">gen. et comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
: 30.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB1FF8778AB95152132DC88" box="[953,1089,1661,1683]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB1FF8778AB95152132DC88" box="[953,1089,1661,1683]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Breda nanica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 31.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB1FF877F66951621A3DC88" box="[1140,1232,1662,1683]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB1FF877F66951621A3DC88" box="[1140,1232,1662,1683]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">B. notata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 32.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB1FF877E119516201CDC88" box="[1283,1391,1661,1683]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB1FF877E119516201CDC88" box="[1283,1391,1661,1683]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">B. apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 33.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB1FF877B8595F52460DCA9" box="[151,275,1692,1714]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variolosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB1FF877B8595F52460DCA9" box="[151,275,1692,1714]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">B. variolosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 34.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB1FF877A5495F524B9DCA9" box="[326,458,1692,1714]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicruciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB1FF877A5495F524B9DCA9" box="[326,458,1692,1714]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">B. bicruciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 35.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F6506FFB1FF877BDB95B0202ADD22" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB1FF877BDB95B0202ADD22" blockId="11.[151,1436,1752,2030]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB1FF877BDB95B02430DCEA" bold="true" box="[201,323,1752,1777]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB1FF877A5F95B1277CDCEA" box="[333,527,1753,1777]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicruciata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB1FF877A5F95B1277CDCEA" box="[333,527,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Breda bicruciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB1FF87788E95B126ACDCEA" box="[924,991,1753,1777]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB1FF87788E95B126ACDCEA" box="[924,991,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Breda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the extremity of the RvTA apophysis curved ventrally in the male palp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A08FFB1FF87799D95952790DD0E" box="[655,739,1789,1813]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 56" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1468,1491]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,458,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,447,1446]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 56. Breda bicruciata. 52 male, dorsal view; 53 left male palp, ventral view; 54 ventroretrolateral view; 55 epigyne, ventral view; 56 dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars equal 0.5 mm, except when indicated otherwise." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222774/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
). The females are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB1FF877F9695952058DD0E" box="[1156,1323,1789,1813]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB1FF877F9695952058DD0E" box="[1156,1323,1789,1813]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Breda modesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A08FFB1FF877E29959520FCDD0E" box="[1339,1423,1789,1813]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 56" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1468,1491]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,458,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,447,1446]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 56. Breda bicruciata. 52 male, dorsal view; 53 left male palp, ventral view; 54 ventroretrolateral view; 55 epigyne, ventral view; 56 dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars equal 0.5 mm, except when indicated otherwise." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222774/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
), from which they seem to differ by having the thoracic region higher than the cephalic region in the carapace.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F6506FFB1FF817BDB942D2106DC80" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="414" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB1FF807BDB942D2006DB9C" blockId="11.[151,1436,1752,2030]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,391]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="413" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB1FF877BDB942D2754DD45" bold="true" box="[201,551,1861,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
|
||
Description. Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FE882FFFB1FF877ABD942D2768DD45" box="[431,539,1861,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Total length: 7.05. Carapace length: 3.20; width: 2.10; height: 1.05. Carapace brown with sparse white hairs; cephalic region slightly darker (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A08FFB1FF877861940126B9DD9A" box="[883,970,1897,1921]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 56" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1468,1491]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,458,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,447,1446]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 56. Breda bicruciata. 52 male, dorsal view; 53 left male palp, ventral view; 54 ventroretrolateral view; 55 epigyne, ventral view; 56 dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars equal 0.5 mm, except when indicated otherwise." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222774/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length of the ocular quadrangle: 1.40. Width of the anterior eye row: 1.72; posterior: 1.70. Chelicera light brown, with four teeth on promargin and one on retromargin. Labium, sternum and endites light brown. RvTA tip curved ventrally, embolus tip short and relatively straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A08FFB1FF877BE894BD2408DDF6" box="[250,379,2005,2029]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 56" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1468,1491]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,458,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,447,1446]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 56. Breda bicruciata. 52 male, dorsal view; 53 left male palp, ventral view; 54 ventroretrolateral view; 55 epigyne, ventral view; 56 dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars equal 0.5 mm, except when indicated otherwise." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222774/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Figs 53–54</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A08FFB1FF877A9594BD24D5DDF6" box="[391,422,2005,2029]" captionStart="FIGURES 30 – 35" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1660,1683]" captionTargetBox="[172,1415,193,1634]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[172,1416,193,1636]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 30 – 35. Tip of embolus. Druzia flavostriata gen. et comb. nov.: 30. Breda nanica: 31. B. notata: 32. B. apicalis: 33. B. variolosa: 34. B. bicruciata: 35." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222770/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">35</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs 4132, brown, with sparse white hairs. Femur I 2.00x0.80; II 1.60x0.60; III 1.50; IV 1.97. Patella I 1.25; II 1.00; III 0.85; IV 0.97. Tibia I 1.60x0.52; II 1.30x0.40; III 1.10; IV 1.72. Metatarsus I 1.10; II 0.87; III 1.05; IV 1.30. Tarsus I 0.70; II 0.60; III 0.62; IV 0.62. Leg spination: femur I d1-1-1, p1-2,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB6FF807E1D93D4205BDACF" box="[1295,1320,188,212]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">v1</date>
|
||
pdi; II d1- 1-1, p1-2, r1di,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB6FF807A5793B7242DDAEC" box="[325,350,223,247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">v1</date>
|
||
pdi; III d1-1-1, p1-2, r1-2,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB6FF80799893B727D7DAEC" box="[650,676,223,247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">v1</date>
|
||
pdi; IV d1-1-1, p1-1-1, r1di. Patella I, II, III, IV 0. Tibia I
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB6FF807E3893B72036DAEC" box="[1322,1349,223,247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">v9</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB6FF807E4493B72007DAEC" box="[1366,1396,223,247]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">v8</date>
|
||
); II
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB6FF807B85926C25BEDB07" box="[151,205,260,284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">v2-2</date>
|
||
-2; III p1-1, r1-1-1,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB6FF807AB8926C24B5DB07" box="[426,454,260,284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">v2</date>
|
||
-0-2 (
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB6FF807917926C2740DB07" box="[517,563,260,284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">v1-1</date>
|
||
p-2); IV p1, r1-1-1,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB6FF80780B926C2638DB07" box="[793,843,260,284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">v2-1</date>
|
||
p-2. Metatarsus I, II
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB6FF807F26926C2119DB07" box="[1076,1130,260,284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">v2-2</date>
|
||
; III p2di, r2di,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB6FF807E07926C203BDB07" box="[1301,1352,260,284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">v2-2</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB6FF807E4A926C2005DB07" box="[1368,1398,260,284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">v2</date>
|
||
di); IV p1di, r1di,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB6FF807A2E924F2405DB24" box="[316,374,295,319]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">v2-2.</date>
|
||
Abdomen brown with a longitudinal median light stripe with two pairs of lateral expansions where white scales are inserted, dividing the abdomen into three areas (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A08FFB6FF8078D19224216BDB7F" box="[963,1048,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 56" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1468,1491]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,458,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,447,1446]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 56. Breda bicruciata. 52 male, dorsal view; 53 left male palp, ventral view; 54 ventroretrolateral view; 55 epigyne, ventral view; 56 dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars equal 0.5 mm, except when indicated otherwise." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222774/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsally distally blackish; dorsal scutum oval, light brown; ventrally light brown with a pair of longitudinal light stripes. Spinnerets light brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3A6605FFB6FF807B8594112469DDB6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222771/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" targetBox="[168,1411,445,1886]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB6FF807B8594112469DDB6" blockId="12.[151,1437,1913,1966]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB6FF807B8594112427DD95" bold="true" box="[151,340,1913,1936]" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">FIGURES 36–41.</emphasis>
|
||
Tip of embolus.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB6FF807911941127E8DD94" box="[515,667,1913,1935]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB6FF807911941127E8DD94" box="[515,667,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">Breda modesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 36.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB6FF8079C294122630DD94" box="[720,835,1913,1935]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Marpissa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bistriata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB6FF8079C294122630DD94" box="[720,835,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">B. bistriata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 37.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB6FF80786A9412217BDD94" box="[888,1032,1913,1935]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lubomirskii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB6FF80786A9412217BDD94" box="[888,1032,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">B. lubomirskii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 38.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB6FF807F2E941221D6DD94" box="[1084,1189,1913,1935]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milvina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB6FF807F2E941221D6DD94" box="[1084,1189,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">B. milvina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 39.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB6FF807FC89412201DDD94" box="[1242,1390,1913,1935]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akypueruna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB6FF807FC89412201DDD94" box="[1242,1390,1913,1935]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">B. akypueruna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 40.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB6FF807B8594F1259EDDB5" box="[151,237,1945,1966]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="413" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB6FF807B8594F1259EDDB5" box="[151,237,1945,1966]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="413">B. tristis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 41.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3A6605FFB7FF817B8597D62196DEE8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222772/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" targetBox="[161,1428,202,1180]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB7FF817B8597D62196DEE8" blockId="13.[151,1436,1214,1267]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB7FF817B8597D62420DECF" bold="true" box="[151,339,1214,1237]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">FIGURES 42–46.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB7FF817A4B97D72767DECE" box="[345,532,1215,1237]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Breda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="akypueruna" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB7FF817A4B97D72767DECE" box="[345,532,1215,1237]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Breda akypueruna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB7FF81790B97D7271ADECF" bold="true" box="[537,617,1215,1236]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20257E4FFB7FF81790B97D7271ADECF" box="[537,617,1215,1236]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
42 male, dorsal view; 43 left male palp, ventral view; 44 ventroretrolateral view; 45 epigyne, ventral view; 46 dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars equal 0.5mm, except when indicated otherwise.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB7FF817BDB96732746DC48" blockId="13.[151,1436,1306,1728]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB7FF817BDB967324A0DF28" bold="true" box="[201,467,1306,1331]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Female (MCN 11128).</emphasis>
|
||
Total length: 8.40. Carapace length: 3.85; width: 2.65; height: 1.17. Carapace as in male. Length of the ocular quadrangle: 1.65. Width of the anterior eye row: 1.97; posterior: 2.00. Chelicera as in male, with three or four teeth on promargin and one on retromargin. Labium, sternum and endites as in male. Palp light brown. Legs 4132, as in male. Femur I 2.02x1.02; II 1.75x0.77; III 1.72; IV 2.20. Patella I 1.35; II 1.10; III 1.00; IV 1.17. Tibia I 1.65x0.67; II 1.40x0.50; III 1.17; IV 2.00. Metatarsus I 0.95; II 0.80; III 1.15; IV 1.47. Tarsus I 0.70; II 0.66; III 0.67; IV 0.75. Spination: femur I, II d1-1-1, p2di; III d1-1-1, p1-2 (p2di), r1di; IV d1-1-1. Patella I, II, III, IV 0. Tibia I
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB7FF817A87969B24C0DC10" box="[405,435,1523,1547]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">v2</date>
|
||
; II
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB7FF817ACE969B2489DC10" box="[476,506,1523,1547]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">v1</date>
|
||
; III p1, r1-1 (r1),
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB7FF8179DA969B278BDC10" box="[712,760,1523,1547]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">v2-1</date>
|
||
p-2 (
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB7FF817820969B263EDC10" box="[818,845,1523,1547]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">v1</date>
|
||
p-1p-2); IV p0, r1,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB7FF817F39969B212CDC10" box="[1067,1119,1523,1547]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">v2-1</date>
|
||
-2. Metatarsus I, II
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB7FF817E2E969B2001DC10" box="[1340,1394,1523,1547]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">v2-2</date>
|
||
; III p2di, r2di,
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB7FF817A00957F245FDC34" box="[274,300,1559,1583]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">v1</date>
|
||
p-2; IV p2di, r2di (r1di),
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB7FF81795B957F270FDC34" box="[585,636,1559,1583]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">v2-2</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<date id="FFFB104DFFB7FF81799E957F27D5DC34" box="[652,678,1559,1583]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">v1</date>
|
||
r-2). Abdomen as in male, dark brown, with no scutum. Epigyne as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A08FFB7FF817BA195532447DC48" box="[179,308,1595,1619]" captionStart="FIGURES 52 – 56" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1468,1491]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,458,1433]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,447,1446]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 52 – 56. Breda bicruciata. 52 male, dorsal view; 53 left male palp, ventral view; 54 ventroretrolateral view; 55 epigyne, ventral view; 56 dorsal view, cleared. Scale bars equal 0.5 mm, except when indicated otherwise." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222774/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Figs 55–56</figureCitation>
|
||
. Spinnerets as in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB7FF817BDB95372106DC80" blockId="13.[151,1436,1306,1728]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB7FF817BDB953724F9DC6C" bold="true" box="[201,394,1630,1655]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
A couple of specimens was found paralized in nests of wasps of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB7FF817E1A95372001DC6C" box="[1288,1394,1631,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Auplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB7FF817E1A95372001DC6C" box="[1288,1394,1631,1655]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Auplopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C454D0EFFB7FF817B8C95EB2452DC80" box="[158,289,1667,1691]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pompilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in the Estação Ecológica da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352761DFFB7FF817F3B95EB2102DC80" box="[1065,1137,1667,1691]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F6506FFB7FF817BDB95CE21AEDCA4" box="[201,1245,1702,1728]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA368DFFB7FF817BDB95CE21AEDCA4" blockId="13.[151,1436,1306,1728]" box="[201,1245,1702,1728]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931EA9FFFB7FF817BDB95CE2411DCA4" bold="true" box="[201,354,1702,1727]" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Southeastern/Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352761DFFB7FF81797F95CF27C7DCA4" box="[621,692,1703,1727]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352761DFFB7FF8179D295C02651DCDB" box="[704,802,1704,1728]" name="Uruguay" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F352761DFFB7FF8178E295CF212CDCA4" box="[1008,1119,1703,1727]" name="Argentina" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137E2A08FFB7FF817F7D95CF21A3DCA4" box="[1135,1232,1703,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 101" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[154,1423,733,1794]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,733,1795]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 101. Occurrence records for the species Breda milvina, B. lubomirskii, B. bicruciata and B. modesta comb. nov. Open star indicates indetermined record of B. modesta within Guyana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222784/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="414">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |