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<document id="0E7040EC7A4137B1E6AC92DB2ED7D7B4" ID-CLB-Dataset="56569" ID-DOI="10.1016/j.jcz.2022.06.007" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a23dd9ab-849c-41d4-b407-a0d95335cde8" ID-ISSN="1873-2674" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8164002" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1689772487572" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gąsiorek, Piotr" docDate="2022" docId="03E1878D692BC404FFE3FB62FA4AFE83" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolAnz.300.47-64.pdf" docOrigin="Zoologischer Anzeiger 300" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2022.06.007" docStyle="DocumentStyle:32483D6D135DE2FF927BA3F1400E0FFD.1:ZoolAnz.2022-.journal_article" docStyleId="32483D6D135DE2FF927BA3F1400E0FFD" docStyleName="ZoolAnz.2022-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Cornechiniscus mystacinus Gąsiorek 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="DBAFC029-7656-44AD-8611-D6B52D8E8A46" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="FFD8FFF56928C40CFF87FFF6FFC3FFE9" masterDocTitle="Water bear with barbels of a catfish: A new Asian Cornechiniscus (Heterotardigrada: Echiniscidae) illuminates evolution of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1699544005836" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="8A9C8D4997BCE7883803EE7D34CFB081">Water bear with barbels of a catfish: A new Asian Cornechiniscus (Heterotardigrada: Echiniscidae) illuminates evolution of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4D15382BB47356CD94B7638C0A702EB0">Gąsiorek, Piotr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F09592766AAFC6C2B9F553D1CD0ACAE8">Zoologischer Anzeiger</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B2733284D299A6F241B6EAAFB0CDF6C3">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E1878D692BC404FFE3FB62FA4AFE83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8171144" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212417486" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8171144" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DBAFC029-7656-44AD-8611-D6B52D8E8A46" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E1878D692BC404FFE3FB62FA4AFE83" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="C3526510692BC40FFFE3FB62FF3EFB13" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692BC40FFFE3FB62FD94FB4E" blockId="3.[100,599,1171,1191]" box="[100,599,1171,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="D0BF81F7692BC40FFFE3FB62FD94FB4E" box="[100,599,1171,1191]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" reason="7">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFFE3FB62FD94FB4E" bold="true" box="[100,599,1171,1191]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
3.3. Description of
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692BC40FFE9FFB65FDC7FB4E" ID-CoL="75f21636-a787-49ff-93df-f723219724d5" authority="Gąsiorek, 2022" authorityName="Gąsiorek" authorityYear="2022" box="[280,516,1171,1191]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="mystacinus" status="sp. nov.">Cornechiniscus mystacinus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57F2692BC40FFD8CFB65FD94FB4E" box="[523,599,1171,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<subSubSection id="C3526510692BC40AFF03FAF5FBABFAD9" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692BC40FFF03FAF5FE5AFAFE" blockId="3.[100,644,1227,1303]" box="[132,409,1283,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFF03FAF5FF2BFAFF" box="[132,232,1283,1303]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStart-5="Fig" captionStartId-0="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionStartId-1="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionStartId-2="6.[100,130,1180,1197]" captionStartId-3="7.[100,130,1597,1614]" captionStartId-4="7.[818,848,1808,1825]" captionStartId-5="8.[100,130,1409,1426]" captionTargetBox-0="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetBox-1="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetBox-2="[302,1286,149,1152]" captionTargetBox-3="[107,766,149,1569]" captionTargetBox-4="[824,1483,149,1779]" captionTargetBox-5="[107,766,149,1381]" captionTargetId-0="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetId-1="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetId-2="figure-409@6.[301,1287,148,1153]" captionTargetId-3="figure-8@7.[106,767,148,1570]" captionTargetId-4="figure-66@7.[823,1484,148,1780]" captionTargetId-5="figure-427@8.[106,767,148,1382]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="7" captionTargetPageId-5="8" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." captionText-1="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." captionText-2="Fig. 4. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A juvenile (paratype in dorsolateral view); B ventral granulation of an adult female. Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions, whereas ps teeth on the posterior margin of the pseudosegmental plate IV. Scale bars in μm." captionText-3="Fig. 5. Dorsal plate sculpturing of adults of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A cephalic, cervical and scapular plates; B scapular, first median and first pair of intersegmental plates; C posterior portion of the first paired segmental plates, second median and second pair of intersegmental plates. Scale bars in μm." captionText-4="Fig. 6. Dorsal plate sculpturing of juveniles of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion. Scale bars in μm." captionText-5="Fig. 7. Morphology of peribuccal appendages (LM): AC Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov.; D Cornechiniscus holmeni. White arrowheads indicate tufted tips of peribuccal cirri, and black arrowheads point out granulation around cephalic papilla and peribuccal ring. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164012" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164014" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164016" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164018" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8164012/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/8164014/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/8164016/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/8164018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs. 27C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFF75FAF5FEE2FAFF" box="[242,289,1283,1303]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStartId-0="8.[249,279,1994,2011]" captionStartId-1="9.[100,130,1052,1069]" captionStartId-2="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionStartId-3="10.[100,130,807,824]" captionTargetBox-0="[302,1286,1545,1965]" captionTargetBox-1="[302,1286,149,1024]" captionTargetBox-2="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetBox-3="[283,1304,149,779]" captionTargetId-0="figure-477@8.[301,1287,1544,1966]" captionTargetId-1="figure-8@9.[301,1287,148,1025]" captionTargetId-2="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetId-3="figure-8@10.[282,1305,148,780]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionTargetPageId-3="10" captionText-0="Fig. 8. Anterior body portion of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A ventral view; B dorsal view. Scale bars in μm." captionText-1="Fig. 9. Morphology of cephalic and trunk appendages of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): AC cirrus A and (primary) clava; D spine C; E lobe D; F spines DE. Arrowheads indicate aberrant additional processes developed on cirrophores. Scale bars in μm." captionText-2="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." captionText-3="Fig. 11. Claws and gonoporal area of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A claws I and spine I; B claws III; C claws IV; D female rosette-shaped (hexapartite) gonopore; E male circular gonopore. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164020" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164022" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164028" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8164020/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8164022/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/8164028/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">811</figureCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="C6CA0320692BC40FFEAAFAF5FE5AFAFE" box="[301,409,1283,1303]" captionStart-0="Table 3" captionStart-1="Table 4" captionStart-2="Table 5" captionStartId-0="10.[100,150,955,971]" captionStartId-1="11.[100,150,150,166]" captionStartId-2="11.[100,150,1099,1115]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionText-0="Table 3 Measurements [in μm] of selected morphological structures of adult females of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. mounted in Hoyers medium. N number of specimens/structures measured, RANGE refers to the smallest and the largest structure among all measured specimens; SD standard deviation; sp the proportion between the length of a given structure and the length of the scapular plate." captionText-1="Table 4 Measurements [in μm] of selected morphological structures of adult males of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. mounted in Hoyers medium. N number of specimens/structures measured, RANGE refers to the smallest and the largest structure among all measured specimens; SD standard deviation; sp the proportion between the length of a given structure and the length of the scapular plate." captionText-2="Table 5 Measurements [in μm] of selected morphological structures of juveniles of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. mounted in Hoyers medium. N number of specimens/ structures measured, RANGE refers to the smallest and the largest structure among all measured specimens; SD standard deviation; sp the proportion between the length of a given structure and the length of the scapular plate." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3766136922C406FFE3FC4DFD2EFBF1" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3766136923C407FFE3FF60FD2EFF1D" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" tableUuid-0="DF3766136922C406FFE3FC4DFD2EFBF1" tableUuid-1="DF3766136923C407FFE3FF60FD2EFF1D">Tables 35.</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFFE3FACDFE66FAA7" bold="true" box="[100,421,1339,1358]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
3.3.1.
<typeStatus id="54F38839692BC40FFF20FACDFF11FAA7" box="[167,210,1339,1358]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Type</typeStatus>
locality and
<typeStatus id="54F38839692BC40FFECEFACDFEADFAA7" box="[329,366,1339,1358]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
series
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B203CC6692BC40FFF03FAA1FD49FA6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4163025302" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="University of Catania" elevation="1046" location="Jalalabat Region" municipality="Reggio Emilia" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="45" specimenCount-adult="1" typeStatus="holotype">
ca. 41
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22
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31
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N, 72
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15
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21
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E,
<elevation id="0065D1A8692BC40FFE1DFAA1FDC4FA83" box="[410,519,1367,1386]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0459999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1046.0">
<quantity id="4CB09B7E692BC40FFE1DFAA1FE20FA83" box="[410,483,1367,1386]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0459999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="1046.0">1046 m</quantity>
asl
</elevation>
:
<collectingCountry id="F35F760B692BC40FFD96FAA1FDBFFA83" box="[529,636,1367,1386]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
,
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, Tashk¨omür.
<typeStatus id="54F38839692BC40FFE8BFA85FEA1FA6F" box="[268,354,1395,1414]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(adult female, slide KG.030.01)
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and
<typeStatus id="54F38839692BC40FFD31FA85FCC1FA6F" box="[694,770,1395,1414]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
(adult male, slide KG.029.12),
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B203CC6692BC40FFE05FA79FF31FA30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4163025305" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="University of Catania" elevation="1046" location="Jalalabat Region" municipality="Reggio Emilia" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="15" specimenCount-juvenile="5" specimenCount-male="8" typeStatus="paratype">
and
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD12692BC40FFE2DFA79FDE6FA4B" box="[426,549,1423,1442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">28 paratypes</specimenCount>
:
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD12692BC40FFDAAFA78FDB9FA4B" box="[557,634,1422,1442]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="adult">15 adult</specimenCount>
females,
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD12692BC40FFD55FA79FF57FA57" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="adult">eight adult</specimenCount>
males,
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD12692BC40FFF74FA5DFEB8FA57" box="[243,379,1451,1470]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="juvenile">five juveniles</specimenCount>
on slides KG.028.01, KG.029.0115, KG.030.0203.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B203CC6692BC40FFF7AFA30FD88F968" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4163025303" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="University of Catania" elevation="1046" location="Jalalabat Region" municipality="Reggio Emilia" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="5" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8E976040692BC40FFF7AFA30FEE6FA30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1878D692BC404FFE3FB62FA4AFE83:8E976040692BC40FFF7AFA30FEE6FA30" box="[253,293,1478,1497]" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="University of Catania" municipality="Reggio Emilia" name="Five" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Five</location>
<typeStatus id="54F38839692BC40FFEB5FA31FE4EFA33" box="[306,397,1479,1498]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
on SEM stub no. 22.05.
<location id="8E976040692BC40FFD1DFA30FD13FA30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1878D692BC404FFE3FB62FA4AFE83:8E976040692BC40FFD1DFA30FD13FA30" box="[666,720,1478,1497]" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="University of Catania" municipality="Reggio Emilia" name="Three" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Three</location>
hologenophores preserved on slide KG.029.17.
<location id="8E976040692BC40FFDA8FA14FD89FA1C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1878D692BC404FFE3FB62FA4AFE83:8E976040692BC40FFDA8FA14FD89FA1C" box="[559,586,1506,1525]" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="University of Catania" municipality="Reggio Emilia" name="All" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">All</location>
deposited in the
<location id="8E976040692BC40FFFE3FA09FE12F9F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1878D692BC404FFE3FB62FA4AFE83:8E976040692BC40FFFE3FA09FE12F9F8" box="[100,465,1534,1554]" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="University of Catania" municipality="Reggio Emilia" name="Department of Invertebrate Evolution" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Department of Invertebrate Evolution</location>
of the
<location id="8E976040692BC40FFD99FA08FD3CF9F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1878D692BC404FFE3FB62FA4AFE83:8E976040692BC40FFD99FA08FD3CF9F8" box="[542,767,1534,1553]" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="University of Catania" municipality="Reggio Emilia" name="Jagiellonian University" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Jagiellonian University</location>
, with the exception of the following slides: KG.028.01 (male), deposited in
<location id="8E976040692BC40FFF06F9C0FE12F9A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1878D692BC404FFE3FB62FA4AFE83:8E976040692BC40FFF06F9C0FE12F9A0" box="[129,465,1590,1609]" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="University of Catania" municipality="Reggio Emilia" name="Comenius University in Bratislava" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Comenius University in Bratislava</location>
, Slovakia; KG.030.02 (female), deposited in
<location id="8E976040692BC40FFF5AF9A4FE6BF98C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1878D692BC404FFE3FB62FA4AFE83:8E976040692BC40FFF5AF9A4FE6BF98C" box="[221,424,1618,1637]" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="University of Catania" municipality="Reggio Emilia" name="University of Modena" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">University of Modena</location>
and
<collectingMunicipality id="6B93ACE1692BC40FFE5FF9A4FD9EF98C" box="[472,605,1618,1637]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Reggio Emilia</collectingMunicipality>
, Italy; KG.030.03 (juvenile), deposited in
<collectingCounty id="62964E17692BC40FFEC2F998FDD3F968" box="[325,528,1646,1665]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">University of Catania</collectingCounty>
, Italy.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692BC40FFFE3F953FEC0F951" blockId="3.[100,770,1701,1805]" box="[100,259,1701,1720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFFE3F953FEC0F951" bold="true" box="[100,259,1701,1720]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">3.3.2. Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692BC40FFF03F934FD15F8E5" blockId="3.[100,770,1701,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
From Latin
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFF77F934FEF3F93C" bold="true" box="[240,304,1730,1749]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">mystax</emphasis>
=moustache. The name alludes to the significant prolongation of peribuccal cirri, especially of external ones, that calls to mind barbels of a catfish. An adjective in the nominative singular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692BC40FFFE3F8C7FED8F889" blockId="3.[100,770,1841,1916]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFFE3F8C7FED8F889" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
3.3.3. Adult females (i.e. from the third instar onwards; measurements and statistics in
<tableCitation id="C6CA0320692BC40FFF49F8BBFED1F889" box="[206,274,1869,1888]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="10.[100,150,955,971]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Table 3 Measurements [in μm] of selected morphological structures of adult females of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. mounted in Hoyers medium. N number of specimens/structures measured, RANGE refers to the smallest and the largest structure among all measured specimens; SD standard deviation; sp the proportion between the length of a given structure and the length of the scapular plate." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3766136922C406FFE3FC4DFD2EFBF1" pageId="3" pageNumber="50" tableUuid="DF3766136922C406FFE3FC4DFD2EFBF1">Table 3</tableCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692BC40FFF03F89FFBC2F950" blockId="3.[100,770,1841,1916]" lastBlockId="3.[818,1488,1172,1916]" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
Body massive and plump (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFEF0F89FFE10F895" box="[375,467,1897,1916]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2A, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFE5CF89FFDE5F895" box="[475,550,1897,1916]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">3A, CD</figureCitation>
), yellow to dark orange in live specimens (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFC75FB62FB90FB4E" box="[1010,1107,1172,1191]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2AB</figureCitation>
). Large, round, black crystalline eyes (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFCBDFB59FC5AFB2A" box="[826,921,1199,1219]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2AC</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFC24FB46FC1BFB2A" box="[931,984,1200,1219]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[100,130,1409,1426]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-427@8.[106,767,148,1382]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of peribuccal appendages (LM): AC Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov.; D Cornechiniscus holmeni. White arrowheads indicate tufted tips of peribuccal cirri, and black arrowheads point out granulation around cephalic papilla and peribuccal ring. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">7A, C</figureCitation>
). Mouth cone retractable, with a ring of granulation surrounding the peribuccal fissure (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFB05FB3DFB07FB36" box="[1154,1220,1227,1247]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[100,130,1409,1426]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-427@8.[106,767,148,1382]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of peribuccal appendages (LM): AC Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov.; D Cornechiniscus holmeni. White arrowheads indicate tufted tips of peribuccal cirri, and black arrowheads point out granulation around cephalic papilla and peribuccal ring. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
). Cephalic appendages fully developed;
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFC19FB11FBC2FB13" bold="true" box="[926,1025,1255,1274]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">cirri interni</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFBB7FB11FBAEFB13" bold="true" box="[1072,1133,1255,1274]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">externi</emphasis>
with reduced cirrophores (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFAE9FB11FA0FFB13" box="[1390,1484,1255,1275]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2AC</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFCB5FAF5FCA5FAFF" box="[818,870,1283,1303]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[100,130,1409,1426]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-427@8.[106,767,148,1382]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of peribuccal appendages (LM): AC Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov.; D Cornechiniscus holmeni. White arrowheads indicate tufted tips of peribuccal cirri, and black arrowheads point out granulation around cephalic papilla and peribuccal ring. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">7AC</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFCF4FAF5FCBCFAFF" box="[883,895,1283,1302]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[249,279,1994,2011]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1545,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-477@8.[301,1287,1544,1966]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 8. Anterior body portion of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A ventral view; B dorsal view. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164020/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">8</figureCitation>
), being swollen extensions of extremely elongated flagellum with tufted tips (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFC51FAE9FBF0FADB" box="[982,1075,1311,1330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[100,130,1409,1426]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-427@8.[106,767,148,1382]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of peribuccal appendages (LM): AC Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov.; D Cornechiniscus holmeni. White arrowheads indicate tufted tips of peribuccal cirri, and black arrowheads point out granulation around cephalic papilla and peribuccal ring. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7AC</figureCitation>
). Aberrant processes growing out of cirrophores may be present (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFB9EFACDFB9EFAA7" box="[1049,1117,1339,1358]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[100,130,1409,1426]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-427@8.[106,767,148,1382]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of peribuccal appendages (LM): AC Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov.; D Cornechiniscus holmeni. White arrowheads indicate tufted tips of peribuccal cirri, and black arrowheads point out granulation around cephalic papilla and peribuccal ring. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
). Cephalic papillae (secondary clavae) dome-shaped (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFC44FAA1FBF3FA83" box="[963,1072,1367,1386]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2A, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFBC7FAA1FBB1FA83" box="[1088,1138,1367,1386]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[100,130,1409,1426]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-427@8.[106,767,148,1382]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of peribuccal appendages (LM): AC Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov.; D Cornechiniscus holmeni. White arrowheads indicate tufted tips of peribuccal cirri, and black arrowheads point out granulation around cephalic papilla and peribuccal ring. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">7AC</figureCitation>
), with a peripapillary granulation (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFCBDFA85FC5BFA6F" box="[826,920,1395,1414]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[100,130,1409,1426]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-427@8.[106,767,148,1382]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of peribuccal appendages (LM): AC Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov.; D Cornechiniscus holmeni. White arrowheads indicate tufted tips of peribuccal cirri, and black arrowheads point out granulation around cephalic papilla and peribuccal ring. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 7AC</figureCitation>
); papillae imperceptible in SEM (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFB60FA85FAEDFA6F" box="[1255,1326,1395,1414]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[249,279,1994,2011]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1545,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-477@8.[301,1287,1544,1966]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 8. Anterior body portion of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A ventral view; B dorsal view. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164020/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
). Appendages
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFA46FA85FA0CFA6F" bold="true" box="[1473,1487,1395,1414]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">A</emphasis>
well-developed, with clearly delimited cirrophore (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFA9FFA79FAABFA48" box="[1304,1384,1422,1442]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[100,130,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[106,767,148,1570]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Dorsal plate sculpturing of adults of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A cephalic, cervical and scapular plates; B scapular, first median and first pair of intersegmental plates; C posterior portion of the first paired segmental plates, second median and second pair of intersegmental plates. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs. 5A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFAF4FA79FA4FFA4B" box="[1395,1420,1423,1442]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[100,130,1409,1426]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-427@8.[106,767,148,1382]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of peribuccal appendages (LM): AC Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov.; D Cornechiniscus holmeni. White arrowheads indicate tufted tips of peribuccal cirri, and black arrowheads point out granulation around cephalic papilla and peribuccal ring. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">7C</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFA3AFA79FA09FA4B" box="[1469,1482,1423,1442]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[249,279,1994,2011]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1545,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-477@8.[301,1287,1544,1966]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 8. Anterior body portion of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A ventral view; B dorsal view. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164020/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFCB5FA5DFCA0FA57" box="[818,867,1451,1470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1052,1069]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,149,1024]" captionTargetId="figure-8@9.[301,1287,148,1025]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 9. Morphology of cephalic and trunk appendages of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): AC cirrus A and (primary) clava; D spine C; E lobe D; F spines DE. Arrowheads indicate aberrant additional processes developed on cirrophores. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">9AC</figureCitation>
). Outer sheath of appendages
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFBF8FA5DFB4EFA57" bold="true" box="[1151,1165,1451,1470]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">A</emphasis>
thick and distinct from lumen; the inner striation visible in PCM at 1000× magnification (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFAC7FA30FA02FA33" box="[1344,1473,1478,1498]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1052,1069]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,149,1024]" captionTargetId="figure-8@9.[301,1287,148,1025]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 9. Morphology of cephalic and trunk appendages of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): AC cirrus A and (primary) clava; D spine C; E lobe D; F spines DE. Arrowheads indicate aberrant additional processes developed on cirrophores. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9A and B</figureCitation>
). Aberrant additional, miniaturised processes may develop on cirrophores
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFCB5FA08FC83F9F8" bold="true" box="[818,832,1534,1553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">A</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFCD6FA08FC14F9F8" box="[849,983,1534,1553]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1052,1069]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,149,1024]" captionTargetId="figure-8@9.[301,1287,148,1025]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 9. Morphology of cephalic and trunk appendages of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): AC cirrus A and (primary) clava; D spine C; E lobe D; F spines DE. Arrowheads indicate aberrant additional processes developed on cirrophores. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9B and C</figureCitation>
). Primary clavae conical (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFB5CFA08FAE9F9F8" box="[1243,1322,1534,1553]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[100,130,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[106,767,148,1570]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Dorsal plate sculpturing of adults of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A cephalic, cervical and scapular plates; B scapular, first median and first pair of intersegmental plates; C posterior portion of the first paired segmental plates, second median and second pair of intersegmental plates. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs. 5A</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFAD8FA08FABAF9F8" box="[1375,1401,1534,1553]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[249,279,1994,2011]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1545,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-477@8.[301,1287,1544,1966]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 8. Anterior body portion of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A ventral view; B dorsal view. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164020/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">8A</figureCitation>
), clearly separated from cirrophores
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFBB1F9ECFB87F9C4" bold="true" box="[1078,1092,1562,1581]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">A</emphasis>
and encompassed by granulation (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFA0BF9ECFCAAF9A0" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1052,1069]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,149,1024]" captionTargetId="figure-8@9.[301,1287,148,1025]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 9. Morphology of cephalic and trunk appendages of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): AC cirrus A and (primary) clava; D spine C; E lobe D; F spines DE. Arrowheads indicate aberrant additional processes developed on cirrophores. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9A and B</figureCitation>
). Body appendage configuration
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFB2EF9C0FA90F9A0" bold="true" box="[1193,1363,1590,1609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">A-(C)-(D)-(ps)-(E)</emphasis>
. All appendages in the form of short spines (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFBF3F9A4FB1BF98C" box="[1140,1240,1618,1637]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2A, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFB64F9A4FAD4F98C" box="[1251,1303,1618,1637]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1052,1069]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,149,1024]" captionTargetId="figure-8@9.[301,1287,148,1025]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 9. Morphology of cephalic and trunk appendages of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): AC cirrus A and (primary) clava; D spine C; E lobe D; F spines DE. Arrowheads indicate aberrant additional processes developed on cirrophores. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">9D, F</figureCitation>
), only rarely some appendages may be formed as lobes (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFB0AF998FB0DF968" box="[1165,1230,1646,1665]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1052,1069]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,149,1024]" captionTargetId="figure-8@9.[301,1287,148,1025]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 9. Morphology of cephalic and trunk appendages of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): AC cirrus A and (primary) clava; D spine C; E lobe D; F spines DE. Arrowheads indicate aberrant additional processes developed on cirrophores. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
). Asymmetry in appendage development frequent in all trunk positions, spines
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFA9FF97CFAE6F974" bold="true" box="[1304,1317,1674,1693]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">C</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFAD1F97CFAABF974" bold="true" box="[1366,1384,1674,1693]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">ps</emphasis>
frequently absent (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFCFAF953FC37F950" box="[893,1012,1701,1721]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 3A, CD</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692BC409FCD6F937FB50F958" blockId="3.[818,1488,1172,1916]" lastBlockId="5.[818,1488,1499,1937]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">
Sculpture covering densely the entire dorsal armour (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFAC0F937FA65F93C" box="[1351,1446,1729,1749]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 2A, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFA28F934FC98F918" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">3A, CD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFCE2F92BFCB1F919" box="[869,882,1757,1776]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[100,130,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[106,767,148,1570]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Dorsal plate sculpturing of adults of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A cephalic, cervical and scapular plates; B scapular, first median and first pair of intersegmental plates; C posterior portion of the first paired segmental plates, second median and second pair of intersegmental plates. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFCFAF92BFC78F919" box="[893,955,1757,1777]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">10AC</figureCitation>
), comprising numerous endocuticular pillars protruding as polygonal/roundish granules on the epicuticle (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFA84F90FFAAAF8E5" box="[1283,1385,1785,1805]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Fig. 10AC</figureCitation>
). Granules differentiated in size, with a strong tendency towards merging in the posterior portions of plates (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFBBBF8C7FB49F8AD" box="[1084,1162,1841,1860]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs. 3A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFB13F8C7FB04F8AD" box="[1172,1223,1841,1860]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[100,130,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[106,767,148,1570]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Dorsal plate sculpturing of adults of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A cephalic, cervical and scapular plates; B scapular, first median and first pair of intersegmental plates; C posterior portion of the first paired segmental plates, second median and second pair of intersegmental plates. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">5BC</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFB57F8C7FACDF8AD" box="[1232,1294,1841,1860]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">10AB</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692BC40FFAA5F8C7FA96F8AD" bold="true" box="[1314,1365,1841,1860]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Striae</emphasis>
present only in some plate portions, typically clustered and densely arranged (e.g. cephalic plate
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFC6CF89FFB80F895" box="[1003,1091,1897,1916]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[100,130,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[106,767,148,1570]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Dorsal plate sculpturing of adults of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A cephalic, cervical and scapular plates; B scapular, first median and first pair of intersegmental plates; C posterior portion of the first paired segmental plates, second median and second pair of intersegmental plates. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164014/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">Figs. 5A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFBDFF89FFBB2F895" box="[1112,1137,1897,1916]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[100,130,1409,1426]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-427@8.[106,767,148,1382]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of peribuccal appendages (LM): AC Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov.; D Cornechiniscus holmeni. White arrowheads indicate tufted tips of peribuccal cirri, and black arrowheads point out granulation around cephalic papilla and peribuccal ring. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164018/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">7C</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692BC40FFB32F89FFB0DF895" box="[1205,1230,1897,1916]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1052,1069]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,149,1024]" captionTargetId="figure-8@9.[301,1287,148,1025]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 9. Morphology of cephalic and trunk appendages of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): AC cirrus A and (primary) clava; D spine C; E lobe D; F spines DE. Arrowheads indicate aberrant additional processes developed on cirrophores. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="50">9B</figureCitation>
; lateralmost portions of intersegmental and paired segmental plates
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FDA7FA2DFDA7FA07" box="[544,612,1499,1518]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1052,1069]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,149,1024]" captionTargetId="figure-8@9.[301,1287,148,1025]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 9. Morphology of cephalic and trunk appendages of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): AC cirrus A and (primary) clava; D spine C; E lobe D; F spines DE. Arrowheads indicate aberrant additional processes developed on cirrophores. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164022/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
). Cephalic plate well-developed, tripartite: two anterior halves demarcated from the posterior portion by a strongly convex ridge (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FD8FF9E5FDA6F9CF" box="[520,613,1555,1574]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 2AC</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FDEAF9E5FD4AF9CF" box="[621,649,1555,1574]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">3A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FD15F9E5FD6CF9CF" box="[658,687,1555,1574]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[100,130,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[106,767,148,1570]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Dorsal plate sculpturing of adults of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A cephalic, cervical and scapular plates; B scapular, first median and first pair of intersegmental plates; C posterior portion of the first paired segmental plates, second median and second pair of intersegmental plates. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">5A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FD30F9E5FD11F9CF" box="[695,722,1555,1574]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[100,130,1409,1426]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-427@8.[106,767,148,1382]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of peribuccal appendages (LM): AC Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov.; D Cornechiniscus holmeni. White arrowheads indicate tufted tips of peribuccal cirri, and black arrowheads point out granulation around cephalic papilla and peribuccal ring. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164018/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">7C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FD5CF9E5FD37F9CF" box="[731,756,1555,1574]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[249,279,1994,2011]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1545,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-477@8.[301,1287,1544,1966]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 8. Anterior body portion of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A ventral view; B dorsal view. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164020/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">8B</figureCitation>
). Cervical (neck) plate well-developed too, visible in PCM as a rectangular, sculptured belt preceding the scapular plate (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FDE1F9BCFD6DF9B4" box="[614,686,1610,1629]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[100,130,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[106,767,148,1570]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Dorsal plate sculpturing of adults of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A cephalic, cervical and scapular plates; B scapular, first median and first pair of intersegmental plates; C posterior portion of the first paired segmental plates, second median and second pair of intersegmental plates. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
), poorly discernible from the latter in SEM (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FE2EF990FE29F993" box="[425,490,1638,1658]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[249,279,1994,2011]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1545,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-477@8.[301,1287,1544,1966]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 8. Anterior body portion of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A ventral view; B dorsal view. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164020/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
). Scapular plate broad, with a weak W-suture (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FE8DF974FE9EF97C" box="[266,349,1666,1685]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Figs. 2A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FEEBF974FE4BF97C" box="[364,392,1666,1685]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">3A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FE1FF974FE0FF97F" box="[408,460,1666,1686]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[100,130,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[106,767,148,1570]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Dorsal plate sculpturing of adults of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A cephalic, cervical and scapular plates; B scapular, first median and first pair of intersegmental plates; C posterior portion of the first paired segmental plates, second median and second pair of intersegmental plates. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">5AB</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FE5CF974FE35F97C" box="[475,502,1666,1685]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[249,279,1994,2011]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1545,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-477@8.[301,1287,1544,1966]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 8. Anterior body portion of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A ventral view; B dorsal view. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164020/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">8B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FD82F974FDE8F97C" box="[517,555,1666,1685]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">10A</figureCitation>
) that may be absent (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FFEBF968FF71F958" box="[108,178,1694,1713]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Pseudosegmental plate I
<superScript id="7C3D9BD3692DC409FE37F96DFE76F941" attach="left" box="[432,437,1691,1704]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="52"></superScript>
narrower than the scapular plate, merged with the scapular plate in lateralmost portions (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FDE2F94CFD02F924" box="[613,705,1722,1741]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 2A, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FD4EF94CFD3DF924" box="[713,766,1722,1741]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">3CD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FFE3F920FFBDF900" box="[100,126,1750,1769]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[100,130,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[106,767,148,1570]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Dorsal plate sculpturing of adults of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A cephalic, cervical and scapular plates; B scapular, first median and first pair of intersegmental plates; C posterior portion of the first paired segmental plates, second median and second pair of intersegmental plates. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">5B</figureCitation>
). Median plates 12 bipartite, m1 with slightly larger posterior portion (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FF3AF904FED1F8EC" box="[189,274,1778,1797]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
), whereas m2 with much larger anterior portion containing central epicuticular extension (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FE73F8F8FD81F8C8" box="[500,578,1806,1825]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 10B</figureCitation>
); m1 flanked by the first pair of weakly sclerotized, supplementary lateral plates (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FD37F8DCFD3DF8D4" box="[688,766,1834,1853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Figs. 2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FFE3F8B0FF5AF8B0" box="[100,153,1862,1881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">3CD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FF23F8B0FF08F8B0" box="[164,203,1862,1881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">10A</figureCitation>
). First paired segmental plate tightly joined with the pseudosegmental plate II
<superScript id="7C3D9BD3692DC409FEABF8A8FEF2F882" attach="left" box="[300,305,1886,1899]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="52"></superScript>
, separated by epicuticular extension devoid of pillars (a smooth line in PCM;
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FE07F88BFE0FF878" box="[384,460,1917,1937]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Figs. 2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FE52F888FE33F878" box="[469,496,1918,1937]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">3A</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FD9AF888FD81F878" box="[541,578,1918,1937]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">10B</figureCitation>
). The second pair of supplementary lateral plates flanking the most distal margins of m2 (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FCBDFA01FC4BF9E3" box="[826,904,1527,1546]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Figs. 2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FC14FA01FC0BF9E3" box="[915,968,1527,1546]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">3CD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FC55FA01FC2EF9E3" box="[978,1005,1527,1546]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[100,130,1597,1614]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-8@7.[106,767,148,1570]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Dorsal plate sculpturing of adults of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A cephalic, cervical and scapular plates; B scapular, first median and first pair of intersegmental plates; C posterior portion of the first paired segmental plates, second median and second pair of intersegmental plates. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164014/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">5C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FC7EFA01FBDDF9E3" box="[1017,1054,1527,1546]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">10B</figureCitation>
). Second paired segmental plate and pseudosegmental plate III
<superScript id="7C3D9BD3692DC409FC63F9E6FC2AF9F4" attach="left" box="[996,1001,1552,1565]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="52"></superScript>
arranged similarly to the first pair on the dorsum (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FCBDF9D9FC47F9AB" box="[826,900,1583,1602]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Figs. 2C</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FC28F9D9FC09F9AB" box="[943,970,1583,1602]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">3A</figureCitation>
). Median plate 3 undivided and triangular (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FAE6F9D9FA6EF9AB" box="[1377,1453,1583,1602]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Figs. 2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FA32F9D9FA0CF9AB" box="[1461,1487,1583,1602]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">3A</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FCD9F9BDFC40F9B7" box="[862,899,1611,1630]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">10C</figureCitation>
). Pseudosegmental plate IV centrally divided, often with a smooth posterior margin that is never lobated (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FB7CF990FA8BF993" box="[1275,1352,1638,1658]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Figs. 2C</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FAFDF991FA08F993" box="[1402,1483,1639,1658]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">3A, CD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FCB5F974FC94F97C" box="[818,855,1666,1685]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">10C</figureCitation>
). Caudal (terminal) plate with deep incisions, continuous with base of spine
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692DC409FC05F969FC4DF95B" bold="true" box="[898,910,1695,1714]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">E</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FC1BF968FC3FF958" box="[924,1020,1694,1713]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 2A, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FB81F968FB95F95B" box="[1030,1110,1694,1714]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">3A, CD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FBE7F968FB46F958" box="[1120,1157,1694,1713]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">10C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF376613692CC408FFE3F99AFC93F959" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" startId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" targetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692CC408FFE3F99AFC93F959" blockId="4.[100,1487,1643,1713]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692CC408FFE3F99AFF5FF994" bold="true" box="[100,156,1644,1661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692CC408FE86F99AFDE3F995" bold="true" box="[257,544,1644,1661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692CC408FE86F99AFE17F994" authority="Gąsiorek, 2022" authorityName="Gąsiorek" authorityYear="2022" box="[257,468,1644,1661]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="mystacinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692CC408FE86F99AFE17F994" bold="true" box="[257,468,1644,1661]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">Cornechiniscus mystacinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57F2692CC408FE5EF99AFDE3F995" box="[473,544,1644,1660]" pageId="4" pageNumber="51" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyer s medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692CC408FEE6F969FE41F946" bold="true" box="[353,386,1695,1712]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="51">CE</emphasis>
signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF376613692DC409FFE3FAACFB36FA6D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" startId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" targetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692DC409FFE3FAACFB36FA6D" blockId="5.[100,1487,1369,1414]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692DC409FFE3FAACFF5DFA82" bold="true" box="[100,158,1370,1387]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692DC409FE83FAACFDE4FA83" bold="true" box="[260,551,1370,1387]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692DC409FE83FAACFE1AFA82" authority="Gąsiorek, 2022" authorityName="Gąsiorek" authorityYear="2022" box="[260,473,1370,1387]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="mystacinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692DC409FE83FAACFE1AFA82" bold="true" box="[260,473,1370,1387]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Cornechiniscus mystacinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57F2692DC409FE58FAACFDE4FA83" box="[479,551,1370,1386]" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692DC409FC81FA82FCE5FA6D" bold="true" box="[774,806,1396,1413]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">CE</emphasis>
signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692DC40AFCD6F94CFDF3FAA5" blockId="5.[818,1488,1499,1937]" lastBlockId="6.[100,770,1309,1356]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">
Venter without grooves typical for
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692DC409FB2DF94CFAEDF924" authorityName="Maucci &amp; Ramazzotti" authorityYear="1981" box="[1194,1326,1722,1741]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="5" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692DC409FB2DF94CFAEDF924" bold="true" box="[1194,1326,1722,1741]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Cornechiniscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; aggregations of endocuticular pillars present at the level of legs IIII, fainter and smaller pillars dispersed throughout the remaining parts of venter (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FAD4F904FA57F8EC" box="[1363,1428,1778,1797]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[100,130,1180,1197]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,149,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-409@6.[301,1287,148,1153]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A juvenile (paratype in dorsolateral view); B ventral granulation of an adult female. Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions, whereas ps teeth on the posterior margin of the pseudosegmental plate IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164012/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
). Legs broad and short (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FC50F8F8FBF4F8C8" box="[983,1079,1806,1825]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 2A, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FBC6F8F8FBB7F8C8" box="[1089,1140,1806,1825]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">3CD</figureCitation>
). Pedal (leg) plates IIV present and densely encrusted with minute endocuticular pillars (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FA98F8DCFABFF8D4" box="[1311,1404,1834,1853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 2AC</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FA04F8DCFA02F8D4" box="[1411,1473,1834,1853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[100,130,807,824]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,149,779]" captionTargetId="figure-8@10.[282,1305,148,780]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 11. Claws and gonoporal area of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A claws I and spine I; B claws III; C claws IV; D female rosette-shaped (hexapartite) gonopore; E male circular gonopore. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164028/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">11AB</figureCitation>
). Spine I short and robust (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FB9DF8B0FBB5F8B0" box="[1050,1142,1862,1881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 2AC</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FBF9F8B0FB64F8B0" box="[1150,1191,1862,1881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">10D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FB28F8B0FB15F8B0" box="[1199,1238,1862,1881]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[100,130,807,824]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,149,779]" captionTargetId="figure-8@10.[282,1305,148,780]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 11. Claws and gonoporal area of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A claws I and spine I; B claws III; C claws IV; D female rosette-shaped (hexapartite) gonopore; E male circular gonopore. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164028/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">11A</figureCitation>
). Minute papilla on legs IV present (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FC03F894FC27F89C" box="[900,996,1890,1909]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Fig. 2A, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FC6AF894FBE3F89C" box="[1005,1056,1890,1909]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">3CD</figureCitation>
). Large tooth on legs IV present (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FADCF894FA65F89C" box="[1371,1446,1890,1909]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">Figs. 2A</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692DC409FCB5F888FC8FF878" box="[818,844,1918,1937]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="52">3D</figureCitation>
), sometimes formed only as a sclerotised triangular ridge. Two teeth present only in the
<typeStatus id="54F38839692EC40AFEB7FAEBFE41FAD9" box="[304,386,1309,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692EC40AFE11FAEBFE1CFAD9" box="[406,479,1309,1328]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Claws strongly heteronych, spurless (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692EC40AFF3AFACFFEE5FAA5" box="[189,294,1337,1356]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[100,130,1752,1769]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,1158,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-65@9.[301,1287,1157,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 10. Dorsal plate sculpturing and claws of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion; D claws I and spine I; E claws II; F claws IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164026" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164026/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 10DF</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692EC40AFEB7FACFFE8BFAA5" box="[304,328,1337,1356]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[100,130,807,824]" captionTargetBox="[283,1304,149,779]" captionTargetId="figure-8@10.[282,1305,148,780]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 11. Claws and gonoporal area of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A claws I and spine I; B claws III; C claws IV; D female rosette-shaped (hexapartite) gonopore; E male circular gonopore. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164028/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">11</figureCitation>
). Gonopore hexapartite.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF376613692EC40AFFE3FB6AFB4BFB2F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164012" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8164012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164012/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" startId="6.[100,130,1180,1197]" targetBox="[302,1286,149,1152]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692EC40AFFE3FB6AFB4BFB2F" blockId="6.[100,1487,1179,1224]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFFE3FB6AFF5FFB44" bold="true" box="[100,156,1180,1197]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 4.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFE86FB6AFDDCFB45" bold="true" box="[257,543,1180,1197]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692EC40AFE86FB6AFE17FB44" authority="Gąsiorek, 2022" authorityName="Gąsiorek" authorityYear="2022" box="[257,468,1180,1197]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="mystacinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFE86FB6AFE17FB44" bold="true" box="[257,468,1180,1197]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Cornechiniscus mystacinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57F2692EC40AFE5FFB6AFDDCFB45" box="[472,543,1180,1196]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(LM): A juvenile (paratype in dorsolateral view); B ventral granulation of an adult female. Letters
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFAF5FB6AFA51FB45" bold="true" box="[1394,1426,1180,1197]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">CE</emphasis>
signify lateral appendage positions, whereas
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFE21FB40FE74FB2F" bold="true" box="[422,439,1206,1222]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">ps</emphasis>
teeth on the posterior margin of the pseudosegmental plate IV. Scale bars in μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692EC40AFFE3FA87FE6BFA52" blockId="6.[100,770,1392,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFFE3FA87FE6BFA52" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
3.3.4. Adult males (measurements and statistics in
<tableCitation id="C6CA0320692EC40AFDABFA86FDADFA6D" box="[556,622,1392,1412]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="11.[100,150,150,166]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Table 4 Measurements [in μm] of selected morphological structures of adult males of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. mounted in Hoyers medium. N number of specimens/structures measured, RANGE refers to the smallest and the largest structure among all measured specimens; SD standard deviation; sp the proportion between the length of a given structure and the length of the scapular plate." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3766136923C407FFE3FF60FD2EFF1D" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" tableUuid="DF3766136923C407FFE3FF60FD2EFF1D">Table 4</tableCitation>
; instar unknown since it is difficult to ascertain whether males develop from juveniles or from larvae based on body length ranges)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692EC40AFF03FA32FEDEF9C2" blockId="6.[100,770,1392,1579]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
Body more slender than in females (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692EC40AFE6BFA32FDFFFA3E" box="[492,572,1476,1495]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[100,130,1644,1661]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,353,1616]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[320,1268,352,1617]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A adult female freshly mounted in Hoyers medium (paratype in lateral view); B cephalic body portion of another adult female just preserved on a permanent slide (paratype in dorsolateral view); C adult female (holotype in dorsolateral view); D adult male (allotype in dorsolateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164008/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Figs. 2D</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692EC40AFDF6FA32FD49FA3E" box="[625,650,1476,1495]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[100,130,1370,1387]" captionTargetBox="[321,1267,149,1342]" captionTargetId="figure-442@5.[320,1268,148,1343]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (SEM): A adult female (paratype in dorsal view); B adult male (paratype in dorsal view); C adult female (paratype in lateral view); D adult female (paratype in lateral view). Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164010" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164010/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">3B</figureCitation>
), and much smaller on average. Gonopore circular, with an arc-shaped slit. No other qualitative differences between males and females, thus sexual dimorphism is negligible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692EC40AFFE3F9A6FF72F996" blockId="6.[100,770,1615,1803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFFE3F9A6FF72F996" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
3.3.5. Juveniles (i.e. the second instar; measurements and statistics in
<tableCitation id="C6CA0320692EC40AFFE3F99DFF6BF996" box="[100,168,1643,1663]" captionStart="Table 5" captionStartId="11.[100,150,1099,1115]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Table 5 Measurements [in μm] of selected morphological structures of juveniles of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. mounted in Hoyers medium. N number of specimens/ structures measured, RANGE refers to the smallest and the largest structure among all measured specimens; SD standard deviation; sp the proportion between the length of a given structure and the length of the scapular plate." pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Table 5</tableCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692EC40AFF03F97EFE2FF8E3" blockId="6.[100,770,1615,1803]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
Clear morphometric gap between juveniles and females, but ranges overlap in the case of juveniles and males. Typically all trunk spines present (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692EC40AFF30F949FEC0F93B" box="[183,259,1727,1746]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[100,130,1180,1197]" captionTargetBox="[302,1286,149,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-409@6.[301,1287,148,1153]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Habitus of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A juvenile (paratype in dorsolateral view); B ventral granulation of an adult female. Letters CE signify lateral appendage positions, whereas ps teeth on the posterior margin of the pseudosegmental plate IV. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164012" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164012/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Figs. 4A</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692EC40AFEB5F949FE88F93B" box="[306,331,1727,1746]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[818,848,1808,1825]" captionTargetBox="[824,1483,149,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-66@7.[823,1484,148,1780]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Dorsal plate sculpturing of juveniles of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164016/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">6C</figureCitation>
). Epicuticular granules widely spaced (
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692EC40AFD38F949FD37F93B" box="[703,756,1727,1746]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[818,848,1808,1825]" captionTargetBox="[824,1483,149,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-66@7.[823,1484,148,1780]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Dorsal plate sculpturing of juveniles of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164016/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), with
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFF1EF92DFF0AF907" bold="true" box="[153,201,1755,1774]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">striae</emphasis>
developed in few plate portions (e.g. central part of the caudal plate
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692EC40AFF68F901FEF1F8E3" box="[239,306,1783,1802]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[818,848,1808,1825]" captionTargetBox="[824,1483,149,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-66@7.[823,1484,148,1780]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 6. Dorsal plate sculpturing of juveniles of Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov. (LM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164016/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
). Gonopore absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692EC40AFFE3F8D9FF29F8B7" blockId="6.[100,311,1839,1886]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFFE3F8D9FEF4F8AB" bold="true" box="[100,311,1839,1858]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">3.3.6. Larvae and eggs</emphasis>
Not found.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692EC40AFFE3F874FBABFAD9" blockId="6.[100,769,1922,1970]" lastBlockId="6.[818,1128,1309,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFFE3F874FEECF87F" bold="true" box="[100,303,1922,1942]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
3.3.7.
<typeStatus id="54F38839692EC40AFF20F875FF11F87F" box="[167,210,1923,1942]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
sequences
</emphasis>
Single haplotypes were obtained in all nuclear markers, and two were recovered in COI (
<tableCitation id="C6CA0320692EC40AFB93FAEBFB99FAD9" box="[1044,1114,1309,1328]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="1.[100,150,834,850]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Table 2 GenBank accession numbers for the Cornechiniscus spp. analysed in this work. New sequences are bolded." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3766136929C40DFFE3FCB4FC27FC85" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" tableUuid="DF3766136929C40DFFE3FCB4FC27FC85">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526510692EC40AFCB5FAA3FBF3FA8E" box="[818,1072,1364,1384]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692EC40AFCB5FAA3FBF3FA8E" blockId="6.[818,1487,1364,1719]" box="[818,1072,1364,1384]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFCB5FAA3FBF3FA8E" bold="true" box="[818,1072,1364,1384]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">3.3.8. Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526510692EC40AFCD6FA86FBA9F8CF" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692EC40AFCD6FA86FAEDF95F" blockId="6.[818,1487,1364,1719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFCD6FA86FB55FA6D" bold="true" box="[849,1174,1392,1412]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692EC40AFCD6FA86FBFDFA6D" ID-CoL="75f21636-a787-49ff-93df-f723219724d5" authority="Gąsiorek, 2022" authorityName="Gąsiorek" authorityYear="2022" box="[849,1086,1392,1412]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="mystacinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFCD6FA86FBFDFA6D" bold="true" box="[849,1086,1392,1412]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Cornechiniscus mystacinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57F2692EC40AFBC2FA87FB55FA6D" box="[1093,1174,1393,1412]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is easily distinguishable from all congeners by the combination of the following characters: extreme elongation of peribuccal cirri (
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFBF5FA5EFB3AFA52" bold="true" box="[1138,1273,1448,1467]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">cirrus internus</emphasis>
slightly longer than appendage
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFC27FA32FC6DFA3E" bold="true" box="[928,942,1476,1495]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">A</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFC64FA32FBABFA31" bold="true" box="[995,1128,1476,1496]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">cirrus externus</emphasis>
several times longer than the latter; peribuccal cirri are typically bulbous in the genus,
<figureCitation id="13732A1E692EC40AFA93FA16FA9BFA1D" box="[1300,1368,1504,1524]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[100,130,1409,1426]" captionTargetBox="[107,766,149,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-427@8.[106,767,148,1382]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 7. Morphology of peribuccal appendages (LM): AC Cornechiniscus mystacinus sp. nov.; D Cornechiniscus holmeni. White arrowheads indicate tufted tips of peribuccal cirri, and black arrowheads point out granulation around cephalic papilla and peribuccal ring. Scale bars in μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164018" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164018/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
) with tufted tips, granulation around the mouth cone and cephalic papillae, and the presence of males in populations. The species closest morphologically is
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692EC40AFCB5F9C2FBECF9AE" ID-CoL="YFXS" authority="(Maucci, 1979)" baseAuthorityName="Maucci" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[818,1071,1587,1607]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tibetanus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFCB5F9C2FC59F9AF" bold="true" box="[818,922,1587,1607]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">C. tibetanus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B6A692EC40AFC2FF9C2FBE4F9AE" author="Maucci, W." box="[936,1063,1588,1607]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="107 - 124" refId="ref12647" refString="Maucci, W., 1979. I Pseudechiniscus del gruppo cornutus, con descrizione di una nuova specie (Tardigrada, Echiniscidae). Zesz. Nauk. Uniw. Jagiell. 529, 107 - 124." type="journal article" year="1979">Maucci, 1979</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
because of its large body size (adult females 500600 μm on average), strongly heteronych and smooth claws, and by the development of spines in the lateral positions
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFA94F99AFAF4F996" bold="true" box="[1299,1335,1644,1663]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">CE</emphasis>
and at the posterior margin of the pseudosegmental plate IV. However, it can be separated from
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFC41F955FB5BF95E" bold="true" box="[966,1176,1699,1719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692EC40AFC41F955FB82F95F" ID-CoL="75f21636-a787-49ff-93df-f723219724d5" authority="Gąsiorek, 2022" authorityName="Gąsiorek" authorityYear="2022" box="[966,1089,1699,1718]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="mystacinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFC41F955FB82F95F" bold="true" box="[966,1089,1699,1718]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">C. mystacinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57F2692EC40AFBC0F952FB5BF95E" box="[1095,1176,1700,1719]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
on the basis of:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692EC40AFCBAF928FBA9F8CF" blockId="6.[829,1487,1755,1886]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
• the shape and length of peribuccal cirri (filamentous and longer than appendages
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFC41F901FC17F8E3" bold="true" box="[966,980,1783,1802]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">A</emphasis>
in
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFC74F901FB1EF8E3" bold="true" box="[1011,1245,1783,1802]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692EC40AFC74F901FBADF8E3" ID-CoL="75f21636-a787-49ff-93df-f723219724d5" authority="Gąsiorek, 2022" authorityName="Gąsiorek" authorityYear="2022" box="[1011,1134,1783,1802]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="mystacinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFC74F901FBADF8E3" bold="true" box="[1011,1134,1783,1802]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">C. mystacinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57F2692EC40AFBF3F901FB06F8E3" box="[1140,1221,1783,1802]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFB4CF901FB1EF8E3" bold="true" box="[1227,1245,1783,1802]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">vs</emphasis>
</emphasis>
bulbous and shorter than appendages
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFC41F8E5FC17F8CF" bold="true" box="[966,980,1811,1830]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">A</emphasis>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692EC40AFC74F8E5FB9FF8CF" ID-CoL="YFXS" baseAuthorityName="Maucci" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[1011,1116,1811,1830]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tibetanus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFC74F8E5FB9FF8CF" bold="true" box="[1011,1116,1811,1830]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">C. tibetanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526510692EC404FCBAF8C7FA4AFE83" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692EC40AFCBAF8C7FB43F8B7" blockId="6.[829,1487,1755,1886]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
• the mode of reproduction (sexual in
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFB49F8D9FA0CF8AB" bold="true" box="[1230,1487,1839,1858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692EC40AFB49F8D9FA93F8AB" authority="Gąsiorek, 2022" authorityName="Gąsiorek" authorityYear="2022" box="[1230,1360,1839,1858]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="mystacinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFB49F8D9FA93F8AB" bold="true" box="[1230,1360,1839,1858]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">C. mystacinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57F2692EC40AFADBF8D9FA71F8AB" box="[1372,1458,1839,1858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFA3AF8D9FA0CF8AB" bold="true" box="[1469,1487,1839,1858]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">vs</emphasis>
</emphasis>
parthenogenetic in
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692EC40AFB8EF8BDFBB2F8B4" baseAuthorityName="Maucci" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[1033,1137,1866,1886]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tibetanus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFB8EF8BDFBB2F8B4" bold="true" box="[1033,1137,1866,1886]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">C. tibetanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692EC404FCD6F875FA54FF13" blockId="6.[818,1487,1922,1970]" lastBlockId="8.[818,1487,148,251]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">
Moreover,
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692EC40AFC3EF874FBE1F87C" baseAuthorityName="Maucci" baseAuthorityYear="1979" box="[953,1058,1922,1941]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="tibetanus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692EC40AFC3EF874FBE1F87C" bold="true" box="[953,1058,1922,1941]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="53">C. tibetanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
usually exhibits two teeth on leg IV (
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B6A692EC40AFA0DF874FA0CF87C" author="Biserov, V. I." box="[1418,1487,1922,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="53" pagination="157 - 167" refId="ref11149" refString="Biserov, V. I., 1999. Tardigrada of Turkmenistan, with description of three new species. Zool. Anz. 238, 157 - 167." type="journal article" year="1999">Biserov</bibRefCitation>
(1999) noted a variability in this trait in the Turkmen populations, in which some individuals showed 13 teeth per leg, yet stated that the majority had two teeth as described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B6A6920C404FB70FF46FA54FF2A" author="Maucci, W." box="[1271,1431,176,195]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" pagination="107 - 124" refId="ref12647" refString="Maucci, W., 1979. I Pseudechiniscus del gruppo cornutus, con descrizione di una nuova specie (Tardigrada, Echiniscidae). Zesz. Nauk. Uniw. Jagiell. 529, 107 - 124." type="journal article" year="1979">Maucci (1979))</bibRefCitation>
, and
<emphasis id="B93CEA896920C404FCB5FF3DFC3CFF36" bold="true" box="[818,1023,203,223]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D186920C404FCB5FF3DFC6FFF37" authority="Gąsiorek, 2022" authorityName="Gąsiorek" authorityYear="2022" box="[818,940,203,222]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="mystacinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA896920C404FCB5FF3DFC6FFF37" bold="true" box="[818,940,203,222]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">C. mystacinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57F26920C404FC37FF3AFC3CFF36" box="[944,1023,204,223]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
only one. This criterion can be therefore treated as an additional, auxiliary character in the species identification.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF376613692FC40BFFE3F9CBFF05F95D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164014" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8164014" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164014/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" startId="7.[100,130,1597,1614]" targetBox="[107,766,149,1569]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692FC40BFFE3F9CBFF05F95D" blockId="7.[100,770,1597,1718]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692FC40BFFE3F9CBFF5DF9A7" bold="true" box="[100,158,1597,1614]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
Dorsal plate sculpturing of adults of
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692FC40BFE58F9CBFCC1F9A7" bold="true" box="[479,770,1597,1614]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692FC40BFE58F9CBFD77F9A7" authority="Gąsiorek, 2022" authorityName="Gąsiorek" authorityYear="2022" box="[479,692,1597,1614]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="mystacinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692FC40BFE58F9CBFD77F9A7" bold="true" box="[479,692,1597,1614]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Cornechiniscus mystacinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57F2692FC40BFD3DF9C8FCC1F9A7" box="[698,770,1598,1614]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(LM): A cephalic, cervical and scapular plates; B scapular, first median and first pair of intersegmental plates; C posterior portion of the first paired segmental plates, second median and second pair of intersegmental plates. Scale bars in μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF376613692FC40BFCB5F8E6FB83F8BA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8164016" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8164016" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8164016/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" startId="7.[818,848,1808,1825]" targetBox="[824,1483,149,1779]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BF7369B692FC40BFCB5F8E6FB83F8BA" blockId="7.[818,1487,1808,1877]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692FC40BFCB5F8E6FCAEF8C8" bold="true" box="[818,877,1808,1825]" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Fig. 6.</emphasis>
Dorsal plate sculpturing of juveniles of
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692FC40BFB51F8E6FC99F8D0" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D18692FC40BFB51F8E6FA6EF8C8" authority="Gąsiorek, 2022" authorityName="Gąsiorek" authorityYear="2022" box="[1238,1453,1808,1825]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="mystacinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEA89692FC40BFB51F8E6FA6EF8C8" bold="true" box="[1238,1453,1808,1825]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="54">Cornechiniscus mystacinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F57F2692FC40BFA32F8E6FC99F8D0" pageId="7" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(LM): A anterior body portion; B median body portion; C posterior body portion. Scale bars in μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B6920C404FCB5FEE9FBD6FEDB" blockId="8.[818,1487,287,362]" box="[818,1045,287,306]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="B93CEA896920C404FCB5FEE9FBD6FEDB" bold="true" box="[818,1045,287,306]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">3.3.9. Associated species</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7369B6920C404FCD6FECDFA4AFE83" blockId="8.[818,1487,287,362]" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">
Four taxa co-occurred in the samples KG.02830:
<taxonomicName id="4C484D186920C404FAC0FECDFA09FEA7" box="[1351,1482,315,334]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Cornechiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="imperfectus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA896920C404FAC0FECDFA09FEA7" bold="true" box="[1351,1482,315,334]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">C. imperfectus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C484D186920C404FCB5FEA1FC4AFE83" baseAuthorityName="Doyere" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[818,905,343,362]" class="Heterotardigrada" family="Echiniscidae" genus="Echiniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Echiniscoidea" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="testudo">
<emphasis id="B93CEA896920C404FCB5FEA1FC4AFE83" bold="true" box="[818,905,343,362]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">E. testudo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and unidentified
<taxonomicName id="4C484D186920C404FBB0FEA1FB51FE83" authorityName="Doyere" authorityYear="1840" box="[1079,1170,343,362]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Milnesiidae" genus="Milnesium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apochela" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEA896920C404FBB0FEA1FB51FE83" bold="true" box="[1079,1170,343,362]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Milnesium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C484D186920C404FB45FEA1FA4AFE83" box="[1218,1417,343,362]" class="Eutardigrada" family="Hypsibiidae" genus="Ramazzottius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Parachela" pageId="8" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B93CEA896920C404FB45FEA1FAFAFE83" bold="true" box="[1218,1337,343,362]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="55">Ramazzottius</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>