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<mods:title id="C3406DBC58A3AB896C5B7033BBDFAE48">Redescription of the percoid fish Symphysanodon andersoni Kotthaus (Symphysanodontidae) from the northwestern Indian Ocean, based on the holotype and the second known specimen</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="97CB09F6E5228CD6436621864B90E33C">Anderson, William D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="264317FCB151D89393CE7385473C1BDD">Chesalin, Mikhail V.</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="FA023D43FF8C0B4EFF573A11FD151E62" blockId="1.[151,666,582,678]" box="[151,666,582,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
<heading id="A14A8A2FFF8C0B4EFF573A11FD151E62" bold="true" box="[151,666,582,608]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF8C0B4EFF573A11FD151E62" ID-CoL="53QB2" authority="Kotthaus 1974" authorityName="Kotthaus" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,666,582,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8C0B4EFF573A11FD151E62" bold="true" box="[151,666,582,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8C0B4EFF573A11FE521E62" bold="true" box="[151,477,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Symphysanodon andersoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E2C40B2FF8C0B4EFE243A11FD151E62" author="Kotthaus" box="[484,666,582,608]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Kotthaus, A. (1974) Fische des Indischen Ozeans. Ergebnisse der ichthyologischen Untersuchungen wahrend der Expedition des Forschungsschiffes &quot; Meteor &quot; in den Indischen Ozean, Oktober 1964 bis Mai 1965. A. Systematischer Teil, XI. Percomorphi (4). &quot; Meteor &quot; Forschungsergebnisse, Reihe D, No. 17, 33 - 54." type="journal article" year="1974">Kotthaus 1974</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="FA023D43FF8C0B4EFF573A3EFE181E80" blockId="1.[151,666,582,678]" box="[151,407,617,642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Bucktoothed Slopefish</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF8C0B4EFF573ADAFE381EA4" blockId="1.[151,666,582,678]" box="[151,439,653,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
(
<figureCitation id="628621C6FF8C0B4EFF5E3ADAFE861EA4" box="[158,265,653,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1308,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1271,1836]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Freshly collected specimen of Symphysanodon andersoni (USNM 435866, 204 mm SL) caught in a fish trap off the south coast of Oman. Photograph by M. V. Chesalin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235204/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Figures 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="628621C6FF8C0B4EFED73AD9FEA71EA4" box="[279,296,654,678]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Anterior view of dentition in specimen of Symphysanodon andersoni (USNM 435866, 204 mm SL) collected off the south coast of Oman. Photograph by Sandra J. Reardon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235205/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">2</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="B73F08F8FF8C0B4EFEF43ADAFE211EA4" box="[308,430,653,678]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStart-2="TABLE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[159,247,528,551]" captionStartId-1="3.[159,247,806,829]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,239,548,571]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1432,602,1947]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1174,160,727]" captionTargetBox-2="[159,1394,630,1314]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Morphometric data for Symphysanodon andersoni. Standard, fork, and total lengths in mm; other measurements in % standard length. ZMH 5170 = holotype; USNM 435866 = specimen from south coast of Oman." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Data for counts of scales in Symphysanodon andersoni. ZMH 5170 = holotype; USNM 435866 = specimen from south coast of Oman. For bilateral counts, left side is presented first; LL = lateral line." captionText-2="TABLE 3. Comparisons of data for selected characters in Indian Ocean species of Symphysanodon. Standard lengths in mm, other measurements in % SL; piton = pitondelafournaisei, xantho = xanthopterygion." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/AEC26DCBFF8F0B4DFF5F3A47FAFE1E45" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/AEC26DCBFF8E0B4CFF5F3B71FBE11F5F" httpUri-2="http://table.plazi.org/id/AEC26DCBFF890B4BFF573A73FBD41E59" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" tableUuid-0="AEC26DCBFF8F0B4DFF5F3A47FAFE1E45" tableUuid-1="AEC26DCBFF8E0B4CFF5F3B71FBE11F5F" tableUuid-2="AEC26DCBFF890B4BFF573A73FBD41E59">Tables 13</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF8C0B4EFF573A82FDE31EE9" ID-CoL="53QB2" authority="Kotthaus 1974:52" authorityName="Kotthaus" authorityPageNumber="52" authorityYear="1974" box="[151,620,725,747]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8C0B4EFF573A82FE261EE8" box="[151,425,725,746]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Symphysanodon andersoni</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="7B1C1B52FF8C0B4EFE723A82FDE31EE9" author="Kotthaus" box="[434,620,725,747]" page="52" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" year="1974">
<bibRefCitation id="9E2C40B2FF8C0B4EFE723A82FDC31EE9" author="Kotthaus" box="[434,588,725,747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Kotthaus, A. (1974) Fische des Indischen Ozeans. Ergebnisse der ichthyologischen Untersuchungen wahrend der Expedition des Forschungsschiffes &quot; Meteor &quot; in den Indischen Ozean, Oktober 1964 bis Mai 1965. A. Systematischer Teil, XI. Percomorphi (4). &quot; Meteor &quot; Forschungsergebnisse, Reihe D, No. 17, 33 - 54." type="journal article" year="1974">Kotthaus 1974</bibRefCitation>
:52
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, fig. 326 (original description, illustration;
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. ZMH
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SL;
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locality southwest of
<collectingCountry id="82AA7DD3FF8C0B4EFE113AA3FD911F08" box="[465,542,756,778]" name="Yemen" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Socotra</collectingCountry>
Island, near the entrance to the Gulf of Aden (
<geoCoordinate id="9F895B84FF8C0B4EFC363AA3FBE61F08" box="[1014,1129,756,778]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" precision="92" value="11.565">11°33.9 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9F895B84FF8C0B4EFBB23AA3FB421F08" box="[1138,1229,756,778]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" precision="925" value="52.9">52°54 E</geoCoordinate>
to
<geoCoordinate id="9F895B84FF8C0B4EFB2D3AA3FAC21F08" box="[1261,1357,756,778]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" precision="925" value="11.633333">11°38 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9F895B84FF8C0B4EFA973AA3FF561F2A" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" precision="925" value="52.866665">52°52 E</geoCoordinate>
), depth 290 to 190 meters).
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</paragraph>
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Diagnosis. A species of
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<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8C0B4EFE6C3B07FDED1F6A" box="[428,610,848,872]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Symphysanodon</emphasis>
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distinguishable from all other members of the genus by number of tubed lateral-line scales,
<quantity id="3D4590A6FF8C0B4EFEA83B23FE6D1F8F" box="[360,482,884,909]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5875" metricValueMax="1.6509999999999998" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" unit="in" value="62.5" valueMax="65.0" valueMin="60.0">60 to 65 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF8C0B4EFE293B23FDFA1F8E" box="[489,629,884,908]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8C0B4EFE293B23FDFA1F8E" box="[489,629,884,908]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">S. andersoni</emphasis>
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, fewer than
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the other species. Also, in combination, the following characters distinguish
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<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8C0B4EFE503BCFFD931FB2" box="[400,540,920,944]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">S. andersoni</emphasis>
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from other
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<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8C0B4EFD603BCFFCD91FB2" box="[672,854,920,944]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Symphysanodon</emphasis>
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: parapophyses present on first caudal vertebra, total number of gillrakers on first arch 41 or 42, sum of total number of gillrakers plus lateral-line scales (in individual specimens) 101 to 106, depth of body at dorsal-fin origin 31.2 to 31.4 % SL.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF8C0B4DFF073C53FAB51DD2" blockId="1.[151,1437,847,2025]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="477" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">
Description. Morphometric data are in
<tableCitation id="B73F08F8FF8C0B4EFD573C53FD60181E" box="[663,751,1028,1053]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[159,247,528,551]" captionTargetBox="[159,1432,602,1947]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric data for Symphysanodon andersoni. Standard, fork, and total lengths in mm; other measurements in % standard length. ZMH 5170 = holotype; USNM 435866 = specimen from south coast of Oman." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AEC26DCBFF8F0B4DFF5F3A47FAFE1E45" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" tableUuid="AEC26DCBFF8F0B4DFF5F3A47FAFE1E45">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Data for most countable characters follow (data for scale counts appear in
<tableCitation id="B73F08F8FF8C0B4EFE983C70FE211842" box="[344,430,1063,1088]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="3.[159,247,806,829]" captionTargetBox="[159,1174,160,727]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 2. Data for counts of scales in Symphysanodon andersoni. ZMH 5170 = holotype; USNM 435866 = specimen from south coast of Oman. For bilateral counts, left side is presented first; LL = lateral line." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AEC26DCBFF8E0B4CFF5F3B71FBE11F5F" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" tableUuid="AEC26DCBFF8E0B4CFF5F3B71FBE11F5F">Table 2</tableCitation>
); values for the
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are indicated by asterisks for characters having variable counts. Branchiostegals 7. Dorsal-fin rays IX, 10. Anal-fin rays III, 7. Pectoral-fin rays 16 or 17.* Pelvic-fin rays I, 5. Caudal-fin rays: principal 17 (9 + 8); branched 15 (8 + 7); procurrent 13 dorsally, 12 ventrally. Gillrakers on first arch 12 or 13* + 29 (total 41 or 42*). Tubed lateral-line scales 60* to 65. Sum of total number of gillrakers plus lateral-line scales, in individual specimens, 101 to 106. No spur on posteriormost ventral procurrent caudal-fin ray, but penultimate ventral procurrent caudal-fin ray shortened basally (see
<bibRefCitation id="9E2C40B2FF8C0B4EFBC83C8BFB3918F7" author="Johnson" box="[1032,1206,1244,1269]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Johnson, G. D. (1975) The procurrent spur: An undescribed perciform caudal character and its phylogenetic implications. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, 121, 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1975">Johnson, 1975</bibRefCitation>
). Vertebrae 25 (10 precaudal + 15 caudal). Formula for configuration of supraneural bones, anterior neural spines, and anterior dorsal pterygiophores 0/0/0 + 2 + 1/1/1/ (using notation of
<bibRefCitation id="9E2C40B2FF8C0B4EFD1B3D73FC4A193F" author="Ahlstrom" box="[731,965,1316,1341]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Ahlstrom, E. H., Butler, J. L. &amp; Sumida, B. Y. (1976) Pelagic stromateoid fishes (Pisces, Perciformes) of the eastern Pacific: Kinds, distributions, and early life histories and observations on five of these from the northwest Atlantic. Bulletin of Marine Science, 26 (3), 285 - 402." type="journal article" year="1976">
Ahlstrom
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8C0B4EFC8C3D72FCF4193E" box="[844,891,1316,1340]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">et al</emphasis>
. 1976
</bibRefCitation>
). First caudal vertebra with parapophyses. Short neural spine on second preural centrum. Autogenous haemal spine associated with second preural centrum. Parhypural autogenous, bearing a hypurapophysis. Hypural 1 + hypural 2 present as a single unit, hypural 3 + hypural 4 present as a single unit. Hypural 5 autogenous. Epurals 3. Uroneurals 2 pairs. Epineurals associated with first 9 vertebrae. Pleural ribs on vertebrae 3 through 10. Trisegmental pterygiophores: 3 or 4 associated with posterior part of dorsal fin, 3 with posterior part of anal fin. Snout relatively blunt. Dorsalmost margin of maxilla covered by very narrow suborbital with mouth closed. Mouth terminal; lower jaw inclined dorsally with mouth closed; jaws about equal. Maxilla reaching posteriorly to vertical beyond middle of eye. Anterior and posterior nares fairly closely set. Pseudobranchiae present. Interorbital region flattened to slightly convex. Opercle with two flattened spines. Margins of both limbs of preopercle almost smooth; angle of preopercle with or without spine-like projection. Dorsal fin continuous and not incised at junction of spines and segmented rays. Scales ctenoid (with ctenial bases in posterior fields proximal to marginal cteni—see
<bibRefCitation id="9E2C40B2FF8C0B4EFC483EF8FBAC1ACA" author="Hughes" box="[904,1059,1711,1736]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Hughes, D. R. (1981) Development and organization of the posterior field of ctenoid scales in the Platycephalidae. Copeia, 1981 (3), 596 - 606. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2307 / 1444564" type="journal article" year="1981">Hughes 1981</bibRefCitation>
; this is the transforming ctenoid scale of
<bibRefCitation id="9E2C40B2FF8C0B4EFF3D3E83FE131AEE" author="Roberts" box="[253,412,1748,1773]" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" refString="Roberts, C. D. (1993) Comparative morphology of spined scales and their phylogenetic significance in the Teleostei. Bulletin of Marine Science, 52 (1), 60 - 113." type="journal article" year="1993">Roberts 1993</bibRefCitation>
). Most of head, including maxillae, dentaries, lachrymals, lateral aspects of snout, and interorbital region with scales; dorsum of snout mostly without scales. Branchiostegals and branchiostegal membranes without scales. Dorsal and anal fins without scales (except specimen of
<quantity id="3D4590A6FF8C0B4EFB8E3F4BFB231B36" box="[1102,1196,1820,1844]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.04" pageId="1" pageNumber="476" unit="mm" value="204.0">204 mm</quantity>
SL with some scales on most posterior dorsal and anal-fin rays), but with scaly sheaths at their bases; pectoral and pelvic fins scaly basally; both lobes of caudal fin scaly. Large modified scales associated with pelvic fin, just dorsal to pelvic spine (axillary scales) and in ventral midline between the pelvic fins (interpelvic scales). Lateral line gently curved beneath dorsal fin. Caudal fin distinctly forked. Anterior ends of premaxillae incised, forming conspicuous notch that receives anterior ends of dentaries (see
<figureCitation id="628621C6FF8C0B4EFD4E3F87FD5B1BEA" box="[654,724,2000,2025]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Anterior view of dentition in specimen of Symphysanodon andersoni (USNM 435866, 204 mm SL) collected off the south coast of Oman. Photograph by Sandra J. Reardon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235205/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="476">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), anteriorly each dentary with well-developed patch of mostly exserted teeth. Premaxilla with outer series of small teeth and inner band of much smaller granular teeth; premaxillary notch toothless, but some of teeth on either side of notch exserted in
<typeStatus id="250683E1FF8F0B4DFBF938EBFB141CD7" box="[1081,1179,188,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(well developed patch of exserted teeth on either side of notch in 204-mm-SL specimen, see
<figureCitation id="628621C6FF8F0B4DFC6D3888FC7D1CFA" box="[941,1010,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,195,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1907]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Anterior view of dentition in specimen of Symphysanodon andersoni (USNM 435866, 204 mm SL) collected off the south coast of Oman. Photograph by Sandra J. Reardon." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235205/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Dentary with series of small conical teeth extending from elevated posterodorsal surface of jaw almost to symphysis; numerous teeth at anterior end of jaw adjacent to symphysis and on elevated posterodorsal surface of jaw somewhat enlarged; many enlarged teeth at anterior end of jaw exserted and fitting into premaxillary notch when mouth closed. In 204-mm SL specimen, teeth in exserted patches at anterior ends of upper and lower jaws mostly incisor like to molariform, some of these teeth conical to subconical. Vomer and palatines with teeth; vomerine tooth patch small, semicircular or triangular, without posterior prolongation; palatine teeth in longitudinal band. No teeth seen on tongue or pterygoids.
</paragraph>
<caption id="AEC26DCBFF8F0B4DFF5F3A47FAFE1E45" ID-Table-UUID="AEC26DCBFF8F0B4DFF5F3A47FAFE1E45" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AEC26DCBFF8F0B4DFF5F3A47FAFE1E45" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" targetBox="[159,1432,602,1947]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF8F0B4DFF5F3A47FAFE1E45" blockId="2.[159,1432,527,583]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8F0B4DFF5F3A47FE951E25" bold="true" box="[159,282,528,551]" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphometric data for
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8F0B4DFDFC3A58FCE51E25" box="[572,874,527,551]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF8F0B4DFDFC3A58FCE91E25" box="[572,870,527,551]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="477" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andersoni">Symphysanodon andersoni</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Standard, fork, and total lengths in mm; other measurements in % standard length. ZMH 5170 = holotype; USNM 435866 = specimen from south coast of Oman.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF8F0B4DFF5F3A0DFBA81B99" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<table id="88BDCFE3FF8FF4B0FF5F3A0DFA171B99" box="[159,1432,602,1947]" gridcols="3" gridrows="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<tr id="448D3F01FF8FF4B0FF5F3A0DFA171E72" box="[159,1432,602,624]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FF5F3A0DFE7C1E72" box="[159,499,602,624]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Character</th>
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FD8D3A0DFD311E72" box="[589,702,602,624]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">ZMH 5170</th>
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FC3B3A0DFA171E72" box="[1019,1432,602,624]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">USNM 435866</th>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8FF4B0FF5F3AD3FA171EEE" box="[159,1432,644,748]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FF5F3AD3FE7C1EEE" box="[159,499,644,748]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Standard length Fork length Total length</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FD8D3AD3FD311EEE" box="[589,702,644,748]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">157 174 224</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FC3B3AD3FA171EEE" box="[1019,1432,644,748]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">204 222 283</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8FF4B0FF5F3B57FA171F6A" box="[159,1432,768,872]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FF5F3B57FE7C1F6A" box="[159,499,768,872]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Length of upper caudal-fin lobe Length of lower caudal-fin lobe Length of mid-caudal fin rays</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FD8D3B57FD311F6A" box="[589,702,768,872]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">43.7 40.0 9.7</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FC3B3B57FA171F6A" box="[1019,1432,768,872]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">~ 36.3 ~ 36.9 10.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8FF4B0FF5F3B2BFA171FE6" box="[159,1432,892,996]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FF5F3B2BFE7C1FE6" box="[159,499,892,996]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Length of head Length of snout Diameter of fleshy orbit</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FD8D3B2BFD311FE6" box="[589,702,892,996]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">33.4 6.3 10.1</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FC3B3B2BFA171FE6" box="[1019,1432,892,996]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">30.2 6.9 7.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8FF4B0FF5F3BAFFA171862" box="[159,1432,1016,1120]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FF5F3BAFFE7C1862" box="[159,499,1016,1120]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Postorbital length of head Width of bony interorbital Depth of head</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FD8D3BAFFD311862" box="[589,702,1016,1120]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">17.4 8.9 26.5</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FC3B3BAFFA171862" box="[1019,1432,1016,1120]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">15.3 7.5 20.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8FF4B0FF5F3C23FA1718DE" box="[159,1432,1140,1244]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FF5F3C23FE7C18DE" box="[159,499,1140,1244]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Width of head Length of upper jaw Length of lower jaw</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FD8D3C23FD3118DE" box="[589,702,1140,1244]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">16.4 12.6 13.8</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FC3B3C23FA1718DE" box="[1019,1432,1140,1244]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">14.7 12.2 14.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8FF4B0FF5F3CA7FA17195A" box="[159,1432,1264,1368]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FF5F3CA7FE7C195A" box="[159,499,1264,1368]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Width of maxilla Suborbital width Depth of body @dorsal-fin origin</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FD8D3CA7FD31195A" box="[589,702,1264,1368]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">4.7 0.7 31.2</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FC3B3CA7FA17195A" box="[1019,1432,1264,1368]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">4.6 1.0 31.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8FF4B0FF5F3D3BFA1719D6" box="[159,1432,1388,1492]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FF5F3D3BFE7C19D6" box="[159,499,1388,1492]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Greatest width of body Predorsal fin length Prepectoral fin length</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FD8D3D3BFD3119D6" box="[589,702,1388,1492]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">15.8 34.6 33.1</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FC3B3D3BFA1719D6" box="[1019,1432,1388,1492]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">14.0 35.2 32.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8FF4B0FF5F3DBFFA171A52" box="[159,1432,1512,1616]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FF5F3DBFFE7C1A52" box="[159,499,1512,1616]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Prepelvic fin length Preanal fin length Length of caudal peduncle</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FD8D3DBFFD311A52" box="[589,702,1512,1616]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">38.3 65.7 27.6</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FC3B3DBFFA171A52" box="[1019,1432,1512,1616]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">36.1 63.1 25.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8FF4B0FF5F3E33FA171ACE" box="[159,1432,1636,1740]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FF5F3E33FE7C1ACE" box="[159,499,1636,1740]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Depth of caudal peduncle Length of pectoral-fin Length of pelvic-fin</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FD8D3E33FD311ACE" box="[589,702,1636,1740]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">11.1 28.8 22.5</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FC3B3E33FA171ACE" box="[1019,1432,1636,1740]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">11.4 28.3 22.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8FF4B0FF5F3EB7FA171B4A" box="[159,1432,1760,1864]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FF5F3EB7FE7C1B4A" box="[159,499,1760,1864]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Length of dorsal-fin base Length of depressed dorsal fin Length of third dorsal spine</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FD8D3EB7FD311B4A" box="[589,702,1760,1864]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">44.1 56.3 11.6</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FC3B3EB7FA171B4A" box="[1019,1432,1760,1864]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">44.7 56.9 11.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8FF4B0FF5F3F0BFA171B99" box="[159,1432,1884,1947]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<th id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FF5F3F0BFE7C1B99" box="[159,499,1884,1947]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">Length of fourth dorsal spine Length of last dorsal spine</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FD8D3F0BFD311B99" box="[589,702,1884,1947]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">12.1 ~ 12.6</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8FF4B0FC3B3F0BFA171B99" box="[1019,1432,1884,1947]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">12.4 11.8</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF8F0B4BFBA23FF8FBAD1CFA" blockId="2.[1122,1432,1967,1988]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="479" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8F0B4DFBA23FF8FA171BC6" box="[1122,1432,1967,1988]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="477">......continued on the next page</emphasis>
Coloration. In specimen caught off
<collectingCountry id="82AA7DD3FF8E0B4CFD9F3FF3FD2B1BBE" box="[607,676,1956,1980]" name="Oman" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Oman</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="628621C6FF8E0B4CFD733FF4FD791BBE" box="[691,758,1955,1980]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1308,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,1271,1836]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Freshly collected specimen of Symphysanodon andersoni (USNM 435866, 204 mm SL) caught in a fish trap off the south coast of Oman. Photograph by M. V. Chesalin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235204/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
): Head mostly reddish. Dorsum of body yellow, overlain by red orange beneath dorsal fin and on caudal peduncle; body beneath lateral line mainly rosy. Iris of eye red adjacent to pupil. Spines in dorsal fin yellow, interspinous membranes pale violet; soft dorsal fin mostly yellow, red on distal portions of posterior dorsal soft rays. Pectoral, pelvic, and anal fins mainly pallid, with some rose. Caudal fin mainly yellow, with considerable orange and red orange dorsally and posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF8E0B4CFF5F38F7FBDA1ED5" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<table id="88BDCFE3FF8EF4B0FF5F38F7FB191ED5" box="[159,1174,160,727]" gridcols="3" gridrows="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F38F7FB191CB4" box="[159,1174,160,182]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F38F7FE671CB4" box="[159,488,160,182]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8E0B4CFF5F38F7FE831CB4" bold="true" box="[159,268,160,182]" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
(Continued)
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F389EFB191CDD" box="[159,1174,201,223]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F389EFE671CDD" box="[159,488,201,223]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Character</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8D389EFD311CDD" box="[589,702,201,223]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">ZMH 5170</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC3B389EFB191CDD" box="[1019,1174,201,223]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">USNM 435866</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F38A5FB191D09" box="[159,1174,242,267]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F38A5FE671D09" box="[159,488,242,267]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Length of longest dorsal spine</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8D38A5FD311D09" box="[589,702,242,267]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">13.0 (7th)</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC3B38A5FB191D09" box="[1019,1174,242,267]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">12.4 (4th)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3949FB191D36" box="[159,1174,286,308]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3949FE671D36" box="[159,488,286,308]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Length of first dorsal soft ray</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8D3949FD311D36" box="[589,702,286,308]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">13.3</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC3B3949FB191D36" box="[1019,1174,286,308]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">12.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3910FB191D5F" box="[159,1174,327,349]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3910FE671D5F" box="[159,488,327,349]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Length of last dorsal soft ray</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8D3910FD311D5F" box="[589,702,327,349]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">11.6</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC3B3910FB191D5F" box="[1019,1174,327,349]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">12.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3926FB191D8B" box="[159,1174,369,393]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3926FE671D8B" box="[159,488,369,393]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Length of longest dorsal soft ray</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8D3926FD311D8B" box="[589,702,369,393]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">14.6 (8th)</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC3B3926FB191D8B" box="[1019,1174,369,393]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">14.7 (8th)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F39CAFB191DB1" box="[159,1174,413,435]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F39CAFE671DB1" box="[159,488,413,435]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Length of anal-fin base</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8D39CAFD311DB1" box="[589,702,413,435]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">16.2</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC3B39CAFB191DB1" box="[1019,1174,413,435]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">17.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3991FB191DDE" box="[159,1174,454,476]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3991FE671DDE" box="[159,488,454,476]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Length of depressed anal fin</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8D3991FD311DDE" box="[589,702,454,476]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">27.1</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC3B3991FB191DDE" box="[1019,1174,454,476]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">29.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F39B8FB191E07" box="[159,1174,495,517]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F39B8FE671E07" box="[159,488,495,517]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Length of first anal spine</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8D39B8FD311E07" box="[589,702,495,517]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">6.2</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC3B39B8FB191E07" box="[1019,1174,495,517]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">5.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3A4EFB191E2D" box="[159,1174,537,559]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3A4EFE671E2D" box="[159,488,537,559]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Length of second anal spine</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8D3A4EFD311E2D" box="[589,702,537,559]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">~ 9.7</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC3B3A4EFB191E2D" box="[1019,1174,537,559]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">9.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3A15FB191E5A" box="[159,1174,578,600]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3A15FE671E5A" box="[159,488,578,600]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Length of third anal spine</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8D3A15FD311E5A" box="[589,702,578,600]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">12.1</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC3B3A15FB191E5A" box="[1019,1174,578,600]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">11.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3A3CFB191E83" box="[159,1174,619,641]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3A3CFE671E83" box="[159,488,619,641]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Length of first anal soft ray</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8D3A3CFD311E83" box="[589,702,619,641]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">14.4</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC3B3A3CFB191E83" box="[1019,1174,619,641]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">13.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3AC2FB191EA9" box="[159,1174,661,683]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3AC2FE671EA9" box="[159,488,661,683]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Length of last anal soft ray</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8D3AC2FD311EA9" box="[589,702,661,683]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">11.4</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC3B3AC2FB191EA9" box="[1019,1174,661,683]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">13.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3AE9FB191ED5" box="[159,1174,702,727]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3AE9FE671ED5" box="[159,488,702,727]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Length of longest anal soft ray</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8D3AE9FD311ED5" box="[589,702,702,727]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">14.4 (1st)</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC3B3AE9FB191ED5" box="[1019,1174,702,727]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">14.0 (6th)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="AEC26DCBFF8E0B4CFF5F3B71FBE11F5F" ID-Table-UUID="AEC26DCBFF8E0B4CFF5F3B71FBE11F5F" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AEC26DCBFF8E0B4CFF5F3B71FBE11F5F" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" targetBox="[159,1174,160,727]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF8E0B4CFF5F3B71FBE11F5F" blockId="3.[159,1427,805,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8E0B4CFF5F3B71FE9D1F3F" bold="true" box="[159,274,806,829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Data for counts of scales in
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF8E0B4CFD863B72FCE91F3F" box="[582,870,805,829]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8E0B4CFD863B72FCE91F3F" box="[582,870,805,829]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Symphysanodon andersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. ZMH5170 = holotype; USNM 435866 = specimen from south coast of Oman. For bilateral counts, left side is presented first; LL = lateral line.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF8E0B4CFF5F3B26FB9018AA" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<table id="88BDCFE3FF8EF4B0FF5F3B26FA1C18AA" box="[159,1427,881,1192]" gridcols="3" gridrows="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3B26FA1C1F85" box="[159,1427,881,903]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3B26FE611F85" box="[159,494,881,903]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Character</th>
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8B3B26FD331F85" box="[587,700,881,903]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">ZMH 5170</th>
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC373B26FA1C1F85" box="[1015,1427,881,903]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">USNM 435866</th>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3BCDFA1C1FB2" box="[159,1427,922,944]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3BCDFE611FB2" box="[159,494,922,944]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Standard length (mm)</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8B3BCDFD331FB2" box="[587,700,922,944]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">157</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC373BCDFA1C1FB2" box="[1015,1427,922,944]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">204</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3B94FA1C1FDB" box="[159,1427,963,985]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3B94FE611FDB" box="[159,494,963,985]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Lateral-line scales</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8B3B94FD331FDB" box="[587,700,963,985]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">60, 61</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC373B94FA1C1FDB" box="[1015,1427,963,985]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">65, 60</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3BBBFA1C1800" box="[159,1427,1004,1026]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3BBBFE611800" box="[159,494,1004,1026]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Cheek-scale rows</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8B3BBBFD331800" box="[587,700,1004,1026]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">18</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC373BBBFA1C1800" box="[1015,1427,1004,1026]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">~16, ~13</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3C41FA1C182E" box="[159,1427,1046,1068]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3C41FE61182E" box="[159,494,1046,1068]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Scales: dorsal-fin origin to LL</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8B3C41FD33182E" box="[587,700,1046,1068]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">7</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC373C41FA1C182E" box="[1015,1427,1046,1068]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3C68FA1C1857" box="[159,1427,1087,1109]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3C68FE611857" box="[159,494,1087,1109]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Scales: anal-fin origin to LL</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8B3C68FD331857" box="[587,700,1087,1109]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">18</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC373C68FA1C1857" box="[1015,1427,1087,1109]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">~18</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3C3EFA1C187D" box="[159,1427,1129,1151]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3C3EFE61187D" box="[159,494,1129,1151]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Scale rows: mid-dorsal fin to LL</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8B3C3EFD33187D" box="[587,700,1129,1151]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">~6</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC373C3EFA1C187D" box="[1015,1427,1129,1151]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">~7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF8EF4B0FF5F3CC5FA1C18AA" box="[159,1427,1170,1192]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<th id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FF5F3CC5FE6118AA" box="[159,494,1170,1192]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Circum-caudal peduncular scales</th>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FD8B3CC5FD3318AA" box="[587,700,1170,1192]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">38</td>
<td id="075C567DFF8EF4B0FC373CC5FA1C18AA" box="[1015,1427,1170,1192]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">~35</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="AEC26DCBFF8E0B4CFF573F15FD5C1B75" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235204/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" targetBox="[151,1436,1308,1836]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF8E0B4CFF573F15FD5C1B75" blockId="3.[151,1436,1858,1911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8E0B4CFF573F15FE9B1B5A" bold="true" box="[151,276,1858,1880]" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Freshly collected specimen of
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF8E0B4CFD953F15FCE91B55" box="[597,870,1858,1879]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="478" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF8E0B4CFD953F15FCE91B55" box="[597,870,1858,1879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="478">Symphysanodon andersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(USNM 435866, 204 mm SL) caught in a fish trap off the south coast of Oman. Photograph by M. V. Chesalin.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF890B4BFF073953FCED1DF6" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
Comparisons. Number of tubed lateral-line scales distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFC7C3953FBC31D1E" box="[956,1100,260,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFC7C3953FBC31D1E" box="[956,1100,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">S. andersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(with 6065) from all other species of
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFED1397FFE481D42" box="[273,455,296,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFED1397FFE481D42" box="[273,455,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Symphysanodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(variously with 4259). Sum of total number of gillrakers plus number of lateral-line scales (in individual specimens) distinguishes
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFD1E391BFCF91D66" box="[734,886,332,356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFD1E391BFCF91D66" box="[734,886,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">S. andersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(with 101106) from all other species of
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFF573927FEC21D8A" box="[151,333,368,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFF573927FEC21D8A" box="[151,333,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Symphysanodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFE663927FDF41D8A" box="[422,635,368,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthopterygion">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFE663927FDF41D8A" box="[422,635,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">S. xanthopterygion</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(with 94101). In addition,
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFC7D3927FBC51D8A" box="[957,1098,368,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFC7D3927FBC51D8A" box="[957,1098,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">S. andersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has parapophyses on the first caudal vertebra, whereas the Atlantic species
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFD7D39C3FC151DAE" box="[701,922,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFD7D39C3FCA81DAE" box="[701,807,404,428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="berryi">S. berryi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFCF939C3FC151DAE" box="[825,922,404,428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mona">S. mona</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFC2539C3FB001DAE" box="[997,1167,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFC2539C3FB041DAE" box="[997,1163,404,428]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="octoactinus">S. octoactinus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the Pacific species
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFA4739C3FE9B1DD2" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maunaloae">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFA4739C3FE9B1DD2" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">S. maunaloae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFE9239EFFE391DCD" box="[338,438,440,463]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parini">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFE9239EFFE391DCD" box="[338,438,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">S. parini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the Indian Ocean species
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFCEA39EFFCF21DD2" box="[810,893,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rhax">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFCEA39EFFCF21DD2" box="[810,893,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">S. rhax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lack those processes. In
<tableCitation id="B73F08F8FF890B4BFB6739E0FA8F1DD2" box="[1191,1280,439,464]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,239,548,571]" captionTargetBox="[159,1394,630,1314]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparisons of data for selected characters in Indian Ocean species of Symphysanodon. Standard lengths in mm, other measurements in % SL; piton = pitondelafournaisei, xantho = xanthopterygion." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AEC26DCBFF890B4BFF573A73FBD41E59" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" tableUuid="AEC26DCBFF890B4BFF573A73FBD41E59">Table 3</tableCitation>
, we compare selected characters of Indian-Ocean species of
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFD64398BFCED1DF6" box="[676,866,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFD64398BFCD11DF6" box="[676,862,476,500]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Symphysanodon</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="AEC26DCBFF890B4BFF573A73FBD41E59" ID-Table-UUID="AEC26DCBFF890B4BFF573A73FBD41E59" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AEC26DCBFF890B4BFF573A73FBD41E59" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" targetBox="[159,1394,630,1314]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF890B4BFF573A73FBD41E59" blockId="4.[151,1436,547,603]" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFF573A73FE851E39" bold="true" box="[151,266,548,571]" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
Comparisons of data for selected characters in IndianOcean species of
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFBD33A74FB4F1E39" box="[1043,1216,547,571]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFBD33A74FB4F1E39" box="[1043,1216,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Symphysanodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Standard lengths in mm, other measurements in % SL;
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFDD03A13FDC91E59" box="[528,582,580,603]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">piton</emphasis>
=
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFDA33A14FC051E59" box="[611,906,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFDA33A14FCB91E59" box="[611,822,579,603]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pitondelafournaisei">pitondelafournaisei</taxonomicName>
, xantho
</emphasis>
=
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFC663A14FBDB1E59" box="[934,1108,579,603]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xanthopterygion">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFC663A14FBDB1E59" box="[934,1108,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">xanthopterygion</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF890B4BFF5F3A21FAFD1920" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<table id="88BDCFE3FF89F4B0FF5F3A21FAFD1920" box="[159,1394,630,1314]" gridcols="6" gridrows="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3A21FAFD1E8E" box="[159,1394,630,652]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3A21FDE51E8E" box="[159,618,630,652]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Character</th>
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673A21FC9C1E8E" box="[679,787,630,652]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFD673A20FC831E8E" box="[679,780,631,652]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFD673A20FC831E8E" box="[679,780,631,652]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">andersoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3A21FC3C1E8E" box="[846,947,630,652]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFC8E3A20FCF51E8E" box="[846,890,631,652]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="disii">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFC8E3A20FCF51E8E" box="[846,890,631,652]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">disii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233A21FBC61E8E" box="[995,1097,630,652]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFC233A20FB981E8E" box="[995,1047,631,652]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">piton</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83A21FB521E8E" box="[1144,1245,630,652]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<taxonomicName id="3DBD46C0FF890B4BFBB83A20FB291E8E" box="[1144,1190,631,652]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Symphysanodontidae" genus="Symphysanodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rhax">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFBB83A20FB291E8E" box="[1144,1190,631,652]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">rhax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3A21FAFD1E8E" box="[1292,1394,630,652]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<emphasis id="C8C9E151FF890B4BFACD3A20FADD1E8E" box="[1293,1362,631,652]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">xantho</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3AF7FAFD1EB4" box="[159,1394,672,694]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673AF7FC9C1EB4" box="[679,787,672,694]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">n = 2</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3AF7FC3C1EB4" box="[846,947,672,694]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">n = 5</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233AF7FBC61EB4" box="[995,1097,672,694]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">n = 2</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83AF7FB521EB4" box="[1144,1245,672,694]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">n = 16</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3AF7FAFD1EB4" box="[1292,1394,672,694]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">n = 15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3A9EFAFD1EDD" box="[159,1394,713,735]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3A9EFDE51EDD" box="[159,618,713,735]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Standard length</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673A9EFC9C1EDD" box="[679,787,713,735]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">157 &amp; 204</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3A9EFC3C1EDD" box="[846,947,713,735]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">146163</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233A9EFBC61EDD" box="[995,1097,713,735]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">90 &amp; 99</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83A9EFB521EDD" box="[1144,1245,713,735]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">54144</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3A9EFAFD1EDD" box="[1292,1394,713,735]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">119146</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3AA5FAFD1F0A" box="[159,1394,754,776]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3AA5FDE51F0A" box="[159,618,754,776]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Parapophyses on first caudal vertebra</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673AA5FC9C1F0A" box="[679,787,754,776]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">yes</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3AA5FC3C1F0A" box="[846,947,754,776]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">yes</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233AA5FBC61F0A" box="[995,1097,754,776]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">yes</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83AA5FB521F0A" box="[1144,1245,754,776]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">no</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3AA5FAFD1F0A" box="[1292,1394,754,776]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">yes</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3B4BFAFD1F30" box="[159,1394,796,818]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3B4BFDE51F30" box="[159,618,796,818]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Pectoral-fin rays</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673B4BFC9C1F30" box="[679,787,796,818]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">16 or 17</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3B4BFC3C1F30" box="[846,947,796,818]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">16 or 17</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233B4BFBC61F30" box="[995,1097,796,818]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">15</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83B4BFB521F30" box="[1144,1245,796,818]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">1618</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3B4BFAFD1F30" box="[1292,1394,796,818]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">1618</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3B12FAFD1F59" box="[159,1394,837,859]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3B12FDE51F59" box="[159,618,837,859]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Lateral-line scales</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673B12FC9C1F59" box="[679,787,837,859]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">6065</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3B12FC3C1F59" box="[846,947,837,859]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">~4850</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233B12FBC61F59" box="[995,1097,837,859]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">4850</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83B12FB521F59" box="[1144,1245,837,859]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">4752</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3B12FAFD1F59" box="[1292,1394,837,859]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">5459</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3B39FAFD1F86" box="[159,1394,878,900]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3B39FDE51F86" box="[159,618,878,900]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Total first arch gillrakers</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673B39FC9C1F86" box="[679,787,878,900]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">41 or 42</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3B39FC3C1F86" box="[846,947,878,900]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">3437</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233B39FBC61F86" box="[995,1097,878,900]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">3436</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83B39FB521F86" box="[1144,1245,878,900]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">3438</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3B39FAFD1F86" box="[1292,1394,878,900]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">3842</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3BCFFAFD1FAC" box="[159,1394,920,942]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3BCFFDE51FAC" box="[159,618,920,942]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Sum of lateral-line scales plus total gillrakers</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673BCFFC9C1FAC" box="[679,787,920,942]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">101106</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3BCFFC3C1FAC" box="[846,947,920,942]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">8287</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233BCFFBC61FAC" box="[995,1097,920,942]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">84</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83BCFFB521FAC" box="[1144,1245,920,942]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">8488</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3BCFFAFD1FAC" box="[1292,1394,920,942]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">94101</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3B96FAFD1FD5" box="[159,1394,961,983]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3B96FDE51FD5" box="[159,618,961,983]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Width of bony interorbital</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673B96FC9C1FD5" box="[679,787,961,983]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">7.58.9</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3B96FC3C1FD5" box="[846,947,961,983]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">7.78.7</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233B96FBC61FD5" box="[995,1097,961,983]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">8.99.1</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83B96FB521FD5" box="[1144,1245,961,983]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">5.37.7</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3B96FAFD1FD5" box="[1292,1394,961,983]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">6.17.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3BBDFAFD1802" box="[159,1394,1002,1024]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3BBDFDE51802" box="[159,618,1002,1024]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Depth of body at origin of dorsal-fin</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673BBDFC9C1802" box="[679,787,1002,1024]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">31.231.4</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3BBDFC3C1802" box="[846,947,1002,1024]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">27.831.1</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233BBDFBC61802" box="[995,1097,1002,1024]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">26.330.0</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83BBDFB521802" box="[1144,1245,1002,1024]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">19.824.8</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3BBDFAFD1802" box="[1292,1394,1002,1024]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">23.827.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3C43FAFD1828" box="[159,1394,1044,1066]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3C43FDE51828" box="[159,618,1044,1066]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Length of pelvic fin</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673C43FC9C1828" box="[679,787,1044,1066]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">22.522.9</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3C43FC3C1828" box="[846,947,1044,1066]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">23.725.1</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233C43FBC61828" box="[995,1097,1044,1066]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">No data</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83C43FB521828" box="[1144,1245,1044,1066]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">&gt;19&gt;67</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3C43FAFD1828" box="[1292,1394,1044,1066]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">20.524.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3C6AFAFD1851" box="[159,1394,1085,1107]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3C6AFDE51851" box="[159,618,1085,1107]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Length of depressed anal fin</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673C6AFC9C1851" box="[679,787,1085,1107]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">27.129.7</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3C6AFC3C1851" box="[846,947,1085,1107]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">31.134.9</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233C6AFBC61851" box="[995,1097,1085,1107]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">33.338.4</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83C6AFB521851" box="[1144,1245,1085,1107]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">21.825.8</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3C6AFAFD1851" box="[1292,1394,1085,1107]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">24.027.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3C31FAFD187E" box="[159,1394,1126,1148]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3C31FDE5187E" box="[159,618,1126,1148]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Least depth of caudal peduncle</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673C31FC9C187E" box="[679,787,1126,1148]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">11.111.4</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3C31FC3C187E" box="[846,947,1126,1148]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">11.112.9</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233C31FBC6187E" box="[995,1097,1126,1148]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">11.112.1</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83C31FB52187E" box="[1144,1245,1126,1148]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">7. 110.3</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3C31FAFD187E" box="[1292,1394,1126,1148]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">8.810.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3CC7FAFD18A4" box="[159,1394,1168,1190]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3CC7FDE518A4" box="[159,618,1168,1190]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Length of base of anal fin</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673CC7FC9C18A4" box="[679,787,1168,1190]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">16.217.1</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3CC7FC3C18A4" box="[846,947,1168,1190]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">16.518.0</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233CC7FBC618A4" box="[995,1097,1168,1190]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">16.718.2</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83CC7FB5218A4" box="[1144,1245,1168,1190]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">10.814.8</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3CC7FAFD18A4" box="[1292,1394,1168,1190]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">13.216.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3CEEFAFD18CD" box="[159,1394,1209,1231]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3CEEFDE518CD" box="[159,618,1209,1231]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Length of first anal spine</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673CEEFC9C18CD" box="[679,787,1209,1231]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">5.76.2</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3CEEFC3C18CD" box="[846,947,1209,1231]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">4.85.7</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233CEEFBC618CD" box="[995,1097,1209,1231]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">4.45.0</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83CEEFB5218CD" box="[1144,1245,1209,1231]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">2.14.8</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3CEEFAFD18CD" box="[1292,1394,1209,1231]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">3.85.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3CB5FAFD18FA" box="[159,1394,1250,1272]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3CB5FDE518FA" box="[159,618,1250,1272]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Length of second anal spine</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673CB5FC9C18FA" box="[679,787,1250,1272]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">~9.79.9</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3CB5FC3C18FA" box="[846,947,1250,1272]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">8.39.7</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233CB5FBC618FA" box="[995,1097,1250,1272]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">9.110.0</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83CB5FB5218FA" box="[1144,1245,1250,1272]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">7.510.5</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3CB5FAFD18FA" box="[1292,1394,1250,1272]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">8.19.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="448D3F01FF89F4B0FF5F3D5BFAFD1920" box="[159,1394,1292,1314]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<th id="075C567DFF89F4B0FF5F3D5BFDE51920" box="[159,618,1292,1314]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Length of third anal spine</th>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FD673D5BFC9C1920" box="[679,787,1292,1314]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">11.912.1</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC8E3D5BFC3C1920" box="[846,947,1292,1314]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">10.811.9</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FC233D5BFBC61920" box="[995,1097,1292,1314]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">11.112.2</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FBB83D5BFB521920" box="[1144,1245,1292,1314]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">9.312.5</td>
<td id="075C567DFF89F4B0FACC3D5BFAFD1920" box="[1292,1394,1292,1314]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">&gt;9.811.6</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF890B4BFF073D31FDE919A1" blockId="4.[151,1436,1382,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
Distribution. Known from southwest of
<collectingCountry id="82AA7DD3FF890B4BFD5B3D30FD7F197D" box="[667,752,1383,1407]" name="Yemen" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Socotra</collectingCountry>
Island, near the entrance to the Gulf of Aden, and from the Arabian Sea off the south coast of
<collectingCountry id="82AA7DD3FF890B4BFDDA3DDCFDED19A1" box="[538,610,1419,1443]" name="Oman" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Oman</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF890B4BFF073DF9FE421A0D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1382,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
<typeStatus id="250683E1FF890B4BFF073DF9FEBB19C4" box="[199,308,1454,1478]" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: ZMH
<quantity id="3D4590A6FF890B4BFE543DF9FDCD19C4" box="[404,578,1454,1479]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.170157" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" unit="mm" value="5170.157">5170, 157 mm</quantity>
SL; near mouth of Gulf of Aden, about 60 nautical miles off
<collectingCountry id="82AA7DD3FF890B4BFA803DF8FA1719C5" box="[1344,1432,1455,1479]" name="Yemen" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Socotra</collectingCountry>
, northwestern Indian Ocean;
<geoCoordinate id="9F895B84FF890B4BFE1A3D84FDD919E8" box="[474,598,1491,1515]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" precision="92" value="11.565">11°33.9' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9F895B84FF890B4BFDA23D85FD4B19E8" box="[610,708,1490,1515]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" precision="925" value="52.9">52°54' E</geoCoordinate>
to
<geoCoordinate id="9F895B84FF890B4BFD2B3D84FCDD19E8" box="[747,850,1491,1515]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" precision="925" value="11.633333">11°38' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9F895B84FF890B4BFC9F3D85FC4B19E8" box="[863,964,1490,1515]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" precision="925" value="52.866665">52°52' E</geoCoordinate>
; METEOR station 102; depth 290 to 190 meters;
<date id="8E031B83FF890B4BFF303DA0FE471A0D" box="[240,456,1526,1551]" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" value="1964-12-20">20 December 1964</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA023D43FF890B4BFF073E4CFE961A79" blockId="4.[151,1436,1382,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">
Other material: USNM
<quantity id="3D4590A6FF890B4BFE273E4DFD261A30" box="[487,681,1562,1587]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35866204" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" unit="mm" value="435866.204">435866, 204 mm</quantity>
SL; off Raysut Port, Salalah, Dhofar,
<collectingCountry id="82AA7DD3FF890B4BFB9E3E4DFABA1A31" box="[1118,1333,1562,1587]" name="Oman" pageId="4" pageNumber="479">Sultanate of Oman</collectingCountry>
, Arabian Sea, northwestern Indian Ocean;
<geoCoordinate id="9F895B84FF890B4BFDCC3E69FD101A54" box="[524,671,1598,1623]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" precision="15" value="16.9275">16°5539” N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9F895B84FF890B4BFD6B3E69FCB41A54" box="[683,827,1598,1623]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" precision="15" value="54.021667">54°0118” E</geoCoordinate>
; depth ca. 80 meters; collected by S. R. Al Shajibi,
<date id="8E031B83FF890B4BFA403E69FE9A1A79" pageId="4" pageNumber="479" value="2014-04-16">16 April 2014</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>