376 lines
48 KiB
XML
376 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="AFA07CE45801EAAF278E267343EC074C" ID-CLB-Dataset="3884" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5055.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5994a538-4735-4a87-817e-5e3e7d6213ca" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5577660" ID-ZooBank="C00259C2-CB84-42EA-AB16-38DD47153DC6" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634627715315" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ulysséa, Mônica Antunes" docDate="2021" docId="4A4D4F09FFEFFFE2F0A5F494FD6BFE48" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5055.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5055 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hylomyrma margaridae Ulyssea 2021, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="B6743771FFA8FFA8F032F403FFC7FFE5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical ant genus Hylomyrma Forel, 1912 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae), with the description of fourteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1699460293486" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BFD6B324D0A6CB566B822FC610326376">Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical ant genus Hylomyrma Forel, 1912 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae), with the description of fourteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="EA2FD189B6FEB12D3A43A5580CC12E0B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="24863ECDB765DB30EFB557BB61FDEB59">Ulysséa, Mônica Antunes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="820D6CB116118CAF5F5A8309591E6DA5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D5F9AA5F273C7177C24BB4B792799041">
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<mods:date id="121A59D6FBF8E985F5165D76273C7764">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DD81E2ADF90535B255119DCDFBD3FB88">2021-10-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="50EE6A2D45D85F229485AF7474A0F73A">5055</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6A8BBE02A5C18D7AA3A5BCDFF251273B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5055.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4A4D4F09FFEFFFE2F0A5F494FD6BFE48" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5588530" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189363821" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5588530" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A4D4F09FFEFFFE2F0A5F494FD6BFE48" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A4D4F09FFEFFFE2F0A5F494FD6BFE48" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFEFFFEFF0A5F494FD70FF54" box="[151,695,150,178]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFEFFFEFF0A5F494FD70FF54" blockId="71.[151,695,150,213]" box="[151,695,150,178]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<heading id="99134973FFEFFFEFF0A5F494FD70FF54" bold="true" box="[151,695,150,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="F090220DFFEFFFEFF0A5F494FD70FF54" bold="true" box="[151,695,150,178]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFEFFFEFF0A5F494FDE7FF54" authority="Ulyssea" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,544,150,178]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaridae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F090220DFFEFFFEFF0A5F494FE7DFF57" bold="true" box="[151,442,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Hylomyrma margaridae</emphasis>
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Ulysséa
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EBA39F76FFEFFFEFF215F494FD70FF54" box="[551,695,151,177]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFEFFFEFF0A5F4B8FE6BFF30" box="[151,428,187,213]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFEFFFEFF0A5F4B8FE6BFF30" blockId="71.[151,695,150,213]" box="[151,428,187,213]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFEFFFEFF0A5F4B8FED7FF30" box="[151,272,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="72.[151,250,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,633,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-249@72.[151,1436,633,1873]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 48. Holotype worker of Hylomyrma margaridae (USNMENT00688842). A) frontal view; B) dorsal view; C) lateral view. Photos by Ricardo Kawada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577780/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figures 48</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFEFFFEFF12EF4B8FEFCFF30" box="[284,315,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="73.[151,250,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-19@73.[151,1436,181,1462]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURE 49. Paratype queen of Hylomyrma margaridae (USNMENT00688833). A) frontal view; B) dorsal view; C) lateral view. Photos by M.A. Ulysséa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577782/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">49</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFEFFFEFF174F4B8FEA5FF30" box="[326,354,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 89" captionStartId="133.[151,250,1048,1072]" captionTargetBox="[193,1392,185,1021]" captionTargetId="figure-19@133.[188,1400,181,1024]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="FIGURE 89. Distribution records of Hylomyrma lopesi, H. margaridae, H. peetersi, H. transversa, and H. virginiae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577874/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">89</figureCitation>
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(map)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFEFFFEFF0A5F503FE7DFDE8" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFEFFFEFF0A5F503FE7DFDE8" blockId="71.[151,1437,256,525]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<materialsCitation id="728CF442FFEFFFEFF0A5F503FD51FEB0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3392794760" collectingDate="2006-10-14" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="T. R. Schultz & J. Sosa-Calvo & C. J. Marshall & R. Williams" country="Guyana" elevation="1038" latitude="1.3344333" location="New Romeo Camp" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.9646" municipality="Acarai Mts." pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="1D5F40BDFFEFFFEFF0A5F503FF3EFEFD" box="[151,249,256,280]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFEFFFEFF131F503FEB5FEFD" box="[259,370,256,280]" name="Guyana" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">GUYANA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="002030FDFFEFFFEFF149F503FD06FEFD" box="[379,705,256,280]" country="Guyana" name="Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="223F6465FFEFFFEFF2FBF503FC83FEF2" box="[713,836,256,280]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Acarai Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
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, nr.
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<location id="C73BA8C4FFEFFFEFF35CF503FBF4FEFD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A4D4F09FFEFFFE2F0A5F494FD6BFE48:C73BA8C4FFEFFFEFF35CF503FBF4FEFD" box="[878,1075,256,280]" country="Guyana" latitude="1.3344333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.9646" municipality="Acarai Mts." name="New Romeo Camp" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo">New Romeo Camp</location>
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,
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<quantity id="051C53FAFFEFFFEFF40FF503FB41FEFD" box="[1085,1158,256,280]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0379999999999998" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="1038.0">
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</quantity>
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="A7D098D8FFEFFFEFF510F502FA5FFEFF" box="[1314,1432,257,282]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="20.066" orientation="latitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="1" value="1.3344333">1°20.066′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="B65AD8DFFFEFFFEFF0F5F51DFEE8FED3" box="[199,303,286,310]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2006-10-14">
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<collectingDate id="A61E2137FFEFFFEFF0F5F51DFEE8FED3" box="[199,303,286,310]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2006-10-14">14.x.2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFEFFFEFF10EF51CFE07FED3" box="[316,448,286,310]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">T.R. Schultz</collectorName>
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,
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||
<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFEFFFEFF1FFF51CFD99FED3" box="[461,606,286,310]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">J. Sosa-Calvo</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFEFFFEFF25EF51DFD3DFED3" box="[620,762,286,310]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">C.J. Marshall</collectorName>
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,
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||
<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFEFFFEFF335F51CFC41FED3" box="[775,902,286,310]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">R. Williams</collectorName>
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||
, 1° forest, leaf litter, Winkler sample, JSC061014- LS04 (1W) (USNMENT00688842) [
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||
<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFEFFFEFF20DF53EFD57FEB0" box="[575,656,317,341]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="728CF442FFEFFFEFF292F53EFEDAFE91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3392795228" collectingDate="2009-09" collectingDateMax="2015-02-27" collectingDateMin="2009-09" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="T. R. Schultz & J. Sosa-Calvo & C. J. Marshall & R. Williams" country="Guyana" county="Mitaraka Mts" elevation="1050" latitude="2.233158" location="Nouragues Station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.44381" municipality="Tr" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCode="MZSP67391, MZSP67392" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="1D5F40BDFFEFFFEFF292F53EFCC0FEB0" box="[672,775,317,341]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
: same data as holotype (1W) (USNMENT00688836 MZHY195) [
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||
<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFEFFFEFF0FFF55FFED0FE91" box="[205,279,348,372]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="728CF442FFEFFFEFF11BF55FFEE3FE77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3392794455" collectingDate="2009-09" collectingDateMax="2015-02-27" collectingDateMin="2009-09" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Nouragues Station, FT & J. Orivel & F. Petitclerc" country="Guyana" county="Mitaraka Mts" elevation="1050" latitude="2.233158" location="Nouragues Station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.44381" municipality="Tr" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCode="MZSP67391, MZSP67392" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
(2W 1Q, one worker covered with gold) (USNMENT00688820, USNMENT00688844, USNMENT00688842) [
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||
<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFEFFFEFF0FFF579FED9FE77" box="[205,286,378,402]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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]
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="728CF442FFEFFFEFF107F578FA5AFE77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3392794880" box="[309,1437,378,405]" collectingDate="2009-09" collectingDateMax="2015-02-27" collectingDateMin="2009-09" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="Nouragues Station, FT & J. Orivel & F. Petitclerc" country="Guyana" county="Mitaraka Mts" elevation="1050" latitude="2.233158" location="Nouragues Station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.44381" municipality="Tr" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCode="MZSP67391, MZSP67392" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
same except
|
||
<quantity id="051C53FAFFEFFFEFF1F7F579FDCAFE77" box="[453,525,378,402]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="1050.0">
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<elevation id="49C9192CFFEFFFEFF1F7F579FDCAFE77" box="[453,525,378,402]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="A7D098D8FFEFFFEFF22CF57FFD62FE70" box="[542,677,380,405]" degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="57.876" orientation="longitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="1" value="-58.9646">58°57.876′W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="A7D098D8FFEFFFEFF287F57FFCEBFE70" box="[693,812,380,405]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="20.048" orientation="latitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="1" value="1.3341334">1°20.048′N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, JSC061014-LS03 (1W) (USNMENT00688740) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFEFFFEFF571F579FA54FE77" box="[1347,1427,378,402]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">MCZC</collectionCode>
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||
].
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</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="728CF442FFEFFFEFF0F5F59AFC97FE35" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3392794922" collectingDate="2009-09" collectingDateMax="2015-02-27" collectingDateMin="2009-09" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Sarah Groc & & al" country="French Guiana" county="Mitaraka Mts" elevation="1050" latitude="2.233158" location="Nouragues Station" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.44381" municipality="Saint-Elie" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCode="MZSP67391" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Cayenne" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFEFFFEFF0F5F59AFE5AFE54" box="[199,413,409,433]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">FRENCH GUIANA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: [
|
||
<collectingRegion id="002030FDFFEFFFEFF182F59AFDC8FE54" box="[432,527,409,433]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cayenne</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="223F6465FFEFFFEFF22FF599FD4FFE56" box="[541,648,410,435]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Saint-Élie</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
],
|
||
<location id="C73BA8C4FFEFFFEFF2A9F59AFC9AFE54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A4D4F09FFEFFFE2F0A5F494FD6BFE48:C73BA8C4FFEFFFEFF2A9F59AFC9AFE54" box="[667,861,409,433]" country="French Guiana" county="Mitaraka Mts" latitude="2.233158" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.44381" municipality="Saint-Elie" name="Nouragues Station" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Cayenne">Nouragues Station</location>
|
||
, FT2-Transition For.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A7D098D8FFEFFFEFF47AF599FB55FE56" box="[1096,1170,410,435]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="925" value="4.15">4°09′N</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A7D098D8FFEFFFEFF492F599FB30FE56" box="[1184,1271,410,435]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">52°68′O</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B65AD8DFFFEFFFEFF537F59AFA93FE54" box="[1285,1364,409,433]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2009-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A61E2137FFEFFFEFF537F59AFA93FE54" box="[1285,1364,409,433]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2009-09">ix.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFEFFFEFF551F59AFEF4FE35" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Sarah Groc & al</collectorName>
|
||
, #5635, FT2 Tr5 W29 (1Q) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="92425664FFEFFFEFF254F5B4FD2DFE2A" box="[614,746,439,463]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Museum">MZSP67391</specimenCode>
|
||
) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFEFFFEFF332F5BBFC8DFE35" box="[768,842,440,464]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="728CF442FFEFFFEFF36EF5BBFE7DFDE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3392795034" collectingDate="2015-02-27" collectingDateMax="2015-02-27" collectingDateMin="2009-09" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="J. Orivel & F. Petitclerc" country="Guyana" county="Mitaraka Mts" elevation="1050" latitude="2.233158" location="Mitaraka Mts, Plateau" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.44381" municipality="Maripasoula" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCode="MZSP67392" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingRegion id="002030FDFFEFFFEFF350F5BBFBAEFE35" box="[866,1129,440,464]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="223F6465FFEFFFEFF446F5BBFB3FFE35" box="[1140,1272,440,464]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Maripasoula</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
],
|
||
<location id="C73BA8C4FFEFFFEFF538F5BBFED3FE0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A4D4F09FFEFFFE2F0A5F494FD6BFE48:C73BA8C4FFEFFFEFF538F5BBFED3FE0B" country="Guyana" county="Mitaraka Mts" latitude="2.233158" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.44381" municipality="Maripasoula" name="Mitaraka Mts, Plateau" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" stateProvince="Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni">Mitaraka Mts, Plateau</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A7D098D8FFEFFFEFF113F5D5FE54FE0B" box="[289,403,470,494]" degrees="2.233158" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="1" value="2.233158">2.233158N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
-
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A7D098D8FFEFFFEFF191F5D5FDDEFE0B" box="[419,537,470,494]" degrees="54.44381" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" precision="1" value="-54.44381">54.44381W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B65AD8DFFFEFFFEFF21BF5D5FD56FE0B" box="[553,657,470,494]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2015-02-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A61E2137FFEFFFEFF21BF5D5FD56FE0B" box="[553,657,470,494]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2015-02-27">27.ii.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFEFFFEFF2ADF5D4FD3DFE0B" box="[671,762,470,494]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">J. Orivel</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="6F119BC9FFEFFFEFF312F5D4FC5CFE0B" box="[800,923,470,494]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">F. Petitclerc</collectorName>
|
||
cols., winkler 48h, C-P7-3, MI15-0079-15 (1W) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="92425664FFEFFFEFF0FCF5F6FE94FDE8" box="[206,339,501,525]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Museum">MZSP67392</specimenCode>
|
||
) [
|
||
<collectionCode id="A4F566DAFFEFFFEFF154F5F6FE77FDE8" box="[358,432,501,525]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFEFFFEFF0A5F63FFB9CFCD6" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFEFFFEFF0A5F63FFB9CFCD6" blockId="71.[151,1437,572,2034]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFEFFFEFF0A5F63FFED5FDB3" bold="true" box="[151,274,572,598]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Regular and longitudinal striae on head dorsum diverge towards posterior margin, interspaces between striae smooth, striae crest punctuated; mesosoma covered with regular, longitudinal, parallel and thick striae; longitudinal striae on lateral of pronotum, mesepisternum and propodeum directed to propodeal spine; dorsal margin of petiole continuous, strongly convex; spiniform projection on mesoventral surface of petiole; node rounded with transverse striae anteriorly and longitudinal striae posteriorly on dorsum; subpostpetiolar process smooth, prominent, subtriangular; profemur posterior surface and protibia extensor surface mostly smooth, with few striae on basal and apical regions; striation on tergum of first gastral segment restricted to base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFEFFFE0F0F5F73EFE44FF1C" lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFEFFFEFF0F5F73EFD17FC0E" blockId="71.[151,1437,572,2034]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFEFFFEFF0F5F73EFE9EFCB2" bold="true" box="[199,345,829,855]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
WORKER (n=3) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFEFFFEFF23FF73EFD50FCBD" box="[525,663,829,856]" captionStart="FIGURE 48" captionStartId="72.[151,250,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,633,1873]" captionTargetId="figure-249@72.[151,1436,633,1873]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 48. Holotype worker of Hylomyrma margaridae (USNMENT00688842). A) frontal view; B) dorsal view; C) lateral view. Photos by Ricardo Kawada." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577780/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 48A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
): HL (0.85–0.88); HW (0.79–0.82); ML (0.53–0.55); SL (0.58–0.59); MOD (0.20–0.21); PNW (0.58); WL (1.12–1.18); PSL (0.14–0.16); PL (0.53–0.57); PW (0.21–0.22); PPL (0.32– 0.34); PPW (0.29–0.30); GL (0.86–0.98); TL (4.21–4.50); CI (92.94–94.25); SI (71.95–73.41); OI (25.31–25.61). Small-sized. Shiny integument. Brownish body, darker gaster, yellowish appendices. Few thin and unbranched setae, long to midsized, suberect to subdecumbent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFEFFFEFF0F5F7F6FE8FFABE" blockId="71.[151,1437,572,2034]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Head subquadrate; posterior margin straight. Mandible masticatory margin with 5 teeth. Anterior margin of clypeus straight medially, with a pair of small teeth laterally; median area of clypeus with 8–9 striae, regular to irregular, longitudinal, converging to a point on the anterior margin, interspaces distinguishable. Frontal triangle with 1 stria subdivided towards the posterior margin. Short scape, not reaching head posterior margin; apical antennomere of similar size or slightly shorter than previous 3 antennomeres together. Frontal carina straight. Eye dropshaped, small-sized, larger diameter with 9 ommatidia. Regular and longitudinal striae on head dorsum, divergent towards posterior margin, interspaces smooth, striae with punctuated crests. Head laterodorsal sculpture converges to mandible insertion region; head lateral sculpture converges to eye margin; gena striate, 2–3 regular and semicircular striae circumscribe the torulus, not reaching eye margin. Interspaces between striae on head ventral surface distinguishable.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFEFFFEFF0F5F165FA4EF9B9" blockId="71.[151,1437,572,2034]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Mesosoma covered with regular and longitudinal striae, thicker than head striation, transverse on pronotum anterior region (DV), longitudinal in the other regions (DV); longitudinal striae on lateral of pronotum, mesepisternum and propodeum directed to propodeal spine. Promesonotal junction and metanotal groove indistinct. Transverse carina well-marked. Dorsal margin of mesosoma continuous, convex. Propodeal lobe bidentate, dorsal tooth longer and with rounded tip; ventral tooth shorter and blunt; dorsal tooth length similar to propodeal spine length. Propodeal spine short, straight (LV), divergent (DV), sculptured on base. Procoxa striae of uniform thickness; irregular and transverse striae on C2 and C3. Profemur and protibia mostly smooth, few striae on basal and apical regions.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFEFFFEFF0F5F264FE55F90A" blockId="71.[151,1437,572,2034]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Dorsal margin of petiole continuous, strongly convex; smooth spiniform projection on mesoventral surface; ventral surface smooth; first third of dorsal surface and parts of lateral surface smooth, other regions mostly striate, transverse and longitudinal striae. Longitudinal striae on postpetiole; subpostpetiolar process well-developed, subtriangular, smooth.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFEFFFEFF0F5F2F8FD59F8DC" blockId="71.[151,1437,572,2034]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
Tergum first gastral segment striation similar to that of postpetiole; striae short, restricted to base, length shorter than
|
||
<superScript id="35915357FFEFFFEFF0FCF31CFF11F8C8" attach="right" box="[206,214,1823,1837]" fontSize="6" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">1</superScript>
|
||
/
|
||
<subScript id="5E60FC5AFFEFFFEFF0ECF331FF21F8A5" attach="left" box="[222,230,1842,1856]" fontSize="6" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">4</subScript>
|
||
of postpetiole length; sternum smooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFEFFFE0F0F5F347FAE1FF30" blockId="71.[151,1437,572,2034]" lastBlockId="72.[151,1437,151,609]" lastPageId="72" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
QUEEN (n=2) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFEFFFEFF154F347FE35F8BB" box="[358,498,1860,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="73.[151,250,1486,1510]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-19@73.[151,1436,181,1462]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURE 49. Paratype queen of Hylomyrma margaridae (USNMENT00688833). A) frontal view; B) dorsal view; C) lateral view. Photos by M.A. Ulysséa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577782/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 49A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
): HL (0.82–0.90); HW (0.80–0.86); ML (0.52–0.58); SL (0.54–0.60); MOD (0.24– 0.26); PNW (0.65–0.70); WL (1.20–1.36); PSL (0.20–0.22); PL (0.58–0.63); PW (0.24–0.26); PPL (0.36–0.38); PPW (0.33–0.34); GL (1.04–1.16); TL (4.52–5.01); CI (95.55–97.56); SI (67.50–69.76); OI (30–30.23). Small to midsized. Color, pilosity, and some sculpture characters shared with conspecific workers, only slightly larger. Larger diameter of eye with 12 ommatidia. Anepisternum, katepisternum, axilla and scutellum with the same sculpture of scutum. Scutoscutellar sulcus inconspicuous. Transverse striae on propodeum (DV). Lateral of mesosoma with longitudinal and regular striae directed to propodeal spine, interspaces distinguishable. Wings unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE0FFE0F0F5F4DCFE44FF1C" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,609]" box="[199,387,223,249]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">MALE Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFE0FFE0F0F5F500FF23FE10" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE0FFE0F0F5F500FF23FE10" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE0FFE0F0F5F500FE89FEF8" bold="true" box="[199,334,259,285]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE0FFE0F1ECF500FDA6FEF8" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[478,609,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaridae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE0FFE0F1ECF500FDA6FEF8" box="[478,609,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">margaridae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a Latin noun in the genitive case created by adding the singular Latin genitive case suffix -e to the first name of a female person. This species is named in honor of Margarida Maria Alves (1933–1983), a Brazilian trade unionist and precursor in defending the rights of rural workers in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="002030FDFFE0FFE0F4E6F548FAECFE80" box="[1236,1323,331,357]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
|
||
, northeast region of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE0FFE0F131F56CFE8EFE6C" box="[259,329,367,393]" name="Brazil" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
—“
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE0FFE0F142F56CFBADFE6C" box="[368,1130,367,395]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE0FFE0F142F56CFE02FE6C" box="[368,453,367,393]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luta">Da luta</taxonomicName>
|
||
eu não fujo. É melhor morrer na
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE0FFE0F308F56CFCA1FE6C" box="[826,870,367,393]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="luta">luta</taxonomicName>
|
||
do que morrer de fome
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
”. Margarida was murdered for her activism on the 12 of August. Since the year 2000, thousands of women from all of the regions of the country gather every two years in a march for the equal rights for rural women that bears her name—“
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE0FFE0F489F5B4FF16FE10" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Marcha das Margaridas</emphasis>
|
||
”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFE0FFE1F0F5F5FDFBA0F83B" lastPageId="73" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE0FFE0F0F5F5FDFA96FD84" blockId="72.[151,1437,151,609]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE0FFE0F0F5F5FDFE88FDFD" bold="true" box="[199,335,510,536]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This species can be misidentified mainly as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE0FFE0F37AF5FCFC03FDFD" authorityName="Ulysséa" authorityYear="2021" box="[840,964,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peetersi">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE0FFE0F37AF5FCFC03FDFD" box="[840,964,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. peetersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE0FFE0F3C9F5FCFB66FDFC" baseAuthorityName="Neves & Lacau" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[1019,1185,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villemantae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE0FFE0F3C9F5FCFB66FDFC" box="[1019,1185,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. villemantae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The three species are allopatric;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE0FFE0F121F620FE7CFDD8" baseAuthorityName="Neves & Lacau" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[275,443,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villemantae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE0FFE0F121F620FE7CFDD8" box="[275,443,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. villemantae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in one locality in northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE0FFE0F348F620FC79FDD8" box="[890,958,547,573]" name="Brazil" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(BA) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFE0FFE0F426F620FBADFDDB" box="[1044,1130,547,574]" captionStart="FIGURE 86" captionStartId="131.[151,250,2013,2037]" captionTargetBox="[182,1406,1131,1986]" captionTargetId="figure-41@131.[178,1410,1125,1990]" captionTargetPageId="131" captionText="FIGURE 86. Distribution records of Hylomyrma dentiloba, H. macielae, H. reginae, H. villemantae, and H. wachiperi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577866" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577866/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 86</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE0FFE0F4B0F620FAEDFDD8" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[1154,1322,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaridae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE0FFE0F4B0F620FAEDFDD8" box="[1154,1322,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. margaridae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE0FFE0F0A5F644FF29FD84" box="[151,238,583,609]" name="Guyana" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
and French Guiana (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFE0FFE0F1E8F644FDEAFD84" box="[474,557,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 89" captionStartId="133.[151,250,1048,1072]" captionTargetBox="[193,1392,185,1021]" captionTargetId="figure-19@133.[188,1400,181,1024]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="FIGURE 89. Distribution records of Hylomyrma lopesi, H. margaridae, H. peetersi, H. transversa, and H. virginiae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577874/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE0FFE0F243F644FD2BFD85" authorityName="Ulysséa" authorityYear="2021" box="[625,748,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peetersi">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE0FFE0F243F644FD2BFD85" box="[625,748,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">H. peetersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in areas near the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE0FFE0F382F644FBC0FD84" box="[944,1031,583,609]" name="Guyana" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
-
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE0FFE0F42CF644FB56FD84" box="[1054,1169,583,609]" name="Venezuela" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
border (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFE0FFE0F4C3F644FA82FD84" box="[1265,1349,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 89" captionStartId="133.[151,250,1048,1072]" captionTargetBox="[193,1392,185,1021]" captionTargetId="figure-19@133.[188,1400,181,1024]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="FIGURE 89. Distribution records of Hylomyrma lopesi, H. margaridae, H. peetersi, H. transversa, and H. virginiae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577874/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="969BAE97FFE0FFE0F0A5F36BFE28F841" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577780" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5577780" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577780/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" startId="72.[151,250,1896,1920]" targetBox="[151,1436,633,1873]" targetPageId="72">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE0FFE0F0A5F36BFE28F841" blockId="72.[151,1436,1896,1956]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE0FFE0F0A5F36BFEE7F865" bold="true" box="[151,288,1896,1920]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">FIGURE 48.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype worker of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE0FFE0F1C4F36BFD2BF865" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[502,748,1896,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaridae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE0FFE0F1C4F36BFD2BF865" box="[502,748,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Hylomyrma margaridae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(USNMENT00688842). A) frontal view; B) dorsal view; C) lateral view. Photos by Ricardo Kawada.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="969BAE97FFE1FFE1F0A5F1CDFE15F9EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577782" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5577782" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577782/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" startId="73.[151,250,1486,1510]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1462]" targetPageId="73">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE1FFE1F0A5F1CDFE15F9EF" blockId="73.[151,1436,1486,1547]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE1FFE1F0A5F1CDFEE6FA03" bold="true" box="[151,289,1486,1510]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">FIGURE 49.</emphasis>
|
||
Paratype queen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE1FFE1F1D9F1CDFD26FA03" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[491,737,1486,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaridae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE1FFE1F1D9F1CDFD26FA03" box="[491,737,1486,1510]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hylomyrma margaridae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(USNMENT00688833). A) frontal view; B) dorsal view; C) lateral view. Photos by M.A. Ulysséa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE1FFE1F0F5F23BFB71F8AA" blockId="73.[151,1437,1592,2015]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE1FFE1F0F5F23BFE10F9B7" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,471,1592,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaridae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE1FFE1F0F5F23BFE10F9B7" box="[199,471,1592,1618]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hylomyrma margaridae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE1FFE1F323F23AFC49F9B7" authorityName="Ulysséa" authorityYear="2021" box="[785,910,1593,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peetersi">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE1FFE1F323F23AFC49F9B7" box="[785,910,1593,1618]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">H. peetersi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(characteristic in parentheses) in the striae on the laterals of mesosoma that are directed transversely towards the propodeal spine (vs. directed to the propodeal dorsum), the mesoventral surface of petiole armed with a conspicuous spine (vs. a subtriangular projection), the petiolar dorsum covered with both transverse and logitudinal striae (vs. entirely covered with transverse striae), and the prominent subpostpetiolar process (vs. weak).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE1FFE1F2F0F2CBFC08F907" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[706,975,1736,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaridae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE1FFE1F2F0F2CBFC08F907" box="[706,975,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hylomyrma margaridae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE1FFE1F4CBF2CAFA5AF907" baseAuthorityName="Neves & Lacau" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[1273,1437,1736,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villemantae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE1FFE1F4CBF2CAFA5AF907" box="[1273,1437,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">H. villemantae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the striae on the head dorsum with punctuated crests (vs. with smooth crests), the mesosoma longitudinally striate (vs. with few elliptical and concentric striae), the shorter propodeal spine (vs. longer), the armed mesoventral surface of petiole (vs. unarmed), and the smooth dorsum of postpetiole and gaster (vs. striate).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE1FFE1F0F5F35BFBA0F83B" blockId="73.[151,1437,1592,2015]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE1FFE1F0F5F35BFE1FF897" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,472,1880,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaridae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE1FFE1F0F5F35BFE1FF897" box="[199,472,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Hylomyrma margaridae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE1FFE1F227F35AFDBAF897" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[533,637,1880,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE1FFE1F227F35AFDBAF897" box="[533,637,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">H. lopesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have similar shape and sculpture of the mesosoma. Nevertheless,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE1FFE1F5B3F35AFEDDF873" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaridae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE1FFE1F5B3F35AFEDDF873" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">H. margaridae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a reniform eye (vs. oval eye of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE1FFE1F29BF37EFCC9F873" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[681,782,1916,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE1FFE1F29BF37EFCC9F873" box="[681,782,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">H. lopesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the striae on the head dorsum with punctuated crests (vs. with smooth crests), and the continuous dorsal margin of petiole (vs. discontinuous). The two species are allopatric (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFE1FFE1F092F3C7FF34F83A" box="[160,243,1988,2015]" captionStart="FIGURE 89" captionStartId="133.[151,250,1048,1072]" captionTargetBox="[193,1392,185,1021]" captionTargetId="figure-19@133.[188,1400,181,1024]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="FIGURE 89. Distribution records of Hylomyrma lopesi, H. margaridae, H. peetersi, H. transversa, and H. virginiae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577874/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE1FFE1F13AF3C6FE6AF83B" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[264,429,1988,2014]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="margaridae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE1FFE1F13AF3C6FE6AF83B" box="[264,429,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">H. margaridae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE1FFE1F213F3C6FDBFF83A" box="[545,632,1989,2015]" name="Guyana" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
and French Guiana, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05E4859CFFE1FFE1F3A0F3C6FC30F83B" authorityName="Ulyssea" authorityYear="2021" box="[914,1015,1988,2014]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hylomyrma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE1FFE1F3A0F3C6FC30F83B" box="[914,1015,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">H. lopesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE1FFE1F429F3C7FBA4F83B" box="[1051,1123,1988,2014]" name="Brazil" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFE2FFE2F0F5F494FBDDFF30" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE2FFE2F0F5F494FBDDFF30" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
Regarding morphological variation, the queen collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE2FFE2F357F494FBCBFF54" box="[869,1036,151,177]" name="French Guiana" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
has the petiolar node covered with concentric striae that circumscribe its anterodorsal, lateral and posterior regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8AFEAD94FFE2FFE2F0F5F4DDFD6BFE48" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE2FFE2F0F5F4DDFF03FEA4" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE2FFE2F0F5F4DDFEA6FF1D" bold="true" box="[199,353,222,248]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is known from the southern part of the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="002030FDFFE2FFE2F3F7F4DCFAB9FF1C" box="[965,1406,223,249]" country="Guyana" name="Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo region</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE2FFE2F0A5F500FF36FEF8" box="[151,241,259,285]" name="Guyana" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and from the Réserve Naturelle Nationale des Nouragues, in the central region of French Guiana (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5ADFE29AFFE2FFE2F55DF500FF70FEA4" captionStart="FIGURE 89" captionStartId="133.[151,250,1048,1072]" captionTargetBox="[193,1392,185,1021]" captionTargetId="figure-19@133.[188,1400,181,1024]" captionTargetPageId="133" captionText="FIGURE 89. Distribution records of Hylomyrma lopesi, H. margaridae, H. peetersi, H. transversa, and H. virginiae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5577874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5577874/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 89</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C25BFE1FFFE2FFE2F0F5F548FD6BFE48" blockId="74.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090220DFFE2FFE2F0F5F548FE40FE81" bold="true" box="[199,391,330,357]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Natural history.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has been recorded with winkler extractors in forested areas at high elevations ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="051C53FAFFE2FFE2F103F56CFE25FE6C" box="[305,482,366,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.044" metricValueMax="1.05" metricValueMin="1.0379999999999998" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="1044.0" valueMax="1050.0" valueMin="1038.0">1038 to 1050 m</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BAF3BE8FFFE2FFE2F237F56CFD9BFE6C" box="[517,604,367,393]" name="Guyana" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Guyana</collectingCountry>
|
||
and at lower elevations in French Guiana (Nouragues Station is located at about
|
||
<quantity id="051C53FAFFE2FFE2F0EEF590FEE4FE48" box="[220,291,403,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="124.0">124 m</quantity>
|
||
and Mitaraka Mountain at
|
||
<quantity id="051C53FAFFE2FFE2F267F591FD67FE48" box="[597,672,402,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.54" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="m" value="554.0">554 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |