263 lines
23 KiB
XML
263 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.701.13261" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a9b15909-ea61-40d7-ba04-325b8af91669" ID-PMC="PMC5674090" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-701-1" ID-PubMed="29118596" ID-ZBK="23BDD7CE1C7E4D2092A8ED47267579FD" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-701-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 701" ModsDocTitle="Revision of torrent mites (Parasitengona, Torrenticolidae, Torrenticola) of the United States and Canada: 90 descriptions, molecular phylogenetics, and a key to species" checkinTime="1506095869158" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fisher, J. Ray, Fisher, Danielle M., Skvarla, Michael J., Nelson, Whitney A. & Dowling, Ashley P. G." docDate="2017" docId="30FC6CADDB0A532821ACECCC8922F976" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 701: 1-496" docOrigin="ZooKeys 701" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.701.13261" docTitle="Torrenticola ventura Habeeb 1973" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="3D440132FFABFFFC1505FFA0FFDDEA09" masterDocTitle="Revision of torrent mites (Parasitengona, Torrenticolidae, Torrenticola) of the United States and Canada: 90 descriptions, molecular phylogenetics, and a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="496" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668164828938" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of torrent mites (Parasitengona, Torrenticolidae, Torrenticola) of the United States and Canada: 90 descriptions, molecular phylogenetics, and a key to species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fisher, J. Ray</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fisher, Danielle M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Skvarla, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nelson, Whitney A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dowling, Ashley P. G.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>701</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>496</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.701.13261</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.701.13261</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-701-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">23BDD7CE1C7E4D2092A8ED47267579FD</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">23BDD7CE1C7E4D2092A8ED47267579FD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="134839669" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:30FC6CADDB0A532821ACECCC8922F976" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/30FC6CADDB0A532821ACECCC8922F976" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="Habeeb, 1973" authorityName="Habeeb" authorityYear="1973" class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola ventura" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventura">Torrenticola ventura Habeeb, 1973</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola ventura" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventura">Torrenticola ventura</taxonomicName>
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Habeeb, 1973: 1.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">LECTOTYPE (1 ♀): from USA, California, Ventura County, Upper Ojai, Sisar Canyon, 4 Nov 1973, by H Habeeb, HH730009.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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PARALECTOTYPES (1 ♀; 2 ♂): California, USA: 1 ♂ (ALLOTYPE) from Ventura County, Upper Ojai, Sisar Canyon, 4 Nov 1973, by H Habeeb, HH730009
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ and 1 ♂ from Ventura County, Upper Ojai, Sisar Canyon, 4 Nov 1973, by H Habeeb, HH730009.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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OTHER MATERIAL (30 ♀; 37 ♂): California, USA: 1 ♀ and 1 ♂ from Alpine County, Markleeville Creek (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="38.694168">38°41'39"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-119.77806">119°46'41"W</geoCoordinate>
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), 30 Aug 2013, by JR Fisher, JRF 13-0830-001
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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3 ♀ and 3 ♂ from Humboldt County, Honeydew, Mattole River, beside road to Bull Creek on east side of bridge, 8 Aug 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870135A
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ and 1 ♂ from Los Angeles County, Azusa, San Gabriel Canyon, East Fork of San Gabriel River at East Fork Station, 24 Jul 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870108
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ and 1 ♂ from Mariposa County, El Portal, Indian Flat campground, Merced River, 9-10 Jun 1976, by IM Smith, IMS760087
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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2 ♀ and 3 ♂ from Mendocino County, Paul M. Dimmick Recreation Area, North Fork of Navarro River, beside Route 128, 4 Aug 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870127A
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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3 ♀ and 3 ♂ from Mendocino County, Rancheria Creek, beside Route 128, 7.3 kilometers south of Boonville, 4 Aug 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870126A
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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2 ♀ and 2 ♂ from Monterey County, Big Sur River, beside Route 1 near Pfeiffer-Big Sur State Park, 28-29 Jul 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870116A
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ from Plumas County, Plumas National Forest, Silver Creek (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="39.95">39°56'60"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-121.038055">121°2'17"W</geoCoordinate>
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), 24 Aug 2013, by JR Fisher, JRF 13-0824-005
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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2 ♀ and 4 ♂ from Trinity County, Shasta-Trinity National Forest, Wilson Creek (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="40.42139">40°25'17"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-123.05139">123°3'5"W</geoCoordinate>
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), 20 Aug 2013, by JR Fisher, JRF 13-0820-003
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♂ from Trinity County, small cascading trickle beside Route 36, 5.2 kilometers west of Forest Glen Station, 6 Aug 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870132
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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2 ♀ and 3 ♂ from Trinity County, South Fork of Trinity River, beside Route 36 at Forest Glen campground, 6 Aug 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870131
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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2 ♀ and 4 ♂ from Trinity County, Trinity River, beside Route 299, 8.7 kilometers northwest of Del Loma, 9 Aug 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870137A
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ and 1 ♂ from Trinity County, Weaver Creek, beside Route 299, 4.3 kilometers north of Route 3 West, 9 Aug 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870138A & IMS870138B
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ and 4 ♂ from Ventura County, Ojai, North Fork of Ventura River, beside Route 33 just above Wheeler Gorge, 25-26 Jul 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870109A & IMS870109B
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ and 1 ♂ from Ventura County, Ojai, North Fork of Ventura River, beside Route 33, 9.8 kilometers north of Ojai, 25 Jul 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870110
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ and 1 ♂ from Ventura County, Ojai, North Fork of Ventura River just below Wheeler Gorge campground, beside Route 33, 27 Jul 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870112
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ and 1 ♂ from Ventura County, Sespe Creek at Middle Lion campground, off Road 6N31, 26 Jul 1987, by IM Smith, IMS870111A
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ from Yuba County, Tahoe National Forest, Oregon Creek (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="39.397224">39°23'50"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-121.081665">121°4'54"W</geoCoordinate>
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), 25 Aug 2013, by JR Fisher, JRF 13-0825-006
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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Oregon, USA: 1 ♀ and 1 ♂ from Coos County, Gaylord, Coquille Myrtle Grove State Park, Coquille River, 2 Jul 1983, by IM Smith, IMS830014
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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1 ♀ from Curry County, Quosatana Creek (
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="42.489166">42°29'21"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-124.23389">124°14'2"W</geoCoordinate>
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), 14 Aug 2013, JR Fisher, JRF 13-0814-003
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<normalizedToken originalValue="•">*</normalizedToken>
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2 ♀ and 2 ♂ from Curry County, Sixes, Sixes River, beside road at mouth of Edson Creek, 4 Jul 1983, by IM Smith, IMS830021A.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type deposition">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type deposition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types (2 ♀; 2 ♂) deposited in the CNC.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola ventura" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventura">Torrenticola ventura</taxonomicName>
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is unlike all other western species by having the following combination of characters: anterio-lateral platelets free (fused to dorsal plate in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Rusetria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rusetria" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Rusetria</taxonomicName>
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Complex); dorsal coloration separated into anterior and posterior portions (restricted posteriorly in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. tahoei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="tahoei">T. tahoei</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. oregonensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="oregonensis">T. oregonensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. raptoroides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="raptoroides">T. raptoroides</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. sharkeyi" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sharkeyi">T. sharkeyi</taxonomicName>
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, without pattern in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. regalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="regalis">T. regalis</taxonomicName>
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, colorless in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. occidentalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="occidentalis">T. occidentalis</taxonomicName>
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, Rala Group,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. wiedenmanni" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="wiedenmanni">T. wiedenmanni</taxonomicName>
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); ellipsoid body (circular in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. sierrensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sierrensis">T. sierrensis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. raptoroides" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="raptoroides">T. raptoroides</taxonomicName>
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, rectangular in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. ellipsoidalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ellipsoidalis">T. ellipsoidalis</taxonomicName>
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); unmodified rostrum (short and conical in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. olliei" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="olliei">T. olliei</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. sierrensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="sierrensis">T. sierrensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. ellipsoidalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ellipsoidalis">T. ellipsoidalis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. leviathan" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="leviathan">T. leviathan</taxonomicName>
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); tuberculate ventral extensions on pedipalp genua (flanged in Miniforma group); and smaller body size than
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. multiforma" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="multiforma">T. multiforma</taxonomicName>
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(dorsum length ♀ = 650-780 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. ventura" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ventura">T. ventura</taxonomicName>
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, 765-885 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. multiforma" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="multiforma">T. multiforma</taxonomicName>
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; ♂ = 540-630 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. ventura" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ventura">T. ventura</taxonomicName>
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, 725-850 in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. multiforma" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="multiforma">T. multiforma</taxonomicName>
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).
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. ventura" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ventura">T. ventura</taxonomicName>
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are most similar to members of the Neoanomala Group, which are eastern.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Re-description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female (Figure 268) (n = 7) with characters of the genus with following specifications.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dorsum - (650-780 long; 470-550 wide) ovoid with bluish-purple coloration (often faint) separated into anterior and posterior portions with orange medially. Anterio-medial platelets (145-152.5 long; 57.5-62.5 wide). Anterio-lateral platelets (195-227.5 long; 67.5-80 wide) free from dorsal plate. Dgl-4 much closer to the edge of the dorsum than to the muscle scars (distance between Dgl-4 355-400). Dorsal plate proportions: dorsum length/width 1.34-1.46; dorsal width/distance between Dgl-4 1.29-1.42; anterio-medial platelet length/width 2.32-2.65; anterio-lateral platelet length/width 2.70-3.03; anterio-lateral/anterio-medial length 1.28-1.57.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gnathosoma - Subcapitulum (350-397.5 long (ventral); 267-297 long (dorsal); 147.5-167.5 tall) colorless. Rostrum (137.5-155 long; 50-60 wide). Chelicerae (375-415 long) with curved fangs (63-80 long). Subcapitular proportions: ventral length/height 2.30-2.47; rostrum length/width 2.58-2.95. Pedipalps with tuberculate ventral extensions on femora and genua. Palpomeres: trochanter (47.5-60 long); femur (125-143.75 long); genu (75-82.5 long); tibia (92.5-102.5 long; 25-28.75 wide); tarsus (17.5-25 long). Palpomere proportions: femur/genu 1.67-1.80; tibia/femur 0.71-0.75; tibia length/width 3.36-3.73.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Venter - (740-910 long; 550-667 wide) often with faint bluish-purple coloration. Gnathosomal bay (175-202.5 long; 87.5-122.5 wide). Cxgl-4 subapical. Medial suture (22.5-30 long). Genital plates (170-200 long; 167.5-182.5 wide). Additional measurements: Cx-1 (322-365 long (total); 137-173 long (medial)); Cx-3 (22.5-30 wide); anterior venter 197.5-220 long). Ventral proportions: gnathosomal bay length/width 1.49-2.25; anterior venter/genital field length 1.05-1.16; anterior venter length/genital field width 1.08-1.22; anterior venter/medial suture 7.18-8.78.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male (Figure 269) (n = 7) (allotypic measurements in parentheses when available) with characters of the genus with following specifications.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dorsum - (540-630 long; 370-430 wide) ovoid with bluish-purple coloration (often faint) separated into anterior and posterior portions with orange medially. Anterio-medial platelets (105-135 long; 47.5-55 wide). Anterio-lateral platelets (172.5-197.5 long; 60-62.5 wide) free from dorsal plate. Dgl-4 much closer to the edge of the dorsum than to the muscle scars (distance between Dgl-4 280-315). Dorsal plate proportions: dorsum length/width 1.43-1.53; dorsal width/distance between Dgl-4 1.30-1.38; anterio-medial platelet length/width 2.21-2.63; anterio-lateral platelet length/width 2.76-3.16; anterio-lateral/anterio-medial length 1.40-1.64.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Gnathosoma - Subcapitulum (300-332.5 long (ventral); 221.05-247.5 long (dorsal); 106.25-122.5 tall) colorless. Rostrum (120-135 long; 42.5-47.5 wide). Chelicerae (289-340 long) with curved fangs (56-65 long). Subcapitular proportions: ventral length/height 2.65-2.93; rostrum length/width 2.67-3.06. Pedipalps with tuberculate ventral extensions on femora and genua. Palpomeres: trochanter (40-45 long); femur (106.25-117.5 long); genu (65-72.5 long); tibia (81.25-91.25 long; 23.75-27.5 wide); tarsus (15-21.25 long). Palpomere proportions: femur/genu 1.62-1.70; tibia/femur 0.74-0.81; tibia length/width 3.32-3.42.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Venter - (650-785 long; 436-500 wide) often with faint bluish-purple coloration. Gnathosomal bay (122.5-162.5 long; 78.75-85 wide). Cxgl-4 subapical. Medial suture (97.5-125 long). Genital plates (122.5-142.5 long; 100-112.5 wide). Additional measurements: Cx-1 (263.5-325 long (total); 155-164 long (medial)); Cx-3 (319-357.5 wide); anterior venter (265-305 long). Ventral proportions: gnathosomal bay length/width 1.53-1.97; anterior venter/genital field length 2.02-2.25; anterior venter length/genital field width 2.55-2.81; anterior venter/medial suture 2.36-2.72.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Immatures unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Although
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<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habeeb (1973)</bibRefCitation>
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did not specify an etymology for the specific epithet (
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Arrenuridae" genus="Lebertioidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lebertioidea ventura" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventura">ventura</taxonomicName>
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), it surely refers to the type locality-Ventura River in Ventura County, California.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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California and southwest Oregon (Figure 267).
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<taxonomicName lsidName="T. ventura" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ventura">T. ventura</taxonomicName>
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was previously known only from Ventura County in southwestern California; we extend the range northward.
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</paragraph>
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|
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Figure 267.
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|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola ventura" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventura">Torrenticola ventura</taxonomicName>
|
|
distribution.
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Figure 268.
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola ventura" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventura">Torrenticola ventura</taxonomicName>
|
|
female: A dorsal plates, note color variation B venter (legs removed) C subcapitulum D pedipalp (setae not accurately depicted). Scale = 100
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Figure 269.
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola ventura" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventura">Torrenticola ventura</taxonomicName>
|
|
male: A dorsal plates B venter (legs removed) C subcapitulum D pedipalp (setae not accurately depicted). Scale = 100
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|
Our analyses were unable to confidently place
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Torrenticolidae" genus="Torrenticola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Torrenticola ventura" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ventura">Torrenticola ventura</taxonomicName>
|
|
phylogenetically. Both analyses place this species at the base of the Raptor Complex, but this relationship was not well-supported. Because of this ambiguity, we refrain from placing this species in a species complex. Furthermore, because of the unique morphology, we are also unable to place this species within an identification group.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">All specimens are less than 1% different in COI sequence and are greater than 15% different from sister species. This species hypothesis is supported by biogeography, low COI divergence within the species (0-2%) and high divergence between species (3-15%), and by the morphological characters outlined in the diagnosis.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |