759 lines
91 KiB
XML
759 lines
91 KiB
XML
<document id="CE2ECC1BA849E1342CAB5C42C9E26057" ID-CLB-Dataset="265964" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.612.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0f6969d5-07bf-4020-b654-5a77f9ba06a9" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8323556" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1694067992945" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Silva, Fabio Araújo Da, Kameyama, Cíntia, Betancur, Julio & Zappi, Daniela C." docDate="2023" docId="03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.612.2.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 612 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.612.2.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Mendoncia amabilis F. A. Silva 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="235" masterDocId="FFD0A85FFF96FFA5FF9F2E4E7114164E" masterDocTitle="Mendoncia amabilis (Acanthaceae), a remarkable new species from the Amazon basin" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="229" pageNumber="230" updateTime="1699634598871" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="D10B3618B52DEA4A943A0AE82F7ED90F">Mendoncia amabilis (Acanthaceae), a remarkable new species from the Amazon basin</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="01B816B8B8FD8018E5879AD7CA4F66CF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5ADD5858F1620CF6397245C86F7179D9">Silva, Fabio Araújo Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7F2124455AB42FC5A804488490FB7CE8">fabioaraujo. bio @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1944 - 7246</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DC12CCC19CD45AF63B464D16526BE628" type="email">fabioaraujo.bio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="57DE2FE227258560DC73DE50B577C618">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0B1528A01CDCADD8590E7D3DA9DE62EC">Kameyama, Cíntia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4644B646FD3D8E838B3BA440EE4696A1" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6624-1884</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BBD9625E1D1D76279B3639359DA65FCE">Herbário SP - Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais, Av. Miguel Stéfano 3687, Água Funda, 04301 - 902, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. & ckameyama @ sp. gov. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6624 - 1884</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6E3D4E3A98779509ACED759CDF381982" type="email">ckameyama@sp.gov.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="70F5625DA94CBD3E3438CC44174B2537">Betancur, Julio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B51EF079B02C1711B79A5CC6B2AE046B">Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Apartado 7495, Bogotá, Colombia. & jcbetancurb @ unal. edu. co; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5804 - 4677</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6ECF665CA2EC4D9F779BA56C265695D3" type="email">jcbetancurb@unal.edu.co</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4DD52DE447333E21738663FC8803B06E">Zappi, Daniela C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="03FAD71CAA89F6D97718B262F493FE7F">Universidade de Brasília, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Caixa Postal 04457, Brasília, DF, 70910 - 970, Brazil. & danielazappi 14 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6755 - 2238</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AC00B7F844E13C3C1C8661EBF9EA208A" type="email">danielazappi14@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="1672CFEA07E334EECA0DF3409460AC4E">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EABD98F276214460BB15B02645B11087">
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<mods:date id="550362BB73C0C96953B43A98B46BDD5F">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EE62E35140FF556C36FF131D22F29391">2023-09-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="04BA5D6CFF6D648CB644687A96B02E23">612</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="4F18F85A851CE7B7FA4C1665FFDC763B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.612.2.7</mods:url>
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<treatment id="03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8326757" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212965642" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8326757" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
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<subSubSection id="C35A32BAFF97FFA4FF172C5A73AE1460" box="[136,698,532,559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF97FFA4FF172C5A73AE1460" blockId="1.[136,698,532,559]" box="[136,698,532,559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
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<heading id="D0B7D65DFF97FFA4FF172C5A73AE1460" box="[136,698,532,559]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF97FFA4FF172C5A70F01460" ID-CoL="BTL5Q" authority="F.A.Silva" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,484,532,559]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FF172C5A70601461" bold="true" box="[136,372,532,559]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Mendoncia amabilis</emphasis>
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F.A.Silva
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FE742C5B73541460" box="[491,576,533,558]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2070058FF97FFA4FE742C5B73541460" box="[491,576,533,558]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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||
<figureCitation id="137B7DB4FF97FFA4FDD02C5A73A61460" box="[591,690,532,558]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[136,234,1910,1932]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,234,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox-0="[143,1421,195,1881]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,190,1934]" captionTargetId-0="figure-26@2.[138,1448,190,1886]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@3.[151,1436,190,1934]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Mendoncia amabilis. A. Flowering branch. B. Adaxial surface of the leaf. C. Adaxial surface of the bracteole. D. Stamens inside of the corolla. E. Anther. F. Bracteole and gynoecium. G. Ovary and calyx. H. Detail of the stigma. Drawn by Carlos Alvarez based on Z. Cordero-P. et al. 407 (COL!)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Mendoncia amabilis. A. Flowering branch. B. Anther. C. Hairs at the base of the anthers. D. Pollen, polar view. E. Ornamentation of the exine. F. Pollen colpi, equatorial view. A. Photo by A. Baraona. B–F from Z. Cordero-P. et al. 407 (COL!)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323558" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323560" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8323558/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8323560/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Figs.1–2</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A32BAFF97FFA4FF172C2E72F014F3" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF97FFA4FF172C2E72F014F3" blockId="1.[136,1452,608,918]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
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<materialsCitation id="3B286B6CFF97FFA4FF172C2E724414F3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4405880301" collectingDate="2004-03-10" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="Z. Cordero-P. & A. Cubeo & R. Mirana" country="Colombia" elevation="100" latitude="-1.2833333" location="Corregimiento La Pedrera" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-69.73333" municipality="Departamento Amazonas" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" specimenCode="COL000373340" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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Type:—
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.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BFB4BFF97FFA4FEFE2C2E7341143B" box="[353,597,608,629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Departamento Amazonas</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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<location id="8E9F37EAFF97FFA4FDC22C2E72431438" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5:8E9F37EAFF97FFA4FDC22C2E72431438" box="[605,855,608,630]" country="Colombia" county="Type" latitude="-1.2833333" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-69.73333" municipality="Departamento Amazonas" name="Corregimiento La Pedrera" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" stateProvince="Caqueta">Corregimiento La Pedrera</location>
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, resguardo indígena
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<location id="8E9F37EAFF97FFA4FB852C2E75F91438" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5:8E9F37EAFF97FFA4FB852C2E75F91438" box="[1050,1261,608,630]" country="Colombia" county="Type" latitude="-1.2833333" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-69.73333" municipality="Departamento Amazonas" name="Curare - Los Ingleses" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" stateProvince="Caqueta">Curare—Los Ingleses</location>
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, comunidad
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<location id="8E9F37EAFF97FFA4FAFB2C2E74BC143B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5:8E9F37EAFF97FFA4FAFB2C2E74BC143B" box="[1380,1448,608,629]" country="Colombia" county="Type" latitude="-1.2833333" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-69.73333" municipality="Departamento Amazonas" name="Curare" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" stateProvince="Caqueta">Curare</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7407F6FF97FFA4FF222CCA701D14D7" box="[189,265,644,665]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" precision="925" value="-1.2833333">1º 17’ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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</quantity>
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, rebalse del río Caquetá,
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arriba de la desembocadura del quebradón Curare,
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<collectingDate id="EFBABE19FF97FFA4FB492CCA747814D7" box="[1238,1388,644,666]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" value="2004-03-10">10 March 2004</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, fl.,
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<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FA072CCA703E14F3" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Z. Cordero-P.</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26B504E7FF97FFA4FEAD2CE6709814F3" box="[306,396,680,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">A. Cubeo</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="26B504E7FF97FFA4FE352CE6731914F3" box="[426,525,680,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
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R.
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<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FE5A2CE6731914F3" box="[453,525,680,701]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Miraña</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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407 (
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:
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<specimenCode id="DBE6C94AFF97FFA4FD3A2CE6725D14F3" box="[677,841,680,701]" collectionCode="COL" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" type="Herbarium">COL000373340</specimenCode>
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!;
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B286B6CFF97FFA4FCC92CE672F514F3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4405880305" box="[854,993,680,702]" collectingDate="2004-03-10" collectionCode="MG" collectorName="Z. Cordero-P. & A. Cubeo & R. Mirana" country="Colombia" elevation="100" latitude="-1.2833333" location="Corregimiento La Pedrera" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-69.73333" municipality="Departamento Amazonas" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isotype">
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<typeStatus id="54FBDF93FF97FFA4FCC92CE6728B14F0" box="[854,927,680,702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode id="ED51F9F4FF97FFA4FC372CE672C014F3" box="[936,980,680,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">MG</collectionCode>
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!)
|
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</materialsCitation>
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.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A32BAFF97FFA4FF172C85727815DB" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF97FFA4FF172C85727815DB" blockId="1.[136,1452,608,918]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
|
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<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FF172C8571FF14AF" bold="true" box="[136,235,715,737]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF97FFA4FE962C8270DA14AF" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[265,462,716,737]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FE962C8270DA14AF" box="[265,462,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Mendoncia amabilis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF97FFA4FDA72C82726E14AC" authority="Nees (1847: 50)" authorityName="Nees" authorityPageNumber="50" authorityYear="1847" box="[568,890,716,738]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamuligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FDA72C8273CF14AF" box="[568,731,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">M. squamuligera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD11CC0FF97FFA4FD7E2C82726E14AC" author="Nees von Esenbeck, C. G." box="[737,890,716,738]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="46 - 519" refId="ref3885" refString="Nees von Esenbeck, C. G. (1847) Acanthaceae. In: Candolle, A. P. (eds.) Prodromus systematis naturalis 11. Masson, Paris, pp. 46 - 519." type="book chapter" year="1847">Nees (1847: 50)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF97FFA4FC382C8275D814AF" authority="Turrill (1919: 413)" authorityName="Turrill" authorityPageNumber="413" authorityYear="1919" box="[935,1228,716,738]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FC382C82750714AF" box="[935,1043,716,737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">M. tonduzii</emphasis>
|
||
Turrill (1919: 413)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the subquadrangular branches, membranous leaves, canaliculate petioles, predominantly white, infundibuliform and ventricose corolla, but differs by having strigose petiole (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FE352D5A70D11567" box="[426,453,788,809]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
densely pubescent), leaf-blade sparsely strigose to glabrescent beneath (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FB132D5A75B31567" box="[1164,1191,788,809]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
densely pubescent), broad membranous bracteoles 2.8–3.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FD952D7673621503" box="[522,630,824,846]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FD1A2D7673B41503" box="[645,672,824,845]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
subcoriaceous, 3.5–4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FC142D7672F01503" box="[907,996,824,845]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF97FFA4FB9B2D7675BD1503" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1847" box="[1028,1193,824,845]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamuligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FB9B2D7675BD1503" box="[1028,1193,824,845]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">M. squamuligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and membranous, 3–3.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FF222D12700C153F" box="[189,280,860,881]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF97FFA4FEA62D1270B3153F" authorityName="Turrill" authorityYear="1919" box="[313,423,860,881]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FEA62D1270B3153F" box="[313,423,860,881]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">M. tonduzii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), calyx hirsute (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FDD72D127376153F" box="[584,610,860,881]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
glabrous in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF97FFA4FD432D127295153F" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1847" box="[732,897,860,881]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamuligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FD432D127295153F" box="[732,897,860,881]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">M. squamuligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and puberulous in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF97FFA4FBA12D1275B8153F" authorityName="Turrill" authorityYear="1919" box="[1086,1196,860,881]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FBA12D1275B8153F" box="[1086,1196,860,881]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">M. tonduzii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and ovary sericeous (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FA0E2D1274B8153F" box="[1425,1452,860,881]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
glandular-papillose in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF97FFA4FE0A2DCE732D15DB" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1847" box="[405,569,896,917]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamuligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FE0A2DCE732D15DB" box="[405,569,896,917]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">M. squamuligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and puberulous in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF97FFA4FD6E2DCE724A15DB" authorityName="Turrill" authorityYear="1919" box="[753,862,896,917]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FD6E2DCE724A15DB" box="[753,862,896,917]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">M. tonduzii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A32BAFF97FFA4FF172D8A740B100C" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF97FFA4FF172D8A740B100C" blockId="1.[136,1452,964,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FF172D8A70061590" bold="true" box="[136,274,964,990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Description</emphasis>
|
||
:—Twining vine. Branches subquadrangular, sulcate, golden pubescent when young, eglandular trichomes, appressed, internodes
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FEE02DA670CB124D" box="[383,479,1000,1027]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="11.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="6.0">6–17 cm</quantity>
|
||
long. Leaves membranous; petiole
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FCF32DA672C7124D" box="[876,979,1000,1027]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.2">1.2–2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, canaliculate, strigose; blades 8.5–11 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FF022A4270131269" box="[157,263,1036,1063]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="5.4" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.8">4.8–6 cm</quantity>
|
||
, oblong to elliptic, sparsely strigose to glabrescent with eglandular trichomes with
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FBDF93FF97FFA4FB082A4375D31269" box="[1175,1223,1037,1063]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">type</typeStatus>
|
||
3 basal cells on both sides, base rounded to obtuse, margin entire, apex acuminate, with mucron
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FC4E2A7E75571205" box="[977,1091,1072,1099]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, venation camptodromous, secondary veins 3–4 pairs, median and secondary veins prominulous above, prominent beneath. Flowers 1–3 clustered in the leaf axils; pedicels
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FE332A36733E12DD" box="[428,554,1144,1171]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.2">2.2–3.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, strigose; bracteoles 2.8–3.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FC562A36755F12DD" box="[969,1099,1144,1171]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
, green, oblong, fused up to the middle, membranous, base rounded to truncate, apex cuspidate, mucron
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FC5C2AD2752312F9" box="[963,1079,1180,1207]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, midrib slightly prominent, external surface golden-pubescent, denser at margins, eglandular trichomes with
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FBDF93FF97FFA4FBBD2A8F75461295" box="[1058,1106,1217,1243]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">type</typeStatus>
|
||
1 basal cells,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FB682A8E747E1295" box="[1271,1386,1216,1243]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, internally papillose-glandular; calyx 1.8–2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FD192AAA721B12B1" box="[646,783,1252,1279]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="3.35" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, margin entire, hirsute, with erect eglandular and glandular trichomes; corolla
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FEEF2B4670E6136D" box="[368,498,1288,1315]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="5.15" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, white, with purple nectar-guides at the throat, infundibuliform, ventricose, glabrous externally, glandular-papillose within, basal tube
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FCBB2B6272B71309" box="[804,931,1324,1351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide, decreasing to
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FB0D2B6274341309" box="[1170,1312,1324,1351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="0.475" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.45">0.45–0.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide above the ovary region, throat
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FE042B1E73031325" box="[411,535,1360,1387]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide, mouth of the corolla
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FCD42B1E72A61325" box="[843,946,1360,1387]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
wide, upper lip two-lobed, strongly reflexed, lower lip three-parted, spreading, lobes 0.7–0.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FD2B2B3A722713C1" box="[692,819,1396,1423]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
, orbicular, apex retuse; stamens 4, fused to the middle of the corolla-tube, free portion of the filaments
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FD112BD673F813FD" box="[654,748,1432,1459]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; thecae with a basal tuft of eglandular, bristly trichomes, connective with sparsely glandular trichomes, anthers sagittate, dorsal pair
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FC502BF275221399" box="[975,1078,1468,1495]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, ventral pair
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FA9C2BF2747F1399" box="[1283,1387,1468,1495]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; pollen grains 5-brevicolpate, rugulate over the interapertural surface; ovary 2.8–3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FBB62BAE758813B5" box="[1065,1180,1504,1531]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, sericeous; style
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FAC82BAE71BE1051" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="3.7">3.7–4.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, proximally hirsute with sparse glandular trichomes, distally glabrous, stigma bilobed, lobes subequal, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FA17284A71A0100D" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Drupe (immature) 1.4–1.6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FDA1286673AA100D" box="[574,702,1576,1603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="cm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
, ellipsoid, pubescent, with erect eglandular trichomes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A32BAFF97FFA4FF222802709C10E1" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF97FFA4FF222802709C10E1" blockId="1.[136,1452,964,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FF22280270F31028" bold="true" box="[189,487,1612,1638]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Distribution and Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF97FFA4FD94280273E41028" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[523,752,1612,1638]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FD94280273E41028" box="[523,752,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Mendoncia amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a northwestern Amazon basin taxon known only from three localities in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35721A1FF97FFA4FE88283E709110C4" box="[279,389,1648,1674]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and a single locality in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35721A1FF97FFA4FD3B283F73C310C5" box="[676,727,1649,1675]" name="Peru" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B7DB4FF97FFA4FD75283E722410C4" box="[746,816,1648,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,234,1091,1113]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,190,1067]" captionTargetId="figure-26@4.[151,1435,190,1067]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map of Mendoncia amabilis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323562" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323562/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), occurring at river margins or close to river banks, at altitudes below
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D46AAB8FF97FFA4FEA628DA709C10E1" box="[313,392,1684,1711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FEA628DA709710E1" box="[313,387,1684,1711]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A32BAFF97FFA4FF2228F672FB112C" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF97FFA4FF2228F672FB112C" blockId="1.[136,1452,964,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FF2228F67342109C" bold="true" box="[189,598,1720,1746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Preliminary Conservation Status</emphasis>
|
||
:—With only four known sub-populations, the extent of occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF97FFA4FF172892707810B8" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,364,1756,1782]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FF172892707810B8" box="[136,364,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Mendoncia amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FE152892735410B8" box="[394,576,1756,1783]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5599336099999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="155993.361">155,993.361 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C35CC79FF97FFA4FDDF2892735C10A4" attach="left" box="[576,584,1756,1770]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">2</superScript>
|
||
while the area of occupation is
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF97FFA4FC3C289272FD10B8" box="[931,1001,1756,1782]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="7C35CC79FF97FFA4FC76289272E510A4" attach="left" box="[1001,1009,1756,1770]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">2</superScript>
|
||
. Despite of its small area of occupation, there is no evidence of discontinuity of the subpopulations and no threats have been recorded so far in such remote areas of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35721A1FF97FFA4FF71296A70481170" box="[238,348,1828,1854]" name="Colombia" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35721A1FF97FFA4FE05296B70C51171" box="[410,465,1829,1855]" name="Peru" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Therefore, we consider it Data Deficient (DD), since new collections are needed to improve our knowledge regarding the conservation status of this new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A32BAFF97FFA4FF22292275D411C8" box="[189,1216,1900,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF97FFA4FF22292275D411C8" blockId="1.[136,1452,964,2034]" box="[189,1216,1900,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FF222922702D11C8" bold="true" box="[189,313,1900,1926]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The species was collected flowering in March and April and fruiting in April.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A32BAFF97FFA4FF2229DE70DF11BC" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF97FFA4FF2229DE70DF11BC" blockId="1.[136,1452,964,2034]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FF2229DE702A11E4" bold="true" box="[189,318,1936,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
:—The specific epithet ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF97FFA4FDC629DE73AD11E4" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[601,697,1936,1962]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF97FFA4FDC629DE73AD11E4" box="[601,697,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’, meaning lovely, refers not only to the beauty of the plant with showy corollas, but also to the extremely friendly and amiable reception the first author experienced when visiting the Colombian herbaria in 2022.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3F31B9FF94FFA7FF17293870C8119A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323558" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8323558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323558/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="231" startId="2.[136,234,1910,1932]" targetBox="[143,1421,195,1881]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF94FFA7FF17293870C8119A" blockId="2.[136,1452,1910,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF94FFA7FF17293871E911C5" bold="true" box="[136,253,1910,1932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF94FFA7FE95293870C411C5" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[266,464,1910,1931]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF94FFA7FE95293870C411C5" box="[266,464,1910,1931]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Mendoncia amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Flowering branch. B. Adaxial surface of the leaf. C. Adaxial surface of the bracteole. D. Stamens inside of the corolla. E. Anther. F. Bracteole and gynoecium. G. Ovary and calyx. H. Detail of the stigma. Drawn by Carlos Alvarez based on
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF94FFA7FF3929F1709D119A" box="[166,393,1982,2004]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="231">Z. Cordero-P. et al. 407</emphasis>
|
||
(COL!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3F31B9FF95FFA6FF1729E8744F11AE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323560" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8323560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323560/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="232" startId="3.[136,234,1958,1980]" targetBox="[151,1436,190,1934]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF95FFA6FF1729E8744F11AE" blockId="3.[136,1452,1958,2016]" pageId="3" pageNumber="232">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF95FFA6FF1729E8701411F5" bold="true" box="[136,256,1958,1980]" pageId="3" pageNumber="232">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF95FFA6FE8529E870F711F5" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[282,483,1958,1979]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="232" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF95FFA6FE8529E870F711F5" box="[282,483,1958,1979]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="232">Mendoncia amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Flowering branch. B. Anther. C. Hairs at the base of the anthers. D. Pollen, polar view. E. Ornamentation of the exine. F. Pollen colpi, equatorial view. A. Photo by A. Baraona. B–F from
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF95FFA6FBBA2985741C11AE" box="[1061,1288,1994,2016]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="232">Z. Cordero-P. et al. 407</emphasis>
|
||
(COL!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3F31B9FF92FFA1FF172A0D73821217" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8323562" box="[136,662,1091,1113]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323562/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" startId="4.[136,234,1091,1113]" targetBox="[151,1435,190,1067]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF92FFA1FF172A0D73821217" blockId="4.[136,662,1091,1113]" box="[136,662,1091,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FF172A0D71E81216" bold="true" box="[136,252,1091,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||
. Distribution map of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FE532A0D73851216" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[460,657,1091,1112]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FE532A0D73851216" box="[460,657,1091,1112]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Mendoncia amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A32BAFF92FFA1FF222AC6755C1318" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF92FFA1FF222AC6755C1318" blockId="4.[136,1452,1159,2086]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B286B6CFF92FFA1FF222AC6755F12A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4405880303" collectingDate="2019-04-16" collectionCode="C" collectorName="Corregimiento Tarapaca & Sucuruyu" country="Colombia" elevation="67" latitude="-2.9666667" location="Departamento" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-69.833336" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" specimenCode="C001213" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Amazonas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FF222AC673E412EF" bold="true" box="[189,752,1159,1186]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
|
||
Additional specimens examined (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FBDF93FF92FFA1FDF12AC973FC12EF" box="[622,744,1159,1185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35721A1FF92FFA1FC8F2AC672BD12EC" box="[784,937,1160,1186]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FC5B2AC6757712EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5:8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FC5B2AC6757712EC" box="[964,1123,1160,1186]" country="Colombia" name="Departamento" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Amazonas">Departamento</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984AFD3FF92FFA1FBE92AC675E512EC" box="[1142,1265,1160,1186]" country="Peru" name="Amazonas" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26B504E7FF92FFA1FA972AC671E41288" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Corregimiento Tarapacá</collectorName>
|
||
, resguardo indígena ASOAINTAM, caño
|
||
<collectorName id="26B504E7FF92FFA1FD552AE2722C1288" box="[714,824,1196,1222]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Sucuruyu</collectorName>
|
||
, márgenes derecha e izquierda subiendo a
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBE6C94AFF92FFA1FA842AE274951288" box="[1307,1409,1196,1222]" collectionCode="C" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">C001213</specimenCode>
|
||
del IFN,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7407F6FF92FFA1FF5A2A9E700E12A4" box="[197,282,1232,1259]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" precision="925" value="-2.9666667">2°58’ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE7407F6FF92FFA1FEBE2A9E709812A4" box="[289,396,1232,1259]" degrees="69" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" precision="925" value="-69.833336">69º50’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF92FFA1FE062A9E70C112A4" box="[409,469,1232,1258]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="67.0">
|
||
<elevation id="006D8602FF92FFA1FE062A9E70C112A4" box="[409,469,1232,1258]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="67.0">67 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFE47F1FF92FFA1FE7D2A9E739012A4" box="[482,644,1232,1258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2019-04-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBABE19FF92FFA1FE7D2A9E739012A4" box="[482,644,1232,1258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="2019-04-16">16 April 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FD272A9F72C012A4" box="[696,980,1232,1258]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51F9F4FF92FFA1FD272A9F73C712A4" box="[696,723,1233,1258]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BFB4BFF92FFA1FD412A9E724512A4" box="[734,849,1232,1258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Rodríguez</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
et al. 4026
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51F9F4FF92FFA1FC7A2A9E755412A4" box="[997,1088,1232,1258]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15419" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15419" name="Instituto Amazónico de Investigaciones Científicas SINCHI" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">COAH</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B286B6CFF92FFA1FBC82A9E70F1137C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4405880304" collectingDate="1953-04-24" collectionCode="COAH, H, P" collectorName="Johnson" country="Colombia" location="Departamento" municipality="Rodriguez" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Caqueta">
|
||
<location id="8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FBC82A9E75E212A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5:8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FBC82A9E75E212A4" box="[1111,1270,1232,1258]" country="Colombia" municipality="Rodriguez" name="Departamento" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Caqueta">Departamento</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984AFD3FF92FFA1FB612A9E744A12A4" box="[1278,1374,1232,1258]" country="Colombia" name="Caqueta" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Caquetá</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Orilla izquierda del río caguán, 16 horas en motor
|
||
<collectorName id="26B504E7FF92FFA1FD1C2ABA73CB1340" box="[643,735,1268,1294]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Johnson</collectorName>
|
||
de 10
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51F9F4FF92FFA1FCAF2ABA72521340" box="[816,838,1268,1294]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51F9F4FF92FFA1FCD62ABA724E1340" box="[841,858,1268,1294]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
. al sur de
|
||
<location id="8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FC4D2ABA75521340" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5:8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FC4D2ABA75521340" box="[978,1094,1268,1294]" country="Colombia" name="Cartagena" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Cartagena</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFE47F1FF92FFA1FBCC2ABA75E11341" box="[1107,1269,1268,1295]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="1953-04-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBABE19FF92FFA1FBCC2ABA75E11341" box="[1107,1269,1268,1295]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="1953-04-24">24 April 1953</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FAB52ABB7055137C" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51F9F4FF92FFA1FAB52ABB742A1340" box="[1322,1342,1269,1294]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FAD52ABB7014137C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5:8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FAD52ABB7014137C" country="Colombia" name="Castaneda" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Romero-Castañeda</location>
|
||
4086
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51F9F4FF92FFA1FECE2B56709F137C" box="[337,395,1304,1330]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51F9F4FF92FFA1FE3B2B5670C5137C" box="[420,465,1304,1330]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B286B6CFF92FFA1FE6B2B5675501318" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4405880302" collectingDate="1982-03-09" collectionCode="S" country="Peru" county="Departamento" elevation="93" location="Dtto. Sargento Lores" municipality="Maynas" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Loreto">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35721A1FF92FFA1FE6B2B567328137C" box="[500,572,1304,1330]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">PERU</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="629E19BDFF92FFA1FDD42B5673FE137C" box="[587,746,1304,1330]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Departamento</collectingCounty>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984AFD3FF92FFA1FD6D2B567255137C" box="[754,833,1304,1330]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Loreto</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BFB4BFF92FFA1FCD12B5672BD137C" box="[846,937,1304,1330]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Maynas</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FC292B5675B3137C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5:8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FC292B5675B3137C" box="[950,1191,1304,1330]" country="Peru" county="Departamento" municipality="Maynas" name="Dtto. Sargento Lores" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Loreto">Dtto. Sargento Lores</location>
|
||
, río
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4984AFD3FF92FFA1FB452B567447137C" box="[1242,1363,1304,1330]" country="Peru" name="Amazonas" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FAFF2B5671F01318" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5:8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FAFF2B5671F01318" country="Peru" county="Departamento" municipality="Maynas" name="Isla de Aguajal" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Loreto">Isla de Aguajal</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF92FFA1FF702B7270401318" box="[239,340,1340,1367]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="92.5" valueMax="95.0" valueMin="90.0">
|
||
<elevation id="006D8602FF92FFA1FF702B7270401318" box="[239,340,1340,1367]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="92.5" valueMax="95.0" valueMin="90.0">90–95 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFE47F1FF92FFA1FEC02B7273141318" box="[351,512,1340,1366]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="1982-03-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBABE19FF92FFA1FEC02B7273141318" box="[351,512,1340,1366]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" value="1982-03-09">9 March 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FDAE2B7272DF1318" box="[561,971,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51F9F4FF92FFA1FDAE2B7273561318" box="[561,578,1340,1366]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FDD22B7273A91318" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5:8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FDD22B7273A91318" box="[589,701,1340,1366]" country="Peru" name="McDaniel" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">McDaniel</location>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51F9F4FF92FFA1FD7F2B7373EF1318" box="[736,763,1341,1366]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FC992B7272771318" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9D027FF97FFA3FF172C5A740D10C5:8E9F37EAFF92FFA1FC992B7272771318" box="[774,867,1340,1366]" country="Peru" name="Rimachi" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Rimachi</location>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED51F9F4FF92FFA1FCF52B73726F1318" box="[874,891,1341,1366]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
|
||
. 25722
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(AMAZ!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35A32BAFF92FFA3FF222B2E740D10C5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF92FFA1FF222B2E75B313A8" blockId="4.[136,1452,1159,2086]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FF222B2E702F1334" bold="true" box="[189,315,1376,1402]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
:—In the
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FE3A2B2E723A1334" box="[421,814,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
|
||
Catalogue of plants from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35721A1FF92FFA1FD5F2B2E723A1334" box="[704,814,1376,1402]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, 37 species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FC4E2B2E755B1334" authorityName="Velloso ex Vandelli" authorityYear="1788" box="[977,1103,1376,1402]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FC4E2B2E755B1334" box="[977,1103,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Mendoncia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35721A1FF92FFA1FAA92B2E74B31334" box="[1334,1447,1376,1402]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, among which 16 are endemic (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD11CC0FF92FFA1FE432BCA737013D1" author="Wood, J. R. I." box="[476,612,1412,1439]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" refId="ref4252" refString="Wood, J. R. I. (2015) Mendoncia. In: Bernal, R., Gradstein, S. R. & Celis, M. (eds.) Catalogo de plantas y liquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional da Colombia, Bogota, Colombia. Available from: http: // catalogoplantasdecolombia. unal. edu. co (accessed 29 July 2022)." type="url" year="2015">Wood 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This genus has its highest number of species in that country, with between 35 and 40 species recorded (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD11CC0FF92FFA1FE5F2BE673F6138C" author="Magnaghi, E. B. & Daniel, T. F." box="[448,738,1448,1474]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" pagination="37 - 94" refId="ref3749" refString="Magnaghi, E. B., Daniel, T. F. (2017) Systematics of Mendoncia (Acanthaceae: Thunbergioideae) in the Paleotropics. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 64 (3): 37 - 94." type="journal article" year="2017">Magnaghi & Daniel 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Extensive searches among type-collections from Northwestern South America were carried out to ascertain that this taxon had not been previously described.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF92FFA1FF222BBE749D1148" blockId="4.[136,1452,1159,2086]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FF222BBE70B51044" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,417,1520,1546]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FF222BBE70B51044" box="[189,417,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Mendoncia amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by its showy large oblong bracteoles, and white corolla, its golden-pubescent branches, strigose petiole and pedicels, and both surfaces of the leaf-blade clad with eglandular trichomes with
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FBDF93FF92FFA1FAE4285A74BF1060" box="[1403,1451,1556,1582]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">type</typeStatus>
|
||
3 basal cells (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B7DB4FF92FFA1FEB6287670B7101C" box="[297,419,1592,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,317,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-77@5.[198,1389,317,1934]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. SEM of leaf blade and bracteole of Mendoncia amabilis and similar species.A–B. M. amabilis. A. Leaf-blade. B. Bracteole. C–D. M. squamuligera. C. Leaf-blade. D. Bracteole. E–F. M. tonduzii. E. Leaf-blade. F. Bracteole. A–B. from Z. Cordero-P. et al. 407 (COL!). C.D. J.T.F. Guimarães et al. 34 (MG!). E–F. L. Castaño-Rosalba & G.E. Muñoz 148 (HUA!)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323564/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Fig. 4A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
) on both sides (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD11CC0FF92FFA1FDFE2876723C101C" author="Silva, F. A. & Feio, A. C. & Mendonca, R. A. & Kameyama, C. & Zappi, D. C." box="[609,808,1592,1618]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref4061" refString="Silva, F. A., Feio, A. C., Mendonca, R. A., Kameyama, C. & Zappi, D. C. (2023) On the true identity of Mendoncia " stellate " trichomes. Acta Botanica Brasilica 37: 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 1677 - 941 x-abb- 2022 - 0245" type="journal article" year="2023">
|
||
Silva
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FD39287773CE101C" box="[678,730,1592,1618]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This new species keyed out near
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FB5F287770191038" authority="Vellozo (1829: 263)" authorityName="Vellozo" authorityPageNumber="263" authorityYear="1829" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FB5F28777458101C" box="[1216,1356,1593,1618]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. coccinea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD11CC0FF92FFA1FAC9287670191038" author="Vellozo, J. M. da" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" refId="ref4190" refString="Vellozo, J. M. da C. (1829) [1825] Florae fluminensis. Typographia Nationali, Rio de Janeiro, 352 pp." type="book" year="1829">Vellozo (1829: 263)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FEA8281373A51038" authority="Martius (1829: 22)" authorityName="Martius" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="1829" box="[311,689,1628,1654]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velloziana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FEA8281370C51038" box="[311,465,1628,1654]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. velloziana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD11CC0FF92FFA1FE46281273A51038" author="Martius, K. F. P. von" box="[473,689,1628,1654]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" refId="ref3856" refString="Martius, K. F. P. von (1829) Nova genera et species plantarum vol. 3. Caroli Wolf, Munich, 198 pp." type="book" year="1829">Martius (1829: 22)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
] in the identification key provided by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD11CC0FF92FFA1FBF62812740D1039" author="Leonard, E. C." box="[1129,1305,1628,1655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" pagination="10 - 40" refId="ref3721" refString="Leonard, E. C. (1951) The Acanthaceae of Colombia I. Contributions of the United States National Herbarium 31: 10 - 40." type="journal article" year="1951">Leonard (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and updated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD11CC0FF92FFA1FF3428CE709D10D4" author="Wasshausen, D." box="[171,393,1664,1690]" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" pagination="329 - 334" refId="ref4218" refString="Wasshausen, D. (1989) New species of Mendoncia (Acanthaceae) from Colombia. Brittonia 41: 329 - 334. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2807543" type="journal article" year="1989">Wasshausen (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This was due to its pubescent branches, appressed trichomes and wide pubescent bracts with rounded base. However, the new species is easily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FC1D28EB750D10F0" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1829" box="[898,1049,1700,1726]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velloziana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FC1D28EB750D10F0" box="[898,1049,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. velloziana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
due to its subquadrangular branches (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FF0E288771A410AC" box="[145,176,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
subcylindrical), strigose petiole and pedicel (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FD21288773C910AC" box="[702,733,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
densely pubescent),
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF92FFA1FC502886755B10AC" box="[975,1103,1736,1762]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="3.3" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long bracteoles (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FA862887742310AC" box="[1305,1335,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF92FFA1FADE288674BF10AC" box="[1345,1451,1736,1763]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long), corolla mostly white with purple nectar guides at the throat (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FCE828A372821148" box="[887,918,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
evenly red) and hirsute calyx (
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FB6D28A374041148" box="[1266,1296,1773,1798]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
glabrous).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF92FFA0FF22295E7310176A" blockId="4.[136,1452,1159,2086]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,158,293]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">
|
||
From our ongoing studies, the new species is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FC3E295E75D11164" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1847" box="[929,1221,1808,1834]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamuligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FC3E295E75D11164" box="[929,1221,1808,1834]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Mendoncia squamuligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FA9A295F749D1164" authorityName="Turrill" authorityYear="1919" box="[1285,1417,1808,1834]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FA9A295F749D1164" box="[1285,1417,1808,1834]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. tonduzii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in their subquadrangular branches, membranous leaf-blades, and white corolla with purple nectar guides, however it differs in bracteole characters, which are membranous, 2.8–3.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF92FFA1FCE5291672E8113C" box="[890,1020,1880,1907]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FB952917753C113C" box="[1034,1064,1881,1906]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
subcoriaceous, 3.5–4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF92FFA1FADE291674BF113C" box="[1345,1451,1880,1906]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FF382933707C11D8" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1847" box="[167,360,1916,1942]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamuligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FF382933707C11D8" box="[167,360,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. squamuligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and membranous, 3–3.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB8CCD4FF92FFA1FD352932720011D8" box="[682,788,1916,1942]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" unit="cm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FCA3293372A911D8" authorityName="Turrill" authorityYear="1919" box="[828,957,1916,1942]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FCA3293372A911D8" box="[828,957,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. tonduzii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B7DB4FF92FFA1FC512932750111D9" box="[974,1045,1916,1943]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[136,234,999,1021]" captionTargetBox="[208,1327,195,956]" captionTargetId="figure-26@6.[152,1436,187,977]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Bracteole morphology of Mendoncia amabilis and similar species. A. M. amabilis. B. M. squamuligera. C. M. tonduzii. A. from Z. Cordero-P. et al. 407 (COL!). B. J.T.F. Guimarães et al. 34 (MG!). C. L. Castaño-Rosalba & G.E. Muñoz 148 (HUA!)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323566/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Moreover, the bracteoles are only fused up to the middle in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FE3329EF732611F4" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[428,562,1952,1978]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FE3329EF732611F4" box="[428,562,1952,1978]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
while fused up to the upper third in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FC4B29EF758011F4" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1847" box="[980,1172,1952,1978]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamuligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FC4B29EF758011F4" box="[980,1172,1952,1978]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. squamuligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FB5229EF745911F4" authorityName="Turrill" authorityYear="1919" box="[1229,1357,1952,1978]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FB5229EF745911F4" box="[1229,1357,1952,1978]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. tonduzii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Flower details of these species are also different,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FDF7298B73FB1190" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[616,751,1988,2014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FDF7298B73FB1190" box="[616,751,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has hirsute calyx and sericeous ovary (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B7DB4FF92FFA1FB2A298A741B1190" box="[1205,1295,1988,2014]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,234,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[143,1421,195,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-26@2.[138,1448,190,1886]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Mendoncia amabilis. A. Flowering branch. B. Adaxial surface of the leaf. C. Adaxial surface of the bracteole. D. Stamens inside of the corolla. E. Anther. F. Bracteole and gynoecium. G. Ovary and calyx. H. Detail of the stigma. Drawn by Carlos Alvarez based on Z. Cordero-P. et al. 407 (COL!)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323558/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">Fig. 1G</figureCitation>
|
||
), while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FA12298B70361E4C" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1847" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamuligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FA12298B70361E4C" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. squamuligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the calyx is glabrous, and the ovary is glandular-papillose; whereas, the ovary and calyx are puberulous in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FF3A264370311E68" authorityName="Turrill" authorityYear="1919" box="[165,293,2060,2086]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FF3A264370311E68" box="[165,293,2060,2086]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. tonduzii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Another difference is that the style of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF92FFA1FD44264372751E68" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[731,865,2060,2086]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF92FFA1FD44264372751E68" box="[731,865,2060,2086]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="233">M. amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is proximally hirsute and distally glabrous, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF93FFA0FF362ED1707816F6" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1847" box="[169,364,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamuligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF93FFA0FF362ED1707816F6" box="[169,364,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">M. squamuligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the style is totally glabrous and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF93FFA0FC8C2ED1728216F6" authorityName="Turrill" authorityYear="1919" box="[787,918,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF93FFA0FC8C2ED1728216F6" box="[787,918,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">M. tonduzii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the style is proximally glandular and distally glabrous (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6C2548AFF93FFA0FF682E8C705E1692" box="[247,330,194,220]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,1106,1130]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of diagnostic morphological characters of Mendoncia amabilis and similar species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3F31B9FF90FFA3FF172A1C74151224" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" tableUuid="DF3F31B9FF90FFA3FF172A1C74151224">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). The palynological study revealed typical spheroidal
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF93FFA0FC352E8C753C1692" authorityName="Velloso ex Vandelli" authorityYear="1788" box="[938,1064,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF93FFA0FC352E8C753C1692" box="[938,1064,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">Mendoncia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
5-aperturated pollen grains poorly ornamented, finely rugulate exine in the interapertural surfaces, as found by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD11CC0FF93FFA0FC682EA8743B174E" author="Magnaghi, E. B. & Daniel, T. F." box="[1015,1327,230,256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" pagination="37 - 94" refId="ref3749" refString="Magnaghi, E. B., Daniel, T. F. (2017) Systematics of Mendoncia (Acanthaceae: Thunbergioideae) in the Paleotropics. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 64 (3): 37 - 94." type="journal article" year="2017">Magnaghi & Daniel (2017)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in African species of the genus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137B7DB4FF93FFA0FEE72F4470EC176A" box="[376,504,266,292]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,234,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,190,1934]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Mendoncia amabilis. A. Flowering branch. B. Anther. C. Hairs at the base of the anthers. D. Pollen, polar view. E. Ornamentation of the exine. F. Pollen colpi, equatorial view. A. Photo by A. Baraona. B–F from Z. Cordero-P. et al. 407 (COL!)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323560" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323560/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">Fig. 2 D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3F31B9FF93FFA0FF1729E8754A1E4A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323564" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8323564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323564/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" startId="5.[136,229,1958,1980]" targetBox="[198,1389,317,1934]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF93FFA0FF1729E8754A1E4A" blockId="5.[136,1453,1958,2052]" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF93FFA0FF1729E871E311F2" bold="true" box="[136,247,1958,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
|
||
. SEM of leaf blade and bracteole of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF93FFA0FDC629E9720A11F2" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[601,798,1959,1980]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF93FFA0FDC629E9720A11F2" box="[601,798,1959,1980]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">Mendoncia amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and similar species. A–B.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF93FFA0FB8029E9758611F2" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[1055,1170,1959,1980]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF93FFA0FB8029E9758611F2" box="[1055,1170,1959,1980]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">M. amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Leaf-blade. B. Bracteole. C–D.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF93FFA0FF5E2985707111AE" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1847" box="[193,357,1995,2016]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamuligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF93FFA0FF5E2985707111AE" box="[193,357,1995,2016]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">M. squamuligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. C. Leaf-blade. D. Bracteole. E–F.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF93FFA0FD5F2985723B11AE" authorityName="Turrill" authorityYear="1919" box="[704,815,1995,2016]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF93FFA0FD5F2985723B11AE" box="[704,815,1995,2016]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">M. tonduzii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. E. Leaf-blade. F. Bracteole. A–B. from
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF93FFA0FB5E298574BF11AE" box="[1217,1451,1995,2016]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">Z. Cordero-P. et al. 407</emphasis>
|
||
(COL!). C.D.
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF93FFA0FE9029A1731C1E4A" box="[271,520,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">J.T.F. Guimarães et al. 34</emphasis>
|
||
(MG!). E–F.
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF93FFA0FD1429A175131E4A" box="[651,1031,2031,2052]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="234">L. Castaño-Rosalba & G.E. Muñoz 148</emphasis>
|
||
(HUA!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3F31B9FF90FFA3FF172DA9745A126F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8323566" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8323566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8323566/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="235" startId="6.[136,234,999,1021]" targetBox="[208,1327,195,956]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF90FFA3FF172DA9745A126F" blockId="6.[136,1451,999,1058]" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FF172DA971E915B3" bold="true" box="[136,253,999,1021]" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
|
||
. Bracteole morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF90FFA3FD972DA673D915B3" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[520,717,1000,1021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FD972DA673D915B3" box="[520,717,1000,1021]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Mendoncia amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and similar species. A.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF90FFA3FC2C2DA6753215B3" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[947,1062,1000,1021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FC2C2DA6753215B3" box="[947,1062,1000,1021]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">M. amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. B.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF90FFA3FBD12DA675E715B3" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1847" box="[1102,1267,1000,1021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamuligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FBD12DA675E715B3" box="[1102,1267,1000,1021]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">M. squamuligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. C.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF90FFA3FA842DA6749D15B3" authorityName="Turrill" authorityYear="1919" box="[1307,1417,1000,1021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tonduzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FA842DA6749D15B3" box="[1307,1417,1000,1021]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">M. tonduzii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. from
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FF222A42708B126F" box="[189,415,1036,1057]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Z. Cordero-P. et al. 407</emphasis>
|
||
(COL!). B.
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FD8A2A42721A126F" box="[533,782,1036,1057]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">J.T.F. Guimarães et al. 34</emphasis>
|
||
(MG!). C.
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FCE52A4275E2126F" box="[890,1270,1036,1057]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">L. Castaño-Rosalba & G.E. Muñoz 148</emphasis>
|
||
(HUA!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3F31B9FF90FFA3FF172A1C74151224" ID-Table-UUID="DF3F31B9FF90FFA3FF172A1C74151224" box="[136,1281,1106,1130]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF3F31B9FF90FFA3FF172A1C74151224" pageId="6" pageNumber="235" startId="6.[136,224,1106,1130]" targetBox="[144,1436,1147,1528]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="6" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF90FFA3FF172A1C74151224" blockId="6.[136,1281,1106,1130]" box="[136,1281,1106,1130]" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FF172A1C71E01224" bold="true" box="[136,244,1106,1130]" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">TABLE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Comparison of diagnostic morphological characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF90FFA3FCD12A1C753C1224" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[846,1064,1106,1130]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FCD12A1C753C1224" box="[846,1064,1106,1130]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Mendoncia amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and similar species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF90FFA3FF0F2A35748813B6" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<table id="F9409391FF90005AFF0F2A35748813B6" box="[144,1436,1147,1528]" gridcols="4" gridrows="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<tr id="35706373FF90005AFF0F2A35748812DF" box="[144,1436,1147,1169]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<th id="76A10A0FFF90005AFF0F2A35704D12DF" box="[144,345,1147,1169]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Character</th>
|
||
<th id="76A10A0FFF90005AFEE42A3573D012DF" box="[379,708,1147,1169]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF90FFA3FEE42A3570FC12DE" authorityName="F. A. Silva" authorityYear="2023" box="[379,488,1147,1168]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FEE42A3570FC12DE" box="[379,488,1147,1168]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">M. amabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76A10A0FFF90005AFD782A35750612DF" box="[743,1042,1147,1169]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C401AB2FF90FFA3FD782A35729612DE" authorityName="Nees" authorityYear="1847" box="[743,898,1147,1168]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Mendoncia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="235" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="squamuligera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FD782A35729612DE" box="[743,898,1147,1168]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">M. squamuligera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76A10A0FFF90005AFBA32A35748812DF" box="[1084,1436,1147,1169]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FBA32A3575B012DE" box="[1084,1188,1147,1168]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">M. tonduzii</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35706373FF90005AFF0F2AED748812F7" box="[144,1436,1187,1209]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<th id="76A10A0FFF90005AFF0F2AED704D12F7" box="[144,345,1187,1209]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Branches</th>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFEE42AED73D012F7" box="[379,708,1187,1209]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">pubescent</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFD782AED750612F7" box="[743,1042,1187,1209]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">strigose</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFBA32AED748812F7" box="[1084,1436,1187,1209]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">densely pubescent</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35706373FF90005AFF0F2A85748812AF" box="[144,1436,1227,1249]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<th id="76A10A0FFF90005AFF0F2A85704D12AF" box="[144,345,1227,1249]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Petiole and pedicel</th>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFEE42A8573D012AF" box="[379,708,1227,1249]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">strigose</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFD782A85750612AF" box="[743,1042,1227,1249]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">densely pubescent</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFBA32A85748812AF" box="[1084,1436,1227,1249]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">densely pubescent</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35706373FF90005AFF0F2ABD74881347" box="[144,1436,1267,1289]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<th id="76A10A0FFF90005AFF0F2ABD704D1347" box="[144,345,1267,1289]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Base of leaf-blades</th>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFEE42ABD73D01347" box="[379,708,1267,1289]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">rounded to obtuse</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFD782ABD75061347" box="[743,1042,1267,1289]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">attenuate to acute</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFBA32ABD74881347" box="[1084,1436,1267,1289]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">cuneate</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35706373FF90005AFF0F2B547488137E" box="[144,1436,1306,1328]" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<th id="76A10A0FFF90005AFF0F2B54704D137E" box="[144,345,1306,1328]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Leaf-blade (abaxially)</th>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFEE42B5473D0137E" box="[379,708,1306,1328]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">strigose to glabrescent</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFD782B547506137E" box="[743,1042,1306,1328]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">densely pubescent</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFBA32B547488137E" box="[1084,1436,1306,1328]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">densely pubescent</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35706373FF90005AFF0F2B0C74881316" box="[144,1436,1346,1368]" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<th id="76A10A0FFF90005AFF0F2B0C704D1316" box="[144,345,1346,1368]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Leaf venation</th>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFEE42B0C73D01316" box="[379,708,1346,1368]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">camptodromous</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFD782B0C75061316" box="[743,1042,1346,1368]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">eucamptodromous</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFBA32B0C74881316" box="[1084,1436,1346,1368]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">eucamptodromous</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35706373FF90005AFF0F2B24748813CE" box="[144,1436,1386,1408]" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<th id="76A10A0FFF90005AFF0F2B24704D13CE" box="[144,345,1386,1408]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Bracteoles</th>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFEE42B2473D013CE" box="[379,708,1386,1408]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">2.8–3.8 × 1.5–1.7 cm, membranous</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFD782B24750613CE" box="[743,1042,1386,1408]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">3.5–4 × 1–1.3 cm, subcoriaceous</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFBA32B24748813CE" box="[1084,1436,1386,1408]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">3–3.8 × 1–1.3 cm, membranous</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35706373FF90005AFF0F2BDC748813E6" box="[144,1436,1426,1448]" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<th id="76A10A0FFF90005AFF0F2BDC704D13E6" box="[144,345,1426,1448]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Calyx</th>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFEE42BDC73D013E6" box="[379,708,1426,1448]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">hirsute</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFD782BDC750613E6" box="[743,1042,1426,1448]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">glabrous</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFBA32BDC748813E6" box="[1084,1436,1426,1448]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">puberulous</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35706373FF90005AFF0F2BF47488139E" box="[144,1436,1466,1488]" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<th id="76A10A0FFF90005AFF0F2BF4704D139E" box="[144,345,1466,1488]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Ovary</th>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFEE42BF473D0139E" box="[379,708,1466,1488]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">sericeous</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFD782BF47506139E" box="[743,1042,1466,1488]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">papillose-glandular</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFBA32BF47488139E" box="[1084,1436,1466,1488]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">puberulous</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35706373FF90005AFF0F2BAC748813B6" box="[144,1436,1506,1528]" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<th id="76A10A0FFF90005AFF0F2BAC704D13B6" box="[144,345,1506,1528]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Style</th>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFEE42BAC73D013B6" box="[379,708,1506,1528]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">proximally hirsute, distally glabrous</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFD782BAC750613B6" box="[743,1042,1506,1528]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">glabrous</td>
|
||
<td id="76A10A0FFF90005AFBA32BAC748813B6" box="[1084,1436,1506,1528]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">proximally glandular, distally glabrous</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFF6131FF90FFA3FF222867740D10C5" blockId="6.[136,1452,1577,1675]" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">
|
||
Considering that one of the collections of this new species remained unnamed and undescribed for more than 60 years suggests that the Amazonian flora is still in need of in depth field and collection studies, as already pointed out by several researchers (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD11CC0FF90FFA3FE0F283F73BB10C5" author="Barbosa-Silva, R. G. & Coutinho, T. S. & Vasconcelos, S. & da Silva, D. F. & Oliveira, G. & Zappi, D. C." box="[400,687,1649,1675]" pageId="6" pageNumber="235" pagination="12244" refId="ref3096" refString="Barbosa-Silva, R. G., Coutinho, T. S., Vasconcelos, S., da Silva, D. F., Oliveira, G. & Zappi, D. C. (2021) Preliminary placement and new records of an overlooked Amazonian tree, Christiana mennegae (Malvaceae). PeerJ 9: e 12244. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 12244" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Barbosa-Silva
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FDAA283F737A10C5" box="[565,622,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2021
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35721A1FF90FFA3FD25283F73EA10C5" box="[698,766,1649,1675]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
Flora Group [BFG] 2015,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD11CC0FF90FFA3FBB3283F741910C5" author="Cardoso, D. & Sarkinen, T. & Alexander, S. & Amorim, A. M. & Bittrich, V. & Celis, M. & Daly, D. C. & Fiaschi, P. & Funk, V. A. & Giacomin, L. L. & Goldenberg, R. & Heiden, G. & Iganci, J. & Kelloff, C. L. & Knapp, S. & Lima, H. C. de & Machado, A. F. P. & Santos, R. M. dos & Mello-Silva, R. & Michelangeli, F. A. & Mitchell, J. & Moonlight, P. & Moraes, P. L. R. de & Mori, S. A. & Nunes, T. S. & Pennington, T. D. & Pirani, J. R. & Prance, G. T. & Queiroz, L. P. de & Rapini, A. & Riina, R. & Rincon, C. A. V. & Roque, N. & Shimizu, G. & Sobral, M. & Stehmann, J. R. & Stevens, W. D. & Taylor, C. M. & Trovo, M. & Berg, C. van den & Werff, H. van der & Viana, P. L. & Zartman, C. E. & Forzza, R. C." box="[1068,1293,1649,1675]" pageId="6" pageNumber="235" pagination="10695 - 10700" refId="ref3313" refString="Cardoso, D., Sarkinen, T., Alexander, S., Amorim, A. M., Bittrich, V., Celis, M., Daly, D. C., Fiaschi, P., Funk, V. A., Giacomin, L. L., Goldenberg, R., Heiden, G., Iganci, J., Kelloff, C. L., Knapp, S., Lima, H. C. de, Machado, A. F. P., Santos, R. M. dos, Mello-Silva, R., Michelangeli, F. A., Mitchell, J., Moonlight, P., Moraes, P. L. R. de, Mori, S. A., Nunes, T. S., Pennington, T. D., Pirani, J. R., Prance, G. T., Queiroz, L. P. de, Rapini, A., Riina, R., Rincon, C. A. V., Roque, N., Shimizu, G., Sobral, M., Stehmann, J. R., Stevens, W. D., Taylor, C. M., Trovo, M., Berg, C. van den, Werff, H. van der, Viana, P. L., Zartman, C. E. & Forzza, R. C. (2017) Amazon plant diversity revealed by a taxonomically verified species list. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 114: 10695 - 10700. https: // doi. org / 10.1073 / pnas. 1706756114" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Cardoso
|
||
<emphasis id="B934BD23FF90FFA3FB0E283F75DD10C5" box="[1169,1225,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="235">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |