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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" ID-PMC="PMC4489078" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-51-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" ID-PubMed="26140023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576310" ModsDocID="1314-2003-51-1" checkinTime="1451251513006" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Williams, Bethany R. M., Mitchell, Thomas C., Carine, Mark A., Harris, David J. &amp; Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2015" docId="080D48FB4CE251DFB6402685A7941752" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 51: 1-282" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 51" docPubDate="2015-06-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" docTitle="Convolvulus floridus L. f., Suppl. Pl. 136. 1782 [&quot; 1781 &quot;]. (Linnaeus 1782" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" lastPageNumber="180" masterDocId="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="180" updateTime="1668141381863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Honorary Research Associate, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mitchell, Thomas C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Plant Biodiversity Research, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Maximus-von-Imhof Forum 2, 85354 Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Carine, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Harris, David J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6801-2484</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robert.scotland@plants.ox.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2015-06-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>51</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104</mods:url>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182228172" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:080D48FB4CE251DFB6402685A7941752" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/080D48FB4CE251DFB6402685A7941752" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<subSubSection pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<pageBreakToken pageId="179" pageNumber="180" start="start">171</pageBreakToken>
.
<taxonomicName LSID="080D48FB-4CE2-51DF-B640-2685A7941752" authority="L. f., Suppl. Pl. 136. 1782 [&quot; 1781 &quot;]. (Linnaeus 1782: 136)." authorityName="L. f., Suppl. Pl. 136. 1782 [&quot; 1781 &quot;]. (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1782" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus floridus" order="Solanales" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floridus">
Convolvulus floridus L.f., Suppl. Pl. 136. 1782 [
<normalizedToken originalValue="“1781”">&quot;1781&quot;</normalizedToken>
]. (Linnaeus 1782: 136).
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. 1 - 7 Convolvulus scoparius 1 leaf 2 bracteole 3 outer sepal 4 middle sepal 5 inner sepal 6 stamen 7 ovary and style. From Bourgeau 1427 (C) 8 - 15 Convolvulus floridus 8 habit 9 outer sepal 10 middle sepal 11 inner sepal 12 stamen 13 ovary and style 14 capsule 15 seed. From sin coll. ex Tenerife (W) 16 - 22 Convolvulus dorycnium subsp. dorycnium 16 leaves 17 bracteole 18 outer sepal 19 middle sepal 20 inner sepal 21 capsule 22 seed 16 - 17 from Leonis s. n. (W) 18 - 20 from Heldreich 1264 (STU) 21 - 22 from Heldreich 36 a (W) 23 - 27 Convolvulus dorycnium subsp. oxysepalus 23 outer sepal 24 middle sepal 25 inner sepal 26 stamen 27 ovary and style. From Handel-Mazzetti 1948 (W) 28 - 36 Convolvulus cneorum var. cneorum 28 leaf 29 bract 30 outer sepal 31 middle sepal 32 inner sepal 33 stamen 34 ovary and style 35 capsule 36 seed. From Todaro s. n. (U) 37 - 38 Convolvulus cneorum var. latifolius 37 leaf 38 bract. From sin coll. (W) 39 - 47 Convolvulus assyricus 39 leaves 40 bracteole 41 outer sepal 42 middle sepal 43 inner sepal 44 stamen 45 ovary and style 46 capsule 47 seed 39 - 45 from Stainton 5109 (E) 46 - 47 from Balansa 973 (W) 48 - 55 Convolvulus lanuginosus 48 leaf 49 bract 50 bracteole 51 outer sepal 52 middle sepal 53 inner sepal 54 stamen 55 ovary and style. From Stud. Biol. 912 / 1962 (U)." pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Figure 22, t. 8-15</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Rhodoxylon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhodoxylon floridum" order="Solanales" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floridum">Rhodoxylon floridum</taxonomicName>
(L.f.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 80. 1838. (
<bibRefCitation author="Rafinesque, CS" journalOrPublisher="Flora Telluriana" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" pagination="1 - 135" refId="B290" refString="Rafinesque, CS, 1838. . Flora Telluriana volume 4: 1 - 135" volume="volume 4" year="1838">Rafinesque 1838</bibRefCitation>
: 80). Type. Based on
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. f., Suppl. Pl. 136. 1782 [&quot; 1781 &quot;]. (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1782" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus floridus" order="Solanales" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floridus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Convolvulus floridus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.f.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Rhodorhiza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhodorhiza florida" order="Solanales" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="florida">Rhodorhiza florida</taxonomicName>
(L.f.) Webb, Bot. Reg. (Edwards et al.) 27(misc.): 70. 1841. (
<bibRefCitation author="Webb, PB" journalOrPublisher="Botanical Register" pageId="213" pageNumber="214" pagination="69 - 71" refId="B384" refString="Webb, PB, 1841. Miscellaneous notices no 152. Botanical Register 27: 69 - 71" title="Miscellaneous notices no 152." volume="27" year="1841">Webb 1841</bibRefCitation>
: 70). Type. Based on
<taxonomicName authorityName="L. f., Suppl. Pl. 136. 1782 [&quot; 1781 &quot;]. (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1782" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus floridus" order="Solanales" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="floridus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Convolvulus floridus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.f.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus floridus subsp. var. var. densiflorus" order="Solanales" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="floridus" subSpecies="var." variety="densiflorus">Convolvulus floridus var. densiflorus</taxonomicName>
Christ, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 9: 125. 1888. (
<bibRefCitation author="Christ, H" journalOrPublisher="Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie" pageId="201" pageNumber="202" pagination="86 - 172" refId="B90" refString="Christ, H, 1888. Spicilegium canariense. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 9: 86 - 172" title="Spicilegium canariense." volume="9" year="1888">Christ 1888</bibRefCitation>
: 125). Type. CANARY ISLANDS, Punta de Tenerife,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Hillebert</emphasis>
s.n.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Rhodorhiza florida var. genuina</emphasis>
Pit., in J.-C. M. Pitard &amp; L. Proust, Iles Canaries 281. 1908, nom. illeg., superfluous name for autonymic variety. (Pitard and Proust 1908: 281).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Rhodorhiza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhodorhiza florida subsp. var. var. densiflora" order="Solanales" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="florida" subSpecies="var." variety="densiflora">Rhodorhiza florida var. densiflora</taxonomicName>
(Christ.) Pit., in J.-C. M. Pitard &amp; L. Proust, Iles Canaries 281 (Pitard and Proust 1908: 281). Type. Based on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus floridus subsp. var. var. densiflorus" order="Solanales" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="floridus" subSpecies="var." variety="densiflorus">Convolvulus floridus var. densiflorus</taxonomicName>
Christ
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Rhodorhiza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhodorhiza florida subsp. var. var. angustifolia" order="Solanales" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="florida" subSpecies="var." variety="angustifolia">Rhodorhiza florida var. angustifolia</taxonomicName>
Pit., in J.-C. M. Pitard &amp; L. Proust, Iles Canaries 281. 1908. (Pitard and Proust 1908: 281). Type. CANARY ISLANDS, various syntypes cited.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName authorityName="G. Kunkel" authorityYear="1977" baseAuthorityName="Pit." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus floridus subsp. var. var. angustifolius" order="Solanales" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="floridus" subSpecies="var." variety="angustifolius">Convolvulus floridus var. angustifolius</taxonomicName>
(Pit.) G.Kunkel, Cuad. Bot. Canaria 28: 59. 1977 [1976]. (
<bibRefCitation author="Kunkel, G" journalOrPublisher="Cuadernos de Botanica Canaria" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" pagination="53 - 63" refId="B179" refString="Kunkel, G, 1977 1976. An excursion through my herbarium. Cuadernos de Botanica Canaria 28: 53 - 63" title="An excursion through my herbarium." volume="28" year="1977">Kunkel 1977</bibRefCitation>
: 59). Type. Based on
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Rhodorhiza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhodorhiza florida subsp. var. var. angustifolia" order="Solanales" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="florida" subSpecies="var." variety="angustifolia">Rhodorhiza florida var. angustifolia</taxonomicName>
Pit.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
CANARY ISLANDS,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Masson</emphasis>
s.n. (lectotype BM000829857!, designated by
<bibRefCitation author="Sa'ad, F" journalOrPublisher="Bronder Offset, Rotterdam" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 287" refId="B314" refString="Sa'ad, F, 1967. The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht. Bronder Offset, Rotterdam: 1 - 287" title="The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht" year="1967">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saad">Sa'ad</normalizedToken>
1967
</bibRefCitation>
: 110).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
A branched unarmed shrub up to 4 m in height, vegetative parts shortly adpressed pubescent, somewhat glabresent on older parts. Leaves sessile, 2-14
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-2.6 cm, narrowly to broadly oblong, dark green, acute to obtuse, entire, base attenuate. Inflorescemce branches from the upper leaf axils forming a terminal, panicle-like inflorescence of branched cymes with primary branches to 7 cm long, the axes densely pubescent; bracteoles 1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5 mm, scale-like, caducous, pedicels 2-15 mm; outer sepals 4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2 mm, broadly lanceolate, apiculate, the margin ciliolate; inner sepals 4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4 mm, mucronate, elliptic or suborbicular, membranous; corolla 1.1-1.5 cm long, white, unlobed, midpetaline bands pilose; anthers exserted; ovary pilose; style pilose, divided c. 3 mm above base; stigmas c. 3 mm. Capsule acute, pilose, 1-seeded; seeds minutely hirsute. [
<bibRefCitation author="Sa'ad, F" journalOrPublisher="Bronder Offset, Rotterdam" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 287" refId="B314" refString="Sa'ad, F, 1967. The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht. Bronder Offset, Rotterdam: 1 - 287" title="The Convolvulus species of the Canary Isles, the Mediterranean region, and the Near and Middle East. Mededelingen van het Botanisch Museum en Herbarium van de Rijksuniversite Utrecht" year="1967">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Saad">Sa'ad</normalizedToken>
1967
</bibRefCitation>
: 110;
<bibRefCitation author="Bramwell, D" journalOrPublisher="Flora of Egypt" pageId="200" pageNumber="201" refId="B60" refString="Bramwell, D, Bramwell, Z, 2001. Wild flowers of the Canary Islands (2nd ed.). Rueda, Madrid, 1-437." title="Wild flowers of the Canary Islands (2 nd ed.). Rueda, Madrid, 1 - 437." year="2001">Bramwell and Bramwell 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 262 (photo);
<bibRefCitation author="Schoenfelder, P" journalOrPublisher="Kosmos, Stuttgart" pageId="211" pageNumber="212" pagination="1 - 319" refId="B322" refString="Schoenfelder, P, Schoenfelder, I, 1997. Die Kosmos Kanarenflora. Kosmos, Stuttgart: 1 - 319" title="Die Kosmos Kanarenflora" year="1997">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schönfelder">Schoenfelder</normalizedToken>
and
<normalizedToken originalValue="Schönfelder">Schoenfelder</normalizedToken>
1997
</bibRefCitation>
: 174-175 (photo)]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
Endemic to the Canary Islands: Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Palma, La Gomera, Lanzarote, Fuerteventura (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Bourgeau</emphasis>
1426,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Asplund</emphasis>
721,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Murray</emphasis>
s.n. [30/4/1894]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="179" pageNumber="180" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="179" pageNumber="180">A very distinctive species because of its shrubby habit and white flowers in a terminal paniculate inflorescence.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>