402 lines
70 KiB
XML
402 lines
70 KiB
XML
<document id="22AA26C3607DE6FCE47AA26E042792DB" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2468.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10094177" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629678230087" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stiller, M." docDate="2010" docId="03EFD356FFF8FFF66CFF72858C29D5FC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02468p081.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2468 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2468.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pravistylus odontiophallus Stiller 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFD6AB2EFFDBFFD26C6877728D41D04E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Southern African leafhopper genus Pravistylus (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae) 2468" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1699985640099" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6B10AE5D06925C25EFCB4D0451E79C4A">Revision of the Southern African leafhopper genus Pravistylus (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae) 2468</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="126340FF104D489BD64D263195E1E7A9">Stiller, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D3B25A97579A2D8E05880CDED8A27334">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="27856BB1B4B3FDCC9BB2F0A2EF23FAA5">
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<mods:date id="6B345B84C8D14A350F8DB6901484AB31">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2D53B74825421ABA281F497B1F0BA6C3">2010-05-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4AD1FD1AD7F2C79DE07489BD8B89D52C">2468</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="814180191D0A8477AF71E03CA3BF75AC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2468.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9D104861F001CB55C064780E7080AF05" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF8FFF16CFF72858F63D65F" box="[151,546,1527,1553]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF8FFF16CFF72858F63D65F" blockId="35.[151,952,1527,1588]" box="[151,546,1527,1553]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<heading id="D0B1D52CFFF8FFF16CFF72858F63D65F" bold="true" box="[151,546,1527,1553]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF8FFF16CFF72858F63D65F" bold="true" box="[151,546,1527,1553]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF8FFF16CFF72858C98D65F" ID-CoL="8RN2T" authority="Stiller, 2010" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,473,1527,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontiophallus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF8FFF16CFF72858C98D65F" bold="true" box="[151,473,1527,1553]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Pravistylus odontiophallus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2010329FFF8FFF16D8872858F63D65F" box="[480,546,1527,1553]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF8FFF16CFF71688EF9D67A" box="[151,952,1562,1588]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF8FFF16CFF71688EF9D67A" blockId="35.[151,952,1527,1588]" box="[151,952,1562,1588]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF8FFF16CF771688C40D67A" box="[159,257,1562,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 1 x</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF8FFF16D6671688C33D67A" box="[270,370,1562,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF8FFF16D6671688C7AD67A" box="[270,315,1562,1588]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
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& n
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||
</figureCitation>
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||
;
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<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF8FFF16D1771688CEED67A" box="[383,431,1562,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF8FFF16D1771688CEED67A" box="[383,431,1562,1588]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF8FFF16DD371688F4ED67A" box="[443,527,1562,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="64.[151,255,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,199,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-144@64.[181,1405,194,1694]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 4 a–q. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, dorsally or ventrally. a, P. lobus sp. n., dorsal; b, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; c, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; d, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; k–l, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; m–n, P. eductus (Naudé), dorsal; o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; q, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126079/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">4 k & l</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF8FFF16E7571688F6AD67A" box="[541,555,1562,1588]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">5</figureCitation>
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ag & ah; 6 j & k; 7 bj & bk; 8 as)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF8FFF16CFF71178E7DD6A1" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF8FFF16CFF71178E7DD6A1" blockId="35.[151,1436,1637,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF8FFF16CFF71178C51D631" bold="true" box="[151,272,1637,1663]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
. Aedeagal shaft, dorsal view, with one side of apex minutely serrate, sometimes depressed; lateral view, C-shaped, apex straight, base of shaft compressed (
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<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF8FFF16F3071F88E88D6EA" box="[856,969,1674,1700]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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Figs
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<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF8FFF16FFF71F88E88D6EA" box="[919,969,1674,1700]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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||
,
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<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF8FFF16FBE71F88971D6EA" box="[982,1072,1674,1700]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="64.[151,255,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,199,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-144@64.[181,1405,194,1694]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 4 a–q. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, dorsally or ventrally. a, P. lobus sp. n., dorsal; b, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; c, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; d, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; k–l, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; m–n, P. eductus (Naudé), dorsal; o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; q, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126079/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">4 k & l</figureCitation>
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). Plate apex variable, acutely triangular or narrowly rounded, not produced significantly, macrosetae near apex (
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<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF8FFF1680971C28842D684" box="[1121,1283,1712,1738]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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Figs
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||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF8FFF168F571C2898AD684" box="[1181,1227,1712,1738]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
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& n
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</figureCitation>
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). Style distal part separated from anterior medial lobe (
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<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF8FFF16E1571A78F86D6A1" box="[637,711,1749,1775]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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ag & ah).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF8FFF66CAC71888DFED2F2" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF8FFF16CAC7188884DD75A" blockId="35.[151,1436,1637,2036]" box="[196,1292,1786,1812]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF8FFF16CAC71888C08D75A" bold="true" box="[196,329,1786,1812]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Etymology</emphasis>
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. Greek, with teeth (
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<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF8FFF16E5B71898FDAD75A" box="[563,667,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">odontion</emphasis>
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) laterally on the apex of the aedeagal shaft (
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<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF8FFF168CD718989BAD75A" box="[1189,1275,1787,1812]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">phallus</emphasis>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF8FFF16CAC706D8EFED711" blockId="35.[151,1436,1637,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF8FFF16CAC706D8CD8D777" bold="true" box="[196,409,1823,1849]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Male and female</emphasis>
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. Ochraceous, without any significant markings. Tegmina with veins translucent; hind wing small, rounded, about 0.25 times as long as tegmina (
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<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF8FFF16F2170378ECFD711" box="[841,910,1861,1887]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="73.[151,255,1884,1908]" captionTargetBox="[213,1373,194,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-70@73.[213,1373,194,1912]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURE 8 a–h. Pravistylus species. Habitus. a–b, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., a, male; b, female; c–d, P. brachyplacus sp. n., c, male; d, female; e, P. caenophallus sp. n., male; f–g, P. deltoplacus sp. n., male; h, P. dentidiscus sp. n., male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126100/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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as).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF8FFF16CAC70188C41D7BA" blockId="35.[151,1436,1637,2036]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF8FFF16CAC70188C42D7CA" bold="true" box="[196,259,1898,1924]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Male</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF8FFF16D7A70188CE2D7CA" bold="true" box="[274,419,1898,1924]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dimensions</emphasis>
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. (n = 8)
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<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF8FFF16E6F70188F21D7CA" bold="true" box="[519,608,1898,1924]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Length</emphasis>
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: apex of vertex to apex of tegmina
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||
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; apex of vertex to apex of abdomen 3.0–
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; vertex medially
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF8FFF16EFE70E28FB7D7E4" box="[662,758,1936,1962]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; vertex next to eye
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF8FFF16F8D70E28904D7E4" box="[997,1093,1936,1962]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pronotum medially
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF8FFF1692A70E28D89D781" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF8FFF16CBC70C78C62D781" bold="true" box="[212,291,1973,1999]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Width</emphasis>
|
||
: head
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF8FFF16D1A70C78F42D781" box="[370,515,1973,1999]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pronotum
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF8FFF16EE270C78E5DD781" box="[650,796,1973,1999]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Ocellar diameter 28.0 µm; ocellocular distance 40.0– 54.5 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFFFFFF66CAC77E5899CD192" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1458]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66CAC77E58CC4D0FF" bold="true" box="[196,389,151,177]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Genital capsule</emphasis>
|
||
. Pygofer, in lateral view, with ventral posterior margin straight, contiguous with pygofer lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66CB577CF8C03D099" box="[221,322,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 1 x</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pygofer lobe narrowly rounded; lobe about as wide as the pygofer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF668C877CF8845D099" box="[1184,1284,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 1 x</figureCitation>
|
||
). Plate apex variable: acutely triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66D8677908F10D0B2" box="[494,593,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 2 n</figureCitation>
|
||
); narrow, triangular with apex narrowly rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF668DA7790885CD0B2" box="[1202,1309,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF668837790885CD0B2" box="[1259,1309,226,252]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
); subbasal lateral margins with paired, clumped fine setae; macrosetae subapical; plate 1.9–2.2 times as long as wide. Aedeagus, in lateral view, with shaft arising medially from atrium; C-shaped, with apex straightened, base compressed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66D2A76208CF7D122" box="[322,438,338,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF66DE876208CF7D122" box="[384,438,338,364]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal view, shaft with one side of apical third finely denticulate laterally, denticulations mirrored in some specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66EC6760A8E5CD1DC" box="[686,797,376,402]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF66E84760A8E5CD1DC" box="[748,797,376,402]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66F42760A8EC3D1DC" box="[810,898,376,402]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="64.[151,255,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,199,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-144@64.[181,1405,194,1694]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 4 a–q. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, dorsally or ventrally. a, P. lobus sp. n., dorsal; b, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; c, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; d, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; k–l, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; m–n, P. eductus (Naudé), dorsal; o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; q, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126079/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">4 k & l</figureCitation>
|
||
), apex sometimes depressed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66884760A8807D1DC" box="[1260,1350,376,402]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="64.[151,255,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,199,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-144@64.[181,1405,194,1694]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 4 a–q. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, dorsally or ventrally. a, P. lobus sp. n., dorsal; b, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; c, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; d, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; k–l, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; m–n, P. eductus (Naudé), dorsal; o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; q, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126079/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 4 l</figureCitation>
|
||
). Style distal part separated from anterior medial lobe; apophysis apex acute, with 3–4 ventral teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF668B476EF8867D1F9" box="[1244,1318,413,439]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
ag & ah). Connective, in dorsal view, with stem base constricted; in lateral view, straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF6685676B0898ED192" box="[1086,1231,450,476]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="69.[151,256,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,198,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-273@69.[264,1329,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 6 a–ai. Pravistylus species. Connective, dorsally or ventrally and laterally. a, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; b, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; c, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; d, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; e, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; j, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. odontiophallus sp. n., ventral; l, P.eductus(Naudé), dorsal; m, P. eductus (Naudé), lateral; n–o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. exquadratus (Naudé), lateral; q, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; r, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal; s–u, P. pollediscus sp. n., dorsal; v, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; w, P. dentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; x, P. micropygeus sp. n., dorsal; y, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; z, P. longitrunculus sp. n., dorsal; aa, P. digitidiscus sp. n., dorsal; ab, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; ac, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n., dorsal; ad, P. odontopygeus sp. n., dorsal; ae, P. varicudiscus sp. n., ventral; af, P. pelorophallus sp. n., ventral; ag, P. pelorophallus sp. n., lateral; ah, P. scolophallus sp. n., ventral; ai, P. caenophallus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126091/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 6 j & k</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFFFFFF66CAC76958CEBD23C" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1458]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66CAC76958C61D24F" bold="true" box="[196,288,487,513]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Female</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66D4776958C80D24F" bold="true" box="[303,449,487,513]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
. (n = 6)
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66E4476958FC7D24F" bold="true" box="[556,646,487,513]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Length</emphasis>
|
||
: apex of vertex to apex of tegmina
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF6685A769A8984D24C" box="[1074,1221,488,514]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; apex of vertex to apex of abdomen 2.7–3.0 mm; vertex medially
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF66EA7757F8E23D269" box="[719,866,525,551]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; vertex next to eye
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF66825757F89EDD269" box="[1101,1196,525,551]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pronotum medially
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF66CFF75408C6BD202" box="[151,298,562,588]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66D5E75408CC7D202" bold="true" box="[310,390,562,588]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Width</emphasis>
|
||
: head
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF66DBF75408F28D202" box="[471,617,562,588]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pronotum
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF66E9A75408EC4D202" box="[754,901,562,588]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Ocellar diameter 24.0–29.7 µm; ocellocular distance 38.6–50.0 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFFFFFF66CAC750F8DFED2F2" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1458]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66CAC750F8C7ED2D9" bold="true" box="[196,319,637,663]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Genitalia.</emphasis>
|
||
Sternite 7 hind margin variable: ligula short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66F31750F8EE1D2D9" box="[857,928,637,663]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="70.[151,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,197,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-105@70.[225,1359,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 7 a–af. Pravistylus species. Sternite 7 of female, whole structure, or posterior margin. a–b, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; c, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; d, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; e–f, P. caenophallus sp. n.; g–i, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; j–l, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; m–n, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; o–t, P. eductus (Naudé); u–w, P. exquadratus (Naudé); x–aa, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n.; ab–af, P. interdiscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126094/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
bk) or, ligula long, wide, triangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF6693D750F88DDD2D9" box="[1365,1436,637,663]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="70.[151,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,197,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-105@70.[225,1359,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 7 a–af. Pravistylus species. Sternite 7 of female, whole structure, or posterior margin. a–b, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; c, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; d, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; e–f, P. caenophallus sp. n.; g–i, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; j–l, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; m–n, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; o–t, P. eductus (Naudé); u–w, P. exquadratus (Naudé); x–aa, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n.; ab–af, P. interdiscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126094/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
bj).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFFFFFF66CAD75B58CF4D314" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFFFFFF66CAD75B58CF4D314" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1458]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66CAD75B58CF4D2AF" bold="true" box="[197,437,711,737]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2E681DFFFFFFF66DAE75BA8E56D344" collectingDate="1994-01-16" collectionCode="SANC" country="South Africa" elevation="1300" latitude="-24.816668" location="Boschhoek Farm" longLatPrecision="1249" longitude="30.616667" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FDDCE2FFFFFFF66DAE75BA8F72D2AC" box="[454,563,712,738]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35122D0FFFFFFF66EE075BA8E65D2AC" box="[648,804,712,738]" name="South Africa" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66F5B75B58E9AD2AF" bold="true" box="[819,987,711,737]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4982ACA2FFFFFFF66F5B75B58E9AD2AF" box="[819,987,711,737]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8E99349BFFFFFFF66F8475BA89F8D2AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFD356FFF8FFF66CFF72858C29D5FC:8E99349BFFFFFFF66F8475BA89F8D2AC" box="[1004,1209,712,738]" country="South Africa" latitude="-24.816668" longLatPrecision="1249" longitude="30.616667" name="Boschhoek Farm" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Boschhoek Farm</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFFFFFF668AF75BA8867D2AC" box="[1223,1318,709,738]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="-24.816668">24°49ʹS</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFFFFFF6695E75BA88D7D2AC" box="[1334,1430,709,738]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="30.616667">30°37ʹE</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF66CFF75828DB2D344" box="[151,243,752,778]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1300.0">
|
||
<elevation id="006B8573FFFFFFF66CFF75828DB2D344" box="[151,243,752,778]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF84480FFFFFFF66D6875828C30D344" box="[256,369,752,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1994-01-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBCBD68FFFFFFF66D6875828C30D344" box="[256,369,752,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="1994-01-16">16.i.1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, sweeping grass and forbs (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED57FA85FFFFFFF66ED275828E4ED344" box="[698,783,752,778]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2E681DFFFFFFF66F4B758289EFD347" box="[803,1198,751,778]" country="South Africa" location="Mpumalanga" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FDDCE2FFFFFFF66F4B75828ED4D344" box="[803,917,752,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFFFFFF66FF675828E83D347" box="[926,962,751,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">9♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFFFFFF66FBA75828EB6D347" box="[978,1015,751,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF6686E759D89EFD347" bold="true" box="[1030,1198,751,777]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4982ACA2FFFFFFF6686E759D89EFD347" box="[1030,1198,751,777]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2E681DFFFFFFF668D575828C65D37C" collectingDate="1994-01-16" collectionCode="SANC" country="South Africa" elevation="1300" latitude="-24.816668" location="Boschhoek Farm" longLatPrecision="1249" longitude="30.616667" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFFFFFF668D5758289A3D347" box="[1213,1250,751,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFFFFFF6689A75828857D347" box="[1266,1302,751,778]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2E681DFFFFFFF66D5C746A8CF0D314" collectingDate="2005-11-15" collectionCode="BMNH, SANC" collectorName="M. Stiller" country="South Africa" elevation="1360" latitude="-24.733334" location="Caspersnek" longLatPrecision="1249" longitude="30.716667" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFFFFFF66D5C746A8C18D37F" box="[308,345,791,818]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFFFFFF66D03746A8CD1D37F" box="[363,400,791,818]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E99349BFFFFFFF66DCA746A8F6DD37C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFD356FFF8FFF66CFF72858C29D5FC:8E99349BFFFFFFF66DCA746A8F6DD37C" box="[418,556,792,818]" country="South Africa" latitude="-24.733334" longLatPrecision="1249" longitude="30.716667" name="Caspersnek" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Caspersnek</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFFFFFF66E54746A8FDAD37C" box="[572,667,789,818]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="-24.733334">24°44ʹS</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFFFFFF66EC3746A8E4DD37C" box="[683,780,789,818]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" precision="925" value="30.716667">30°43ʹE</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF66F75746A8E3AD37C" box="[797,891,792,818]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1360.0">
|
||
<elevation id="006B8573FFFFFFF66F75746A8E3AD37C" box="[797,891,792,818]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3599999999999999" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="1360.0">1360 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF84480FFFFFFF66FE4746A894AD37C" box="[908,1035,792,818]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBCBD68FFFFFFF66FE4746A894AD37C" box="[908,1035,792,818]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" value="2005-11-15">15.xi.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, DVac, moribund grass; both
|
||
<collectorName id="26B30796FFFFFFF66913746A8D9FD314" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">M. Stiller</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED57FA85FFFFFFF66C8574328C08D314" box="[237,329,832,858]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED57FA85FFFFFFF66D3D74328CE9D314" box="[341,424,832,858]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFFFFFF66CAC74158C29D5FC" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFFFFFF66CAC74158C29D5FC" blockId="36.[151,1436,151,1458]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66CAC74158C79D3CF" bold="true" box="[196,312,871,897]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. The unique feature of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF66E3E741A8E68D3CF" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[598,809,872,897]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontiophallus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66E3E741A8E68D3CF" box="[598,809,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. odontiophallus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the one-sided, lateral serration of the apex of the aedeagal shaft, visible in dorsal, ventral or posterior view in cleared specimens. Sometimes the apex is depressed, as in the specimen from Caspersnek (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66EB574C08E77D382" box="[733,822,946,972]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="64.[151,255,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,199,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-144@64.[181,1405,194,1694]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 4 a–q. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, dorsally or ventrally. a, P. lobus sp. n., dorsal; b, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; c, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; d, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; k–l, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; m–n, P. eductus (Naudé), dorsal; o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; q, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126079/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 4 l</figureCitation>
|
||
), and still with one side bearing teeth. The pygofer lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66CB774AA8C07D3BC" box="[223,326,984,1010]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 1 x</figureCitation>
|
||
), plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66DC774AA8F1DD3BC" box="[431,604,984,1010]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF66D9874AA8F5ED3BC" box="[496,543,984,1010]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||
& n
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
), and style (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66E9174AA8E08D3BC" box="[761,841,984,1010]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 5</figureCitation>
|
||
ag & ah) of this species is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF669ED74AA8C5AD458" authority="Stiller, 2010" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pollediscus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF669ED74AA8C5AD458" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. pollediscus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66D4A748F8C24D459" bold="true" box="[290,357,1021,1047]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2010329FFFFFFF66D4A748F8C24D459" box="[290,357,1021,1047]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66D1C748F8CFFD459" box="[372,446,1021,1047]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
ab–ad,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF66E73748F8F7AD459" box="[539,571,1021,1047]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="t" value="2.0">2 t</quantity>
|
||
, 5 ai–ak), and to a lesser degree
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF66FD4748F8921D458" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[956,1120,1021,1046]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitidiscus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66FD4748F8921D458" box="[956,1120,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. digitidiscus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66818748F8992D459" box="[1136,1235,1021,1047]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 1 h</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF668B7748F8845D459" box="[1247,1284,1021,1047]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">2 c</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66979748F8861D459" box="[1297,1312,1021,1047]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">5</figureCitation>
|
||
ad) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF669EE748F8C07D475" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitrunculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF669EE748F8C07D475" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. longitrunculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66D3F73508CFCD472" box="[343,445,1058,1084]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 1 p</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66DA373508CB2D472" box="[459,499,1058,1084]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">2 k</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66E6973508F68D472" box="[513,553,1058,1084]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">5 e</figureCitation>
|
||
). The aedeagus provides the most reliable means of identification. In the lateral view the shaft of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF66DDB733A8F3ED42F" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[435,639,1096,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontiophallus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66DDB733A8F3ED42F" box="[435,639,1096,1121]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. odontiophallus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is C-shaped, arises medially from the atrium, and has a compressed base and tapers toward the apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66E4B731F8FCCD4C9" box="[547,653,1133,1159]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF66E34731F8FCCD4C9" box="[604,653,1133,1159]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
). In dorsal view one side of the apex is denticulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66892731F881AD4C9" box="[1274,1371,1133,1159]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="64.[151,255,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,199,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-144@64.[181,1405,194,1694]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 4 a–q. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, dorsally or ventrally. a, P. lobus sp. n., dorsal; b, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; c, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; d, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; k–l, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; m–n, P. eductus (Naudé), dorsal; o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; q, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126079/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 4 k</figureCitation>
|
||
), and sometimes depressed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66DC473E08F49D4E2" box="[428,520,1170,1196]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="64.[151,255,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,199,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-144@64.[181,1405,194,1694]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 4 a–q. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, dorsally or ventrally. a, P. lobus sp. n., dorsal; b, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; c, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; d, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; k–l, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; m–n, P. eductus (Naudé), dorsal; o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; q, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126079/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 4 l</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the other species mentioned above, the shaft arises ventrally from the atrium, with the shaft narrow along most of its length, and bears no teeth (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF66F9673CA89E2D49F" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[1022,1187,1208,1233]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitidiscus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66F9673CA89E2D49F" box="[1022,1187,1208,1233]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. digitidiscus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF668DA73CA89BCD49C" box="[1202,1277,1208,1234]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
ad, 4 ab) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF66CFF73AF8C21D4B8" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,352,1245,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitrunculus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66CFF73AF8C21D4B8" box="[151,352,1245,1270]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. longitrunculus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66D1973AF8CFCD4B9" box="[369,445,1245,1271]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
ab, 4 z)).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF66E5F73AF8E34D4B8" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[567,885,1245,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontiophallus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66E5F73AF8E34D4B8" box="[567,885,1245,1270]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Pravistylus odontiophallus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
represents a species with a modified aedeagal shaft. The other species with some form of modification are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF66F0172718962D552" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[873,1059,1283,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caenophallus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66F0172718962D552" box="[873,1059,1283,1308]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. caenophallus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF6683772718853D552" authority="Stiller, 2010" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[1119,1298,1283,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scolophallus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF6683772718853D552" box="[1119,1298,1283,1308]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. scolophallus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF669727270881FD552" bold="true" box="[1306,1374,1282,1308]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2010329FFFFFFF669727270881FD552" box="[1306,1374,1282,1308]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF669EE72718C75D50F" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caenophallus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF669EE72718C75D50F" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. caenophallus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the aedeagal shaft has a single, bilobed mediodorsal ridge and expanded apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF6688B725A8868D50C" box="[1251,1321,1320,1346]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
ak). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF669EE725A8C6AD528" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scolophallus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF669EE725A8C6AD528" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. scolophallus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the aedeagus has the preatrium is a spine-like process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66FC6723F8EB2D529" box="[942,1011,1357,1383]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
aj). The bulbous apex of the shaft in some specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF66D1472018CB0D5C2" box="[380,497,1395,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eductus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66D1472018CB0D5C2" box="[380,497,1395,1420]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P.eductus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66E6972008FD4D5C2" box="[513,661,1394,1420]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 3 n & o</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66ECA72008E42D5C2" box="[674,771,1394,1420]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="64.[151,255,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,199,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-144@64.[181,1405,194,1694]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 4 a–q. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, dorsally or ventrally. a, P. lobus sp. n., dorsal; b, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; c, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; d, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; k–l, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; m–n, P. eductus (Naudé), dorsal; o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; q, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126079/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFFFFFF66ECA72008F8ED5C2" box="[674,719,1394,1420]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</quantity>
|
||
& n
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFFFFFF66F2C72018EB0D5C2" authorityName="Theron" authorityYear="1982" box="[836,1009,1395,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="exquadratus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFFFFFF66F2C72018EB0D5C2" box="[836,1009,1395,1420]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. exquadratus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF66868720089D4D5C2" box="[1024,1173,1394,1420]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 3 p & q</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFFFFFF668C972008987D5C2" box="[1185,1222,1394,1420]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="64.[151,255,1673,1697]" captionTargetBox="[188,1400,199,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-144@64.[181,1405,194,1694]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 4 a–q. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, dorsally or ventrally. a, P. lobus sp. n., dorsal; b, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; c, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; d, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; k–l, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; m–n, P. eductus (Naudé), dorsal; o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; q, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126079/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">4 o</figureCitation>
|
||
) is not considered as a modification.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |