treatments-xml/data/03/EF/D3/03EFD356FFF3FFFB6CFF742F892BD2F2.xml

<document id="99CF7E00A134B02468DBFF289CD0E102" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2468.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10094177" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629678230087" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stiller, M." docDate="2010" docId="03EFD356FFF3FFFB6CFF742F892BD2F2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02468p081.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2468 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2468.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pravistylus pelorophallus Stiller 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FFD6AB2EFFDBFFD26C6877728D41D04E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Southern African leafhopper genus Pravistylus (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae) 2468" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1699985640099" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2763C43CC7BD5A45DA180637ED33D37A">Revision of the Southern African leafhopper genus Pravistylus (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae) 2468</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF3FFFA6CFF742F8F52D339" blockId="40.[151,835,861,922]" box="[151,531,861,887]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="D0B1D52CFFF3FFFA6CFF742F8F52D339" bold="true" box="[151,531,861,887]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6CFF742F8F52D339" bold="true" box="[151,531,861,887]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF3FFFA6CFF742F8C8BD339" ID-CoL="8RN2X" authority="Stiller, 2010" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,458,861,887]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelorophallus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6CFF742F8C8BD339" bold="true" box="[151,458,861,887]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Pravistylus pelorophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2010329FFF3FFFA6DB9742F8F52D339" box="[465,531,861,887]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF3FFFA6CFF74F28E02D3D4" box="[151,835,896,922]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF3FFFA6CFF74F28E02D3D4" blockId="40.[151,835,861,922]" box="[151,835,896,922]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF3FFFA6CF774F28DA8D3D4" box="[159,233,896,922]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 1</figureCitation>
aa; 2 u; 3 ai; 4 ag; 5 aa; 6 af &amp; ag; 7 bp; 8 az &amp; ba)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF3FFFA6CFF74B88F1FD41A" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF3FFFA6CFF74B88F1FD41A" blockId="40.[151,1436,970,1967]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6CFF74B88C53D3AA" bold="true" box="[151,274,970,996]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Aedeagus, in lateral view, with shaft very long, thin, about 4 times as long as distance between apex of dorsal apodeme and preapical lobe (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF3FFFA6EC374828FB3D444" box="[683,754,1008,1034]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
ai). Plate triangular, with apex digitate, 1.1–1.3 times as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF3FFFA6D2873678CE3D461" box="[320,418,1045,1071]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 2 u</figureCitation>
). Style with distal part far from base, with apophysis about two thirds as wide as the width across preapical lobe (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF3FFFA6D8E73488F6DD41A" box="[486,556,1082,1108]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
aa).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF3FFFA6CAC732D88D8D7E1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF3FFFA6CAC732D88CCD434" blockId="40.[151,1436,970,1967]" box="[196,1421,1119,1146]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6CAC732D8C08D437" bold="true" box="[196,329,1119,1145]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Etymology</emphasis>
. Greek, huge (
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6D9073128F0ED437" box="[504,591,1120,1145]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">peloros</emphasis>
) for the oversized aedeagus (
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6FC073128EBFD437" box="[936,1022,1120,1145]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">phallus</emphasis>
), occupying much of the pygofer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF3FFFA6CAC73F78EF4D48A" blockId="40.[151,1436,970,1967]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6CAC73F78CD9D4D1" bold="true" box="[196,408,1157,1183]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Male and female</emphasis>
. Ochraceous, sometimes with paired fuscous markings on vertex and inner anteapical cell. Hind wing about 0.2 times as long as tegmina (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF3FFFA6E9F73D88E00D48A" box="[759,833,1194,1220]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="73.[151,255,1884,1908]" captionTargetBox="[213,1373,194,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-70@73.[213,1373,194,1912]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURE 8 a–h. Pravistylus species. Habitus. a–b, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., a, male; b, female; c–d, P. brachyplacus sp. n., c, male; d, female; e, P. caenophallus sp. n., male; f–g, P. deltoplacus sp. n., male; h, P. dentidiscus sp. n., male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126100" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126100/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 8</figureCitation>
az &amp; ba).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF3FFFA6CAC73BD88CDD57A" blockId="40.[151,1436,970,1967]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6CAC73BD8C42D4A7" bold="true" box="[196,259,1231,1257]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Male</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6D7A73BD8CE2D4A7" bold="true" box="[274,419,1231,1257]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Dimensions</emphasis>
. (n = 5)
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6E6F73BD8F21D4A7" bold="true" box="[519,608,1231,1257]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Length</emphasis>
: apex of vertex to apex of tegmina
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF3FFFA6F9673A289CFD4A4" box="[1022,1166,1232,1258]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3.1 mm</quantity>
; apex of vertex to apex of abdomen 2.7–3.0 mm; vertex medially
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF3FFFA6EFA73878FB3D541" box="[658,754,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
; vertex next to eye
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF3FFFA6FB77387897ED541" box="[991,1087,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
; pronotum medially
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF3FFFA6951738788D9D541" box="[1337,1432,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6CFF72688DA7D57A" bold="true" box="[151,230,1306,1332]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Width</emphasis>
: head
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF3FFFA6D5C72688CD0D57A" box="[308,401,1306,1332]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
; pronotum
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF3FFFA6E7E72688FE6D57A" box="[534,679,1306,1332]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
. Ocellar diameter 23.5–29.7 µm; ocellocular distance 42.0 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF3FFFA6CAC724D8F15D681" blockId="40.[151,1436,970,1967]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6CAC724D8CC7D517" bold="true" box="[196,390,1343,1369]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Genital capsule</emphasis>
. Pygofer, in lateral view, with ventral posterior margin somewhat convex, membranous, posterior margin sclerotized and wedge-shaped membranous region submarginally; dorsal posterior margin lobate (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF3FFFA6C8672F88C72D5EA" box="[238,307,1418,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
aa). Pygofer lobe equidistantly triangular, bluntly rounded; about half as wide as pygofer (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF3FFFA693F72F888DDD5EA" box="[1367,1436,1418,1444]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
aa). Plate triangular, apex digitate, slightly deflected laterally; medial margins subparallel, close together (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF3FFFA690472C28D80D5A1" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 2 u</figureCitation>
); plate 1.1–1.3 times as long as wide. Aedeagal shaft, in lateral view, arising medially from atrium; preatrium long, narrow; dorsal apodeme narrow; shaft very long, thin, about 4 times as long as length of dorsal apodeme to preatrium; shaft base C-shaped, close to dorsal apodeme, with apical quarter straightened; gonopore apical, oblique, ventral (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF3FFFA6E5B71378F3ED611" box="[563,639,1605,1631]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 3</figureCitation>
ai, 4 ag). Style distal part far from anterior medial arm, apophysis about two thirds as wide as width across preapical lobe, apex of apophysis acutely angled, teeth along posteroventral margin (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF3FFFA6DC671E28CB4D6E4" box="[430,501,1680,1706]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
aa). Connective stem slightly narrower than the width across the arms (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF3FFFA693D71E288DDD6E4" box="[1365,1436,1680,1706]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="69.[151,256,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,198,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-273@69.[264,1329,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 6 a–ai. Pravistylus species. Connective, dorsally or ventrally and laterally. a, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; b, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; c, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; d, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; e, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; j, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. odontiophallus sp. n., ventral; l, P.eductus(Naudé), dorsal; m, P. eductus (Naudé), lateral; n–o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. exquadratus (Naudé), lateral; q, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; r, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal; s–u, P. pollediscus sp. n., dorsal; v, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; w, P. dentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; x, P. micropygeus sp. n., dorsal; y, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; z, P. longitrunculus sp. n., dorsal; aa, P. digitidiscus sp. n., dorsal; ab, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; ac, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n., dorsal; ad, P. odontopygeus sp. n., dorsal; ae, P. varicudiscus sp. n., ventral; af, P. pelorophallus sp. n., ventral; ag, P. pelorophallus sp. n., lateral; ah, P. scolophallus sp. n., ventral; ai, P. caenophallus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126091/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
af); in lateral view, curved (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF3FFFA6DB371C78F61D681" box="[475,544,1717,1743]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="69.[151,256,1720,1744]" captionTargetBox="[266,1320,198,1706]" captionTargetId="figure-273@69.[264,1329,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURE 6 a–ai. Pravistylus species. Connective, dorsally or ventrally and laterally. a, P. lobus sp. n., ventral; b, P. deltoplacus sp. n., dorsal; c, P. mecophysis sp. n., dorsal; d, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; e, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; f, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; g, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. mutilidiscus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. brachyphysis sp. n., ventral; j, P. odontiophallus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. odontiophallus sp. n., ventral; l, P.eductus(Naudé), dorsal; m, P. eductus (Naudé), lateral; n–o, P. exquadratus (Naudé), dorsal; p, P. exquadratus (Naudé), lateral; q, P. tanyoplacus sp. n., dorsal; r, P. macropygeus sp. n., dorsal; s–u, P. pollediscus sp. n., dorsal; v, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; w, P. dentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; x, P. micropygeus sp. n., dorsal; y, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; z, P. longitrunculus sp. n., dorsal; aa, P. digitidiscus sp. n., dorsal; ab, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; ac, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n., dorsal; ad, P. odontopygeus sp. n., dorsal; ae, P. varicudiscus sp. n., ventral; af, P. pelorophallus sp. n., ventral; ag, P. pelorophallus sp. n., lateral; ah, P. scolophallus sp. n., ventral; ai, P. caenophallus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126091" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126091/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
ag).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF3FFFA6CAC71A88CEBD72A" blockId="40.[151,1436,970,1967]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6CAC71A88C61D6BA" bold="true" box="[196,288,1754,1780]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Female</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6D4771A88C80D6BA" bold="true" box="[303,449,1754,1780]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Dimensions</emphasis>
. (n = 8)
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6E4471A88FC7D6BA" bold="true" box="[556,646,1754,1780]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Length</emphasis>
: apex of vertex to apex of tegmina 3.0–
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF3FFFA680E71A88984D6BA" box="[1126,1221,1754,1780]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
; apex of vertex to apex of abdomen
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF3FFFA6D0470728CBCD754" box="[364,509,1792,1818]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="3.35" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.1">3.1–3.6 mm</quantity>
; vertex medially
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF3FFFA6EA370728E68D754" box="[715,809,1792,1818]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
; vertex next to eye
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF3FFFA687B70728930D754" box="[1043,1137,1792,1818]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
; pronotum medially
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF3FFFA690070728DB8D771" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3– 0.4 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6D6E70578C19D771" bold="true" box="[262,344,1829,1855]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Width</emphasis>
: head 0.9–1.0 mm; pronotum
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF3FFFA6EBD70578E2FD771" box="[725,878,1829,1855]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
. Ocellar diameter 19.2–29.8 µm; ocellocular distance 35.3–45.2 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF3FFFA6CAC701D88D8D7E1" blockId="40.[151,1436,970,1967]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF3FFFA6CAC701D8C01D7C7" bold="true" box="[196,320,1903,1929]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Genitalia.</emphasis>
Sternite 7 base rectangular, hind margin ligulate (width at apex 0.5 times ligula length), base triangular, apex rectangular, notch wide, shallow (length of ligula about as long as length of base) (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF3FFFA697670E78822D7E1" box="[1310,1379,1941,1967]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="70.[151,255,1894,1918]" captionTargetBox="[228,1356,197,1819]" captionTargetId="figure-105@70.[225,1359,194,1900]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 7 a–af. Pravistylus species. Sternite 7 of female, whole structure, or posterior margin. a–b, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; c, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; d, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; e–f, P. caenophallus sp. n.; g–i, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; j–l, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; m–n, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; o–t, P. eductus (Naudé); u–w, P. exquadratus (Naudé); x–aa, P. indistinctidiscus sp. n.; ab–af, P. interdiscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126094/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
bp).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF2FFFB6CAC77E58EEBD0B2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF2FFFB6CAC77E588DAD099" blockId="41.[151,1436,149,700]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CAC77E58C80D0FF" bold="true" box="[196,449,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B2E681DFFF2FFFB6DBC77EA89E9D099" collectingDate="2004-12-26" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="M. Stiller" country="South Africa" elevation="1492" latitude="-29.55" location="Lower Loteni" longLatPrecision="1226" longitude="29.733334" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FDDCE2FFF2FFFB6DBC77EA8F09D0FC" box="[468,584,152,178]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male.
<collectingCountry id="F35122D0FFF2FFFB6EC877EA8E07D0FC" box="[672,838,152,178]" name="South Africa" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6F3C77E58964D0FF" bold="true" box="[852,1061,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectingRegion id="4982ACA2FFF2FFFB6F3C77E58964D0FF" box="[852,1061,151,177]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
.
<location id="8E99349BFFF2FFFB685077EA89A2D0FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFD356FFF3FFFB6CFF742F892BD2F2:8E99349BFFF2FFFB685077EA89A2D0FC" box="[1080,1251,152,178]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.55" longLatPrecision="1226" longitude="29.733334" name="Lower Loteni" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Lower Loteni</location>
east,
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFF2FFFB695977EA88D7D0FC" box="[1329,1430,149,178]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="925" value="-29.55">29°33ʹS</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE720487FFF2FFFB6CFF77CF8DBAD099" box="[151,251,187,215]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" precision="925" value="29.733334">29°44ʹE</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CBECFA5FFF2FFFB6D6077CF8C26D099" box="[264,359,189,215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4919999999999998" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1492.0">
<elevation id="006B8573FFF2FFFB6D6077CF8C26D099" box="[264,359,189,215]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4919999999999998" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1492.0">1492 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF84480FFF2FFFB6D1C77CF8F41D099" box="[372,512,189,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2004-12-26">
<collectingDate id="EFBCBD68FFF2FFFB6D1C77CF8F41D099" box="[372,512,189,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2004-12-26">26.xii.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B30796FFF2FFFB6E6677CF8FC2D099" box="[526,643,189,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">M. Stiller</collectorName>
, sweeping grass, regrowth after fire (
<collectionCode id="ED57FA85FFF2FFFB682177CF89DED099" box="[1097,1183,189,215]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54FDDCE2FFF2FFFB68DC77CF886CD099" box="[1204,1325,189,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFF2FFFB695177CF881ED099" box="[1337,1375,189,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFF2FFFB690777CF88D5D099" box="[1391,1428,189,215]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF2FFFB6CFF77908EEBD0B2" blockId="41.[151,1436,149,700]" box="[151,938,226,252]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<materialsCitation id="3B2E681DFFF2FFFB6CFF77908EE7D0B2" box="[151,934,226,252]" collectingDate="2004-12-26" collectionCode="BMNH, SANC" collectorName="M. Stiller" country="South Africa" elevation="1492" latitude="-29.55" location="Lower Loteni" longLatPrecision="1226" longitude="29.733334" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CFF77908C1DD0B2" bold="true" box="[151,348,226,252]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<collectingRegion id="4982ACA2FFF2FFFB6CFF77908C1DD0B2" box="[151,348,226,252]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
.
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFF2FFFB6D0377908CCED0B2" box="[363,399,226,252]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D40A9C9FFF2FFFB6DF677908C83D0B2" box="[414,450,226,252]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="ED57FA85FFF2FFFB6E8A77908E7FD0B2" box="[738,830,226,252]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">BMNH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED57FA85FFF2FFFB6F2277908EDFD0B2" box="[842,926,226,252]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C31CBFFF2FFFB6CAC7675892BD2F2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF96240FFF2FFFB6CAC7675892BD2F2" blockId="41.[151,1436,149,700]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CAC76758C77D16F" bold="true" box="[196,310,263,289]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Remarks</emphasis>
. The unique feature of
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6E26767A8E4CD16F" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[590,781,264,289]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelorophallus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6E26767A8E4CD16F" box="[590,781,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. pelorophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the very long, thin, tubular aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB689A767A8878D16C" box="[1266,1337,264,290]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
ai), that occupies much of the pygofer (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6E67765F8F16D109" box="[527,599,301,327]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
aa), and to a lesser extent, the shape of the pygofer and pygofer lobe (
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6CC876208D9CD122" box="[160,221,338,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="54.[151,258,1750,1774]" captionTargetBox="[187,1403,201,1658]" captionTargetId="figure-85@54.[180,1407,197,1753]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURE 1 a–l. Pravistylus species. Pygofer, laterally. a, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; b, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; c, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; d, P. caenophallus sp. n.; e, P. deltoplacus sp. n.; f–g, P. dentidiscus sp. n.; h, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; i–k, P.eductus(Naudé); l, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126059/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig.1</figureCitation>
aa). A number of species have similar plate shapes, such as
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6FC57620897CD125" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[941,1085,338,363]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxyphysis">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6FC57620897CD125" box="[941,1085,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. oxyphysis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6825762089A6D122" box="[1101,1255,338,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 2 o &amp; p</figureCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6896762088DDD125" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[1278,1436,338,363]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interdiscus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6896762088DDD125" box="[1278,1436,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. interdiscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6CF7760A8C72D1DC" box="[159,307,376,402]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 2 r &amp; s</figureCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6D24760A8C8CD1DF" authority="Stiller, 2010" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[332,461,376,401]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6D24760A8C8CD1DF" box="[332,461,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. serratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6DBE76058F5AD1DF" bold="true" box="[470,539,375,401]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2010329FFF2FFFB6DBE76058F5AD1DF" box="[470,539,375,401]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6E44760A8FCFD1DC" box="[556,654,376,402]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 2 v</figureCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6ECE760A8E24D1DF" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[678,869,376,401]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caenophallus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6ECE760A8E24D1DF" box="[678,869,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. caenophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6F1F760A8E99D1DC" box="[887,984,376,402]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 2 y</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6875760A89A2D1DF" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[1053,1251,376,401]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontopygeus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6875760A89A2D1DF" box="[1053,1251,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. odontopygeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB689B760A8817D1DC" box="[1267,1366,376,402]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="57.[151,255,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,205,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-63@57.[190,1396,194,1718]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 2 a–i. Pravistylus species. Plate, part or whole structure. a, P. varicudiscus sp. n.; b, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; c, P. digitidiscus sp. n.; d, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; e–g, P.eductus(Naudé); h–i, P. exquadratus (Naudé)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126065/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 2 x</figureCitation>
). The length to width ratio of the plate of all of these latter species is larger, ranging from 1.4–1.9 times as long as wide. The plate of
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6D1E76B08F74D195" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[374,565,450,475]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelorophallus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6D1E76B08F74D195" box="[374,565,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. pelorophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is 1.1–1.3 times as long as wide. All of these latter species have the apex of the plate curved medially or posteriorly, and never laterally. Also in all of these latter species the style and especially the aedeagus is different. The style in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6EB4757F8EDCD268" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[732,925,525,550]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelorophallus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6EB4757F8EDCD268" box="[732,925,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. pelorophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is as in
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6869757F8906D269" box="[1025,1095,525,551]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
aa, and in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB68A3757F881DD268" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[1227,1372,525,550]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxyphysis">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB68A3757F881DD268" box="[1227,1372,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. oxyphysis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as in
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6CFF75408C6AD202" box="[151,299,562,588]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 5 y &amp; z</figureCitation>
, in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6D3F75408CB2D205" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[343,499,562,587]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interdiscus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6D3F75408CB2D205" box="[343,499,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. interdiscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as in
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6E5275408FD3D202" box="[570,658,562,588]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 5 r</figureCitation>
, in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6ED575408E7BD205" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[701,826,562,587]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6ED575408E7BD205" box="[701,826,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. serratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as in
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6FE975408E96D202" box="[897,983,562,588]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 5 i</figureCitation>
, in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB686B754089FDD205" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[1027,1212,562,587]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caenophallus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB686B754089FDD205" box="[1027,1212,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. caenophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as in
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB696B75408809D202" box="[1283,1352,562,588]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
ac and in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6CD0752A8CC5D23F" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[184,388,600,625]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontopygeus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CD0752A8CC5D23F" box="[184,388,600,625]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. odontopygeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as in
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6DBA752A8F77D23C" box="[466,566,600,626]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="66.[151,255,1807,1831]" captionTargetBox="[198,1391,200,1724]" captionTargetId="figure-128@66.[190,1397,194,1814]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 5 a–p. Pravistylus species. Style, dorsally or ventrally. a–b, P. eductus (Naudé), ventral; c–d, P. exquadratus (Naudé), ventral; e, P. longitrunculus sp. n., ventral; f, P. mecistoplacus sp. n., ventral; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n., dorsal; h, P. scolopygeus sp. n., dorsal; i, P. serratus sp. n., dorsal; j, P. trunculidiscus sp. n., dorsal; k, P. bidentidiscus sp. n., dorsal; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n., dorsal; m, P. brachyplacus sp. n., dorsal; n, P. deltoplacus sp. n., ventral; o–p, P. dentidiscus sp. n., ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126083/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 5 x</figureCitation>
. The aedeagus in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6F72752A8EA5D23F" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[794,996,600,625]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pelorophallus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6F72752A8EA5D23F" box="[794,996,600,625]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. pelorophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is as in
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6839752A89DFD23C" box="[1105,1182,600,626]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 3</figureCitation>
ai &amp; 4 ag, and in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB69ED752A8C48D2D8" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxyphysis">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB69ED752A8C48D2D8" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. oxyphysis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as in
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6D25750F8CD7D2D9" box="[333,406,637,663]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 3</figureCitation>
ac &amp; 4 aa, in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6E50750F8F95D2D8" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[568,724,637,662]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interdiscus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6E50750F8F95D2D8" box="[568,724,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. interdiscus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as in
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6F71750F8E20D2D9" box="[793,865,637,663]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 3</figureCitation>
aa &amp; 4 y, in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6F9F750F8935D2D8" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[1015,1140,637,662]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serratus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6F9F750F8935D2D8" box="[1015,1140,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. serratus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as in
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB68D0750F8840D2D9" box="[1208,1281,637,663]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 3</figureCitation>
ae &amp; 4 ac, in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6CFF75D08C11D2F5" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,336,674,699]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caenophallus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6CFF75D08C11D2F5" box="[151,336,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. caenophallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as in
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6DFD75D08C9FD2F2" box="[405,478,674,700]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 3</figureCitation>
ak &amp; 4ai and in
<taxonomicName id="4C4619C3FFF2FFFB6EC975D08E21D2F5" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2010" box="[673,864,674,699]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pravistylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odontopygeus">
<emphasis id="B932BE52FFF2FFFB6EC975D08E21D2F5" box="[673,864,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">P. odontopygeus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as in
<figureCitation id="137D7EC5FFF2FFFB6FCD75D08EACD2F2" box="[933,1005,674,700]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="62.[151,255,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[249,1353,187,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-126@62.[233,1361,182,1903]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 3 a–t. Pravistylus species. Aedeagus, laterally. a–b, P.lobus sp. n.; c, P. deltoplacussp. n.; d, P. mecophysis sp. n.; e, P. bidentidiscus sp. n.; f, P. brachyplacus sp. n.; g, P. mollidiscus sp. n.; h, P. mecistoplacus sp. n.; i–k, P. mutilidiscus sp. n.; l, P. brachyphysis sp. n.; m, P. odontiophallus sp. n.; n–o, P.eductus (Naudé); p–q, P. exquadratus (Naudé); r, P. tanyoplacus sp. n.; s, P. macropygeus sp. n.; t, P. pollediscus sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10126075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10126075/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 3</figureCitation>
ah &amp; 4 af.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>