treatments-xml/data/03/A9/A2/03A9A27619098235FF6AFBA5FF1BFA22.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<document id="E314D7C67C1A2A6E21F31C78B96BFFB9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5159085" ID-ZooBank="7FCE5D20-ACC8-41A5-A50D-697D2A686517" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628065330588" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rider, David A. &amp; Swanson, Daniel R." docDate="2021" docId="03A9A27619098235FF6AFBA5FF1BFA22" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5015.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5015 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5015.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Thyanta pallidovirens" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FF90DA0E192F8213FFFDFFC6FFCEFFC7" masterDocTitle="A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1699034051727" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0723F58F0069F001A078A8EC42CF5B33">A distributional synopsis of the Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) north of Mexico, including new state and provincial records</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="87AD5E0DD11473A2CA7F93BD7F84252F">Rider, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="967E02DAAE0E3323BB4628A4E3A0BB9F">Swanson, Daniel R.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C31A40EB19098235FF6AFBA5FDD6FBBA" box="[151,536,1122,1149]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBF136019098235FF6AFBA5FDD6FBBA" blockId="38.[151,1437,1122,1509]" box="[151,536,1122,1149]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0F7A40C19098235FF6AFBA5FDD6FBBA" box="[151,536,1122,1149]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C0068E319098235FF6AFBA5FDD6FBBA" authority="(Stal, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[151,536,1122,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Thyanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidovirens">
<emphasis id="B974CF7219098235FF6AFBA5FE43FBBA" box="[151,397,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Thyanta pallidovirens</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E9119098235FE61FBA4FDDEFBBA" author="Stal, C." box="[412,528,1122,1149]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="219 - 298" refId="ref63597" refString="Stal, C. (1859) Hemiptera species nova. In: Kongliga Svenska Fregatten Eugenies Resa Omkring Jorden Under Befal af C. A. Virgin Aren 1851 - 1853. Andra Delen. Zoologi. 1. Insecta. P. A. Norstedt &amp; Soner, Stockholm, pp. 219 - 298, pls. 3 - 4." type="book chapter" year="1859">Stål, 1859</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A40EB19098235FF3AFB40FA4DFB65" box="[199,1411,1158,1186]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBF136019098235FF3AFB40FA4DFB65" blockId="38.[151,1437,1122,1509]" box="[199,1411,1158,1186]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B974CF7219098235FF3AFB40FEADFB67" bold="true" box="[199,355,1158,1184]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31753F019098235FE97FB41FE0CFB66" box="[362,450,1159,1185]" name="Canada" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Canada</collectingCountry>
: BC.
<collectingCountry id="F31753F019098235FDFDFB41FD54FB66" box="[512,666,1159,1185]" name="United States of America" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">United States</collectingCountry>
: CA, ID, MT (
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E9119098235FCC0FB41FBFBFB66" author="Rider, D. A. &amp; Chapin, J. B." box="[829,1077,1159,1185]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="42 - 98" refId="ref59754" refString="Rider, D. A. &amp; Chapin, J. B. (1992) Revision of the genus Thyanta Stal, 1862 (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) II. North America, Central America, and the West Indies. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 100 (1), 42 - 98." type="journal article" year="1992">Rider &amp; Chapin 1992</bibRefCitation>
), NV, OR, UT, WA. (
<collectingCountry id="F31753F019098235FADFFB41FAB5FB65" box="[1314,1403,1159,1186]" name="Mexico" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Mexico</collectingCountry>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31A40EB19098235FF3AFB6CFF1BFA22" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBF136019098235FF3AFB6CFF1BFA22" blockId="38.[151,1437,1122,1509]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B974CF7219098235FF3AFB6CFE9CFB03" bold="true" box="[199,338,1194,1220]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Comments:</emphasis>
This species is nearly indistiguishable morphologically from
<taxonomicName id="4C0068E319098235FBF1FB6DFAE4FB03" authorityName="McAtee" authorityYear="1919" box="[1036,1322,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Thyanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="custator" subSpecies="accerra">
<emphasis id="B974CF7219098235FBF1FB6DFAE4FB03" box="[1036,1322,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Thyanta custator accerra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but there is a distinct chromosomal difference between the two forms (
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E9119098235FCB3FB09FC36FB2D" author="Ueshima, N." box="[846,1016,1231,1258]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="149 - 154" refId="ref66254" refString="Ueshima, N. (1963) Chromosome study of Thyanta pallidovirens (Stal) in relation to taxonomy (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 39 (3), 149 - 154." type="journal article" year="1963">Ueshima 1963</bibRefCitation>
); that is, the two species do not have the same chromosomal numbers.
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E9119098235FDF6FB35FCC2FACA" author="Rider, D. A. &amp; Chapin, J. B." box="[523,780,1267,1293]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="42 - 98" refId="ref59754" refString="Rider, D. A. &amp; Chapin, J. B. (1992) Revision of the genus Thyanta Stal, 1862 (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) II. North America, Central America, and the West Indies. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 100 (1), 42 - 98." type="journal article" year="1992">Rider &amp; Chapin (1992)</bibRefCitation>
showed that this difference in chromosome number was an isolating factor between the two species.
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E9119098235FD97FAD1FCF7FAF6" author="Froeschner, R. C." box="[618,825,1303,1329]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="544 - 607" refId="ref49613" refString="Froeschner, R. C. (1988) Family Pentatomidae Leach, 1815. The stink bugs. In: Henry, T. J. &amp; Froeschner, R. C. (Eds.), Catalog of the Heteroptera, or True Bugs, of Canada and the Continental United States. E. J. Brill, Leiden, New York, pp. 544 - 607. https: // doi. org / 10.1201 / 9781351070447 - 30" type="book chapter" year="1988">Froeschner (1988)</bibRefCitation>
followed
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E9119098235FC51FAD1FB90FAF6" author="Ruckes, H." box="[940,1118,1302,1329]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref61059" refString="Ruckes, H. (1957 a) The taxonomic status and distribution of Thyanta custator (Fabricius) and Thyanta pallido-virens (Stal) (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). American Museum Novitates, 1824, 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1957">Ruckes (1957a)</bibRefCitation>
in splitting this species into several subspecies.
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E9119098235FE8FFAFDFDB8FA92" author="Rider, D. A. &amp; Chapin, J. B." box="[370,630,1339,1365]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="42 - 98" refId="ref59754" refString="Rider, D. A. &amp; Chapin, J. B. (1992) Revision of the genus Thyanta Stal, 1862 (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) II. North America, Central America, and the West Indies. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 100 (1), 42 - 98." type="journal article" year="1992">Rider &amp; Chapin (1992)</bibRefCitation>
determined that these forms should not be recognized as subspecies and that those included by Ruckes as
<taxonomicName id="4C0068E319098235FDF8FA99FC9BFABF" authorityName="Ruckes" authorityYear="1957" box="[517,853,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Thyanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pallidovirens" subSpecies="spinosa">
<emphasis id="B974CF7219098235FDF8FA99FC9BFABF" box="[517,853,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Thyanta pallidovirens spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be referred to
<taxonomicName id="4C0068E319098235FBB9FA99FA90FABF" authorityName="McAtee" authorityYear="1919" box="[1092,1374,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Thyanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="custator" subSpecies="accerra">
<emphasis id="B974CF7219098235FBB9FA99FA90FABF" box="[1092,1374,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Thyanta custator accerra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This form was listed in
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E9119098235FE9AFA45FDFAFA5A" author="Froeschner, R. C." box="[359,564,1411,1437]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="544 - 607" refId="ref49613" refString="Froeschner, R. C. (1988) Family Pentatomidae Leach, 1815. The stink bugs. In: Henry, T. J. &amp; Froeschner, R. C. (Eds.), Catalog of the Heteroptera, or True Bugs, of Canada and the Continental United States. E. J. Brill, Leiden, New York, pp. 544 - 607. https: // doi. org / 10.1201 / 9781351070447 - 30" type="book chapter" year="1988">Froeschner (1988)</bibRefCitation>
both under the nominate subspecies and the subspecies
<taxonomicName id="4C0068E319098235FB5AFA45FE41FA06" authority="Ruckes, 1957 a" authorityName="Ruckes" authorityYear="1957" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Thyanta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pallidovirens" subSpecies="setosa">
<emphasis id="B974CF7219098235FB5AFA45FF13FA07" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Thyanta pallidovirens setosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF916E9119098235FF18FA61FE41FA06" author="Ruckes, H." box="[229,399,1446,1473]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 23" refId="ref61059" refString="Ruckes, H. (1957 a) The taxonomic status and distribution of Thyanta custator (Fabricius) and Thyanta pallido-virens (Stal) (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). American Museum Novitates, 1824, 1 - 23." type="journal article" year="1957">Ruckes, 1957a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Records of this species from
<collectingRegion id="49C4DD8219098235FD18FA61FC8CFA06" box="[741,834,1447,1473]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Arizona</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49C4DD8219098235FCB2FA61FC2AFA06" box="[847,996,1447,1473]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49C4DD8219098235FBDCFA61FBACFA06" box="[1057,1122,1447,1473]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Texas</collectingRegion>
are based on misidentifications.
</paragraph>
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