treatments-xml/data/E4/8B/9A/E48B9A0C37494798822188359258CD5A.xml

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<mods:title id="23E1F0C3ED590939C36FE714D65473AD">An overview of the Mediterranean cave-dwelling horny sponges (Porifera, Demospongiae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5564656967B93D3550B064B4618D2639">Manconi, Renata</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="64990141E794D60EF1593F9352DFF497">Cadeddu, Barbara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CA48B6B2D0003FF6F74BCC5B758EE79D">Ledda, Fabio</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E48B9A0C37494798822188359258CD5A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042145" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E48B9A0C37494798822188359258CD5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E48B9A0C37494798822188359258CD5A" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" scope_class="Demospongiae" scope_family="Ianthellidae" scope_order="Verongida" scope_phylum="Porifera">
<subSubSection id="198A1072D0913A9C5E8FB03A6C05C252" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="169B94269AA6AC9482D76A323FE0B391" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="A6304E58F1892890BE755723E0ED53B8" ID-CoL="FQ7Q" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Aplysina_cavernicola" authority="Vacelet, 1959" authorityName="Vacelet" authorityYear="1959" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aplysina cavernicola" order="Verongiida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cavernicola">Aplysina cavernicola (Vacelet, 1959)</taxonomicName>
Fig. 38
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="17E09E7C51233006EA1A6C7468AAC0BE" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="A9B39A020A72FF000EDAF808AAD0EE0A" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="2D1BD5840A55CDFEA3CE03A00CF393DA" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Verongia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Verongia cavernicola" order="Verongiida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cavernicola">Verongia cavernicola</taxonomicName>
Vacelet, 1959: 88.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A11308EF862997D18736A1B0BCBC5B94" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph id="7375CC248B803F39FC7AA969504658C4" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3E196C594CF36781AF05695FBA4909AD" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Body shape constantly digitate (1-2 cm in diameter and 5-10 cm in height); each digitation bearing one oscule (1-3 mm) at the center of an evident apical depression. Digitations regularly arranged on a basal encrusting plate attending over 50 cm in diameter. Thin outgrowths extremely rare. Colour yellow, a little bit paler than that of
<taxonomicName id="4CAA1B4C8EEFF03260519A89E8C0C95C" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aplysina aerophoba" order="Verongiida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="aerophoba">Aplysina aerophoba</taxonomicName>
. Colour tone changes after death, to medium violet in preserved specimens, never reaching very dark or black tonalities.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="802F954D196F00D8762A509592FF405E" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="habitat">
<paragraph id="65479B1D53AFD1DDDE29E48DFC41A102" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9216DC9B6ED29F76FB5616D3AFA2BC2F" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cave, coralligenous community, rocky/detritic bottom. Typically sciophilous. Bathymetric range 1-110 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A0EF314BC47A73A5930EE5707A983BD3" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="mediterranean caves">
<paragraph id="5CA83BAF4E54B44EEE12D3B52AD68FDF" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Mediterranean Caves.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F3A9D4725B9DA262A2CBA034D4AC5AE0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Blava, Calamars, Meda Petita, Petita de la Vaca, Misidacis caves (Balearic Sea); Bear, Troc, Figuier,
<normalizedToken id="1D7C8E665CE28A7DDA414725A200B7C9" originalValue="Trèmies">Tremies</normalizedToken>
, Bagaud caves (Gulf of Lions); Gallinara, Bergeggi, Tinetto caves (Ligurian Sea); Bonifacio, Tuffo Tuffo caves (Central Tyrrhenian Sea); Croatian, Vrbnik-Krk,
<normalizedToken id="BF2ECAE20F2AD8496CB9957F0335C8B6" originalValue="Stražica">Strazica</normalizedToken>
, Columbera caves (Northern Adriatic Sea); Pagliai (Southern Adriatic Sea) (
<bibRefCitation id="46A9DA6CE995371DBDC8A60AA6CF6B20" author="Vacelet, J" journalOrPublisher="Recueil des Travaux de la Station Marine d'Endoume Marseille" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="21 - 45" title="Spongiaires (Demosponges) de la region de Bonifacio (Corse)." volume="22" year="1961 b">Vacelet 1961b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A828447343E90C573D6D667E90A58D69" author="Ruetzler, K" journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Anzeiger" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="303 - 319" title="Die Poriferen einer sorrentiner Hoehle. Ergebnisse der Oesterreichischen Tyrrhenia-Expedition 1952." volume="176" year="1966">
<normalizedToken id="333B6BB79EA4050AB8EB28F1D69F228D" originalValue="Rützler">Ruetzler</normalizedToken>
1966
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="A18F9207D20D3CE815D0F7F33FF5C650" author="Boury-Esnault, N" journalOrPublisher="Vie Milieu" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="287 - 349" title="Spongiaires de la zone rocheuse littorale de Banyuls-sur-Mer. II. Systematique." volume="22" year="1971">Boury-Esnault 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9315F7CB36946A2731D657303B18BF1A" author="Pouliquen, L" journalOrPublisher="Tethys" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="715 - 758" title="Les Spongiaires des grottes sous-marines de la region de Marseille. Ecologie et systematique." volume="3" year="1972">Pouliquen 1972</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4349E4DC256F53722677D7FA1C947335" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Bibiloni et al. 1984b</bibRefCitation>
;
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;
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;
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;
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;
<bibRefCitation id="1F923E65C169F575FE0E11A7A3F0A4AD" author="Harmelin, JG" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Reports of the Port-Cros Natural Park" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="117 - 134" title="Peuplement de la grotte sous-marine de l'Ile de Bagaud (Parc National de Port-Cros, France, Mediterranee)." volume="19" year="2003">Harmelin et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
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;
<bibRefCitation id="D534EFA0E904DB06B788D0825753C9CA" author="Tunesi, L" journalOrPublisher="Atti Associazione Italiana di Oceanologia e Limnologia" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="489 - 497" title="Marine protected species and habitats of conservation interest in the Gallinaria Island (Ligurian Sea): a study for the establishment of the marine protected area." volume="19" year="2008">Tunesi et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
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;
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).
</paragraph>
<caption id="A768A753D920C5905DAC9209CF47D29E" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<paragraph id="2AE0C9A7E5197ABD6B664046EF17A7A4" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Figure 38.
<taxonomicName id="774279E3B3B93DA18D0F75C0CFD2D4CA" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aplysina cavernicola" order="Verongiida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="cavernicola">Aplysina cavernicola</taxonomicName>
. a large digitate colony ca. 70-80 cm b cross section (LM) of a laminate fibre showing a light spongy core that, in dried conditions, becomes empty c, d different magnifications (LM) of the skeleton, indistinguishable from that of
<taxonomicName id="E2EA8FA93D2AC10C3C925278452A5E29" class="Demospongiae" family="Aplysinidae" genus="Aplysina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aplysina aerophoba" order="Verongiida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="aerophoba">Aplysina aerophoba</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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