treatments-xml/data/9C/20/0F/9C200F3933CAD51D33AB051E21F06212.xml
2024-06-21 12:45:28 +02:00

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<mods:title id="5FA8C667D9E6FDE3A90FA93ABB8487DA">The Crematogaster (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae) of Costa Rica.</mods:title>
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<treatment id="9C200F3933CAD51D33AB051E21F06212" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6275090" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100126135" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6275090" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9C200F3933CAD51D33AB051E21F06212" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9C200F3933CAD51D33AB051E21F06212" lastPageNumber="130" pageNumber="130">
<subSubSection id="A8C344708067C1BE2305CE7A1CA858CD" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4DDF9199C89C50030EE3B4EB3E5AE71A" pageNumber="130">
[[
<taxonomicName id="04941959530EA89E804D551D7B38AC9D" ID-CoL="3VHN" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2435" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Crematogaster Lund" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Crematogaster</taxonomicName>
(forms with completely striate face) ]]
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B48ACF79FFA6E86ABF8E21A8900704A1" pageNumber="130">
It is unclear whether the variation in face sculpture from smooth and shining to completely striate represents intraspecific or interspecific variation. It may be that selection gradients cause parallel changes in face sculpture among multiple sympatric lineages, such that the above forms may be synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="53ED22E75C3A5CB6F46845D9AE57EBD0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:28145" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Crematogaster crinosa Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crinosa">crinosa</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="93BAA5BA6D6ED4CAAAF025E002EB81C1" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:28451" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Crematogaster torosa Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torosa">torosa</taxonomicName>
. For example, I have examined five collections from Colombia that have completely striate faces. Other than the striate face, one collection has the characters of
<taxonomicName id="A28D2475F9947CC7C57C5E1EA4F69011" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:28145" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Crematogaster crinosa Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crinosa">crinosa</taxonomicName>
, three have the characters of
<taxonomicName id="FE47EB697D227B19901AB43CA00EF18E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:28451" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Crematogaster torosa Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torosa">torosa</taxonomicName>
, and one has the characters of
<taxonomicName id="D67150A416F7A810D78B11B4139DEA09" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:136868" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Crematogaster rochai Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="130" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rochai">rochai</taxonomicName>
. Alternatively, further research may reveal that the forms with completely striate faces are found in sympatry with shiny faced forms, or show discontinuous character variation, such that they are best interpreted as distinct species. If so, it must then be determined whether these forms are distinct from each other or should be interpreted as one widespread species.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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