119 lines
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119 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.502.9251" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd5bbeed-56ff-4231-a6a7-fd373b9b8d4d" ID-PMC="PMC4443588" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-502-27" ID-PubMed="26019662" ID-ZBK="20AF30FD54944D1E8ECCA1ADFE396437" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-502-27" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 502" ModsDocTitle="A new species of the brown lacewing genus Zachobiella Banks from China (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) with a key to species" checkinTime="1451244357712" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhao, Yang, Yan, Bingzhen & Liu, Zhiqi" docDate="2015" docId="528603B4843262EA89F8490BD4E7BC3C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 502: 27-37" docOrigin="ZooKeys 502" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.502.9251" docTitle="Zachobiella striata Nakahara" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="612EFFF4FFBCFFCF137EB432A232C72E" masterDocTitle="A new species of the brown lacewing genus Zachobiella Banks from China (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) with a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="37" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1668160311897" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of the brown lacewing genus Zachobiella Banks from China (Neuroptera, Hemerobiidae) with a key to species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhao, Yang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yan, Bingzhen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Zhiqi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>502</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>37</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.502.9251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.502.9251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-502-27</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">20AF30FD54944D1E8ECCA1ADFE396437</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">20AF30FD54944D1E8ECCA1ADFE396437</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:528603B4843262EA89F8490BD4E7BC3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/528603B4843262EA89F8490BD4E7BC3C" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Taxon classification Animalia Neuroptera Hemerobiidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName authority="Nakahara" class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella striata" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">Zachobiella striata Nakahara</taxonomicName>
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Figs 3, 10
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella striata" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">Zachobiella striata</taxonomicName>
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Nakahara, 1966: 198.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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Forewing pale yellow and hyaline, thin brown stripe present along the gradate series and from the middle of MA to the lateral margin, an oval brown spot present at the margin, triangular dark spots absent at the forks of longitudinal veins and 3ir1 present before the fork of orb2. Female: 9th tergite approximate
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘L’">'L'</normalizedToken>
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-shaped from lateral view, anteroventral edge protruding forwards slightly.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="measurements">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Measurements.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Forewing length 4.5-5.7 mm, width 1.5-1.8 mm. Hind wing length 3.6-4.6 mm, width 1.2-1.5 mm. Body length 3.2-5.7 mm.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Head. Yellowish-brown, without any dark areas. Antenna more than sixty segments, most segments amber but over a dozen of segments of distal flagellum obviously darker than the others. Eyes black with a metallic luster. Mandibles brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Thorax. Yellowish-brown, with a light-coloured longitudinal stripe throughout. Legs yellowish-brown without spots; distal tarsomere darker than proximal four.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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Wings (Fig. 3). Forewing narrow, apex slightly tapered. Pale yellow and hyaline, thin brown strips present along the gradate series and from the middle of MA to the lateral margin, an oval brown spot present at the margin; veins pale yellow and transparent with crossveins of gradate series brown. Anterior radial trace bearing two
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ORB’s">ORB's</normalizedToken>
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, with two secondary branches respectively; 3ir1 present before the fork of orb2; 3ir2 present after the fork of orb1 and before the fork of orb2. M with two branches, MA forked into two branches after the gradate series and MP into 3-5 branches. Cu with two branches. Three gradate series, inner gradate series with 2-3 crossveins; middle with 2-3 and the outer with four. Hind wing narrow, apex slightly tapered. Pale yellow and hyaline, brown strip present from the base to the apex; veins yellow and transparent, crossvein of gradate series yellowish-brown. Rs forked in the middle with four branches. M forked into two branches, with 2-3 secondary branches respectively after the gradate series. Cu simple. One gradate series with the only one crossvein r-m.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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Abdomen. Yellowish-brown, tergites and sternites brown, darker than the arthropleuron. Hairy. Female terminalia (Fig. 10). 9th tergite approximate
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘L’">'L'</normalizedToken>
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-shaped from lateral view, anteroventral edge protruding forwards slightly, hind margin exceeding the hind margin of ectoproct. Ectoproct quadrant shaped from lateral view. Subgenitale absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">China (Taiwan, Hainan, Yunnan)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">CHINA: 2♀, Yunnan province, Dehong Autonomous Prefecture, Longchuan county. 5.v.1981, Chikun Yang (CAU); 1♀, Yunnan province, Hani-Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Honghe, Hekou town. 12.v.2011, Luxi Liu (CAU); 1♀, Hainan province, Wuzhishan city, Wuzhi hills. 16.v.2007, Yongjie Wang (CAU); 1♀, Taiwan province, Nantou city, Nantou County Council. 6.vii.2013, Xinyu Luo (CAU).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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This species was described by
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<bibRefCitation author="Nakahara, W" journalOrPublisher="Kontyu" pageId="8" pageNumber="35" pagination="193 - 207" title="Hemerobiidae, Sisyridae and Osmylidae of Formosa and Ryukyu Islands (Neuroptera)." volume="34" year="1966">Nakahara (1966)</bibRefCitation>
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with only female specimens from Taiwan province and Iriomote Island without the description of genitalia. In this paper we describe the female, including the genitalia, and update the distribution records for this species in China. This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella pallida" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">Zachobiella pallida</taxonomicName>
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Banks, 1939 and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella jacobsoni" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">Zachobiella jacobsoni</taxonomicName>
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Esben-Petersen, 1926; however, it can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella pallida" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">Zachobiella pallida</taxonomicName>
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by 3ir1 present before the fork of orb2 in forewing while in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella pallida" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallida">Zachobiella pallida</taxonomicName>
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it is present after the fork of orb2. It also can be distinguished by the Rs forked in the middle in hind wing, while in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hemerobiidae" genus="Zachobiella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Zachobiella jacobsoni" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jacobsoni">Zachobiella jacobsoni</taxonomicName>
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the Rs is forked basally.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |