393 lines
38 KiB
XML
393 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914" ID-GBIF-Dataset="483fde1d-bdee-4874-a7d6-8dab79b076b4" ID-PMC="PMC8548287" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1063-105" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6A225745C0595932B77A19E618B1CB2C" ID-PubMed="34744472" ID-ZooBank="E898EEB516A54954A6FC4A5BC164D7CA" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1063-105" checkinTime="1634632138192" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Huemer, Peter, Landry, Jean-Francois & Sumpich, Jan" docDate="2021" docId="3BA105D51E0C575996CB43922CA5E2E7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1063: 105-120" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1063" docPubDate="2021-10-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914" docTitle="Gelechia mandella Busck 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="6A225745C0595932B77A19E618B1CB2C" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="6A225745C0595932B77A19E618B1CB2C" masterDocTitle="Gelechia omelkoi sp. nov. - a new species from the Russian Altai Mountains related to the Nearctic Gelechia mandella Busck, 1904 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae), with a synopsis of Gelechia from the Altai Republic of Russia" masterLastPageNumber="120" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1668155181967" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Gelechia omelkoi sp. nov. - a new species from the Russian Altai Mountains related to the Nearctic Gelechia mandella Busck, 1904 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae), with a synopsis of Gelechia from the Altai Republic of Russia</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Bidzilya, Oleksiy</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9243-2481</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Institute for Evolutionary Ecology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 37 Academician Lebedev str., 03143, Kyiv, Ukraine</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">olexbid@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Huemer, Peter</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0630-545X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Tiroler Landesmuseen Betriebsges. m. b. H., Natural History Collections, Krajnc-Str. 1, A- 6060 Hall in Tirol, Austria</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Landry, Jean-Francois</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9671-219X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Ottawa Research and Development Centre, C. E. F., Ottawa, Ontario K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Sumpich, Jan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>National Museum, Department of Entomology, Cirkusova 1740, CZ- 193 00 Praha 9 - Horni Pocernice, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2021-10-19</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>1063</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>105</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>120</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1063-105</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E898EEB516A54954A6FC4A5BC164D7CA</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">6A225745C0595932B77A19E618B1CB2C</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="results">
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="189468656" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3BA105D51E0C575996CB43922CA5E2E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3BA105D51E0C575996CB43922CA5E2E7" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="3BA105D5-1E0C-5759-96CB-43922CA5E2E7" authority="Busck, 1904" authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gelechia mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">Gelechia mandella Busck, 1904</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 5. Gelechia spp. Adults. 2, 2 A Gelechia omelkoi sp. nov. 2 adult, holotype 2 A head, paratype 3 - 5 G. mandella 3, 3 A male, Alberta 3 adult 3 A head 4, 4 A male, Yukon 4 adult 4 A head 5, 5 A female Alberta 5 adult 5 A head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600752" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figs 3-5</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 6–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 6 - 11. Gelechia spp., male genitalia. 6, 7 G. omelkoi sp. nov., paratypes 6 genitalia slide 286 / 20, O. Bidzilya 7 genitalia slide 62 / 03, O. Bidzilya 8, 9 G. mandella 8 Alberta, genitalia slide MIC 8484 9 Yukon, genitalia slide MIC 8486 10 G. sororculella, genitalia slide 287 / 20, O. Bidzilya 11 G. jakovlevi, lectotype, genitalia slide 309 / 20, O. Bidzilya." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures6-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600753" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 6–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 6 - 11. Gelechia spp., male genitalia. 6, 7 G. omelkoi sp. nov., paratypes 6 genitalia slide 286 / 20, O. Bidzilya 7 genitalia slide 62 / 03, O. Bidzilya 8, 9 G. mandella 8 Alberta, genitalia slide MIC 8484 9 Yukon, genitalia slide MIC 8486 10 G. sororculella, genitalia slide 287 / 20, O. Bidzilya 11 G. jakovlevi, lectotype, genitalia slide 309 / 20, O. Bidzilya." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures6-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600753" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 9</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12–14" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 12 - 14. Gelechia spp., genitalia and abdomen. 12, 13 G. mandella. 12 abdomen, male, genitalia slide MIC 8484 13 A, B Female genitalia, slide MIC 8485 13 A segment VIII (enlarged) 13 B Signum (enlarged) 14 G. omelkoi sp. nov., male segment VIII, genitalia. slide 62 / 03, O. Bidzilya." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures12-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600754" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 12</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12–14" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 12 - 14. Gelechia spp., genitalia and abdomen. 12, 13 G. mandella. 12 abdomen, male, genitalia slide MIC 8484 13 A, B Female genitalia, slide MIC 8485 13 A segment VIII (enlarged) 13 B Signum (enlarged) 14 G. omelkoi sp. nov., male segment VIII, genitalia. slide 62 / 03, O. Bidzilya." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures12-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600754" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">, 13</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gelechia mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">Gelechia mandella</taxonomicName>
|
||
Busck, 1904. - Proceedings of the United States National Museum 27 (1375): 759. Type locality: Kaslo, British Colombia, Canada.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Canada">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
] •
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">16 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Canada" name="Alberta">Alberta</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Nordegg, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="54.470" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="54.47">54.470°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="116.075" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-116.075">116.075°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], various dates from
|
||
<date value="1921-06-29" valueMax="1921-08-06" valueMin="1921-06-29">29 Jun - 6 Aug 1921</date>
|
||
; [barcoded male
|
||
<date value="1921-07-04">4 Jul 1921</date>
|
||
]; bred from larva on Willow; J. McDunnough leg. [specimen number] CNCLEP00100431; [genitalia slide number] MIC 8484; [other males numbers] CNCLEP00100430-100433, CNCLEP00127961-127973 •
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1921-07-10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for proceeding,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1921-07-10">10 Jul 1921</collectingDate>
|
||
[specimen number] CNCLEP00127968; [genitalia slide number] MIC 8485
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1980-07-28" collectorName="D. Wood, J. Lafontaine" elevation="900" latitude="65.069" location="Dempster Hwy" longLatPrecision="60" longitude="-138.129" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Yukon">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Canada" name="Yukon">Yukon</collectingRegion>
|
||
, km 140.5
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3BA105D51E0C575996CB43922CA5E2E7:7D800CF0908EDD6C839BFE10F3DF2AA8" latitude="65.069" longLatPrecision="60" longitude="-138.129" name="Dempster Hwy" stateProvince="Yukon">Dempster Hwy</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="65.069" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="65.069">65.069°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="138.129" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-138.129">138.129°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1980-07-28">28 Jul 1980</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName>D. Wood</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName>J. Lafontaine</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; [specimen number] CNCLEP00067704-67705; genitalia slide number [MIC 8486]; all in CNC
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600752" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figures 2–5" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figures 2-5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gelechia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Gelechia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. Adults.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">2, 2A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bidzilya & Huemer & Landry & Šumpich" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gelechia omelkoi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omelkoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Gelechia omelkoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<specimenCount type="adult">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">2</emphasis>
|
||
adult
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">2A</emphasis>
|
||
head,
|
||
<typeStatus>paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">3-5</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. mandella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">3, 3A</emphasis>
|
||
male,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Canada" name="Alberta">Alberta</collectingRegion>
|
||
<specimenCount type="adult">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">3</emphasis>
|
||
adult
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">3A</emphasis>
|
||
head
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">4, 4A</emphasis>
|
||
male,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Canada" name="Yukon">Yukon</collectingRegion>
|
||
<specimenCount type="adult">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">4</emphasis>
|
||
adult
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">4A</emphasis>
|
||
head
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">5, 5A</emphasis>
|
||
female
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Canada" name="Alberta">Alberta</collectingRegion>
|
||
<specimenCount type="adult">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">5</emphasis>
|
||
adult
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">5A</emphasis>
|
||
head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures6-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600753" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figures 6–11" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figures 6-11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gelechia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Gelechia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., male genitalia.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">6, 7</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. omelkoi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omelkoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. omelkoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.,
|
||
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">6</emphasis>
|
||
genitalia slide 286/20, O. Bidzilya
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">7</emphasis>
|
||
genitalia slide 62/03, O. Bidzilya
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">8, 9</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. mandella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">8</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Canada" name="Alberta">Alberta</collectingRegion>
|
||
, genitalia slide MIC 8484
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">9</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Canada" name="Yukon">Yukon</collectingRegion>
|
||
, genitalia slide MIC 8486
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">10</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. sororculella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sororculella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. sororculella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, genitalia slide 287/20, O. Bidzilya
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">11</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. jakovlevi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jakovlevi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. jakovlevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, genitalia slide 309/20, O. Bidzilya.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gelechia mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Gelechia mandella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a blackish-grey, medium-sized species with a black streak interrupted by diffuse white spots in the middle of the forewing, a black streak in fold and a diffuse white subapical fascia. The wing pattern resembles that of the Holarctic species
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zeller" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gelechia sabinellus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabinellus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Gelechia sabinellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Zeller, 1839), but it is darker and predominantly black rather than grey. Additionally,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. sabinellus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabinellus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. sabinellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has strikingly differently coloured scales on the labial palps. The Palaearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. sororculella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sororculella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. sororculella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
looks nearly indistinguishable externally (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 15–22" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 15 - 22. Gelechia spp., adults. 15, 16 G. omelkoi sp. nov., paratypes, males. 15 Dzhazator. 16 Karagem. 17, 18 G. jakovlevi. 17 Male, Karagem. 18 Female, Iodro 19 G. sororculella, male, Cherga 20 G. muscosella, male, Aktash 21 G. hippophaella, female, Karagem 22 G. sirotina, male, Karagem." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures15-22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600755" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">19</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="redescription">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
Adult (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–5" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 5. Gelechia spp. Adults. 2, 2 A Gelechia omelkoi sp. nov. 2 adult, holotype 2 A head, paratype 3 - 5 G. mandella 3, 3 A male, Alberta 3 adult 3 A head 4, 4 A male, Yukon 4 adult 4 A head 5, 5 A female Alberta 5 adult 5 A head." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures2-5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600752" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">3-5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forewing length 7.8-9.4 mm (mean = 8.6, n=18). Wingspan 15.9-18.7 mm (mean = 17.1, n=16). Head, thorax and tegulae greyish black, labial palpus black mixed with white, palpomere 2 underside with brush of long scales divided by medial gap, inner side entirely white in some specimens, scape black, flagellomeres black, ringed with light grey, forewing greyish black, sparsely mixed with white-tipped scales, fold with black medial streak edged with white from both ends, indistinct black streak in middle 2/3 interrupted by large white spot at 1/2 and much smaller white spot at 2/3, diffuse white fascia at about 3/4, termen black-spotted, cilia white, black-tipped; hindwing light grey with grey cilia and distinctly darkened veins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures12-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600754" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" start="Figures 12–14" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Figures 12-14.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1825" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gelechia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Gelechia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., genitalia and abdomen.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">12, 13</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. mandella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">12</emphasis>
|
||
abdomen, male, genitalia slide MIC 8484
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">13A, B</emphasis>
|
||
Female genitalia, slide MIC 8485 13A segment VIII (enlarged)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">13B</emphasis>
|
||
Signum (enlarged)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">14</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. omelkoi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omelkoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. omelkoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., male segment VIII, genitalia. slide 62/03, O. Bidzilya.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
In male, sternum VIII rounded in distal part, reverse trapezoid basally; tergum VIII elongate, tongue-shaped, with paired, long coremata (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12–14" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 12 - 14. Gelechia spp., genitalia and abdomen. 12, 13 G. mandella. 12 abdomen, male, genitalia slide MIC 8484 13 A, B Female genitalia, slide MIC 8485 13 A segment VIII (enlarged) 13 B Signum (enlarged) 14 G. omelkoi sp. nov., male segment VIII, genitalia. slide 62 / 03, O. Bidzilya." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures12-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600754" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
Male genitalia (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 6–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 6 - 11. Gelechia spp., male genitalia. 6, 7 G. omelkoi sp. nov., paratypes 6 genitalia slide 286 / 20, O. Bidzilya 7 genitalia slide 62 / 03, O. Bidzilya 8, 9 G. mandella 8 Alberta, genitalia slide MIC 8484 9 Yukon, genitalia slide MIC 8486 10 G. sororculella, genitalia slide 287 / 20, O. Bidzilya 11 G. jakovlevi, lectotype, genitalia slide 309 / 20, O. Bidzilya." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures6-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600753" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">8</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 6–11" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 6 - 11. Gelechia spp., male genitalia. 6, 7 G. omelkoi sp. nov., paratypes 6 genitalia slide 286 / 20, O. Bidzilya 7 genitalia slide 62 / 03, O. Bidzilya 8, 9 G. mandella 8 Alberta, genitalia slide MIC 8484 9 Yukon, genitalia slide MIC 8486 10 G. sororculella, genitalia slide 287 / 20, O. Bidzilya 11 G. jakovlevi, lectotype, genitalia slide 309 / 20, O. Bidzilya." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures6-11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600753" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Uncus broadly rounded, twice wider than long, posterior margin weakly serrated, edged with long setae, distal sclerite of gnathos absent, lateral sclerites slender, short, culcitula slightly wider than uncus, pillow-shaped, fultura superior extended anteriorly to about 2/3 length of tegumen, not reaching anteromedial emargination of tegumen, tegumen nearly parallel-sided, 2.5 times as long as broad at base; cucullus slender, of even width, extended to apex of uncus, sacculus in its broadest part 1.5-2.0 times as broad as cucullus, apex tapered, curved inwards, extended to 2/3-3/4 length of cucullus, vinculum broad, medial processes rounded, broadly separated; saccus weakly or distinctly narrowed apically, extended far beyond apex of pedunculi; phallus slightly shorter than tegumen, medial portion nearly straight or with dorsal side slightly curved, caecum weakly inflated, about 1.5 times as broad as phallus, apex moderately elongate, triangularly pointed with comparatively broad base, dorsal lobe beak-shaped and recurved, lateral process short, thorn-shaped, medial sclerite slender, elongate; bulbus ejaculatorius elongate, sack-shaped, with small, irregularly shaped lamina.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
Female genitalia (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12–14" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 12 - 14. Gelechia spp., genitalia and abdomen. 12, 13 G. mandella. 12 abdomen, male, genitalia slide MIC 8484 13 A, B Female genitalia, slide MIC 8485 13 A segment VIII (enlarged) 13 B Signum (enlarged) 14 G. omelkoi sp. nov., male segment VIII, genitalia. slide 62 / 03, O. Bidzilya." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures12-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600754" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">13</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12–14" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 12 - 14. Gelechia spp., genitalia and abdomen. 12, 13 G. mandella. 12 abdomen, male, genitalia slide MIC 8484 13 A, B Female genitalia, slide MIC 8485 13 A segment VIII (enlarged) 13 B Signum (enlarged) 14 G. omelkoi sp. nov., male segment VIII, genitalia. slide 62 / 03, O. Bidzilya." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures12-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600754" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">13A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12–14" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 12 - 14. Gelechia spp., genitalia and abdomen. 12, 13 G. mandella. 12 abdomen, male, genitalia slide MIC 8484 13 A, B Female genitalia, slide MIC 8485 13 A segment VIII (enlarged) 13 B Signum (enlarged) 14 G. omelkoi sp. nov., male segment VIII, genitalia. slide 62 / 03, O. Bidzilya." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figures12-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600754" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">13B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Papillae anales elongate, subovate, with straight anterior margin; apophyses posteriores three times as long as segment VIII, apophyses anteriores reduced to melanized bands fused to lateral wall of sternum VIII; sternum VIII three times longer than broad, with narrow, sclerotized lateral rods, wrinkled along medial membranous zone, with strongly sclerotized short anterolateral drop-shaped processes confluent with apices of apophyses anteriores; subgenital plate small, band-shaped, with short, pointed anterior protrusions near anterior margin of sternum VIII; ostium rounded, with distinct posterolateral edging connected anteriorly with base of apophyses anteriores; antrum cylindrical, colliculum short, trapezoid, laterally sclerotized; ductus bursae very short, broadened into corpus bursae, with indistinct transition, corpus bursae as long as and slightly wider than adjacent part of ductus bursae, signum plate subovate, with serrate margins and broad transverse medial groove.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Adults have been collected from late June to early August in Alberta and in late July in Yukon. Two specimens from Nordegg, Alberta were reared from an unspecified willow.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
Molecular data. BIN: BOLD:AAG0039. The intraspecific average distance of the barcode region is 0.14% (n=13, data from BOLD). The minimum distance to the nearest neighbour, the Palaearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. omelkoi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omelkoi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. omelkoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., is 2.88% (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Neighbor-Joining tree of Gelechia omelkoi sp. nov. and nearest European and North American Gelechia spp. in BOLD, with the generic type species Gelechia rhombella as outgroup (Kimura 2 - parameter, constructed with MEGA 6 cf. Tamura et al. 2013), only sequences> 500 bp considered. The scale bar only applies to internal branches between species. Width of triangles represents sample size, depth represents genetic variation within the cluster. Source: DNA Barcode data from BOLD (Barcode of Life Database, cf. Ratnasingham and Hebert 2007)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1063.71914.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/600750" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
Canada: British Columbia, Alberta, Yukon (new record), Northwest Territories (new record). Two alleged records from Montana, USA in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="SCAN" journalOrPublisher="Amurian Zoological Journal" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" publicationUrl="https://scan-bugs.org/portal/taxa/index.php?taxauthid=1&taxon=275451&cl=104" refId="B22" refString="SCAN, 2021. SCAN. https://scan-bugs.org/portal/taxa/index.php?taxauthid=1&taxon=275451&cl=104" title="SCAN." url="https://scan-bugs.org/portal/taxa/index.php?taxauthid=1&taxon=275451&cl=104" year="2021">SCAN (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are represented by photographs taken on 14-15 May 2018 near the town of Missoula in the mountainous western part of the state. Although the superficial appearance of the moths on the photos makes it possible that this be
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. mandella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, their identity remains unverified. The same website also shows two Northwest Territories records, which are actually sourced from two BOLD public records analyzed here (BIOUG23265-E04 and BIOUG23126-F09 deposited in CBG; see Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Analysed specimens of Gelechia spp. from BOLD" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4ECD49B41F2DB624D7B7D3CF4D215E5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" tableUuid="4ECD49B41F2DB624D7B7D3CF4D215E5E">1</tableCitation>
|
||
). The record from Quebec in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Pohl, GR" journalOrPublisher="Nasekomye Mongolii" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" refId="B18" refString="Pohl, GR, Landry, J-F, Schmidt, BC, Lafontaine, JD, Troubridge, JT, Macaulay, AD, van Nieukerken, EJ, deWaard, JR, Dombroskie, JJ, Klymko, J, Nazari, V, Stead, K, 2018. Annotated checklist of the moths and butterflies (Lepidoptera) of Canada and Alaska. Series Faunistica. Pensoft, 580 pp." title="Annotated checklist of the moths and butterflies (Lepidoptera) of Canada and Alaska. Series Faunistica. Pensoft, 580 pp." year="2018">Pohl et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was based on a female specimen in CNC from Forestville (specimen # CNCLEP00100429), which has since been barcoded and belongs to a different BIN (BOLD:AAH6283). It is here excluded and likely represents a different species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Busck, A" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="745 - 778" refId="B5" refString="Busck, A, 1904. Tineid Moths from British Columbia, with Descriptions of New Species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 27 (1375): 745 - 778" title="Tineid Moths from British Columbia, with Descriptions of New Species." volume="27" year="1904">Busck (1904)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gelechia mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Gelechia mandella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from an unspecified number of specimens, as indicated by a size range accompanying the original description. There is a series of specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. mandella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
identified by Busck in the collection of USNM. We assume four of them, with red type labels, are from
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Busck’s">Busck's</normalizedToken>
|
||
original series. None of these syntypes has a locality label, only a Dyar field number, which corresponds with Kaslo, British Columbia (Canada). This series comprises two females collected 15.08.1903 (USNM slide #6773 (genitalia), USNMENT01480487 and USNM slide #6779 (wings), USNMENT01480485); one specimen without an abdomen, collected 13.08.1903 (USNMENT01480486); and one dissected male collected 5.08.1903. This last specimen, labelled "type No. 7859, U.S.N.M", "Genitalia Slide 6775, by AB, ♂, USNM", "
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gelechia mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Gelechia mandella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Busck, Type" (USNMENT00835335) was incorrectly published as the
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“holotype”">"holotype"</normalizedToken>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Brown, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="3 - 160" refId="B4" refString="Brown, J, Adamski, D, Hodges, RW, Bahr, SM, 2004. Catalogue of the type specimens of Gelechioidea (Lepidoptera) in the collection of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC. Zootaxa 510: 3 - 160" title="Catalogue of the type specimens of Gelechioidea (Lepidoptera) in the collection of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC." volume="510" year="2004">Brown et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Photographs of the specimen, its labels, and the genitalia are available online (https://collections.nmnh.si.edu/search/ento/?ark=ark:/65665/38eb1f15df800489fac64727ff945379c). At one time, the USNMENT00835335 specimen was labelled with "Mesilla, NM [New Mexico]." This was likely due to a mix-up when labels were removed from the pins to be photographed and the Mesilla label belongs to another type, possibly
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gelechia malindella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malindella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Gelechia malindella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Busck, 1910 [a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Friseria" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Friseria cockerelli" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cockerelli">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Friseria cockerelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Busck, 1903)]. The label error for the USNMENT00835335 specimen is now corrected. Here, we designate the USNMENT00835335 specimen among the likely syntypes as lectotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. mandella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, to stabilize nomenclature.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
|
||
The CNC series from Nordegg, Alberta collected in 1921 was identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. mandella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Annette Braun. Despite the difficulty to interpret some characters of the male genitalia from the photo of the lectotype slide of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. mandella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, visible features match those of the barcoded specimens. Taking also into consideration the similarity in external appearance, we are confident that specimens from Yukon and Alberta represent
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. mandella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">G. mandella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</document> |