208 lines
27 KiB
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208 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="110EB4A3637C0F47E9476898F5AD0DA5" ID-CLB-Dataset="27833" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4527.4.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="866bda57-1368-47b6-8353-3e5a10e7c610" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2612519" ID-ZooBank="9C661851-DB7F-4B1E-91B2-932944F7C525" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1553699064339" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chen, Zhi-Teng" docDate="2018" docId="055B87DDFFD25242FF79FDD8E4C5F95D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4527.4.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4527 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Balticopteryx Chen 2018, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="570" masterDocId="F962FFA5FFD35243FFEEFFE1E003FFA8" masterDocTitle="First record of subfamily Brachypterainae (Plecoptera: Taeniopterygidae) in Baltic amber: a new genus and species" masterLastPageNumber="574" masterPageNumber="569" pageNumber="570" updateTime="1698714560861" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="92113A9AE0D6DEE4C3D20A45A91BCA3F">
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<mods:title id="5FD9982C3F1346E21A760ABDCA7B5815">First record of subfamily Brachypterainae (Plecoptera: Taeniopterygidae) in Baltic amber: a new genus and species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9AA4F1FFEA083C450764AF68869066D9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3E7D4474866C0B6753E41B4312A2BB40">Chen, Zhi-Teng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9D83677C0904FA00A7795ADD98207207">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="428871955461D7C52FBC46A1AF2183F1">
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<mods:title id="01797B787625715FF3061FA54FD5F21C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DB9586B04AB2D84FF55615520DC6F686">
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<mods:date id="D5E03250FEEA6FB35D282F5AE2BB7F36">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B3A5F26C64A503DDEAF452FD8D1EB2EE">2018-12-07</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="17EDF461B53DE1347D2CEA5C7CFF54EA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CB5DF5B46C99446A7F84068662EB2D31">4527</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DAD6AE7999E55764CD243E48FE7FFFCA">569</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="46DFFB6BBF2DC8EC62FB3C9C47B6D520" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4527.4.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="69229FF0EA1301FD8760DCF0ABEF7A88" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="055B87DDFFD25242FF79FDD8E4C5F95D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5973757" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154508372" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5973757" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:055B87DDFFD25242FF79FDD8E4C5F95D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/055B87DDFFD25242FF79FDD8E4C5F95D" lastPageNumber="570" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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<subSubSection id="C5E86540FFD25242FF79FDD8E255FDFB" box="[151,598,569,595]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8D4D36CBFFD25242FF79FDD8E255FDFB" blockId="1.[151,598,569,595]" box="[151,598,569,595]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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<heading id="D60581A7FFD25242FF79FDD8E255FDFB" bold="true" box="[151,598,569,595]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FF79FDD8E255FDFB" bold="true" box="[151,598,569,595]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FF00FDD8E1D9FDFB" ID-CoL="8NH4K" authority="Chen" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="2018" box="[238,474,569,595]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Balticopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FF00FDD8E18CFDFB" bold="true" box="[238,399,569,595]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Balticopteryx</emphasis>
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Chen
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4B557A2FFD25242FE06FDD8E255FDFB" box="[488,598,569,595]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C5E86540FFD25242FF79FD9EE35BFD30" box="[151,856,639,664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8D4D36CBFFD25242FF79FD9EE35BFD30" blockId="1.[151,1436,639,1781]" box="[151,856,639,664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FF79FD9EE131FD30" bold="true" box="[151,306,639,664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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<typeStatus id="52498869FFD25242FF79FD9EE0D1FD30" box="[151,210,639,664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FED7FD9EE1F8FD30" authority="Chen, 2018" authorityName="Chen" authorityYear="2018" box="[313,507,639,664]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Balticopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dui" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FED7FD9EE1F8FD30" box="[313,507,639,664]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Balticopteryx dui</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FDEFFD9EE2B3FD30" bold="true" box="[513,688,639,664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A4B557A2FFD25242FDEFFD9EE2B3FD30" box="[513,688,639,664]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, by monotypy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C5E86540FFD25242FF29FD45E370F978" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8D4D36CBFFD25242FF29FD45E257FC3D" blockId="1.[151,1436,639,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FF29FD45E142FD15" bold="true" box="[199,321,676,701]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Diagnostic characters of the new genus
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FCE4FD45E3A2FD15" box="[778,929,676,701]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Balticopteryx</emphasis>
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include: 1) body size extremely small, about 6.0 mm in length; 2) biocellate, each ocellus small and distant to each other; extremely long antennae, with about 50 segments; 3) wings without characteristic patterns, veins simple; RP, M and CuA of forewing each with two branches; only a single h vein presents in the costal area; 4) coxal gills absent; three tarsal segments equal in length; 5) sternum 8 mostly membranous, posteriorly with a small genital opening, anterior of the opening forming a sclerite; 6) postgenital plate elongated and pointed distally, exceeding part of the paraprocts; 7) cerci sixsegmented, apical segment unmodified.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8D4D36CBFFD25242FF29FC7EE241FB7F" blockId="1.[151,1436,639,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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The new genus is readily assigned to the family
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<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FD06FC7EE3A9FC10" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityYear="1905" box="[744,938,927,952]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Taeniopterygidae</taxonomicName>
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because of the clear presence of three tarsal segments equal in length (
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<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FE57FC25E2ADFC74" author="Stewart, K. W. & Stark, B. P." box="[441,686,964,989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="311 - 384" refId="ref2800" refString="Stewart, K. W. & Stark, B. P. (2008) Plecoptera. In: Merritt, R. W., Cummins, K. W. & Berg, M. B. (Eds.), An introduction to the aquatic insects of North America. 4 th Edition. Kendall / Hunt Publishing Company, Dubuque, pp. 311 - 384" type="book chapter" year="2008">Stewart & Stark 2008</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FD57FC25E3EEFC74" author="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[697,1005,964,989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" refId="ref2930" refString="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A. (2009) Key to the stoneflies (Insecta, Plecoptera) of Russia and adjacent countries. Imagines and nymphs (in Russian). Russian Academy of Sciences, Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 382 pp." type="book" year="2009">Teslenko & Zhiltzova 2009</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FC19FC25E4B8FC74" author="Chen, Z. T. & Du, Y. Z." box="[1015,1211,964,989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="59 - 74" refId="ref2185" refString="Chen, Z. T. & Du, Y. Z. (2018) A checklist and adult key to the Chinese stonefly (Plecoptera) genera. Zootaxa, 4375 (1), 59 - 74. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4375.1.2" type="journal article" year="2018">Chen & Du 2018</bibRefCitation>
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). Based on the wellproduced postgenital plate and the absence of coxal gills, this genus belongs to the subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FB0BFC06E193FB8D" authority="(Ricker & Ross 1975)" authorityName="Ricker & Ross" authorityYear="1975" baseAuthorityName="Ricker & Ross" baseAuthorityYear="1975" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Brachypterainae">
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Brachypterainae (
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<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FF70FBEDE18BFB8D" author="Ricker, W. E. & Ross, H. H." box="[158,392,1036,1061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="132 - 153" refId="ref2744" refString="Ricker, W. E. & Ross, H. H. (1975) Synopsis of the Brachypterinae, (Insecta: Plecoptera: Taeniopterygidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 53 (2), 132 - 153. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 75 - 017" type="journal article" year="1975">Ricker & Ross 1975</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. In
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<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FE57FBEDE27DFB8D" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityYear="1905" box="[441,638,1036,1061]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Taeniopterygidae</taxonomicName>
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, only the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FCDDFBEDE474FB8C" authority="Kimmins, 1947" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1947" box="[819,1143,1036,1061]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Kyphopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FCDDFBEDE3C1FB8D" box="[819,962,1036,1061]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Kyphopteryx</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FC26FBEDE474FB8C" author="Kimmins, D. E." box="[968,1143,1036,1061]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="721 - 740" refId="ref2286" refString="Kimmins, D. E. (1947) [1946] New species of Himalayan Plecoptera. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 13 (107), 721 - 740." type="journal article" year="1947">Kimmins, 1947</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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lacks the anterior ocellus; only in
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<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FF00FBCEE292FBE0" authority="Needham & Claassen, 1925" authorityName="Needham & Claassen" authorityYear="1925" box="[238,657,1071,1096]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Doddsia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FF00FBCEE14EFBE0" box="[238,333,1071,1096]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Doddsia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FEBBFBCEE292FBE0" author="Needham, J. G. & Claassen, P. W." box="[341,657,1071,1096]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="1 - 397" refId="ref2656" refString="Needham, J. G. & Claassen, P. W. (1925) A monograph of the Plecoptera or stoneflies of America north of Mexico. The Thomas Say Foundation, 2, 1 - 397." type="journal article" year="1925">Needham & Claassen, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FD27FBD0E437FBE0" authority="Ricker & Ross, 1975" authorityName="Ricker & Ross" authorityYear="1975" box="[713,1076,1071,1096]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Mesyatsia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FD27FBD0E338FBE0" box="[713,827,1073,1096]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Mesyatsia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FCADFBCEE437FBE0" author="Ricker, W. E. & Ross, H. H." box="[835,1076,1071,1096]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="132 - 153" refId="ref2744" refString="Ricker, W. E. & Ross, H. H. (1975) Synopsis of the Brachypterinae, (Insecta: Plecoptera: Taeniopterygidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 53 (2), 132 - 153. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 75 - 017" type="journal article" year="1975">Ricker & Ross, 1975</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the anterior ocellus tends to be smaller than normal (
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<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FE69FBB5E270FBC5" author="Ricker, W. E. & Ross, H. H." box="[391,627,1108,1133]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="132 - 153" refId="ref2744" refString="Ricker, W. E. & Ross, H. H. (1975) Synopsis of the Brachypterinae, (Insecta: Plecoptera: Taeniopterygidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 53 (2), 132 - 153. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 75 - 017" type="journal article" year="1975">Ricker & Ross 1975</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FD91FBB5E398FBC4" author="Zhiltzova, L. A. & Zwick, P." box="[639,923,1108,1133]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="193 - 198" refId="ref3030" refString="Zhiltzova, L. A. & Zwick, P. (1993) On the genus Kyphopteryx Kimmins (Plecoptera: Taeniopterygidae). Aquatic insects, 15 (4), 193 - 198. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650429309361519" type="journal article" year="1993">Zhiltzova & Zwick 1993</bibRefCitation>
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). The complete absence of anterior ocellus in
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FF79FB96E12DFB38" box="[151,302,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Balticopteryx</emphasis>
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has excluded its recognition as other taeniopterygid genera except for
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<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FBBAFB96E4E0FB38" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1947" box="[1108,1251,1143,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Kyphopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FBBAFB96E4E0FB38" box="[1108,1251,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Kyphopteryx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Apart from the number of ocelli, other comparisons are made between
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FCC0FB7DE3C6FB1D" box="[814,965,1180,1205]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Balticopteryx</emphasis>
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and the three above mentioned genera,
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<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FF79FB5EE125FB70" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1947" box="[151,294,1215,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Kyphopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FF79FB5EE125FB70" box="[151,294,1215,1240]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Kyphopteryx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FEDAFB5EE190FB70" authorityName="Needham & Claassen" authorityYear="1925" box="[308,403,1215,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Doddsia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FEDAFB5EE190FB70" box="[308,403,1215,1240]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Doddsia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FE27FB20E238FB70" authorityName="Ricker & Ross" authorityYear="1975" box="[457,571,1217,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Mesyatsia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FE27FB20E238FB70" box="[457,571,1217,1240]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Mesyatsia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8D4D36CBFFD25242FF29FB04E370F978" blockId="1.[151,1436,639,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
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In the three species of
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<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FE3DFB05E261FB55" authorityName="Kimmins" authorityYear="1947" box="[467,610,1252,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Kyphopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FE3DFB05E261FB55" box="[467,610,1252,1277]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Kyphopteryx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the hind wing is exceptionally triangular, which is in normal shape in
|
|
<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FF79FAE6E12DFA88" box="[151,302,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Balticopteryx</emphasis>
|
|
(see figs.
|
|
<quantity id="4A0A9B2EFFD25242FE43FAE6E236FA88" box="[429,565,1287,1312]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5840075" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" unit="in" value="623625.0">623, 625 in</quantity>
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<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FDAEFAE6E383FA88" author="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[576,896,1287,1312]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" refId="ref2930" refString="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A. (2009) Key to the stoneflies (Insecta, Plecoptera) of Russia and adjacent countries. Imagines and nymphs (in Russian). Russian Academy of Sciences, Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 382 pp." type="book" year="2009">Teslenko & Zhiltzova 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and fig. 1B in Kimmins 1946); RP has three branches in both wings, which has only two in
|
|
<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FD5BFACDE34FFAED" box="[693,844,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Balticopteryx</emphasis>
|
|
; wings have more irregular crossveins especially in subapical section, while the wing venation is simple in
|
|
<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FCE1FAAEE3A5FAC0" box="[783,934,1359,1384]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Balticopteryx</emphasis>
|
|
; the 8th sternum of female is completely or partially sclerotized with a notch on posterior margin (see figs.
|
|
<quantity id="4A0A9B2EFFD25242FCB3FA95E3DFFA25" box="[861,988,1396,1421]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58146496" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" unit="in" value="622624.0">622, 624 in</quantity>
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<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FC0DFA95E515FA24" author="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[995,1302,1396,1421]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" refId="ref2930" refString="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A. (2009) Key to the stoneflies (Insecta, Plecoptera) of Russia and adjacent countries. Imagines and nymphs (in Russian). Russian Academy of Sciences, Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 382 pp." type="book" year="2009">Teslenko & Zhiltzova 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and fig. 3G in Kimmins 1 946), which is mostly membranous in
|
|
<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FD1DFA76E389FA18" box="[755,906,1431,1456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Balticopteryx</emphasis>
|
|
with a small posterior genital opening. In the only species of the Nearctic
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FE31FA5DE23DFA7D" authorityName="Needham & Claassen" authorityYear="1925" box="[479,574,1468,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Doddsia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FE31FA5DE23DFA7D" box="[479,574,1468,1493]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Doddsia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FDA0FA5DE3E9FA7C" authority="(Banks, 1900)" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1900" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[590,1002,1468,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Doddsia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
|
|
<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FDA0FA5DE33EFA7D" box="[590,829,1468,1493]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Doddsia occidentalis</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FCA1FA5DE3E1FA7C" author="Banks, N." box="[847,994,1468,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="239 - 259" refId="ref2025" refString="Banks, N. (1900) [1899] New genera and species of Nearctic Neuropteroid Insects. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 26 (3), 239 - 259." type="journal article" year="1900">Banks, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, there are additional costal crossveins and more branches of RP and CuA in forewing (see fig. 3 of plate
|
|
<quantity id="4A0A9B2EFFD25242FC92FA01E3B6FA50" box="[892,949,1503,1528]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.382" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" unit="in" value="33.0">33 in</quantity>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FC55FA3EE4F3FA50" author="Needham, J. G. & Claassen, P. W." box="[955,1264,1503,1528]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="1 - 397" refId="ref2656" refString="Needham, J. G. & Claassen, P. W. (1925) A monograph of the Plecoptera or stoneflies of America north of Mexico. The Thomas Say Foundation, 2, 1 - 397." type="journal article" year="1925">Needham & Claassen 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
|
); the sternum 8 is cleft at posterior half and the postgenital plate is beyond the abdominal tip (see fig. 1 of plate
|
|
<quantity id="4A0A9B2EFFD25242FB3DF9E5E50FF9B5" box="[1235,1292,1540,1565]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1684" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" unit="in" value="46.0">46 in</quantity>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FAFDF9E5E13DF9E8" author="Needham, J. G. & Claassen, P. W." pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="1 - 397" refId="ref2656" refString="Needham, J. G. & Claassen, P. W. (1925) A monograph of the Plecoptera or stoneflies of America north of Mexico. The Thomas Say Foundation, 2, 1 - 397." type="journal article" year="1925">Needham & Claassen 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), but in
|
|
<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FE73F9C6E237F9E8" box="[413,564,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Balticopteryx</emphasis>
|
|
, the sternum 8 is almost complete, and the postgenital plate is much shorter, only covering part of the paraprocts. In
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4AF24D48FFD25242FD8CF9ACE2D0F9CC" authorityName="Ricker & Ross" authorityYear="1975" box="[610,723,1613,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Taeniopterygidae" genus="Mesyatsia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FD8CF9ACE2D0F9CC" box="[610,723,1613,1636]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Mesyatsia</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, there are two to four costal crossveins including the humeral crossvein in the forewing (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FE3AF98EE2C8F920" author="Ricker, W. E. & Ross, H. H." box="[468,715,1647,1672]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="132 - 153" refId="ref2744" refString="Ricker, W. E. & Ross, H. H. (1975) Synopsis of the Brachypterinae, (Insecta: Plecoptera: Taeniopterygidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 53 (2), 132 - 153. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 75 - 017" type="journal article" year="1975">Ricker & Ross 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FD35F98EE41CF920" author="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[731,1055,1647,1672]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" pagination="57 - 63" refId="ref2872" refString="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A. (1992) A new species of the genus Mesyatsia Ricker and Ross from Southern Primorye (the Soviet Far East). Aquatic insects, 14 (1), 57 - 63. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650429209361463" type="journal article" year="1992">Teslenko & Zhiltzova 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E9634B3AFFD25242FBC1F991E468F920" author="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A." box="[1071,1131,1648,1672]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" refId="ref2930" refString="Teslenko, V. A. & Zhiltzova, L. A. (2009) Key to the stoneflies (Insecta, Plecoptera) of Russia and adjacent countries. Imagines and nymphs (in Russian). Russian Academy of Sciences, Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 382 pp." type="book" year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), but there is only one in
|
|
<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FF79F975E12DF905" box="[151,302,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Balticopteryx</emphasis>
|
|
. In addition, the female of
|
|
<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FD82F975E300F905" box="[620,771,1684,1709]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Balticopteryx</emphasis>
|
|
exhibits a much smaller body size of about
|
|
<quantity id="4A0A9B2EFFD25242FAE8F975E54FF904" box="[1286,1356,1684,1709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
|
. In the other three genera, body size is generally over
|
|
<quantity id="4A0A9B2EFFD25242FD4CF959E2F2F978" box="[674,753,1720,1744]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
|
in females.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C5E86540FFD25242FF29F93DE4C5F95D" box="[199,1222,1756,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="8D4D36CBFFD25242FF29F93DE4C5F95D" blockId="1.[151,1436,639,1781]" box="[199,1222,1756,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">
|
|
<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FF29F93DE14DF95D" bold="true" box="[199,334,1756,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|
The genus name
|
|
<emphasis id="BF86EAD9FFD25242FDFDF93DE2A9F95D" box="[531,682,1756,1781]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="570">Balticopteryx</emphasis>
|
|
refers to the
|
|
<typeStatus id="52498869FFD25242FCD3F93DE39CF95D" box="[829,927,1756,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="570" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
collection locality, Baltic.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |