141 lines
13 KiB
XML
141 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.25.2396" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248605" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-25-35" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C331FFD9FFEBBA62FFFEFFD56820FFFA" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574773" ID-ZooBank="BB6375D0B9C1448FBE352EF89EECA8E9" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F92DB495-45B7-45F1-A383-FE5294C23B8F" ModsDocID="1314-2607-25-35" checkinTime="1621552550620" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pulawski, Wojciech J." docDate="2012" docId="CC77BE85308D8FED63CDEA44D21A6FDC" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 25" docPubDate="2012-03-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.25.2396" docTitle="Larrisson sulcatus Pulawski 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="F92DB495-45B7-45F1-A383-FE5294C23B8F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" id="C331FFD9FFEBBA62FFFEFFD56820FFFA" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="C331FFD9FFEBBA62FFFEFFD56820FFFA" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Larrisson Menke, 1967, and description of the new genus Larrissa (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae)" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="35" pageId="25" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1643544083652" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of the genus Larrisson Menke, 1967, and description of the new genus Larrissa (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pulawski, Wojciech J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wpulawski@calacademy.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-03-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>35</mods:start>
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<mods:end>82</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.25.2396</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.25.2396</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-25-35</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">BB6375D0B9C1448FBE352EF89EECA8E9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C331FFD9FFEBBA62FFFEFFD56820FFFA</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574773</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248605" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F92DB495-45B7-45F1-A383-FE5294C23B8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CC77BE85308D8FED63CDEA44D21A6FDC" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="25" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F92DB495-45B7-45F1-A383-FE5294C23B8F" authority="Pulawski" authorityName="Pulawski" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Larrisson" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Larrisson sulcatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcatus" status="sp. n.">Larrisson sulcatus Pulawski</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="25" pageNumber="60">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Larrisson sulcatus ♀: a propodeal posterior surface (arrow indicates sulcus) b forewing showing triangular submarginal cell II." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11402" pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Figs 17</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Collecting localities of Larrisson sulcatus, tibialis, and variegatus." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11403" pageId="25" pageNumber="60">18</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="60" type="name–derivation">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Name-derivation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Sulcatus</emphasis>
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, a Latin masculine adjective meaning
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="60">furrowed</emphasis>
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. With reference to a pair of sulci on the posterior propodeal surface of this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="60" type="recognition">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Recognition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">
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The male of
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="60">sulcatus</emphasis>
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differs from all other species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Menke" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Larrisson" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Larrisson</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the presence of a pair of longitudinal sulci on the posterior propodeal surface that are convergent ventrad (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Larrisson sulcatus ♀: a propodeal posterior surface (arrow indicates sulcus) b forewing showing triangular submarginal cell II." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11402" pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17a</figureCitation>
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), and a triangular rather than open anteriorly second submarginal cell (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Larrisson sulcatus ♀: a propodeal posterior surface (arrow indicates sulcus) b forewing showing triangular submarginal cell II." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11402" pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17b</figureCitation>
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). The female is unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="25" pageNumber="60" type="description (based on holotype only)">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Description (based on holotype only).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="60">
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Male. Width of face across clypeus and vertex = 60:58, least interocular distance 44. Orbital fovea ill defined, narrower than half ocellocular distance. Clypeal lobe only slightly prominent, its free margin arcuate, obtusely angulate laterally. Scapal basin impunctate. Length of scape (excluding radicle) 2.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width, length equal to flagellomeres I-IV + half V combined. Mesopleural punctures less than one diameter apart; impunctate, low tubercle present in front of midcoxa; mesothoracic venter densely punctate throughout (punctures less than one diameter apart). Metanotum with median tubercle. Propodeal side with well-defined ridges; posterior surface ridged mesodorsally, finely rugose mesoventrally, with pair of longitudinal sulci that are converging ventrad (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Larrisson sulcatus ♀: a propodeal posterior surface (arrow indicates sulcus) b forewing showing triangular submarginal cell II." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11402" pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17a</figureCitation>
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). Forewing vein M diverging from M+Cu distad of cu-a by about 0.5 length of cu-a; second submarginal cell triangular (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Larrisson sulcatus ♀: a propodeal posterior surface (arrow indicates sulcus) b forewing showing triangular submarginal cell II." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11402" pageId="25" pageNumber="60">Fig. 17b</figureCitation>
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). Outer surface of hindtibia impunctate and asetose between spines along dorsal margin. Tergum I concave basally, concavity with well-defined median line.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="26" pageNumber="61">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="26" pageNumber="61" start="start">Setae</pageBreakToken>
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all silvery except golden beneath midocellus, appressed on head, thorax, propodeum, and legs, nearly completely concealing integument on clypeus (except glabrous ventral portion of median lobe) and on ventral half of frons laterally (except for glabrous scapal basin), not concealing integument on mesopleuron or mesothoracic
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<pageBreakToken pageId="27" pageNumber="62" start="start">venter</pageBreakToken>
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, not forming well-defined apical fasciae on terga. Hindfemoral venter and inner (= posterior) surface setose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Head, thorax, and propodeum black except the following are pale yellow: scape, part of pedicel, mandible basally (apex dark brown), pronotal lobe, and humeral plate of wing base; flagellum black dorsally, brown ventrally (two apical flagellomeres all brown). Femora black basally, yellow apically; tibiae and tarsi yellow.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Posterior mandibular margin not expanded between base and notch, inner margin with small tooth near midlength. Flagellum cylindrical; dorsal length of flagellomere I about equal to apical width. Propodeum without spine or tubercle behind spiracle. Legs unmodified; forebasitarsus with four rake spines; apical spine of forebasitarsus III as long as apical basitarsal width. Sternum II without transverse swelling, but with low, transverse convexity behind midlength. Sterna III-VII with long, erect setae at bases of apical depressions, sterna V-VII also with erect setae on remaining surface. Sternum VIII punctate and setose along margin, rounded apically. Volsella ending shortly before apex of penis valve. Length 6.4 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11402" pageId="27" pageNumber="62" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Figure 17.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pulawski" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Larrisson" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Larrisson sulcatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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♀: a propodeal posterior surface (arrow indicates sulcus) b forewing showing triangular submarginal cell II.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Geographic distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="62">
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Collecting localities of Larrisson sulcatus, tibialis, and variegatus." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11403" pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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). Known from one locality in northwestern Northern Territory, Australia.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11403" pageId="27" pageNumber="62" start="Figure 18" startId="F18">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Figure 18.</emphasis>
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Collecting localities of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pulawski" authorityYear="2012" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Larrisson" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulcatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Larrisson sulcatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="62">tibialis</emphasis>
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, and
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="62">variegatus</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="62" type="specimen examined">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Specimen examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="62">Holotype</emphasis>
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: ♂, AUSTRALIA: Northern Territory: Gregory National Park: Limestone Gorge at
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<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="03" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="01" value="-16.050278">16°03'01"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="07" value="130.40193">130°24'07"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 9-20 June 2001, M.E. Irwin, F.D. Parker, and C. Lambkin (ANIC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |