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<document id="DE4752CEDD11568039690D85A60845C1" ID-CLB-Dataset="31510" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4079.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db33d89d-f25a-4581-96e1-8a87edc6fe0f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1050744" ID-ZooBank="8657278B-81C6-4571-BE3C-2B46BF1661E6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1510811093013" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rheims, Cristina Anne &amp; Alayón, Giraldo" docDate="2016" docId="03DD87F9FF92FFB0FF55FE0EFA9D3F21" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4079.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4079 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neostasina Rheims &amp; Alayón 2016, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F9E93952-6D43-4B1A-BE93-207A29A99596" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="305" masterDocId="FFE4FF81FF91FFB4FFC2FF9FFFF93C7C" masterDocTitle="Neostasina gen. nov., a new genus of huntsman spiders from the Neotropical region (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="304" updateTime="1698492588498" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4331686DD91AADD26AED83BEEA9C16E4">Neostasina gen. nov., a new genus of huntsman spiders from the Neotropical region (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="767385647CFE090E4D29FD6E1BE72093">Rheims, Cristina Anne</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03DD87F9FF92FFB0FF55FE0EFA9D3F21" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079047" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137307300" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079047" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F9E93952-6D43-4B1A-BE93-207A29A99596" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87F9FF92FFB0FF55FE0EFA9D3F21" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
<subSubSection id="C36E6564FF92FFB7FF55FE0EFE683DD7" box="[151,401,401,427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF92FFB7FF55FE0EFE683DD7" blockId="3.[151,401,401,427]" box="[151,401,401,427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
<heading id="D0838183FF92FFB7FF55FE0EFE683DD7" bold="true" box="[151,401,401,427]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FF55FE0EFE683DD7" bold="true" box="[151,401,401,427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF92FFB7FF55FE0EFEE53DD7" ID-CoL="62RC" ID-ENA="1956864" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,284,401,427]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FF55FE0EFEE53DD7" bold="true" box="[151,284,401,427]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Neostasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF92FFB7FEE1FE0EFE683DD7" box="[291,401,401,427]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6564FF92FFB7FF55FE48FD3A3E44" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF92FFB7FF55FE48FD3A3E44" blockId="3.[151,1437,471,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FF55FE48FEE73D8C" bold="true" box="[151,286,471,496]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Etymology.</emphasis>
The generic name is a combination of the prefix Neo, derived from the Greek “neos” for “new” meaning this genus is from the New World, and the suffix
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF92FFB7FCF8FE63FC733E69" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1877" box="[826,906,508,533]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Stasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="336" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Stasina</taxonomicName>
in reference to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF92FFB7FB75FE62FAF13E68" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1877" box="[1207,1288,509,532]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Stasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FB75FE62FAF13E68" box="[1207,1288,509,532]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Stasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from where species are being transferred. Gender is feminine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6564FF92FFB7FF05FDDBFD3B3E20" box="[199,706,580,605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF92FFB7FF05FDDBFD3B3E20" blockId="3.[151,1437,471,2009]" box="[199,706,580,605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FF05FDDBFE9D3E21" bold="true" box="[199,356,580,605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Type species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF92FFB7FEA9FDDAFD3B3E20" authority="Bryant, 1940" authorityName="Bryant" authorityYear="1940" box="[363,706,580,605]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Stasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleayi">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FEA9FDDAFDD03E21" box="[363,553,580,605]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Stasina macleayi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B1EFF92FFB7FDF2FDDAFD3B3E20" author="Bryant" box="[560,706,580,605]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" refString="Bryant, E. B. (1940) Cuban spiders in the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Bulletin of the Museum of comparative Zoology, 86, 247 - 554." type="journal article" year="1940">Bryant, 1940</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6564FF92FFB7FF05FDF8FA993F00" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF92FFB7FF05FDF8FA993F00" blockId="3.[151,1437,471,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FF05FDF8FEB83EFC" bold="true" box="[199,321,615,640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Within Sparianthinae the new genus is characterized by three pairs of ventral spines on tibiae I and II and one pair of ventral spines on metatarsi I and II. Species of
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF92FFB7FCBEFD12FC003ED8" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[892,1017,653,676]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FCBEFD12FC003ED8" box="[892,1017,653,676]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Neostasina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF92FFB7FB12FD13FAB73ED9" authorityName="Franganillo" authorityYear="1931" box="[1232,1358,652,677]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Decaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FB12FD13FAB73ED9" box="[1232,1358,652,677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Decaphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the ventral spination of tibiae and metatarsi of legs I II, with three and one pair respectively, but can be distinguished by the male palps with dRTA simple, without spines (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FD35FD4BFCB73E91" box="[759,846,724,749]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1683,1706]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,632,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1387,625,1662]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 19. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 13 16 Male, left palp (13 prolateral, 14 ventral, 15 retrolateral, 16 detail of embolus and TBE); 17 18 Female (17 epigyne, 18 vulva; 19 schematic course of internal duct system). ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; C = conductor; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mb = main branch of TBE; MS = median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; SP = spermathecae; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050750/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FC99FD4BFC803E90" box="[859,889,724,748]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,742,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1369,734,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Neostasina bermudezi sp. nov. 26 29 Male, left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral, 29 detail of embolus and TBE); 30 32 Female (30 epigyne, 31 vulva, 32 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; mb = main branch of TBE; pm = posterior margin of median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050754/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FC44FD4BFC5D3E90" box="[902,932,724,748]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 45" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[211,1380,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[200,1387,479,1772]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 40 45. Neostasina bryantae sp. nov. 40 42 Male, left palp (40 prolateral, 41 ventral, 42 retrolateral); 43 45 Female (43 epigyne, 44 vulva, 45 schematic course of internal duct system). al = anterior loop of spermathecae; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; sc = scape; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050758/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">42</figureCitation>
) (complex, with many spines in
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF92FFB7FAD5FD4BFA6C3E91" authorityName="Franganillo" authorityYear="1931" box="[1303,1429,724,749]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Decaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FAD5FD4BFA6C3E91" box="[1303,1429,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Decaphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B1EFF92FFB7FF00FD68FE283F6C" author="Rheims" box="[194,465,759,784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" refString="Rheims, C. A. &amp; Alayon, G. (2014) The huntsman genus Decaphora Franganillo, 1931 (Araneae: Sparassidae: Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 3815 (1), 79 - 93. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3815.1.5" type="journal article" year="2014">Rheims &amp; Alayón 2014</bibRefCitation>
, figs 17, 24, 31) and by the female epigynes with lateral lobes not touching each other (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FF5DFC83FF0F3F48" box="[159,246,796,821]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1683,1706]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,632,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1387,625,1662]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 19. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 13 16 Male, left palp (13 prolateral, 14 ventral, 15 retrolateral, 16 detail of embolus and TBE); 17 18 Female (17 epigyne, 18 vulva; 19 schematic course of internal duct system). ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; C = conductor; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mb = main branch of TBE; MS = median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; SP = spermathecae; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050750/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs 17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FEC1FC83FEDB3F48" box="[259,290,796,820]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 25. 20 22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1185,1208]" captionTargetBox="[212,1371,203,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[204,1383,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 25. 20 22 Neostasina antiguensis (Bryant) comb. nov., female (20 epigyne, 21 vulva; 22 schematic course of internal duct system); 23 25 Neostasina baoruco sp. nov., female (23 epigyne, 24 vulva; 25 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; id = indentations of spermathecae margin; pm = posterior margin of median septum. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050752/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FEECFC83FEB53F48" box="[302,332,796,820]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,742,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1369,734,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Neostasina bermudezi sp. nov. 26 29 Male, left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral, 29 detail of embolus and TBE); 30 32 Female (30 epigyne, 31 vulva, 32 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; mb = main branch of TBE; pm = posterior margin of median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050754/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FE9BFC83FE8F3F48" box="[345,374,796,820]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 39" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[212,1375,778,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[205,1381,772,1845]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 33 39. Neostasina bicolor (Banks) comb. nov. 33 36 Male, left palp (33 prolateral, 34 ventral, 35 retrolateral, 36 detail of embolus and TBE); 37 39 Female (37 epigyne, 38 vulva, 39 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050756/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">37</figureCitation>
) (touching each other posteriorly in
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF92FFB7FCD6FC83FC6B3F49" authorityName="Franganillo" authorityYear="1931" box="[788,914,796,821]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Decaphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FCD6FC83FC6B3F49" box="[788,914,796,821]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Decaphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B1EFF92FFB7FC0EFC83FB253F48" author="Rheims" box="[972,1244,796,821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" refString="Rheims, C. A. &amp; Alayon, G. (2014) The huntsman genus Decaphora Franganillo, 1931 (Araneae: Sparassidae: Sparianthinae). Zootaxa, 3815 (1), 79 - 93. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3815.1.5" type="journal article" year="2014">Rheims &amp; Alayón 2014</bibRefCitation>
, figs 19, 26, 34). From
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF92FFB7FF19FCA0FE553F24" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1887" box="[219,428,831,856]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FF19FCA0FE553F24" box="[219,428,831,856]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Pseudosparianthis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it can be distinguished by having only one pair of ventral spines on metatarsi I II (two in
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF92FFB7FF55FCFBFE9E3F01" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,359,868,893]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Pseudosparianthis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FF55FCFBFE9E3F01" box="[151,359,868,893]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Pseudosparianthis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and from
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF92FFB7FE26FCFAFDBA3F00" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2013" box="[484,579,869,892]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Uaiuara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FE26FCFAFDBA3F00" box="[484,579,869,892]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Uaiuara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having three pairs of ventral spines on tibiae I II (
<quantity id="4C8C9B0AFF92FFB7FB63FCFBFB133F01" box="[1185,1258,868,893]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.159" metricValueMax="2.286" metricValueMin="2.032" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" unit="in" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">89 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF92FFB7FB33FCFAFAA93F00" authorityName="Rheims" authorityYear="2013" box="[1265,1360,869,892]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Uaiuara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FB33FCFAFAA93F00" box="[1265,1360,869,892]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Uaiuara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6564FF92FFB0FF05FC18FA6D3E1C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF92FFB0FF05FC18FA6D3E1C" blockId="3.[151,1437,471,2009]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FF05FC18FEA03FDC" bold="true" box="[199,345,903,928]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Description.</emphasis>
Total length of males 5.211.9, of females 5.516.7. Prosoma slightly longer than wide; cephalic region slightly higher than thoracic region, gradually flattening posteriorly; fovea conspicuous on posterior third of prosoma. Eight eyes arranged in two rows, the anterior row straight, the posterior procurved; AME larger than ALE and more distant from each other than from ALE; PME smaller than PLE mostly more distant from each other than from PME, but can be closer or as distant as from PLE (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FC8EFB88FC41384C" box="[844,952,1047,1072]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1957,1980]" captionTargetBox="[210,1354,193,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[210,1354,193,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1 6. Habitus, dorsal view. 1 2 Neostasina amalie sp. nov. (1 male, 2 female); 3 4 Neostasina bicolor (Banks) comb. nov. (3 male, 4 female); 5 6 Neostasina taino sp. nov. (5 male, 6 female). Scale lines: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050746/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs 16</figureCitation>
). Clypeus low, less than AME diameter. Chelicerae longer than wide, with three promarginal teeth, the basal one smallest, and two retromarginal denticles; intermarginal denticles absent; one single strong seta at the base of fang (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FC0AFBC0FBF53804" box="[968,1036,1119,1144]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1778,1801]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,371,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,371,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 7 Male, left chelicera, ventral view; 8 Male, leg I, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view; 9 Male, leg I, metatarsus, trichobothrium, dorsal view; 10 Female, pedipalp, claw, prolateral view; 11 Male, leg II, tarsal claws, prolateral view; 12 Male, leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050748/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Labium slightly longer than wide. Endites convergent, with dense scopulae on internal margin. Serrula with a single row of denticles. Sternum as long as wide, very slightly projected between coxae IV. Female pedipalps with single, pectinate claw, with 34 teeth (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FF5DFB53FF0B3898" box="[159,242,1228,1253]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1778,1801]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,371,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,371,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 7 Male, left chelicera, ventral view; 8 Male, leg I, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view; 9 Male, leg I, metatarsus, trichobothrium, dorsal view; 10 Female, pedipalp, claw, prolateral view; 11 Male, leg II, tarsal claws, prolateral view; 12 Male, leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050748/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Legs laterigrade, mostly 2143; 2413 and 4213 can also occur. Trochanter smooth. Metatarsi IIV distally with dorsal trilobate membrane with median hook much smaller than lateral projections. Metatarsus IV with distal ventral preening comb (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FE77FA8BFDF73950" box="[437,526,1300,1325]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1778,1801]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,371,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,371,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 7 Male, left chelicera, ventral view; 8 Male, leg I, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view; 9 Male, leg I, metatarsus, trichobothrium, dorsal view; 10 Female, pedipalp, claw, prolateral view; 11 Male, leg II, tarsal claws, prolateral view; 12 Male, leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050748/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Tarsi and anterior half of metatarsi scopulate. Tarsal organ capsulate with keyhole-shaped opening (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FE7BFAA8FE07392C" box="[441,510,1335,1360]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1778,1801]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,371,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,371,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 7 Male, left chelicera, ventral view; 8 Male, leg I, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view; 9 Male, leg I, metatarsus, trichobothrium, dorsal view; 10 Female, pedipalp, claw, prolateral view; 11 Male, leg II, tarsal claws, prolateral view; 12 Male, leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050748/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
), located dorsally at the distal end of tarsi. Trichobothria present on dorsal tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi, arranged in several rows that converge to a single row at the basal end of tarsi and metatarsi. Bothrium with crescent plate, with 78 grooves, projected over a smooth basal plate (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FBB7FAE0FB4539E4" box="[1141,1212,1407,1432]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1778,1801]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,371,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,371,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 7 Male, left chelicera, ventral view; 8 Male, leg I, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view; 9 Male, leg I, metatarsus, trichobothrium, dorsal view; 10 Female, pedipalp, claw, prolateral view; 11 Male, leg II, tarsal claws, prolateral view; 12 Male, leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050748/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Tarsi with pair of pectinate claws with 56 very slightly curved teeth and claw tufts (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FC61FA3BFC0E39C0" box="[931,1015,1444,1469]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 12" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1778,1801]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,371,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,371,1757]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7 12. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 7 Male, left chelicera, ventral view; 8 Male, leg I, tarsus, tarsal organ, dorsal view; 9 Male, leg I, metatarsus, trichobothrium, dorsal view; 10 Female, pedipalp, claw, prolateral view; 11 Male, leg II, tarsal claws, prolateral view; 12 Male, leg IV, metatarsus, preening comb, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050748/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Spination pattern in males: femora I III: p1-1-1, d0-1-1; r1-1-1; femur IV: p1-1-1, d0-1-1, r0-0(1)-1; tibiae I IV: p1-0-1; d0-0-1; r1-0-1;
<date id="FFCA102FFF92FFB7FAF0FA57FA91399C" box="[1330,1384,1480,1504]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">v2-2</date>
-2-0; Metatarsi I II: p1-1-0, r1-1-0,
<date id="FFCA102FFF92FFB7FE33FA73FDE93A78" box="[497,528,1516,1540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">v2</date>
-0-0; metatarsus III: p1-1-1, r1-1-1,
<date id="FFCA102FFF92FFB7FC66FA73FC3D3A78" box="[932,964,1516,1540]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">v2</date>
-0(2)-1; metatarsus IV: p1-1-1, r1-1-1,
<date id="FFCA102FFF92FFB7FAB4FA73FF5E3A54" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">v2- 2</date>
-0. Palp: femur p0-0-1; d0-1-2; r0-0-0(1); tibia p1-0-0; in females: femora I II: p1-1-1, d0-1-1, r1-1-1; femur III: p1-1-1, d0-1-1, r1-1-1(0); femur IV; p1-1-1, d0-1-1, r0-0-1; tibiae I II: p0(1)-0-0(1),, r0(1)-0-0(1)
<date id="FFCA102FFF92FFB7FB3BF9ABFAD73A30" box="[1273,1326,1588,1612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">v2-2</date>
-2-0; tibia III: p0(1)-0-0(1), d0-0-0(1); r1(0)-0-0(1),
<date id="FFCA102FFF92FFB7FDABF9C7FD663A0C" box="[617,671,1624,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">v2-2</date>
-2; tibia IV: p1-0-1, d0-0-1, r1-0-1,
<date id="FFCA102FFF92FFB7FBEBF9C7FBA63A0C" box="[1065,1119,1624,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">v2-2</date>
-2; metatarsi I II: p1-0(1)-0, r1-0(1)-0,
<date id="FFCA102FFF92FFB7FECFF9E3FED53AE8" box="[269,300,1660,1684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">v2</date>
-0-0; metatarsus III: p1-0(1)-0(1), r1-0(1)-0(1),
<date id="FFCA102FFF92FFB7FC8AF9E2FC963AE8" box="[840,879,1660,1684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">v 2</date>
-0(2)-1(0); metatarsus IV: p1-1-1, r1-1-1,
<date id="FFCA102FFF92FFB7FA88F9E3FA793AE8" box="[1354,1408,1660,1684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">v2-2</date>
-0. Palp: femur p0-0-1; d0-0-2; patella p1, r1; tibia p2-1-0; d0-0-1; r1-1-0; metatarsus p2-1-0; r2-1-0. Opisthosoma oval, longer than wide. Male epiandrous spigots absent. Six spinnerets: anterior lateral spinnerets contiguous, conical and bi-segmented. Basal segment elongate and cylindrical, distal segment short and truncated. Posterior median spinnerets conical and short. Posterior lateral spinnerets conical and bi-segmented. Basal segment elongate and cylindrical, distal segment short and truncated. Male palp: tibia slightly shorter than cymbium; VTA situated medially (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FEC5F8CBFEA43B10" box="[263,349,1876,1901]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,742,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1369,734,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Neostasina bermudezi sp. nov. 26 29 Male, left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral, 29 detail of embolus and TBE); 30 32 Female (30 epigyne, 31 vulva, 32 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; mb = main branch of TBE; pm = posterior margin of median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050754/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs 27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FEABF8CBFE713B11" box="[361,392,1876,1901]" captionStart="FIGURES 68 71" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionTargetBox="[210,1374,772,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[201,1385,767,1733]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 68 71. Neostasina gunboat sp. nov., male, left palp (68 prolateral, 69 ventral, 70 retrolateral, 71 detail of embolus and TBE). dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050768/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">69</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FE50F8CBFE563B10" box="[402,431,1876,1900]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 95" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1559,1582]" captionTargetBox="[218,1371,453,1530]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[208,1379,447,1538]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 89 95. Neostasina lucasi (Bryant) comb. nov. 89 92 Male, left palp (89 prolateral, 90 ventral, 91 retrolateral, 92 detail of embolus and TBE); 93 95 Female (93 epigyne, 94 vulva, 95 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; l = loop of spermathecae; mpg = posterior grove of median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050776/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">90</figureCitation>
) or slightly displaced retrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FC84F8CBFC653B11" box="[838,924,1876,1901]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 52. 46 48" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[202,1381,199,1308]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[197,1389,193,1312]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46 52. 46 48 Neostasina cachote sp. nov., female (46 epigyne, 47 vulva; 48 schematic course of internal duct system); 49 52 Neostasina croix sp. nov., male, left palp (49 prolateral, 50 ventral, 51 retrolateral, 52 detail of embolus and TBE). al = anteriad loop of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; mag = anterior groove of median septum; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050760/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs 50</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FC65F8CBFC2A3B10" box="[935,979,1876,1900]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1806,1829]" captionTargetBox="[220,1370,699,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[211,1376,695,1785]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 106 112. Neostasina mammee sp. nov. 86 89 Male, left palp (106 prolateral, 107 ventral, 108 retrolateral, 109 detail of embolus and TBE); 110 112 Female (110 epigyne, 111 vulva, 112 schematic course of internal duct system). CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050782/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">107</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FC1DF8CBFBF53B10" box="[991,1036,1876,1900]" captionStart="FIGURES 136 142" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1731,1754]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,566,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[198,1388,555,1710]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 136 142. Neostasina taino sp. nov. 136 139 Male, left palp (136 prolateral, 137 ventral, 138 retrolateral, 139 detail of embolus and TBE); 140 142 Female (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). adt = additional twist of spermathecae; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; esp = subdistal projection of embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050792/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">137</figureCitation>
); RTA arising subdistally from tibia with dRTA single (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FEACF8E8FE3F3BEC" box="[366,454,1911,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1683,1706]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,632,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1387,625,1662]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 19. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 13 16 Male, left palp (13 prolateral, 14 ventral, 15 retrolateral, 16 detail of embolus and TBE); 17 18 Female (17 epigyne, 18 vulva; 19 schematic course of internal duct system). ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; C = conductor; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mb = main branch of TBE; MS = median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; SP = spermathecae; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050750/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FE11F8E8FE0B3BEC" box="[467,498,1911,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 56" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1118,1141]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,201,1091]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[206,1380,193,1097]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53 56. Neostasina elverde sp. nov., male, left palp (53 prolateral, 54 ventral, 55 retrolateral, 56 detail of embolus and TBE). dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050762/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">55</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FE3CF8E7FDE23BEC" box="[510,539,1912,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 95" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1559,1582]" captionTargetBox="[218,1371,453,1530]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[208,1379,447,1538]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 89 95. Neostasina lucasi (Bryant) comb. nov. 89 92 Male, left palp (89 prolateral, 90 ventral, 91 retrolateral, 92 detail of embolus and TBE); 93 95 Female (93 epigyne, 94 vulva, 95 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; l = loop of spermathecae; mpg = posterior grove of median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050776/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">91</figureCitation>
) or bifid (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FD52F8E8FD113BEC" box="[656,744,1911,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 78" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1337,1360]" captionTargetBox="[211,1377,203,1310]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[201,1385,195,1316]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 72 78. Neostasina iberia sp. nov. 72 75 Male, left palp (72 prolateral, 73 ventral, 74 retrolateral, 75 detail of embolus and TBE); 76 78 Female (76 epigyne, 77 vulva, 78 schematic course of internal duct system). adt = additional twist of spermathecae; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050770/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs 74</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FD37F8E7FCD93BEC" box="[757,800,1912,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 129 135. 129 131" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1449,1472]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,309,1416]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[195,1392,303,1427]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 129 135. 129 131 Neostasina saetosa (Bryant) comb. nov., female (129 epigyne, 130 vulva, 131 schematic course of internal duct system); 132 135 Neostasina siempreverde sp. nov., male, left palp (132 prolateral, 133 ventral, 134 retrolateral, 135 detail of embolus and TBE). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; l = loop of spermathecae; mag = anterior groove of median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050790/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">134</figureCitation>
) of variable shape and vRTA single (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FB05F8E8FAE63BEC" box="[1223,1311,1911,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,742,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1369,734,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Neostasina bermudezi sp. nov. 26 29 Male, left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral, 29 detail of embolus and TBE); 30 32 Female (30 epigyne, 31 vulva, 32 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; mb = main branch of TBE; pm = posterior margin of median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050754/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs 28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FAEEF8E8FAB33BEC" box="[1324,1354,1911,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 56" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1118,1141]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,201,1091]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[206,1380,193,1097]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53 56. Neostasina elverde sp. nov., male, left palp (53 prolateral, 54 ventral, 55 retrolateral, 56 detail of embolus and TBE). dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050762/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">55</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FA95F8E8FA8D3BEC" box="[1367,1396,1911,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 67" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1426,1449]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,472,1399]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[205,1381,465,1405]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 64 67. Neostasina guanaboa sp. nov., male, left palp (64 prolateral, 65 ventral, 66 retrolateral, 67 detail of embolus and TBE). dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050766/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">66</figureCitation>
) or bifid (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FF19F803FECA3BC8" box="[219,307,1948,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 45" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[211,1380,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[200,1387,479,1772]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 40 45. Neostasina bryantae sp. nov. 40 42 Male, left palp (40 prolateral, 41 ventral, 42 retrolateral); 43 45 Female (43 epigyne, 44 vulva, 45 schematic course of internal duct system). al = anterior loop of spermathecae; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; sc = scape; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050758/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs 42</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FE82F803FEA73BC8" box="[320,350,1948,1972]" captionStart="FIGURES 68 71" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionTargetBox="[210,1374,772,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[201,1385,767,1733]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 68 71. Neostasina gunboat sp. nov., male, left palp (68 prolateral, 69 ventral, 70 retrolateral, 71 detail of embolus and TBE). dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050768/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">70</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FEA9F803FE6C3BC9" box="[363,405,1948,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 113 119" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1743,1766]" captionTargetBox="[210,1376,633,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1384,625,1722]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 113 119. Neostasina maroon sp. nov. 114 116 Male, left palp (113 prolateral, 114 ventral, 115 retrolateral, 116 detail of embolus and TBE); 117 119 Female (117 epigyne, 118 vulva, 119 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; CD copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050784/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">115</figureCitation>
) of variable shape (absent in
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF92FFB7FD26F802FCB93BC8" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[740,832,1949,1972]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taino" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FD26F802FCB93BC8" box="[740,832,1949,1972]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">N. taino</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF92FFB7FC8AF803FC5B3BC9" box="[840,930,1948,1973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF92FFB7FC8AF803FC5B3BC9" bold="true" box="[840,930,1948,1973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FC73F803FBEA3BC8" box="[945,1043,1948,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 136 142" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1731,1754]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,566,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[198,1388,555,1710]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 136 142. Neostasina taino sp. nov. 136 139 Male, left palp (136 prolateral, 137 ventral, 138 retrolateral, 139 detail of embolus and TBE); 140 142 Female (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). adt = additional twist of spermathecae; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; esp = subdistal projection of embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050792/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Fig. 137</figureCitation>
); eRTA absent (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FB0AF803FAD93BC8" box="[1224,1312,1948,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,742,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1369,734,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Neostasina bermudezi sp. nov. 26 29 Male, left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral, 29 detail of embolus and TBE); 30 32 Female (30 epigyne, 31 vulva, 32 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; mb = main branch of TBE; pm = posterior margin of median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050754/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs 27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FAEFF803FAB23BC9" box="[1325,1355,1948,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 46 52. 46 48" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1332,1355]" captionTargetBox="[202,1381,199,1308]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[197,1389,193,1312]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 46 52. 46 48 Neostasina cachote sp. nov., female (46 epigyne, 47 vulva; 48 schematic course of internal duct system); 49 52 Neostasina croix sp. nov., male, left palp (49 prolateral, 50 ventral, 51 retrolateral, 52 detail of embolus and TBE). al = anteriad loop of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; mag = anterior groove of median septum; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050760/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">51</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FA95F803FA8D3BC9" box="[1367,1396,1948,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 67" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1426,1449]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,472,1399]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[205,1381,465,1405]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 64 67. Neostasina guanaboa sp. nov., male, left palp (64 prolateral, 65 ventral, 66 retrolateral, 67 detail of embolus and TBE). dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050766/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">65</figureCitation>
) or present (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FF35F85FFEB73BA5" box="[247,334,1984,2009]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1683,1706]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,632,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1387,625,1662]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 19. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 13 16 Male, left palp (13 prolateral, 14 ventral, 15 retrolateral, 16 detail of embolus and TBE); 17 18 Female (17 epigyne, 18 vulva; 19 schematic course of internal duct system). ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; C = conductor; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mb = main branch of TBE; MS = median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; SP = spermathecae; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050750/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FE98F85FFE813BA4" box="[346,376,1984,2008]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 45" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[211,1380,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[200,1387,479,1772]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 40 45. Neostasina bryantae sp. nov. 40 42 Male, left palp (40 prolateral, 41 ventral, 42 retrolateral); 43 45 Female (43 epigyne, 44 vulva, 45 schematic course of internal duct system). al = anterior loop of spermathecae; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; sc = scape; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050758/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">42</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF92FFB7FE47F85FFE5B3BA4" box="[389,418,1984,2008]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 95" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1559,1582]" captionTargetBox="[218,1371,453,1530]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[208,1379,447,1538]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 89 95. Neostasina lucasi (Bryant) comb. nov. 89 92 Male, left palp (89 prolateral, 90 ventral, 91 retrolateral, 92 detail of embolus and TBE); 93 95 Female (93 epigyne, 94 vulva, 95 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; l = loop of spermathecae; mpg = posterior grove of median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050776/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="304">90</figureCitation>
) with variable shape; cymbium with pronounced retrolateral rim, large round alveolus and dorsal scopulae (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FE94FF08FE573CCC" box="[342,430,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1683,1706]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,632,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1387,625,1662]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 19. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 13 16 Male, left palp (13 prolateral, 14 ventral, 15 retrolateral, 16 detail of embolus and TBE); 17 18 Female (17 epigyne, 18 vulva; 19 schematic course of internal duct system). ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; C = conductor; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mb = main branch of TBE; MS = median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; SP = spermathecae; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050750/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FE7EFF08FE233CCC" box="[444,474,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 39" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[212,1375,778,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[205,1381,772,1845]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 33 39. Neostasina bicolor (Banks) comb. nov. 33 36 Male, left palp (33 prolateral, 34 ventral, 35 retrolateral, 36 detail of embolus and TBE); 37 39 Female (37 epigyne, 38 vulva, 39 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050756/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">35</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FE25FF07FDEC3CCC" box="[487,533,152,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 129 135. 129 131" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1449,1472]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,309,1416]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[195,1392,303,1427]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 129 135. 129 131 Neostasina saetosa (Bryant) comb. nov., female (129 epigyne, 130 vulva, 131 schematic course of internal duct system); 132 135 Neostasina siempreverde sp. nov., male, left palp (132 prolateral, 133 ventral, 134 retrolateral, 135 detail of embolus and TBE). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; l = loop of spermathecae; mag = anterior groove of median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050790/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">134</figureCitation>
); subtegulum ring-shaped with prolateral annelli; tegulum smooth (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FAD6FF08FA953CCC" box="[1300,1388,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1683,1706]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,632,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1387,625,1662]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 19. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 13 16 Male, left palp (13 prolateral, 14 ventral, 15 retrolateral, 16 detail of embolus and TBE); 17 18 Female (17 epigyne, 18 vulva; 19 schematic course of internal duct system). ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; C = conductor; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mb = main branch of TBE; MS = median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; SP = spermathecae; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050750/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FABBFF07FA6E3CCC" box="[1401,1431,152,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 39" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[212,1375,778,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[205,1381,772,1845]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 33 39. Neostasina bicolor (Banks) comb. nov. 33 36 Male, left palp (33 prolateral, 34 ventral, 35 retrolateral, 36 detail of embolus and TBE); 37 39 Female (37 epigyne, 38 vulva, 39 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050756/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FF55FF23FF4D3CA9" box="[151,180,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 56" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1118,1141]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,201,1091]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[206,1380,193,1097]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53 56. Neostasina elverde sp. nov., male, left palp (53 prolateral, 54 ventral, 55 retrolateral, 56 detail of embolus and TBE). dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050762/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">54</figureCitation>
) or with protrusion, the latter arising between 3 and 7 oclock positions (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FBC7FF23FBA73CA9" box="[1029,1118,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 67" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1426,1449]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,472,1399]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[205,1381,465,1405]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 64 67. Neostasina guanaboa sp. nov., male, left palp (64 prolateral, 65 ventral, 66 retrolateral, 67 detail of embolus and TBE). dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050766/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 65</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FBAFFF23FB753CA9" box="[1133,1164,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 68 71" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionTargetBox="[210,1374,772,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[201,1385,767,1733]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 68 71. Neostasina gunboat sp. nov., male, left palp (68 prolateral, 69 ventral, 70 retrolateral, 71 detail of embolus and TBE). dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">69</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FB5BFF23FB403CA8" box="[1177,1209,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 95" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1559,1582]" captionTargetBox="[218,1371,453,1530]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[208,1379,447,1538]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 89 95. Neostasina lucasi (Bryant) comb. nov. 89 92 Male, left palp (89 prolateral, 90 ventral, 91 retrolateral, 92 detail of embolus and TBE); 93 95 Female (93 epigyne, 94 vulva, 95 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; l = loop of spermathecae; mpg = posterior grove of median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050776/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">90</figureCitation>
); median apophysis arising from tegulum between 2 and 4 oclock positions; conductor elongate, laminar and hyaline; TBC membranous at base of conductor; embolus simple (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FD2CFE9BFCBE3D60" box="[750,839,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,742,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1369,734,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Neostasina bermudezi sp. nov. 26 29 Male, left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral, 29 detail of embolus and TBE); 30 32 Female (30 epigyne, 31 vulva, 32 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; mb = main branch of TBE; pm = posterior margin of median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050754/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FC97FE9BFC8A3D61" box="[853,883,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 56" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1118,1141]" captionTargetBox="[216,1373,201,1091]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[206,1380,193,1097]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53 56. Neostasina elverde sp. nov., male, left palp (53 prolateral, 54 ventral, 55 retrolateral, 56 detail of embolus and TBE). dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050762/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">54</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FC43FE9BFC593D60" box="[897,928,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 99 105" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1430,1453]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,161,1399]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[198,1388,153,1409]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 99 105. Neostasina macleayi (Bryant) comb. nov. 99 102 Male, left palp (99 prolateral, 100 ventral, 101 retrolateral, 102 detail of embolus and TBE); 103 105 Female (103 epigyne, 104 vulva, 105 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050780/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">99</figureCitation>
), with dorsal keels (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FB48FE9BFB1D3D61" box="[1162,1252,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 64 67" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1426,1449]" captionTargetBox="[209,1377,472,1399]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[205,1381,465,1405]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 64 67. Neostasina guanaboa sp. nov., male, left palp (64 prolateral, 65 ventral, 66 retrolateral, 67 detail of embolus and TBE). dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050766/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 67</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FB33FE9BFAF63D60" box="[1265,1295,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURES 68 71" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionTargetBox="[210,1374,772,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[201,1385,767,1733]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 68 71. Neostasina gunboat sp. nov., male, left palp (68 prolateral, 69 ventral, 70 retrolateral, 71 detail of embolus and TBE). dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050768/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">71</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FADFFE9BFAC23D61" box="[1309,1339,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 88" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1207,1230]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,200,1174]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[204,1383,193,1186]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 82 88. Neostasina liguanea sp. nov. 82 85 Male, left palp (82 prolateral, 83 ventral, 84 retrolateral, 85 detail of embolus and TBE); 86 88 Female (86 epigyne, 87 vulva, 88 schematic course of internal duct system). CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050774/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">85</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FA8BFE9BFA8D3D61" box="[1353,1396,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 113 119" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1743,1766]" captionTargetBox="[210,1376,633,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1384,625,1722]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 113 119. Neostasina maroon sp. nov. 114 116 Male, left palp (113 prolateral, 114 ventral, 115 retrolateral, 116 detail of embolus and TBE); 117 119 Female (117 epigyne, 118 vulva, 119 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; CD copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050784/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">116</figureCitation>
) or bifid (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FF1FFEB8FEB93D3C" box="[221,320,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 136 142" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1731,1754]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,566,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[198,1388,555,1710]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 136 142. Neostasina taino sp. nov. 136 139 Male, left palp (136 prolateral, 137 ventral, 138 retrolateral, 139 detail of embolus and TBE); 140 142 Female (140 epigyne, 141 vulva, 142 schematic course of internal duct system). adt = additional twist of spermathecae; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; esp = subdistal projection of embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Fig. 139</figureCitation>
), arising from tegulum between 6 and 9 oclock positions; TBE single (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FBBBFEB8FB283D3C" box="[1145,1233,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 45" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[211,1380,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[200,1387,479,1772]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 40 45. Neostasina bryantae sp. nov. 40 42 Male, left palp (40 prolateral, 41 ventral, 42 retrolateral); 43 45 Female (43 epigyne, 44 vulva, 45 schematic course of internal duct system). al = anterior loop of spermathecae; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; sc = scape; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050758/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 41</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FB1DFEB8FB073D3C" box="[1247,1278,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 63" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1249,1272]" captionTargetBox="[203,1382,158,1219]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[197,1389,151,1227]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 57 63. Neostasina granpiedra sp. nov. 57 60 Male, left palp (57 prolateral, 58 ventral, 59 retrolateral, 60 detail of embolus and TBE); 61 63 Female (61 epigyne, 62 vulva; 63 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050764/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">60</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FAC9FEB7FACF3D3C" box="[1291,1334,296,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 99 105" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1430,1453]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,161,1399]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[198,1388,153,1409]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 99 105. Neostasina macleayi (Bryant) comb. nov. 99 102 Male, left palp (99 prolateral, 100 ventral, 101 retrolateral, 102 detail of embolus and TBE); 103 105 Female (103 epigyne, 104 vulva, 105 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050780/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">102</figureCitation>
) or bifid with main branch longer than secondary branch (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FD03FED3FCE13D19" box="[705,792,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1683,1706]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,632,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1387,625,1662]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 19. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 13 16 Male, left palp (13 prolateral, 14 ventral, 15 retrolateral, 16 detail of embolus and TBE); 17 18 Female (17 epigyne, 18 vulva; 19 schematic course of internal duct system). ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; C = conductor; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mb = main branch of TBE; MS = median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; SP = spermathecae; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050750/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FCE7FED3FCBD3D19" box="[805,836,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 78" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1337,1360]" captionTargetBox="[211,1377,203,1310]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[201,1385,195,1316]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 72 78. Neostasina iberia sp. nov. 72 75 Male, left palp (72 prolateral, 73 ventral, 74 retrolateral, 75 detail of embolus and TBE); 76 78 Female (76 epigyne, 77 vulva, 78 schematic course of internal duct system). adt = additional twist of spermathecae; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050770/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">75</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FC8DFED3FC843D18" box="[847,893,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURES 123 128" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1839,1862]" captionTargetBox="[207,1379,740,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[200,1387,732,1819]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 123 128. Neostasina oualie sp. nov. 123 125 Male, left palp (123 prolateral, 124 ventral, 125 retrolateral); 126 128 Female (126 epigyne, 127 vulva, 128 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050788/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">124</figureCitation>
). Female epigyne: divided into lateral lobes and median septum; epigynal field usually longer than wide; anterior rim continuous (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FBE4FEF0FB843DF4" box="[1062,1149,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 45" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[211,1380,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[200,1387,479,1772]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 40 45. Neostasina bryantae sp. nov. 40 42 Male, left palp (40 prolateral, 41 ventral, 42 retrolateral); 43 45 Female (43 epigyne, 44 vulva, 45 schematic course of internal duct system). al = anterior loop of spermathecae; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; sc = scape; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050758/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 43</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FB4AFEEFFB5F3DF4" box="[1160,1190,368,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 95" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1559,1582]" captionTargetBox="[218,1371,453,1530]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[208,1379,447,1538]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 89 95. Neostasina lucasi (Bryant) comb. nov. 89 92 Male, left palp (89 prolateral, 90 ventral, 91 retrolateral, 92 detail of embolus and TBE); 93 95 Female (93 epigyne, 94 vulva, 95 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; l = loop of spermathecae; mpg = posterior grove of median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050776/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">93</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FB73FEEFFB223DF4" box="[1201,1243,368,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1806,1829]" captionTargetBox="[220,1370,699,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[211,1376,695,1785]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 106 112. Neostasina mammee sp. nov. 86 89 Male, left palp (106 prolateral, 107 ventral, 108 retrolateral, 109 detail of embolus and TBE); 110 112 Female (110 epigyne, 111 vulva, 112 schematic course of internal duct system). CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050782/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">110</figureCitation>
) or divided (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FAA8FEF0FF4C3DD0" captionStart="FIGURES 13 19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1683,1706]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,632,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1387,625,1662]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 19. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 13 16 Male, left palp (13 prolateral, 14 ventral, 15 retrolateral, 16 detail of embolus and TBE); 17 18 Female (17 epigyne, 18 vulva; 19 schematic course of internal duct system). ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; C = conductor; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mb = main branch of TBE; MS = median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; SP = spermathecae; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050750/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FF00FE0BFF193DD0" box="[194,224,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,742,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1369,734,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Neostasina bermudezi sp. nov. 26 29 Male, left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral, 29 detail of embolus and TBE); 30 32 Female (30 epigyne, 31 vulva, 32 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; mb = main branch of TBE; pm = posterior margin of median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050754/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FF2EFE0BFEF23DD1" box="[236,267,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 88" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1207,1230]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,200,1174]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[204,1383,193,1186]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 82 88. Neostasina liguanea sp. nov. 82 85 Male, left palp (82 prolateral, 83 ventral, 84 retrolateral, 85 detail of embolus and TBE); 86 88 Female (86 epigyne, 87 vulva, 88 schematic course of internal duct system). CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050774/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">86</figureCitation>
); median septum of variable shapes, smooth (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FCD3FE0BFC913DD0" box="[785,872,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 25. 20 22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1185,1208]" captionTargetBox="[212,1371,203,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[204,1383,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 25. 20 22 Neostasina antiguensis (Bryant) comb. nov., female (20 epigyne, 21 vulva; 22 schematic course of internal duct system); 23 25 Neostasina baoruco sp. nov., female (23 epigyne, 24 vulva; 25 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; id = indentations of spermathecae margin; pm = posterior margin of median septum. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050752/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FCB7FE0BFC6A3DD1" box="[885,915,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 63" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1249,1272]" captionTargetBox="[203,1382,158,1219]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[197,1389,151,1227]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 57 63. Neostasina granpiedra sp. nov. 57 60 Male, left palp (57 prolateral, 58 ventral, 59 retrolateral, 60 detail of embolus and TBE); 61 63 Female (61 epigyne, 62 vulva; 63 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050764/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">61</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FC62FE0BFC353DD0" box="[928,972,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1806,1829]" captionTargetBox="[220,1370,699,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[211,1376,695,1785]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 106 112. Neostasina mammee sp. nov. 86 89 Male, left palp (106 prolateral, 107 ventral, 108 retrolateral, 109 detail of embolus and TBE); 110 112 Female (110 epigyne, 111 vulva, 112 schematic course of internal duct system). CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050782/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">110</figureCitation>
), with scape (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FBABFE0BFB423DD0" box="[1129,1211,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 45" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[211,1380,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[200,1387,479,1772]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 40 45. Neostasina bryantae sp. nov. 40 42 Male, left palp (40 prolateral, 41 ventral, 42 retrolateral); 43 45 Female (43 epigyne, 44 vulva, 45 schematic course of internal duct system). al = anterior loop of spermathecae; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; sc = scape; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050758/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
) or protrusions (79, 96); lateral lobes with posterior triangular projections (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FCC8FE28FC9A3DAC" box="[778,867,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 25. 20 22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1185,1208]" captionTargetBox="[212,1371,203,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[204,1383,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 25. 20 22 Neostasina antiguensis (Bryant) comb. nov., female (20 epigyne, 21 vulva; 22 schematic course of internal duct system); 23 25 Neostasina baoruco sp. nov., female (23 epigyne, 24 vulva; 25 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; id = indentations of spermathecae margin; pm = posterior margin of median septum. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050752/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FCB2FE27FC643DAC" box="[880,925,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 129 135. 129 131" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1449,1472]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,309,1416]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[195,1392,303,1427]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 129 135. 129 131 Neostasina saetosa (Bryant) comb. nov., female (129 epigyne, 130 vulva, 131 schematic course of internal duct system); 132 135 Neostasina siempreverde sp. nov., male, left palp (132 prolateral, 133 ventral, 134 retrolateral, 135 detail of embolus and TBE). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; l = loop of spermathecae; mag = anterior groove of median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050790/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">129</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FC68FE27FC213DAC" box="[938,984,440,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 143 148. 143 145" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1924,1947]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,958,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[205,1382,950,1904]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 143 148. 143 145 Neostasina turquino sp. nov., female (143 epigyne, 144 vulva, 145 schematic course of internal duct system); 146 148 Neostasina virginensis sp. nov., female (146 epigyne, 147 vulva, 148 schematic course of internal duct system). CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050794/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">143</figureCitation>
). Female vulva: copulatory ducts short; glandular projections short, rounded with wide base (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FD2DFE43FCBF3D88" box="[751,838,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 25. 20 22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1185,1208]" captionTargetBox="[212,1371,203,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[204,1383,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 25. 20 22 Neostasina antiguensis (Bryant) comb. nov., female (20 epigyne, 21 vulva; 22 schematic course of internal duct system); 23 25 Neostasina baoruco sp. nov., female (23 epigyne, 24 vulva; 25 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; id = indentations of spermathecae margin; pm = posterior margin of median septum. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050752/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FC91FE43FC883D88" box="[851,881,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,742,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1369,734,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Neostasina bermudezi sp. nov. 26 29 Male, left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral, 29 detail of embolus and TBE); 30 32 Female (30 epigyne, 31 vulva, 32 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; mb = main branch of TBE; pm = posterior margin of median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050754/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FCBCFE43FC523D88" box="[894,939,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 129 135. 129 131" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1449,1472]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,309,1416]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[195,1392,303,1427]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 129 135. 129 131 Neostasina saetosa (Bryant) comb. nov., female (129 epigyne, 130 vulva, 131 schematic course of internal duct system); 132 135 Neostasina siempreverde sp. nov., male, left palp (132 prolateral, 133 ventral, 134 retrolateral, 135 detail of embolus and TBE). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; l = loop of spermathecae; mag = anterior groove of median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050790/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">130</figureCitation>
), or elongate from two (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FB7FFE43FAED3D88" box="[1213,1300,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 39" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[212,1375,778,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[205,1381,772,1845]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 33 39. Neostasina bicolor (Banks) comb. nov. 33 36 Male, left palp (33 prolateral, 34 ventral, 35 retrolateral, 36 detail of embolus and TBE); 37 39 Female (37 epigyne, 38 vulva, 39 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050756/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 38</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FAE3FE42FAC63D88" box="[1313,1343,477,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 78" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1337,1360]" captionTargetBox="[211,1377,203,1310]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[201,1385,195,1316]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 72 78. Neostasina iberia sp. nov. 72 75 Male, left palp (72 prolateral, 73 ventral, 74 retrolateral, 75 detail of embolus and TBE); 76 78 Female (76 epigyne, 77 vulva, 78 schematic course of internal duct system). adt = additional twist of spermathecae; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050770/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">77</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FA89FE43FA8F3D88" box="[1355,1398,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 123 128" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1839,1862]" captionTargetBox="[207,1379,740,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[200,1387,732,1819]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 123 128. Neostasina oualie sp. nov. 123 125 Male, left palp (123 prolateral, 124 ventral, 125 retrolateral); 126 128 Female (126 epigyne, 127 vulva, 128 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050788/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">127</figureCitation>
) to more than four times longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FDB3FE60FD2C3E64" box="[625,725,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 99 105" captionStartId="29.[151,264,1430,1453]" captionTargetBox="[206,1378,161,1399]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[198,1388,153,1409]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 99 105. Neostasina macleayi (Bryant) comb. nov. 99 102 Male, left palp (99 prolateral, 100 ventral, 101 retrolateral, 102 detail of embolus and TBE); 103 105 Female (103 epigyne, 104 vulva, 105 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050780/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
) or rounded on short stalks (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FBEDFE60FB723E64" box="[1071,1163,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 63" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1249,1272]" captionTargetBox="[203,1382,158,1219]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[197,1389,151,1227]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 57 63. Neostasina granpiedra sp. nov. 57 60 Male, left palp (57 prolateral, 58 ventral, 59 retrolateral, 60 detail of embolus and TBE); 61 63 Female (61 epigyne, 62 vulva; 63 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050764/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 62</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FB59FD9FFB303E64" box="[1179,1225,512,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 143 148. 143 145" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1924,1947]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,958,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[205,1382,950,1904]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 143 148. 143 145 Neostasina turquino sp. nov., female (143 epigyne, 144 vulva, 145 schematic course of internal duct system); 146 148 Neostasina virginensis sp. nov., female (146 epigyne, 147 vulva, 148 schematic course of internal duct system). CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050794/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">147</figureCitation>
); spermathecae of variable shapes (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FE90FDBBFE513E40" box="[338,424,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 20 25. 20 22" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1185,1208]" captionTargetBox="[212,1371,203,1158]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[204,1383,193,1165]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 20 25. 20 22 Neostasina antiguensis (Bryant) comb. nov., female (20 epigyne, 21 vulva; 22 schematic course of internal duct system); 23 25 Neostasina baoruco sp. nov., female (23 epigyne, 24 vulva; 25 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; id = indentations of spermathecae margin; pm = posterior margin of median septum. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050752/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FE76FDBBFE2B3E40" box="[436,466,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 89 95" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1559,1582]" captionTargetBox="[218,1371,453,1530]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[208,1379,447,1538]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 89 95. Neostasina lucasi (Bryant) comb. nov. 89 92 Male, left palp (89 prolateral, 90 ventral, 91 retrolateral, 92 detail of embolus and TBE); 93 95 Female (93 epigyne, 94 vulva, 95 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; l = loop of spermathecae; mpg = posterior grove of median septum; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050776/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">94</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FE1CFDBBFDF03E40" box="[478,521,548,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 123 128" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1839,1862]" captionTargetBox="[207,1379,740,1810]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[200,1387,732,1819]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 123 128. Neostasina oualie sp. nov. 123 125 Male, left palp (123 prolateral, 124 ventral, 125 retrolateral); 126 128 Female (126 epigyne, 127 vulva, 128 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050788/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">127</figureCitation>
) can be packed within a sclerotized structure, the latter with internal ducts visible by transparency (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FE9AFDD8FE573E1C" box="[344,430,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 19" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1683,1706]" captionTargetBox="[208,1381,632,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[200,1387,625,1662]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 13 19. Neostasina amalie sp. nov. 13 16 Male, left palp (13 prolateral, 14 ventral, 15 retrolateral, 16 detail of embolus and TBE); 17 18 Female (17 epigyne, 18 vulva; 19 schematic course of internal duct system). ar = anterior rim of epigyne; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; C = conductor; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; LL = lateral lobe; MA = median apophysis; mb = main branch of TBE; MS = median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; SP = spermathecae; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050750/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FE78FDD7FE213E1C" box="[442,472,584,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 39" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[212,1375,778,1839]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[205,1381,772,1845]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 33 39. Neostasina bicolor (Banks) comb. nov. 33 36 Male, left palp (33 prolateral, 34 ventral, 35 retrolateral, 36 detail of embolus and TBE); 37 39 Female (37 epigyne, 38 vulva, 39 schematic course of internal duct system). at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; tk = dorsal keel of TBE; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050756/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">38</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FE27FDD7FDFB3E1C" box="[485,514,584,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 45" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[211,1380,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[200,1387,479,1772]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 40 45. Neostasina bryantae sp. nov. 40 42 Male, left palp (40 prolateral, 41 ventral, 42 retrolateral); 43 45 Female (43 epigyne, 44 vulva, 45 schematic course of internal duct system). al = anterior loop of spermathecae; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; sc = scape; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050758/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">44</figureCitation>
) or inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FD1CFDD8FCCC3E1C" box="[734,821,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 32" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[225,1363,742,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[218,1369,734,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 32. Neostasina bermudezi sp. nov. 26 29 Male, left palp (26 prolateral, 27 ventral, 28 retrolateral, 29 detail of embolus and TBE); 30 32 Female (30 epigyne, 31 vulva, 32 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; mb = main branch of TBE; pm = posterior margin of median septum; sb = secondary branch of TBE; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050754/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Figs 31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FC83FDD7FCA63E1C" box="[833,863,584,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 82 88" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1207,1230]" captionTargetBox="[211,1375,200,1174]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[204,1383,193,1186]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 82 88. Neostasina liguanea sp. nov. 82 85 Male, left palp (82 prolateral, 83 ventral, 84 retrolateral, 85 detail of embolus and TBE); 86 88 Female (86 epigyne, 87 vulva, 88 schematic course of internal duct system). CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050774/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">87</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF95FFB0FCA9FDD7FC613E1C" box="[875,920,584,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 120 122" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1484,1507]" captionTargetBox="[213,1378,917,1456]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[203,1384,911,1463]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 120 122. Neostasina montegordo sp. nov., female (120 epigyne, 121 vulva, 122 schematic course of internal duct system). b = bulge of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection. Scale line: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050786/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">121</figureCitation>
); fertilization ducts slender, medially looped.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6564FF95FFB0FF05FDF3FA9D3F21" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF95FFB0FF05FDF3FC143EF8" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[199,1005,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FF05FDF3FE993EF9" bold="true" box="[199,352,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known from the Antilles, from
<collectingCountry id="F363767FFF95FFB0FD09FDF3FCFF3EF9" box="[715,774,620,645]" name="Cuba" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Cuba</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F363767FFF95FFB0FCE8FDF3FC7D3EF9" box="[810,900,620,645]" name="Antigua and Barbuda" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Antigua</collectingCountry>
(Map 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF95FFB0FF05FD10FA9D3F21" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FF05FD10FE9E3ED4" bold="true" box="[199,359,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">Composition.</emphasis>
Twenty-seven species:
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FDB1FD0EFD183ED4" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[627,737,655,680]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amalie" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FDB1FD0EFD183ED4" box="[627,737,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. amalie</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FD2BFD10FCBA3ED4" box="[745,835,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FD2BFD10FCBA3ED4" bold="true" box="[745,835,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FC91FD0EFBA23ED4" authority="(Bryant)" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Bryant" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[851,1115,656,680]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antiguensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FC91FD0EFC0D3ED4" box="[851,1012,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. antiguensis</emphasis>
(Bryant)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FBA1FD10FB1D3ED4" box="[1123,1252,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FBA1FD10FB1D3ED4" bold="true" box="[1123,1252,655,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">comb. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FB36FD0EFA8B3ED4" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[1268,1394,655,680]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baoruco" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FB36FD0EFA8B3ED4" box="[1268,1394,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. baoruco</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FAB8FD10FF313EB1" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FAB8FD10FF313EB1" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FF14FD2AFE953EB1" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[214,364,692,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bermudezi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FF14FD2AFE953EB1" box="[214,364,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. bermudezi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FEB1FD2BFE353EB1" box="[371,460,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FEB1FD2BFE353EB1" bold="true" box="[371,460,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FE19FD2AFD553EB1" authority="(Banks)" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[475,684,692,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicolor" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FE19FD2AFDB53EB1" box="[475,588,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. bicolor</emphasis>
(Banks)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FD70FD2BFCCA3EB1" box="[690,819,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FD70FD2BFCCA3EB1" bold="true" box="[690,819,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">comb. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FC83FD2AFC3D3EB1" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[833,964,692,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bryantae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FC83FD2AFC3D3EB1" box="[833,964,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. bryantae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FC0EFD2BFBDF3EB1" box="[972,1062,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FC0EFD2BFBDF3EB1" bold="true" box="[972,1062,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FBF6FD2AFB523EB1" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[1076,1195,692,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cachote" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FBF6FD2AFB523EB1" box="[1076,1195,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. cachote</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FB71FD2BFAF53EB1" box="[1203,1292,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FB71FD2BFAF53EB1" bold="true" box="[1203,1292,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FAD9FD2AFA8A3EB0" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[1307,1395,693,716]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="croix" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FAD9FD2AFA8A3EB0" box="[1307,1395,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. croix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FAB8FD2BFF313E8C" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FAB8FD2BFF313E8C" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FF14FD46FEB13E8C" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[214,328,727,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elverde" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FF14FD46FEB13E8C" box="[214,328,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. elverde</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FE8DFD48FE503E8C" box="[335,425,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FE8DFD48FE503E8C" bold="true" box="[335,425,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FE75FD46FDAF3E8C" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[439,598,727,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granpiedra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FE75FD46FDAF3E8C" box="[439,598,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. granpiedra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FD9FFD48FD4F3E8C" box="[605,694,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FD9FFD48FD4F3E8C" bold="true" box="[605,694,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FD07FD46FCAC3E8C" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[709,853,727,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guanaboa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FD07FD46FCAC3E8C" box="[709,853,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. guanaboa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FC9EFD48FC4F3E8C" box="[860,950,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FC9EFD48FC4F3E8C" bold="true" box="[860,950,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FC06FD46FBB83E8C" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[964,1089,727,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gunboat" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FC06FD46FBB83E8C" box="[964,1089,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. gunboat</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FB8AFD48FB583E8C" box="[1096,1185,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FB8AFD48FB583E8C" bold="true" box="[1096,1185,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FB72FD46FAEA3E8C" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[1200,1299,727,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iberia" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FB72FD46FAEA3E8C" box="[1200,1299,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. iberia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FAD8FD48FA8D3E8C" box="[1306,1396,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FAD8FD48FA8D3E8C" bold="true" box="[1306,1396,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FA40FD46FEF73F68" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FA40FD46FEF73F68" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. jamaicana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FED7FD63FE893F69" box="[277,368,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FED7FD63FE893F69" bold="true" box="[277,368,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FE42FD62FDFD3F69" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[384,516,764,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liguanea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FE42FD62FDFD3F69" box="[384,516,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. liguanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FDCEFD63FD9F3F69" box="[524,614,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FDCEFD63FD9F3F69" bold="true" box="[524,614,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FDB5FD62FCBA3F68" authority="(Bryant)" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Bryant" baseAuthorityYear="1940" box="[631,835,764,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucasi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FDB5FD62FD253F69" box="[631,732,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. lucasi</emphasis>
(Bryant)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FC89FD63FC353F69" box="[843,972,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FC89FD63FC353F69" bold="true" box="[843,972,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">comb. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FC1EFD62FBC33F69" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[988,1082,764,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FC1EFD62FBC33F69" box="[988,1082,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. lucea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FB81FD63FB673F69" box="[1091,1182,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FB81FD63FB673F69" bold="true" box="[1091,1182,764,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FB6CFD62FA653F68" authority="(Bryant)" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" baseAuthorityYear="2016" box="[1198,1436,764,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Stasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macleayi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FB6CFD62FACC3F69" box="[1198,1333,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. macleayi</emphasis>
(Bryant)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FF55FC80FEE33F44" box="[151,282,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FF55FC80FEE33F44" bold="true" box="[151,282,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">comb. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FEEEFCBEFE4D3F44" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[300,436,801,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mammee" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FEEEFCBEFE4D3F44" box="[300,436,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. mammee</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FE7CFC80FDE33F44" box="[446,538,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FE7CFC80FDE33F44" bold="true" box="[446,538,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FDEEFCBEFD5F3F44" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[556,678,801,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maroon" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FDEEFCBEFD5F3F44" box="[556,678,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. maroon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FD72FC80FCF43F44" box="[688,781,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FD72FC80FCF43F44" bold="true" box="[688,781,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FCDDFCBEFC303F44" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[799,969,799,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montegordo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FCDDFCBEFC303F44" box="[799,969,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. montegordo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FC11FC80FBC93F44" box="[979,1072,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FC11FC80FBC93F44" bold="true" box="[979,1072,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FB80FCBEFB523F44" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[1090,1195,799,824]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oualie" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FB80FCBEFB523F44" box="[1090,1195,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. oualie</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FB77FC80FAEB3F44" box="[1205,1298,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FB77FC80FAEB3F44" bold="true" box="[1205,1298,799,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FAE6FCBEFF0F3F20" authority="(Bryant)" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Bryant" baseAuthorityYear="1948" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saetosa" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FAE6FCBEFA653F44" box="[1316,1436,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. saetosa</emphasis>
(Bryant)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FF3EFCDBFE843F21" box="[252,381,836,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FF3EFCDBFE843F21" bold="true" box="[252,381,836,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">comb. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FE4EFCDAFDB83F21" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[396,577,836,861]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siempreverde" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FE4EFCDAFDB83F21" box="[396,577,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. siempreverde</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FD8AFCDBFD583F21" box="[584,673,836,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FD8AFCDBFD583F21" bold="true" box="[584,673,836,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FD72FCDAFCF23F20" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[688,779,837,860]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taino" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FD72FCDAFCF23F20" box="[688,779,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. taino</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FCD0FCDBFC923F21" box="[786,875,836,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FCD0FCDBFC923F21" bold="true" box="[786,875,836,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FCB8FCDAFC033F20" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[890,1018,837,860]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turquino" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FCB8FCDAFC033F20" box="[890,1018,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. turquino</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FBC3FCDBFBA23F21" box="[1025,1115,836,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FBC3FCDBFBA23F21" bold="true" box="[1025,1115,836,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF95FFB0FBABFCDAFAFD3F20" authority="Rheims &amp; Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims &amp; Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[1129,1284,837,860]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virginensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FBABFCDAFAFD3F20" box="[1129,1284,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">N. virginensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF95FFB0FAC9FCDBFA9D3F21" box="[1291,1380,836,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF95FFB0FAC9FCDBFA9D3F21" bold="true" box="[1291,1380,836,861]" pageId="4" pageNumber="305">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>