260 lines
37 KiB
XML
260 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="C49412D184AAAA35BF6BDFE0CA730A94" ID-CLB-Dataset="31510" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4079.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db33d89d-f25a-4581-96e1-8a87edc6fe0f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1050744" ID-ZooBank="8657278B-81C6-4571-BE3C-2B46BF1661E6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1510811093013" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rheims, Cristina Anne & Alayón, Giraldo" docDate="2016" docId="03DD87F9FF8EFF95FF55FAA3FB653DAC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4079.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4079 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neostasina maroon Rheims & Alayón 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="334" masterDocId="FFE4FF81FF91FFB4FFC2FF9FFFF93C7C" masterDocTitle="Neostasina gen. nov., a new genus of huntsman spiders from the Neotropical region (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="332" updateTime="1698492588498" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="20AF9054BBC831813D7DBEDD0EA3B513" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C4F84EF53630B19901F5DC6226D39771">
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<mods:title id="35C71F56FC564C913416263B8601D6D1">Neostasina gen. nov., a new genus of huntsman spiders from the Neotropical region (Araneae, Sparassidae, Sparianthinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CF4607E4B12FA8C564A67081CCBC47A5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B53DC105FC8AB4225635675A338EBF61">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FECF15EB57A9DA311438ACD72B9D88AC">Rheims, Cristina Anne</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6DD9DB84CEBE833E5418F62AB8F04143" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="351941D5D9C3EBCFB58863AD65C0D0B2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AFE50C4DAC157DFF25B4012FF9613460">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6EA53F65B7E337125959F19C62CF0B37">Alayón, Giraldo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F32B52798F701A0137B4B1D4E43389C8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="6E24A321A6B07DF4C71D3486085BCC4A">
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<mods:title id="1D94FE32CBB6C3DDE9F71292E607CAF3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="15146B912FADFBFF310ECF2AF719F388">
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<mods:date id="7AD15DE9DD845828F40FDAA21299C4DB">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DFA14AE1C2BD2C28FC3FC132D96E5342" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="976E27AEFBE9C2B28370D052D11A1F85">2016-02-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D9D8A3F697DCAFC171249E6395693FED" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E8C1206EC03861C00419A60D013F3DB5">4079</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C5A8E8DC935AE6D5D5D81530204A418A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="71FBCB46C0DB581C8D0D654D945929CE">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0BB0FCDA45C4626955244654851C40F6">301</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="E05B32943CF5ECFF380B26077CAB22F8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6E16F07063178CF1414DA4210A759898" type="CLB-Dataset">31510</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="42C76EBD9C179343C07A6AF122009FE7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4079.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3A9038AB02CDEC1BD5DA270121FA8B8F" type="GBIF-Dataset">db33d89d-f25a-4581-96e1-8a87edc6fe0f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="43799A879C2B718E6CA26A6050AA9C8D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="742AC81F0C7E75405E0AE860F8E068F7" type="Zenodo-Dep">1050744</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AA0AAEEC7C46F29121C89EB7B3D62695" type="ZooBank">8657278B-81C6-4571-BE3C-2B46BF1661E6</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03DD87F9FF8EFF95FF55FAA3FB653DAC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6079132" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137307316" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6079132" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87F9FF8EFF95FF55FAA3FB653DAC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87F9FF8EFF95FF55FAA3FB653DAC" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="334" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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<subSubSection id="C36E6564FF8EFFABFF55FAA3FE7F390B" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF8EFFABFF55FAA3FE1E392A" blockId="31.[151,487,1340,1399]" box="[151,487,1340,1366]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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<heading id="D0838183FF8EFFABFF55FAA3FE1E392A" bold="true" box="[151,487,1340,1366]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFF55FAA3FE1E392A" bold="true" box="[151,487,1340,1366]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF8EFFABFF55FAA3FE7B392A" ID-CoL="73XKQ" authority="Rheims & Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims & Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,386,1340,1366]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maroon" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFF55FAA3FE7B392A" bold="true" box="[151,386,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Neostasina maroon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF8EFFABFE4BFAA3FE1E392A" box="[393,487,1340,1366]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF8EFFABFF55FAC1FE7F390B" blockId="31.[151,487,1340,1399]" box="[151,390,1374,1399]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF8EFFABFF55FAC1FECA390B" box="[151,307,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 113 − 119" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1743,1766]" captionTargetBox="[210,1376,633,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1384,625,1722]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 113 − 119. Neostasina maroon sp. nov. 114 − 116 Male, left palp (113 prolateral, 114 ventral, 115 retrolateral, 116 detail of embolus and TBE); 117 − 119 Female (117 epigyne, 118 vulva, 119 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; CD copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050784/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Figs 113−119</figureCitation>
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, Map 5
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36E6564FF8EFFABFF55FA39FBDD3A33" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF8EFFABFF55FA39FCAF399F" blockId="31.[151,1437,1446,2011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CB2FF8EFFABFF55FA39FCAF399F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1700783252" collectingDate="1934-08-17" collectingDateMax="1934-08-19" collectingDateMin="1934-08-17" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Darlington" country="Jamaica" elevation="1815" latitude="18.133333" location="Blue Mountains" longLatPrecision="1276" longitude="-76.666664" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Portland Parish" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFF55FA39FE3539C3" bold="true" box="[151,460,1446,1471]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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<typeStatus id="54CF884DFF8EFFABFF55FA39FF2B39C3" box="[151,210,1446,1471]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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<typeStatus id="54CF884DFF8EFFABFE94FA39FE3E39C3" box="[342,455,1446,1471]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D72FD66FF8EFFABFE15FA38FE1739C2" box="[471,494,1447,1470]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F363767FFF8EFFABFE3CFA39FDA239C3" box="[510,603,1446,1471]" name="Jamaica" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49B0F80DFF8EFFABFDA8FA39FCE439C3" box="[618,797,1446,1471]" country="Jamaica" name="Portland" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Portland Parish</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EAB6034FF8EFFABFCEEFA39FC1E39C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87F9FF8EFF95FF55FAA3FB653DAC:8EAB6034FF8EFFABFCEEFA39FC1E39C3" box="[812,999,1446,1471]" country="Jamaica" latitude="18.133333" longLatPrecision="1276" longitude="-76.666664" name="Blue Mountains" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" stateProvince="Portland Parish">Blue Mountains</location>
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, main range
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<elevation id="0059D1DCFF8EFFABFB40FA39FAD939C2" box="[1154,1312,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.815" metricValueMax="2.13" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="1815.0" valueMax="2130.0" valueMin="1500.0">
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<quantity id="4C8C9B0AFF8EFFABFB40FA39FAD939C2" box="[1154,1312,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.815" metricValueMax="2.13" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="1815.0" valueMax="2130.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500–2130 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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[
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<geoCoordinate id="EE405028FF8EFFABFAF1FA38FA6E39C3" box="[1331,1431,1447,1471]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" precision="925" value="18.133333">18°08’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE405028FF8EFFABFF55FA55FEFA399F" box="[151,259,1482,1507]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" precision="925" value="-76.666664">76°40’W</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<collectingDate id="EF8EE9C7FF8EFFABFED7FA54FE0F399F" box="[277,502,1483,1507]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" value="1934-08-17" valueMax="1934-08-19" valueMin="1934-08-17">
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<date id="FFCA102FFF8EFFABFED7FA54FE0F399F" box="[277,502,1483,1507]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" value="1934-08-17" valueMax="1934-08-19" valueMin="1934-08-17">17−19 August 1934</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="26815339FF8EFFABFDC0FA55FD82399F" box="[514,635,1482,1507]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Darlington</collectorName>
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||
leg. (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE2AFF8EFFABFD78FA54FD00399F" box="[698,761,1483,1507]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">MCZ</collectionCode>
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||
69576).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF8EFFABFF05FA71FBDD3A33" blockId="31.[151,1437,1446,2011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3CB2FF8EFFABFF05FA71FBDD3A33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1700783229" collectingDate="2013-11-14" collectingDateMax="2013-11-17" collectingDateMin="2013-11-14" collectionCode="MCZ, NMNH" collectorName="Team CarBio" country="Jamaica" county="Blue Mountains" latitude="18.083334" location="Oatley Mountain" longLatPrecision="1276" longitude="-76.71667" municipality="Whitefield Hall" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Portland Parish" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFF05FA71FD483A7B" bold="true" box="[199,689,1518,1543]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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||
<typeStatus id="54CF884DFF8EFFABFF05FA71FEBA3A7B" box="[199,323,1518,1543]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F363767FFF8EFFABFE91FA71FE253A7B" box="[339,476,1518,1543]" name="Jamaica" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">JAMAICA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFE29FA71FD483A7B" bold="true" box="[491,689,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
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||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F80DFF8EFFABFE29FA71FD533A7B" box="[491,682,1518,1543]" country="Jamaica" name="Portland" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Portland Parish</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D72FD66FF8EFFABFD7EFA70FD193A7B" box="[700,736,1519,1543]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D72FD66FF8EFFABFD33FA70FC9E3A7B" box="[753,871,1518,1543]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
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, same vial as
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<typeStatus id="54CF884DFF8EFFABFBD0FA71FB8D3A7B" box="[1042,1140,1518,1543]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="ED65AE2AFF8EFFABFB45FA70FB3C3A7B" box="[1159,1221,1519,1543]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">MCZ</collectionCode>
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||
69576);
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||
<specimenCount id="9D72FD66FF8EFFABFAF0FA70FAAE3A7B" box="[1330,1367,1519,1543]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCounty id="62AA4E63FF8EFFABFAA5FA71FEEB3A57" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Blue Mountains</collectingCounty>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFAC95FF8EFFABFEE2F98DFE2B3A57" box="[288,466,1554,1579]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Whitefield Hall</collectingMunicipality>
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||
(
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE405028FF8EFFABFE24F98CFDB33A57" box="[486,586,1555,1579]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" precision="925" value="18.033333">18°02’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE405028FF8EFFABFD9BF98DFD3A3A57" box="[601,707,1554,1579]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" precision="925" value="-76.61667">76°37’W</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
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||
<collectingDate id="EF8EE9C7FF8EFFABFD18F98CFC453A57" box="[730,956,1554,1579]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" value="2013-11-14">
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||
<date id="FFCA102FFF8EFFABFD18F98CFC453A57" box="[730,956,1554,1579]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" value="2013-11-14">14 November 2013</date>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="26815339FF8EFFABFC09F98CFB9D3A57" box="[971,1124,1554,1579]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Team CarBio</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE2AFF8EFFABFB68F98CFAFF3A57" box="[1194,1286,1555,1579]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">NMNH</collectionCode>
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||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D72FD66FF8EFFABFADFF98CFAB93A57" box="[1309,1344,1555,1579]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAB6034FF8EFFABFA93F98DFEFD3A33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87F9FF8EFF95FF55FAA3FB653DAC:8EAB6034FF8EFFABFA93F98DFEFD3A33" country="Jamaica" county="Blue Mountains" latitude="18.083334" longLatPrecision="1276" longitude="-76.71667" municipality="Whitefield Hall" name="Oatley Mountain" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" stateProvince="Portland Parish">Oatley Mountain</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE405028FF8EFFABFED1F9A9FE8E3A33" box="[275,375,1590,1615]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" precision="925" value="18.083334">18°05’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE405028FF8EFFABFE41F9A9FE143A33" box="[387,493,1590,1615]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" precision="925" value="-76.71667">76°43’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
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||
<collectingDate id="EF8EE9C7FF8EFFABFDC3F9A8FD223A33" box="[513,731,1590,1615]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" value="2013-11-17">
|
||
<date id="FFCA102FFF8EFFABFDC3F9A8FD223A33" box="[513,731,1590,1615]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" value="2013-11-17">17 November 2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26815339FF8EFFABFD25F9A8FC843A33" box="[743,893,1590,1615]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Team CarBio</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE2AFF8EFFABFC7EF9A8FBE13A33" box="[956,1048,1591,1615]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">NMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E6564FF8EFFABFF05F9C5FB283AC7" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF8EFFABFF05F9C5FB283AC7" blockId="31.[151,1437,1446,2011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFF05F9C5FEB73A0F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1626,1651]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Etymology.</emphasis>
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||
The specific name is a noun taken from the American Spanish word “cimarrón”, meaning "feral animal, fugitive, runaway". It refers to the enslaved people, known as Maroons, who escaped to the Blue Mountains to live independently, when Jamaica's economy was dominated by plantation slavery.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36E6564FF8EFFABFF05F959FCC13BEF" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF8EFFABFF05F959FCC13BEF" blockId="31.[151,1437,1446,2011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFF05F959FEB83AA3" bold="true" box="[199,321,1734,1759]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF8EFFABFE71F958FDD33AA2" authority="Rheims & Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims & Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[435,554,1735,1758]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maroon" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFE71F958FDD33AA2" box="[435,554,1735,1758]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">N. maroon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF8EFFABFDF3F959FD723AA3" box="[561,651,1734,1759]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFDF3F959FD723AA3" bold="true" box="[561,651,1734,1759]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF8EFFABFCA2F958FC1D3AA3" authority="Rheims & Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims & Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[864,996,1734,1759]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bryantae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFCA2F958FC1D3AA3" box="[864,996,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">N. bryantae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF8EFFABFC2EF959FBBF3AA3" box="[1004,1094,1734,1759]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFC2EF959FBBF3AA3" bold="true" box="[1004,1094,1734,1759]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF8EFFABFBBFF958FB033AA3" authority="Rheims & Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims & Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[1149,1274,1734,1759]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gunboat" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFBBFF958FB033AA3" box="[1149,1274,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">N. gunboat</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF8EFFABFAC3F959FAA23AA3" box="[1281,1371,1734,1759]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFAC3F959FAA23AA3" bold="true" box="[1281,1371,1734,1759]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF8EFFABFAA8F959FF4F3B7F" captionStart="FIGURES 40 − 45" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1794,1817]" captionTargetBox="[211,1380,489,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[200,1387,479,1772]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 40 − 45. Neostasina bryantae sp. nov. 40 − 42 Male, left palp (40 prolateral, 41 ventral, 42 retrolateral); 43 − 45 Female (43 epigyne, 44 vulva, 45 schematic course of internal duct system). al = anterior loop of spermathecae; at = anterior twist of spermathecae; CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; sc = scape; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050758/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Figs 42</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF8EFFABFF03F974FF273B7F" box="[193,222,1771,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 68 − 71" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1755,1778]" captionTargetBox="[210,1374,772,1725]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[201,1385,767,1733]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 68 − 71. Neostasina gunboat sp. nov., male, left palp (68 prolateral, 69 ventral, 70 retrolateral, 71 detail of embolus and TBE). dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050768/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">70</figureCitation>
|
||
) in the vRTA bifid (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF8EFFABFE7DF975FDD83B7F" box="[447,545,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 113 − 119" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1743,1766]" captionTargetBox="[210,1376,633,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1384,625,1722]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 113 − 119. Neostasina maroon sp. nov. 114 − 116 Male, left palp (113 prolateral, 114 ventral, 115 retrolateral, 116 detail of embolus and TBE); 117 − 119 Female (117 epigyne, 118 vulva, 119 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; CD copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050784/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
|
||
). They are distinguished from both species by the TBE bifid (single in the other species) and by the embolus with one long dorsal subdistal keel (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF8EFFABFC42F891FC193B5B" box="[896,992,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 113 − 119" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1743,1766]" captionTargetBox="[210,1376,633,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1384,625,1722]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 113 − 119. Neostasina maroon sp. nov. 114 − 116 Male, left palp (113 prolateral, 114 ventral, 115 retrolateral, 116 detail of embolus and TBE); 117 − 119 Female (117 epigyne, 118 vulva, 119 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; CD copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050784/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Fig. 116</figureCitation>
|
||
) (absent in the other species). Females resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFF8EFFABFEA7F8ABFE133B37" authority="Rheims & Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims & Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[357,490,1844,1867]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mammee" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFEA7F8ABFE133B37" box="[357,490,1844,1867]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">N. mammee</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FF8EFFABFE33F8ADFDB23B37" box="[497,587,1842,1867]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFE33F8ADFDB23B37" bold="true" box="[497,587,1842,1867]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF8EFFABFD99F8ADFD423B37" box="[603,699,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 106 − 112" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1806,1829]" captionTargetBox="[220,1370,699,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[211,1376,695,1785]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 106 − 112. Neostasina mammee sp. nov. 86 − 89 Male, left palp (106 prolateral, 107 ventral, 108 retrolateral, 109 detail of embolus and TBE); 110 − 112 Female (110 epigyne, 111 vulva, 112 schematic course of internal duct system). CD = copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050782/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
|
||
) in the median septum pentagonal with posterior margin rounded and strongly procurved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF8EFFABFE6CF8C9FDE83B13" box="[430,529,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 113 − 119" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1743,1766]" captionTargetBox="[210,1376,633,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1384,625,1722]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 113 − 119. Neostasina maroon sp. nov. 114 − 116 Male, left palp (113 prolateral, 114 ventral, 115 retrolateral, 116 detail of embolus and TBE); 117 − 119 Female (117 epigyne, 118 vulva, 119 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; CD copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050784/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
|
||
). They are distinguished from this species by the anterior rim strongly recurved and anterior margin of median septum procurved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFF8EFFABFD09F8E5FCD53BEF" box="[715,812,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURES 113 − 119" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1743,1766]" captionTargetBox="[210,1376,633,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1384,625,1722]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 113 − 119. Neostasina maroon sp. nov. 114 − 116 Male, left palp (113 prolateral, 114 ventral, 115 retrolateral, 116 detail of embolus and TBE); 117 − 119 Female (117 epigyne, 118 vulva, 119 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; CD copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050784/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E6564FF8EFF95FF05F801FB0D3DD0" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="334" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFF8EFF94FF05F801FE643E41" blockId="31.[151,1437,1446,2011]" lastBlockId="32.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="333" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFF8EFFABFF05F801FD353BCB" bold="true" box="[199,716,1950,1975]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332">
|
||
Description. Male (MCZ 69576,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF884DFF8EFFABFD8CF801FD463BCB" box="[590,703,1950,1975]" pageId="31" pageNumber="332" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Prosoma brown, darker at eye area, with thin dark brown lines along thoracic striae, margins of cephalic region and extending posteriorly from PME. Fovea dark brown. Eye borders black. Chelicerae brown with longitudinal dark brown stripe. Legs and pedipalps brown. Leg femora ventrally mottled with brown spots. Tibiae and tarsi with scattered brown irregular marks. Sternum yellow with orange margins. Endites pale yellow. Labium orange, distally pale yellow. Opisthosoma cream colored; dorsally with dense pattern of gray marks; ventrally mottled with gray spots. Total length 9.1. Prosoma: 4.2 long, 3.6 wide. Opisthosoma: 4.7 long, 3.2 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.22, 0.20, 0.14, 0.20; interdistances: 0.26, 0.10, 0.36, 0.30, 0.22, 0.10. Legs (2143): I: 15.2 (4.1, 2.1, 4.1, 3.8, 1.1); II: 16.8 (4.3, 2.2, 4.2, 4.0, 1.1); III: 12.3 (3.8, 1.7, 2.9, 3.0, 0.9); IV: 14.8 (4.3, 1.6, 3.4, 4.3, 1.2). Palp: VTA triangular, displaced retrolaterally; dRTA massive and slightly bent in retrolateral view; vRTA with one branch laminar and distally wide and the other smaller, with rounded tip in ventral view; eRTA rounded; tegular protrusion arising from tegulum at 7 o’clock position; median apophysis arising from tegulum at four o’clock position; conductor slightly widened distally; TBC short, slightly longer than wide; embolus arising from tegulum at 9 o’clock position; TBE with one conical, straight branch and one slightly curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFFB1FF94FF30FDBBFE683E41" box="[242,401,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 113 − 119" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1743,1766]" captionTargetBox="[210,1376,633,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1384,625,1722]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 113 − 119. Neostasina maroon sp. nov. 114 − 116 Male, left palp (113 prolateral, 114 ventral, 115 retrolateral, 116 detail of embolus and TBE); 117 − 119 Female (117 epigyne, 118 vulva, 119 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; CD copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050784/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Figs 113−116</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0B6667FFB1FF94FF55F950FC263B03" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050784/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" targetBox="[210,1376,633,1712]" targetPageId="32">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFFB1FF94FF55F950FC263B03" blockId="32.[151,1436,1743,1919]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFFB1FF94FF55F950FE943A98" bold="true" box="[151,365,1743,1766]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">FIGURES 113−119.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D6CFFB1FF94FEB4F94EFDC43A9A" authority="Rheims & Alayón, 2016" authorityName="Rheims & Alayón" authorityYear="2016" box="[374,573,1745,1766]" class="Arachnida" family="Sparassidae" genus="Neostasina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maroon" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFFB1FF94FEB4F94EFDC43A9A" box="[374,573,1745,1766]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">Neostasina maroon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2335786FFB1FF94FD87F94FFD613A99" box="[581,664,1744,1765]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFFB1FF94FD87F94FFD613A99" bold="true" box="[581,664,1744,1765]" pageId="32" pageNumber="333">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
114−116 Male, left palp (113 prolateral, 114 ventral, 115 retrolateral, 116 detail of embolus and TBE); 117−119 Female (117 epigyne, 118 vulva, 119 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; CD copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFFB0FF95FF05FF08FABD3DF4" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFFB0FF95FF05FF08FDEE3CCC" bold="true" box="[199,535,151,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
|
||
Female (NMNH,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF884DFFB0FF95FE5BFF08FDF33CCC" box="[409,522,151,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Coloration pattern as in male. Total length 10.1. Prosoma: 5.0 long, 4.4 wide. Opisthosoma: 5.1 long, 3.2 wide. Eyes: diameters: 0.31, 0.25, 0.19, 0.25; interdistances: 0.30, 0.22, 0.50, 0.50, 0.23, 0.20. Legs (21/43): I: 16.1 (4.5, 2.5, 4.2, 3.9, 1.0); II: 16.6 (5.0, 2.5, 4.2, 3.9, 1.0); III: 13.7 (4.3, 2.2, 3.2, 3.2, 0.8); IV: 16.1 (4.7, 2.0, 3.8, 4.5, 1.1). Epigyne: epigynal field roughly squared, slightly longer than wide; median septum wider than long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFFB0FF95FE14FEB8FDBB3D3C" box="[470,578,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 113 − 119" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1743,1766]" captionTargetBox="[210,1376,633,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1384,625,1722]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 113 − 119. Neostasina maroon sp. nov. 114 − 116 Male, left palp (113 prolateral, 114 ventral, 115 retrolateral, 116 detail of embolus and TBE); 117 − 119 Female (117 epigyne, 118 vulva, 119 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; CD copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050784/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vulva: glandular projections elongate, two times longer than wide; spermathecae packed within a sclerotized structure with one large, rounded part opening from copulatory ducts and one short cylindrical part opening into fertilization ducts; internal ducts inverted U-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A6AFFB0FF95FB5BFEF0FAC13DF4" box="[1177,1336,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 113 − 119" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1743,1766]" captionTargetBox="[210,1376,633,1712]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1384,625,1722]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 113 − 119. Neostasina maroon sp. nov. 114 − 116 Male, left palp (113 prolateral, 114 ventral, 115 retrolateral, 116 detail of embolus and TBE); 117 − 119 Female (117 epigyne, 118 vulva, 119 schematic course of internal duct system). am = anterior margin of median septum; ar = anterior rim of epigyne; CD copulatory duct; dRTA = dorsal branch of RTA; E = embolus; ek = dorsal keel of embolus; eRTA = extra retrolateral tibial apophysis; FD = fertilization duct; GP = glandular projection; pt = tegular protrusion; TBC = tegular projection at base of conductor; TBE = tegular projection at base of embolus; vRTA = ventral branch of RTA; VTA = ventral tibial apophysis. Scale lines: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050784/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Figs 118−119</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFFB0FF95FF05FE0BFB0D3DD0" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,464]" box="[199,1268,404,429]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFFB0FF95FF05FE0BFEC53DD1" bold="true" box="[199,316,404,429]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Males (n = 3): total length 7.4−9.1; prosoma length 3.7−4.2; femur I length 3.8−4.1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E6564FFB0FF95FF05FE28FB653DAC" box="[199,1180,439,464]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36EFFFB0FF95FF05FE28FB653DAC" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,464]" box="[199,1180,439,464]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAFDFFB0FF95FF05FE28FE993DAC" bold="true" box="[199,352,439,464]" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from the Blue Mountains National Park in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F363767FFFB0FF95FC1BFE28FBCA3DAC" box="[985,1075,439,464]" name="Jamaica" pageId="33" pageNumber="334">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Map 5).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |