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<mods:title id="6A1F880C8337C9BC419A3667A0530DA7">Taxonomic status of two enigmatic Mexican anoles: Anolis cumingii Peters 1863 and Anolis guentherii Bocourt 1873 (Reptilia, Squamata, Dactyloidae)</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C36E6548FFA477372EC9FF70FE651CCC" box="[151,470,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372EC9FF70FE651CCC" blockId="3.[151,470,151,177]" box="[151,470,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">
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<taxonomicName id="4C744D40FFA477372EC9FF70FE651CCC" authority="Bocourt" authorityName="Bocourt" box="[151,470,151,177]" class="Reptilia" family="Dactyloidae" genus="Anolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guentherii">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA477372EC9FF70FE651CCC" bold="true" box="[151,470,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA477372EC9FF70FEDA1CCC" bold="true" box="[151,361,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">Anolis guentherii</emphasis>
Bocourt
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6548FFA477372EC9FF38FBDD1D12" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372EC9FF38FE591D6E" blockId="3.[151,1436,222,367]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">
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<taxonomicName id="4C744D40FFA477372EC9FF38FE491C89" authority="Bocourt 1873:61" authorityName="Bocourt" authorityPageNumber="61" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,506,222,245]" class="Reptilia" family="Dactyloidae" genus="Anolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guentherii">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA477372EC9FF38FEF51C88" box="[151,326,223,245]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">Anolis guentherii</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D2FFA477372F12FF38FE491C89" author="Bocourt" box="[332,506,222,244]" page="61" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" year="1873">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372F12FF38FE6F1C89" author="Bocourt" box="[332,476,222,244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Bocourt, M. F. (1873) In A. Dumeril, Bocourt, M. - F. &amp; Mocquard, F. (eds.), Etudes sur les reptiles. In: Recherches zoologiques pour sevir a l´histoire de la faune de l´Amerique Centrale et du Mexique. Mission Scientifique au Mexique et dans l´Amerique Centrale, recherches Zool., part 3, sect. 1. Imprimerie au Nat.; Paris." type="book" year="1873">Bocourt 1873</bibRefCitation>
:61
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<typeStatus id="54CF8861FFA477372C5BFF39FDED1C89" box="[517,606,222,244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(MNHN 712) from “
<collectingCountry id="F3637653FFA477372D69FF39FC241C89" box="[823,919,222,244]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">Mexique</collectingCountry>
.”
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372DF5FF39FBCF1C89" author="Troschel" box="[939,1148,222,244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Troschel, F. H. (1874) Bericht uber die Leistungen in der Herpetologie wahrend des Jahres 1873. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 40 (2), 146 - 170." type="journal article" year="1874">Troschel (1874:160)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372AD8FF39FAEE1C89" author="Boulenger" box="[1158,1373,222,244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1885) Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). 2 nd ed., Vol. II. London (Trustees of the British Museum)." type="book" year="1885">Boulenger (1885:54)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372B39FF38FE891D6E" author="Cope" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Cope, E. D. (1885) A contribution to the herpetology of Mexico. V. Notes on anoles. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 22, 390 - 393." type="journal article" year="1885">Cope (1885:391)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372F1AFF1AFE551D6E" author="Cope" box="[324,486,253,275]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Cope, E. D. (1887) Catalogue of Batrachians and reptiles of Central America and Mexico. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 32, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1887">Cope (1887:28)</bibRefCitation>
,
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372EC9FEFBFBDD1D12" blockId="3.[151,1436,222,367]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">
<taxonomicName id="4C744D40FFA477372EC9FEFBFDB61D4C" authority="Gunther (1885:46)" authorityName="Gunther" authorityPageNumber="46" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,517,283,306]" class="Reptilia" family="Dactyloidae" genus="Anolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guentheri">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA477372EC9FEFBFE8C1D4F" box="[151,319,284,306]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">Anolis guentheri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372F1BFEFCFDB61D4C" author="Gunther" box="[325,517,283,305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Gunther, A. C. L. G. (1885 - 1902) Biologia Centrali - Americana. Reptila and Batrachia. Porter, London." type="book" year="1885">Günther (1885:46)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372C51FEFCFD681D4F" author="Barbour" box="[527,731,283,306]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Barbour, T. (1934) The anoles II. The mainland species from Mexico southward. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 77, 119 - 155." type="journal article" year="1934">Barbour (1934:133)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372CBBFEFCFC231D4C" author="Guibe" box="[741,912,283,305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Guibe, J. (1954) Catalogue des types de lezards du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris." type="book" year="1954">Guibé (1954:37)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372DC4FEFBFB871D4C" author="Stuart" box="[922,1076,283,305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Stuart, L. C. (1955) A brief review of the Guatemalan lizards of the genus Anolis. Miscellaneous Publication Museum of Zoology University of Michigan, 91, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1955">Stuart (1955:4)</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C744D40FFA477372EC9FEDDFE511D2D" authority="Stuart (1955:19)" authorityName="Stuart" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,482,314,336]" class="Reptilia" family="Dactyloidae" genus="Anolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guntheri">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA477372EC9FEDDFE871D2D" box="[151,308,314,336]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">Anolis guntheri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372F64FEDCFE511D2D" author="Stuart" box="[314,482,314,336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Stuart, L. C. (1955) A brief review of the Guatemalan lizards of the genus Anolis. Miscellaneous Publication Museum of Zoology University of Michigan, 91, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1955">Stuart (1955:19)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372FB3FEDCFCD01D2D" author="Peters" box="[493,867,314,336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Peters, J. A. &amp; Donoso-Barros, R. (1970) Catalogue of the Neotropical Squamata. Part II. Lizards and Amphisbaenians. Smithsonian Institution United Stated National Museum Bulletin, 297, 1 - 293." type="journal article" year="1970">Peters and Donoso-Barros (1970:59)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372D33FEDDFB041D2D" author="Fitch" box="[877,1207,314,336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Fitch, H. S. &amp; Henderson, R. W. (1973) A new anole (Reptilia: Iguanidae) from southern Veracruz, Mexico. Journal of Herpetology, 7 (2), 125 - 128." type="journal article" year="1973">Fitch and Henderson (1973:126)</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C744D40FFA477372EC9FEBEFE881D12" box="[151,315,345,367]" class="Reptilia" family="Dactyloidae" genus="Anolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guntherii">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA477372EC9FEBEFE881D12" box="[151,315,345,367]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">Anolis guntherii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372F19FEBEFDDC1D12" author="Smith" box="[327,623,345,367]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Smith, H. M., &amp; Taylor, E. H. (1950 a) An annotated checklist and key to the reptiles of Mexico exclusive of the snakes. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 199, 1 - 253." type="journal article" year="1950" yearSuffix="a">Smith and Taylor (1950a:63)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372C27FEBEFC1E1D12" author="Smith" box="[633,941,345,367]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Smith, H. M., &amp; Taylor, E. H. (1950 b) Type localities of Mexican reptiles and amphibians. Kansas University Science Bulletin, 33 (8), 313 - 380." type="journal article" year="1950" yearSuffix="b">Smith and Taylor (1950b:320)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA477372DE6FEBDFBDD1D12" author="Brygoo" box="[952,1134,345,367]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" refString="Brygoo, E. R. (1989) Les types d'Iguanides (Reptiles, Sauriens) du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle Catalogue critique. Bulletin Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 4 Ser. 11 section A no. 3, supplement, 1 - 112." type="journal article" year="1989">Brygoo (1989:52)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36E6548FFA477302EC9FE7CFEBE1978" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372EC9FE7CFE7E19B5" blockId="3.[151,1437,411,1696]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA477372EC9FE7CFC6D1DC9" bold="true" box="[151,990,411,436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">
Description of the
<typeStatus id="54CF8861FFA477372F24FE7BFE521DC9" box="[378,481,412,436]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C744D40FFA477372C55FE7CFD641DC9" box="[523,727,411,436]" class="Reptilia" family="Dactyloidae" genus="Anolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guentherii">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA477372C55FE7CFD641DC9" bold="true" box="[523,727,411,436]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">Anolis guentherii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MNHN 712;
<figureCitation id="134F2A46FFA477372DD6FE7CFC7C1DC9" box="[904,975,411,436]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1050,1073]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1028]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1029]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. — Holotype of Anolis guentherii (MNHN 712; SVL 45.5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282854/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Adult female as indicated by shape of base of tail and absence of dewlap; SVL
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; tail incomplete, regenerated; tail slightly compressed in cross section, tail height
<quantity id="4C8C9B26FFA477372F35FE03FE701D81" box="[363,451,484,508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
, tail width
<quantity id="4C8C9B26FFA477372C61FE03FD241D81" box="[575,663,484,508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
; axilla to groin distance
<quantity id="4C8C9B26FFA477372DF6FE03FBBC1D81" box="[936,1039,484,508]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="18.5">18.5 mm</quantity>
; head length
<quantity id="4C8C9B26FFA477372AFCFE03FAB41D81" box="[1186,1287,484,508]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="12.8">12.8 mm</quantity>
, head length/ SVL ratio 0.28; snout length 6.0 mm; head width
<quantity id="4C8C9B26FFA477372C8EFDEFFC981E62" box="[720,811,520,543]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="7.7">7.7 mm</quantity>
; longest toe of adpressed hind limb reaching to a point between tympanum and eye; shank length
<quantity id="4C8C9B26FFA477372C2CFDCBFD6B1E39" box="[626,728,556,580]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" unit="mm" value="10.6">10.6 mm</quantity>
, shank length/head length ratio 0.83; longest finger of extended forelimb reaching to tip of snout; longest finger of adpressed forelimb failing to reach anterior insertion of hind limbs by
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. Scales on snout keeled; 6 postrostrals; 8 scales between nasals; 1 elongate prenasal scale in contact with rostral; scales in shallow prefrontal depression keeled; supraorbital semicircles well developed, separated by a minimum of 2 scale rows; supraorbital disc composed of 57 distinctly enlarged keeled scales; circumorbital row of small scales complete; a single elongate superciliary; 34 rows of small scales extending between enlarged supraorbitals and superciliary; interparietal scale well developed, 1.7 x
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(length x width), surrounded by scales of moderate size; 4 scales present between interparietal and supraorbital semicircles; canthal ridge distinct, composed of 3 large (anteriormost one largest) and 3 small anterior canthal scales; 9 scales present between second canthals; 11 scales present between posterior canthals; 28 (right)29 (left) mostly obtusely keeled loreal scales in a maximum of 5 horizontal rows; subocular scales in a single series, 3 scales broadly contacting supralabials; 6 (right)7 (left) supralabials to level below center of eye; ear opening 0.6 x
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(length x height), ratio tympanum height/parietal scale length 0.65; mental distinctly wider than long, almost completely divided medially, bordered posteriorly by 5 postmentals (outer pair largest); 6 infralabials to level below center of eye; 2 anterior sublabials greatly enlarged, in contact with infralabials; slightly keeled granular scales present on chin and throat; dewlap absent; dorsal trunk scales weakly keeled, juxtaposed to subimbricate with rounded posterior margins, 2 medial rows slightly enlarged, largest dorsal scales about 0.24 x
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(length x width); about 60 medial dorsal scales in one head length; about 94 medial dorsal scales between axilla and groin; lateral scales keeled, granular, homogeneous, average size
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in diameter; ventrals at midbody smooth, slightly bulging, subimbricate, about 0.29 x
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(length x width); about 48 ventral scales in one head length; about 64 ventral scales between axilla and groin; about 94 scales around midbody; caudal scales keeled; caudal middorsal scales enlarged; lateral caudal scales keeled, homogeneous, although indistinct division in segments discernible; postcloacal scales not enlarged; no tube-like axillary pocket present; scales on dorsal surface of forelimb weakly keeled, imbricate; digital pads greatly dilated, dilated pad (width
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) several times the width of non-dilated scales on distal phalanx (
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); 36 (right)35 (left) lamellae under phalanges IIIV of fourth toe; 6 scales under distal phalanx of fourth toe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372E99FA33FDCB1A2A" blockId="3.[151,1437,411,1696]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">Snout and frontal region cream color with a suffusion of grayish brown; dorsal surfaces of posterior portion of head, neck, and anterior body with a faint pattern of pale spots; ventral surface of head pale grayish brown with brown wavy longitudinal lines, forming a reticulum on sides of head; venter pale grayish brown; dorsal and ventral surfaces of limbs and tail pale cream color.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372E99F984FA201AE2" blockId="3.[151,1437,411,1696]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA477372E99F984FE561A01" bold="true" box="[199,485,1635,1660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">Taxonomic conclusions:</emphasis>
A comparison of the
<typeStatus id="54CF8861FFA477372CBEF983FCF11A01" box="[736,834,1636,1660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C744D40FFA477372D34F983FB9D1A01" box="[874,1070,1636,1660]" class="Reptilia" family="Dactyloidae" genus="Anolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guentherii">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA477372D34F983FB9D1A01" box="[874,1070,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">Anolis guentherii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with all other known species of anoles leads me to the conclusion that it is conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="4C744D40FFA477372D68F96FFB861AE2" authority="Gray 1845" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1845" box="[822,1077,1671,1696]" class="Reptilia" family="Dactyloidae" genus="Anolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahami">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA477372D68F96FFC071ADD" box="[822,948,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">A. grahami</emphasis>
Gray 1845
</taxonomicName>
. Diagnostic characters include:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372EC9F928FCDC1A99" blockId="3.[151,1436,1743,2028]" box="[151,879,1743,1764]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">(1) two anterior sublabials greatly enlarged, in contact with infralabials;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372EC9F90AFB051B7F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1743,2028]" box="[151,1206,1773,1794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">(2) digital pads greatly dilated, dilated pad several times the width of non-dilated scales on distal phalanx;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372EC9F8EDFE7F1B41" blockId="3.[151,1436,1743,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">(3) supraorbital semicircles well developed, separated by a minimum of 2 scale rows, 4 scales present between interparietal and supraorbital semicircles;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372EC9F8A2FDB31B27" blockId="3.[151,1436,1743,2028]" box="[151,512,1861,1882]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">(4) a single elongate superciliary;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372EC9F885FAE91B0A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1743,2028]" box="[151,1370,1890,1911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">(5) longest toe of adpressed hind limb reaching to a point between tympanum and eye, shank length/head length ratio 0.83;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372EC9F898FE051BE9" blockId="3.[151,1436,1743,2028]" box="[151,438,1919,1940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">(6) smooth ventral scales;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372EC9F87AFA241BCF" blockId="3.[151,1436,1743,2028]" box="[151,1431,1949,1970]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">(7) dorsal trunk scales weakly keeled, juxtaposed to subimbricate with rounded posterior margins, 2 medial rows slightly enlarged;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA477372EC9F85DFC6E1B91" blockId="3.[151,1436,1743,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="85">(8) ventral surface of head pale with brown wavy longitudinal lines, forming a reticulum on sides of head, dorsal surfaces of posterior portion of head, neck, and anterior body with a faint pattern of pale spots.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF0B664BFFA377302EC9FBFDFC22184D" box="[151,913,1050,1073]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282854/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="86" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1028]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA377302EC9FBFDFC22184D" blockId="4.[151,913,1050,1073]" box="[151,913,1050,1073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA377302EC9FBFDFEA0184D" bold="true" box="[151,275,1050,1073]" pageId="4" pageNumber="86">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
—Holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C744D40FFA377302FF2FBFDFDE8184D" box="[428,603,1050,1072]" class="Reptilia" family="Dactyloidae" genus="Anolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guentherii">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA377302FF2FBFDFDE8184D" box="[428,603,1050,1072]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="86">Anolis guentherii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MNHN 712; SVL 45.5 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BCB36C3FFA377302E99FBBAFEBE1978" blockId="4.[151,1436,1117,1285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="86">
Therefore, I herewith place
<taxonomicName id="4C744D40FFA377302C5BFBBAFCD81808" authority="Bocourt 1973" authorityName="Bocourt" authorityYear="1973" box="[517,875,1117,1141]" class="Reptilia" family="Dactyloidae" genus="Anolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guentherii">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA377302C5BFBBAFD7B1808" box="[517,712,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="86">Anolis guentherii</emphasis>
Bocourt
<quantity id="4C8C9B26FFA377302D6DFBBAFCD81808" box="[819,875,1117,1141]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.011419999999999" pageId="4" pageNumber="86" unit="in" value="1973.0">1973</quantity>
</taxonomicName>
in the synonymy of
<taxonomicName id="4C744D40FFA377302A04FBBAFAEE1808" authority="Gray 1845" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1845" box="[1114,1373,1117,1141]" class="Reptilia" family="Dactyloidae" genus="Anolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grahami">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA377302A04FBBAFB6A1808" box="[1114,1241,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="86">A. grahami</emphasis>
Gray 1845
</taxonomicName>
. This species occurs natively on
<collectingCountry id="F3637653FFA377302F99FB66FD9718E4" box="[455,548,1153,1177]" name="Jamaica" pageId="4" pageNumber="86">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
, and has been introduced on
<collectingCountry id="F3637653FFA377302D31FB66FC6518E4" box="[879,982,1153,1177]" name="Bermuda" pageId="4" pageNumber="86">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA377302DBBFB66FB4418E4" author="Russell" box="[997,1271,1153,1177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="86" refString="Russell, A. P. &amp; Bauer, A. M. (1991) Anolis grahami. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles, 514, 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1991">Russell and Bauer 1991</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B32FFA377302B5AFB66FEE718C0" author="Schwartz" pageId="4" pageNumber="86" refString="Schwartz, A. &amp; Henderson, R. W. (1991) Amphibians and reptiles of the West Indies. University of Florida Press, Gainesville." type="book" year="1991">Schwartz and Henderson 1991</bibRefCitation>
). Because of its smooth ventral scales and its large interparietal plate, MNHN 712 is assigned to the nominal subspecies. The
<typeStatus id="54CF8861FFA377302F85FB2DFDB8189F" box="[475,523,1226,1250]" pageId="4" pageNumber="86">type</typeStatus>
locality “
<collectingCountry id="F3637653FFA377302C29FB2EFD6C189C" box="[631,735,1225,1249]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="86">Mexique</collectingCountry>
” as stated in the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C744D40FFA377302AC3FB2EFA9C189C" box="[1181,1327,1225,1249]" class="Reptilia" family="Dactyloidae" genus="Anolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guentherii">
<emphasis id="B900EAD1FFA377302AC3FB2EFA9C189C" box="[1181,1327,1225,1249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="86">A. guentherii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is clearly erroneous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>