860 lines
119 KiB
XML
860 lines
119 KiB
XML
<document id="1C0F6693DEFB6D9950BBCD61F801634F" ID-CLB-Dataset="202628" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2022.2134061" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7b46e09e-c06f-438a-8621-f79aafa3d8c1" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7397619" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1670225736986" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dal Pos, Davide, Heilman, Victoria & Welter-Schultes, Francisco" docDate="2022" docId="03DD87D3FFEFFFA155C39731FE916D56" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.56.41-44.1869-1938.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 56" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2134061" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Probolus detritus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="1924" masterDocId="FFE4FFABFFDBFF9954139245FF856C59" masterDocTitle="Platylabini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ichneumoninae) of the south-eastern United States: new distributional data, taxonomic notes, illustrated keys, and an annotated catalogue of the genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="1938" masterPageNumber="1869" pageNumber="1921" updateTime="1699412800606" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="AE53C3897AADADF8C24791A69FB183F9">Platylabini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ichneumoninae) of the south-eastern United States: new distributional data, taxonomic notes, illustrated keys, and an annotated catalogue of the genera and species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C4555709C08E68420DC19917E2A9F25B">Dal Pos, Davide</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="50CEB716A3BDE9D48C701388D6CF11CE">Heilman, Victoria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A040C53CD5A286F21F17E519CDA58C84">Welter-Schultes, Francisco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E4F2E6699FF2C179A56B21CBA9D0DE29">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D946237772ABEA6BF8BF218138D73D5E">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E138CD054DC3318ACA791F368749DD2A">2022-12-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="491EDF36183C91627C829C7521FB2B0F">56</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DAB3580D859C0B31AA02EB45648DB0FF">1869</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="83137B391638D56ED4B91C22FBE42C82">1938</mods:end>
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<treatment id="03DD87D3FFEFFFA155C39731FE916D56" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7404820" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205804529" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7404820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87D3FFEFFFA155C39731FE916D56" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87D3FFEFFFA155C39731FE916D56" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="1924" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">
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<subSubSection id="C36E654EFFEFFFAD55C39731FCD669D7" box="[464,851,1396,1422]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEFFFAD55C39731FCD669D7" blockId="52.[464,851,1396,1422]" box="[464,851,1396,1422]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">
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<heading id="D08381A9FFEFFFAD55C39731FCD669D7" bold="true" box="[464,851,1396,1422]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEFFFAD55C39731FCD669D7" ID-CoL="4MM39" authority="(Brulle, 1846)" baseAuthorityName="Brulle" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[464,851,1396,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Probolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
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<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEFFFAD55C39731FCD669D7" bold="true" box="[464,851,1396,1422]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">
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<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEFFFAD55C39731FD2769D7" bold="true" box="[464,674,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">Probolus detritus</emphasis>
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(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEFFFAD56A19731FCCF69D7" author="Brulle GA" box="[690,842,1396,1422]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" pagination="680" refId="ref26341" refString="Brulle GA. 1846. Hymenopteres. Tome Quatrieme. In: Lepeletier A, editor. Histoire naturelles des insectes. Paris: Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret; p. viii + 680." type="book chapter" year="1846">Brullé, 1846</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E654EFFEFFFAD563097D8FC8469EE" box="[547,769,1437,1463]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEFFFAD563097D8FC8469EE" blockId="52.[547,769,1437,1463]" box="[547,769,1437,1463]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134F2A40FFEFFFAD563897D8FD2169EE" box="[555,676,1437,1463]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="6.[160,225,468,491]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,436]" captionTargetId="figure-93@6.[163,1152,142,436]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 4. Petiole, lateral view. a) Platylabus clarus (Cresson, 1867). b) Probolus detritus (Brullé, 1846)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7397629" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7397629/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">Figures 4a</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="134F2A40FFEFFFAD56A197D8FD4A69EE" box="[690,719,1437,1463]" captionStart="Figure 34" captionStartId="51.[160,225,1174,1197]" captionTargetBox="[163,1152,142,1143]" captionTargetId="figure-98@51.[163,1152,142,1143]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 34. Probolus detritus (Brullé, 1846), ♀. a) Habitus, dorsal view. b) Habitus, lateral view. c) Head, frontal view. d) Propodeum and metasoma, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7397717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7397717/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">34</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134F2A40FFEFFFAD56CF97D8FD7C69EE" box="[732,761,1437,1463]" captionStart="Figure 35" captionStartId="53.[160,225,874,897]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,842]" captionTargetId="figure-262@53.[163,1153,142,843]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="Figure 35. Probolus detritus (Brullé, 1846), distributional map: known records (in blue) and newly recorded state (in yellow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7397719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7397719/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">35</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E654EFFEFFFAF54B39797FE016D1B" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="1923" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEFFFAD54B39797FB836A68" blockId="52.[160,1156,1490,1689]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6411EBFFEFFFAD54B39797FB836A68" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEFFFAD54B39797FDB569B2" author="Brulle GA" box="[160,560,1490,1515]" page="302" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" year="1846">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEFFFAD54B39797FDB569B2" authority="Brulle, 1846: 302" authorityName="Brulle" authorityPageNumber="302" authorityYear="1846" box="[160,560,1490,1515]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
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||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEFFFAD54B39797FEF469B2" box="[160,369,1490,1515]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">Ichneumon detritus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEFFFAD556B9797FDB569B2" author="Brulle GA" box="[376,560,1490,1515]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" pagination="680" refId="ref26341" refString="Brulle GA. 1846. Hymenopteres. Tome Quatrieme. In: Lepeletier A, editor. Histoire naturelles des insectes. Paris: Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret; p. viii + 680." type="book chapter" year="1846">Brullé, 1846: 302</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(descr.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEFFFAD56809797FCDB69B2" author="Cresson ET" box="[659,862,1490,1515]" page="208" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" year="1862">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEFFFAD56809797FCDB69B2" author="Cresson ET" box="[659,862,1490,1515]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" pagination="202 - 211" refId="ref26670" refString="Cresson ET. 1862. A catalogue of the described species of several families of Hymenoptera inhabitating North America. Proc Entomol Soc Philadelphia. 1: 202 - 211." type="journal article" year="1862">Cresson 1862: 208</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(dist.);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEFFFAD57BD9797FF5E6A57" author="Berthoumieu V" page="44" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" year="1904">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEFFFAD57BD9797FF5E6A57" author="Berthoumieu V" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref26063" refString="Berthoumieu V. 1904. Fam. Ichneumonidae, Subfam. Ichneumoninae. Gen Ins. 18: 1 - 87." type="journal article" year="1904">Berthoumieu 1904: 44</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEFFFAD553097B0FE6F6A57" author="Townes HK" box="[291,490,1525,1550]" page="376" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" year="1944">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEFFFAD553097B0FE6F6A57" author="Townes HK" box="[291,490,1525,1550]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" pagination="1 - 925" refId="ref29633" refString="Townes HK. 1944. A catalogue and reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae. Part I. The subfamily Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae, Crytinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 11: 1 - 925." type="journal article" year="1944">Townes 1944: 376</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEFFFAD56A397B0FBA06A57" ID-CoL="6BMW5" authority="(Cresson))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[688,1061,1525,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ctenichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="syphax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEFFFAD56A397B0FC286A57" box="[688,941,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">Ctenichneumon syphax</emphasis>
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||
(Cresson))
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEFFFAD503E97B0FE396A68" author="Townes HK & Townes M" page="296" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" year="1951">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEFFFAD503E97B0FE396A68" author="Townes HK & Townes M" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" pagination="1420" refId="ref29764" refString="Townes HK, Townes M. 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck CFW, Krombein KV, Townes HK, editors. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico: Synoptic Catalog. Washington (DC): USDA; p. 1420." type="book chapter" year="1951">Townes and Townes 1951: 296</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEFFFAD5699945DFB876A68" ID-CoL="6BMW5" authority="(Cresson))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[650,1026,1560,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ctenichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="syphax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEFFFAD5699945DFC0C6A68" box="[650,905,1560,1585]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">Ctenichneumon syphax</emphasis>
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(Cresson))
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEFFFAD54B3947FFEC76AC0" blockId="52.[160,1156,1490,1689]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6411EBFFEFFFAD54B3947FFEC76AC0" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEFFFAD54B3947FFD2E6A0A" author="Provancher L" box="[160,683,1594,1619]" page="23" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" year="1875">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEFFFAD54B3947FFD2E6A0A" authority="Provancher, 1875: 23" authorityName="Provancher" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1875" box="[160,683,1594,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistinctus">
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||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEFFFAD54B3947FFE206A0A" box="[160,421,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">Ichneumon indistinctus</emphasis>
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEFFFAD55A2947FFD2E6A0A" author="Provancher L" box="[433,683,1594,1619]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" pagination="175 - 183" refId="ref28738" refString="Provancher L. 1875. Les Ichneumonides de Quebec. Le Naturaliste Canadien. 7: 175 - 183." type="journal article" year="1875">Provancher, 1875: 23</bibRefCitation>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 75 (descr., key);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEFFFAD576D947FFE476A2F" author="Berthoumieu V" page="43" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" year="1904">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEFFFAD576D947FFE476A2F" authority="Berthoumieu 1904: 43" authorityName="Berthoumieu" authorityPageNumber="43" authorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistinctus">
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||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEFFFAD576D947FFB066A0A" box="[894,1155,1594,1619]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921">Ichneumon indistinctus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEFFFAD54D39418FE476A2F" author="Berthoumieu V" box="[192,450,1629,1654]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref26063" refString="Berthoumieu V. 1904. Fam. Ichneumonidae, Subfam. Ichneumoninae. Gen Ins. 18: 1 - 87." type="journal article" year="1904">Berthoumieu 1904: 43</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEFFFAD56059418FD5B6A2F" author="Barron JR" box="[534,734,1629,1654]" page="487" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" year="1975">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEFFFAD56059418FD5B6A2F" author="Barron JR" box="[534,734,1629,1654]" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" pagination="387 - 591" refId="ref26026" refString="Barron JR. 1975. Provancher's collections of insects, particularly those of Hymenoptera, and a study of the types of his species of Ichneumonidae. Le Naturaliste Canadien. 102: 387 - 591." type="journal article" year="1975">Barron 1975: 487</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat., syn.). Synonymised by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEFFFAD502A9418FEBB6AC0" author="Barron JR" page="487" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" year="1975">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEFFFAD502A9418FEBB6AC0" author="Barron JR" pageId="52" pageNumber="1921" pagination="387 - 591" refId="ref26026" refString="Barron JR. 1975. Provancher's collections of insects, particularly those of Hymenoptera, and a study of the types of his species of Ichneumonidae. Le Naturaliste Canadien. 102: 387 - 591." type="journal article" year="1975">Barron (1975: 487)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0B664DFFEEFFAC54B3912FFE266FC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7397719" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7397719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7397719/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" startId="53.[160,225,874,897]" targetBox="[164,1152,143,842]" targetPageId="53">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEEFFAC54B3912FFE266FC6" blockId="53.[160,1156,874,927]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEEFFAC54B3912FFE8F6FD8" bold="true" box="[160,266,874,897]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">Figure 35.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEEFFAC5507912FFDC26FD8" ID-CoL="4MM39" authority="(Brulle, 1846)" baseAuthorityName="Brulle" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[276,583,874,897]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Probolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEEFFAC5507912FFE3D6FD8" box="[276,440,874,897]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">Probolus detritus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC55D4912FFDBA6FD8" author="Brulle GA" box="[455,575,874,897]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="680" refId="ref26341" refString="Brulle GA. 1846. Hymenopteres. Tome Quatrieme. In: Lepeletier A, editor. Histoire naturelles des insectes. Paris: Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret; p. viii + 680." type="book chapter" year="1846">Brullé, 1846</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, distributional map: known records (in blue) and newly recorded state (in yellow).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEEFFAC54B3919FFB8D6861" blockId="53.[160,1156,986,1669]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6411EBFFEEFFAC54B3919FFB8D6861" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC54B3919FFD026FAA" author="Cresson ET" box="[160,647,986,1011]" page="190" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1877">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEEFFAC54B3919FFD026FAA" authority="Cresson, 1877: 190" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="1877" box="[160,647,986,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illaetabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEEFFAC54B3919FFE126FAA" box="[160,407,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">Amblyteles illaetabilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC55B7919FFD026FAA" author="Cresson ET" box="[420,647,986,1011]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson, 1877: 190</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(descr., key);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC5727919FFBBD6FAA" author="Dalla Torre KW" box="[820,1080,986,1011]" page="817" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1902">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC5727919FFBBD6FAA" author="Dalla Torre KW" box="[820,1080,986,1011]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1141" refId="ref27033" refString="Dalla Torre KW. 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Volumen 3. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Lipsiae: Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelman; p. VIII + 1141." type="journal article" year="1902">Dalla Torre 1902: 817</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC54D391B9FE48684C" author="Berthoumieu V" box="[192,461,1020,1045]" page="53" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1904">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC54D391B9FE48684C" author="Berthoumieu V" box="[192,461,1020,1045]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref26063" refString="Berthoumieu V. 1904. Fam. Ichneumonidae, Subfam. Ichneumoninae. Gen Ins. 18: 1 - 87." type="journal article" year="1904">Berthoumieu 1904: 53</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC563B91B9FD7C684C" author="Cresson ET" box="[552,761,1020,1045]" page="35" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1916">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC563B91B9FD7C684C" author="Cresson ET" box="[552,761,1020,1045]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1 - 146" refId="ref26896" refString="Cresson ET. 1916. The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 1: 1 - 146." type="journal article" year="1916">Cresson 1916: 35</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC574791B9FBAA684C" author="Brimley LLD" box="[852,1071,1020,1045]" page="404" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1938">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC574791B9FBAA684C" author="Brimley LLD" box="[852,1071,1020,1045]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="560" refId="ref26168" refString="Brimley LLD. 1938. The insects of North Carolina. Being a list of the insects of North Carolina and their close relatives. Raleigh (NC): North Carolina Department of Agriculture; p. 560." type="book chapter" year="1938">Brimley 1938: 404</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(dist.). Synonymised by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC5592965AFDD96861" author="Townes HK & Townes M & Gupta VK" box="[385,604,1055,1080]" page="107" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1961">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC5592965AFDD96861" author="Townes HK & Townes M & Gupta VK" box="[385,604,1055,1080]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1 - 522" refId="ref29733" refString="Townes HK, Townes M, Gupta VK. 1961. A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae. Mem Am Entomol Ins. 1: 1 - 522." type="journal article" year="1961">Townes (1961: 107)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Synonymised by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC573B965AFB866861" author="Townes HK & Townes M & Gupta VK" box="[808,1027,1055,1080]" page="107" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1961">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC573B965AFB866861" author="Townes HK & Townes M & Gupta VK" box="[808,1027,1055,1080]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1 - 522" refId="ref29733" refString="Townes HK, Townes M, Gupta VK. 1961. A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae. Mem Am Entomol Ins. 1: 1 - 522." type="journal article" year="1961">Townes (1961: 107)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEEFFAC54B39607FCC66824" blockId="53.[160,1156,986,1669]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6411EBFFEEFFAC54B39607FCC66824" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEEFFAC54B39607FE086802" box="[160,397,1090,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="innotabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEEFFAC54B39607FE086802" box="[160,397,1090,1115]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">Amblyteles innotabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[sic]
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC55D69607FD356802" author="Ashmead WH" box="[453,688,1090,1115]" page="567" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1900">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC55D69607FD356802" author="Ashmead WH" box="[453,688,1090,1115]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="501 - 613" refId="ref25985" refString="Ashmead WH. 1900 b. Order Hymenoptera. In: Smith JB, editor. Insects of New Jersey, with notes on those of economic importance. Trenton: McCrellish & Quingley; p. 501 - 613." type="book chapter" year="1900">Ashmead 1900b: 567</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat., dist., incorrect subsequent spelling). First reviser (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC555D9621FE416824" author="ICZN & International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" box="[334,452,1124,1149]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="306" refId="ref28238" refString="ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature]. 1999. International code of Zoological nomenclature. Fourth edition. London (UK): The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature; p. 306." type="book chapter" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Article 24.2):
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC56709621FCBA6824" author="Townes HK" box="[611,831,1124,1149]" page="319" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1944">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC56709621FCBA6824" author="Townes HK" box="[611,831,1124,1149]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1 - 925" refId="ref29633" refString="Townes HK. 1944. A catalogue and reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae. Part I. The subfamily Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae, Crytinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 11: 1 - 925." type="journal article" year="1944">Townes (1944: 319)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEEFFAC54B396C2FCCC6951" blockId="53.[160,1156,986,1669]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6411EBFFEEFFAC54B396C2FCCC6951" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC54B396C2FDBF68F9" author="Cresson ET" box="[160,570,1159,1184]" page="192" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1877">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEEFFAC54B396C2FDBF68F9" authority="Cresson 1877: 192" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="192" authorityYear="1877" box="[160,570,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEEFFAC54B396C2FEE968F9" box="[160,364,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">Amblyteles detritus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC556296C2FDBF68F9" author="Cresson ET" box="[369,570,1159,1184]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson 1877: 192</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(descr., dist., key, notes);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC575D96C2FBAA68F9" author="Provancher L" box="[846,1071,1159,1184]" page="11" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1879">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC575D96C2FBAA68F9" author="Provancher L" box="[846,1071,1159,1184]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="33 - 43" refId="ref28758" refString="Provancher L. 1879. Faune Canadienne. Les Insectes-Hymenopteres. Le Naturaliste Canadien. 11 (1 - 13): 33 - 43." type="journal article" year="1879">Provancher 1879: 11</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(descr., key);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC54E996EFFE68689A" author="Provancher L" box="[250,493,1194,1219]" page="293" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1883">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC54E996EFFE68689A" author="Provancher L" box="[250,493,1194,1219]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" refId="ref28832" refString="Provancher L. 1883. Petite faune entomologique du Canada et particulierement de la province de Quebec. Vol. II. Comprenant les Orthopteres, les Nevropteres et les Hymenopteres. Quebec: C. Darveau; p. 830. doi: 10.5962 / bhl. title. 38552." type="journal volume" year="1883">Provancher 1883: 293</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 299 (descr., dist., key);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC56FE96EFFC32689A" author="Cresson ET" box="[749,951,1194,1219]" page="184" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1887">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC56FE96EFFC32689A" author="Cresson ET" box="[749,951,1194,1219]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1 - 350" refId="ref26851" refString="Cresson ET. 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, north of Mexico, together with a catalogue of the described species, and bibliography. Trans Am Entomol Soc, Supplementary Volume: 1 - 350." type="book chapter" year="1887">Cresson 1887: 184</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC57EC96EFFF5E68BC" author="Smith JB" page="22" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1890">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC57EC96EFFF5E68BC" author="Smith JB" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" refId="ref29436" refString="Smith JB. 1890. Catalogue of the insects found in New Jersey. Trenton (NJ): The John L. Murphy Publishing Company; p. 486. doi: 10.5962 / bhl. title. 7907." type="journal volume" year="1890">Smith 1890: 22</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(dist.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC55239689FDA568BC" author="Ashmead WH" box="[304,544,1228,1253]" page="567" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1900">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC55239689FDA568BC" author="Ashmead WH" box="[304,544,1228,1253]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="501 - 613" refId="ref25985" refString="Ashmead WH. 1900 b. Order Hymenoptera. In: Smith JB, editor. Insects of New Jersey, with notes on those of economic importance. Trenton: McCrellish & Quingley; p. 501 - 613." type="book chapter" year="1900">Ashmead 1900b: 567</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC567E9689FCE568BC" author="Dalla Torre KW" box="[621,864,1228,1253]" page="809" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1902">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC567E9689FCE568BC" author="Dalla Torre KW" box="[621,864,1228,1253]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1141" refId="ref27033" refString="Dalla Torre KW. 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Volumen 3. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Lipsiae: Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelman; p. VIII + 1141." type="journal article" year="1902">Dalla Torre 1902: 809</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC57BD9689FB0668BC" author="Johnson CW" box="[942,1155,1228,1253]" page="144" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC57BD9689FB0668BC" author="Johnson CW" box="[942,1155,1228,1253]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="247" refId="ref28274" refString="Johnson CW. 1927. The insect fauna with reference to the flora and other biological features. Philadelphia: The Wistar Institute of Anatamoy and Biology; p. 247." type="book chapter" year="1927">Johnson 1927: 144</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(dist.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC551996AAFE6D6951" author="Cushman RA" box="[266,488,1263,1288]" page="923" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1928">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC551996AAFE6D6951" author="Cushman RA" box="[266,488,1263,1288]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="920 - 960" refId="ref26991" refString="Cushman RA. 1928. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Leonard MD, editor. A list of the insects of New York. New York (NY): Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station; p. 920 - 960." type="book chapter" year="1928">Cushman 1928: 923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(dist.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC562996AAFD7B6951" author="Johnson CW" box="[570,766,1263,1288]" page="98" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1930">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC562996AAFD7B6951" author="Johnson CW" box="[570,766,1263,1288]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1 - 175" refId="ref28306" refString="Johnson CW. 1930. A list of the insect fauna of Nantucket, Massachusetss, with a list of the spiders by James H. Emerton. Publ Nantucket Maria Mitchell Assoc. 3 (2): 1 - 175." type="journal article" year="1930">Johnson 1930: 98</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(dist.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEEFFAC54B39757FD5C69EC" blockId="53.[160,1156,986,1669]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6411EBFFEEFFAC54B39757FD5C69EC" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC54B39757FDEA6972" author="Cresson ET" box="[160,623,1298,1323]" page="192" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1877">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEEFFAC54B39757FDEA6972" authority="Cresson 1877: 192" authorityName="Cresson" authorityPageNumber="192" authorityYear="1877" box="[160,623,1298,1323]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEEFFAC54B39757FE1D6972" box="[160,408,1298,1323]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">Amblyteles indistinctus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC55B29757FDEA6972" author="Cresson ET" box="[417,623,1298,1323]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson 1877: 192</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(descr., dist., key);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC57569757FBA96972" author="Provancher L" box="[837,1068,1298,1323]" page="11" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1879">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC57569757FBA96972" author="Provancher L" box="[837,1068,1298,1323]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="33 - 43" refId="ref28758" refString="Provancher L. 1879. Faune Canadienne. Les Insectes-Hymenopteres. Le Naturaliste Canadien. 11 (1 - 13): 33 - 43." type="journal article" year="1879">Provancher 1879: 11</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(descr., key);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC54E99771FE686914" author="Provancher L" box="[250,493,1332,1357]" page="293" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1883">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC54E99771FE686914" author="Provancher L" box="[250,493,1332,1357]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" refId="ref28832" refString="Provancher L. 1883. Petite faune entomologique du Canada et particulierement de la province de Quebec. Vol. II. Comprenant les Orthopteres, les Nevropteres et les Hymenopteres. Quebec: C. Darveau; p. 830. doi: 10.5962 / bhl. title. 38552." type="journal volume" year="1883">Provancher 1883: 293</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 300 (descr., dist., key);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC56FE9771FC326914" author="Cresson ET" box="[749,951,1332,1357]" page="189" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1887">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC56FE9771FC326914" author="Cresson ET" box="[749,951,1332,1357]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1 - 350" refId="ref26851" refString="Cresson ET. 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, north of Mexico, together with a catalogue of the described species, and bibliography. Trans Am Entomol Soc, Supplementary Volume: 1 - 350." type="book chapter" year="1887">Cresson 1887: 189</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC57EC9771FF5E6929" author="Smith JB" page="22" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1890">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC57EC9771FF5E6929" author="Smith JB" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" refId="ref29436" refString="Smith JB. 1890. Catalogue of the insects found in New Jersey. Trenton (NJ): The John L. Murphy Publishing Company; p. 486. doi: 10.5962 / bhl. title. 7907." type="journal volume" year="1890">Smith 1890: 22</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(dist.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC55239712FE546929" author="Fyles TW" box="[304,465,1367,1392]" page="54" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1894">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC55239712FE546929" author="Fyles TW" box="[304,465,1367,1392]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="49 - 56" refId="ref27219" refString="Fyles TW. 1894. Food, feeder, and fed. Annu Rep Entomol Soc Ontario. 25: 49 - 56." type="journal article" year="1894">Fyles 1894: 54</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(dist.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC56359712FD3F6929" author="Slosson AT" box="[550,698,1367,1392]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="262 - 265" refId="ref29409" refString="Slosson AT. 1896. Additional list of insect taken in alpine region of Mt. Washington. Entomol News. 7: 262 - 265." type="journal article" year="1896">Slosson 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(dist.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC571D9712FC7B6929" author="Ashmead WH" box="[782,1022,1367,1392]" page="567" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1900">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC571D9712FC7B6929" author="Ashmead WH" box="[782,1022,1367,1392]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="501 - 613" refId="ref25985" refString="Ashmead WH. 1900 b. Order Hymenoptera. In: Smith JB, editor. Insects of New Jersey, with notes on those of economic importance. Trenton: McCrellish & Quingley; p. 501 - 613." type="book chapter" year="1900">Ashmead 1900b: 567</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC50589712FEF869CA" author="Dalla Torre KW" page="818" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1902">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC50589712FEF869CA" author="Dalla Torre KW" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1141" refId="ref27033" refString="Dalla Torre KW. 1902. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Volumen 3. Trigonalidae, Megalyridae, Stephanidae, Ichneumonidae, Agriotypidae, Evaniidae, Pelecinidae. Lipsiae: Sumptibus Guilelmi Engelman; p. VIII + 1141." type="journal article" year="1902">Dalla Torre 1902: 818</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC55C0973FFDFB69CA" author="Fyles TW" box="[467,638,1402,1427]" page="56" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1916">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC55C0973FFDFB69CA" author="Fyles TW" box="[467,638,1402,1427]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="52 - 60" refId="ref27243" refString="Fyles TW. 1916. Observataion upon some of the predaceous and parasitic Hymenoptera. Annu Rep Entomol Soc Ontario. 46: 52 - 60." type="journal article" year="1916">Fyles 1916: 56</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(dist.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC56CF973FFBC469CA" author="Gahan AD & Rohwer SA" box="[732,1089,1402,1427]" page="306" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1917">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC56CF973FFBC469CA" author="Gahan AD & Rohwer SA" box="[732,1089,1402,1427]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="298 - 308" refId="ref27270" refString="Gahan AD, Rohwer SA. 1917. Lectotypes of the species of Hymenoptera (except Apoidea) described by Abbe Provancher. Can Entomol. 49 (9): 298 - 308. doi: 10.4039 / Ent 49298 - 9." type="journal article" year="1917">Gahan and Rohwer 1917: 306</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFEEFFAC54D397D9FEAC69EC" box="[192,297,1436,1461]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC55DA97D9FD0869EC" author="Johnson CW" box="[457,653,1436,1461]" page="98" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1930">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC55DA97D9FD0869EC" author="Johnson CW" box="[457,653,1436,1461]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1 - 175" refId="ref28306" refString="Johnson CW. 1930. A list of the insect fauna of Nantucket, Massachusetss, with a list of the spiders by James H. Emerton. Publ Nantucket Maria Mitchell Assoc. 3 (2): 1 - 175." type="journal article" year="1930">Johnson 1930: 98</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(dist.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEEFFAC54B397FAFC956981" blockId="53.[160,1156,986,1669]" box="[160,784,1471,1496]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6411EBFFEEFFAC54B397FAFC956981" box="[160,784,1471,1496]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC54B397FAFD496981" author="Viereck HL" box="[160,716,1471,1496]" page="360" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1917">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEEFFAC54B397FAFD496981" authority="Viereck 1917: 360" authorityName="Viereck" authorityPageNumber="360" authorityYear="1917" box="[160,716,1471,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus" subGenus="Amblytelesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEEFFAC54B397FAFE906981" box="[160,277,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">Amblyteles</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEEFFAC553797FAFE1A6981" box="[292,415,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">Amblytelesi</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEEFFAC55BD97FAFE7A6981" box="[430,511,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">detritus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC561497FAFD496981" author="Viereck HL" box="[519,716,1471,1496]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="824" refId="ref29871" refString="Viereck HL. 1917. Guide to the insects of Connecticut. Part III. The Hymenoptera, or wasp-like insects of Connecticut. Ichneumonoidea. Hartford (CT): State of Connecticut; p. 824." type="book chapter" year="1917">Viereck 1917: 360</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(key).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEEFFAC54B397A7FE296A44" blockId="53.[160,1156,986,1669]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6411EBFFEEFFAC54B397A7FE296A44" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC54B397A7FDCE69A2" author="Townes HK" box="[160,587,1506,1531]" page="319" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1944">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEEFFAC54B397A7FDCE69A2" authority="Townes 1944: 319" authorityName="Townes" authorityPageNumber="319" authorityYear="1944" box="[160,587,1506,1531]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Probulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illaetabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEEFFAC54B397A7FEF169A2" box="[160,372,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">Probulus illaetabilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC556E97A7FDCE69A2" author="Townes HK" box="[381,587,1506,1531]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1 - 925" refId="ref29633" refString="Townes HK. 1944. A catalogue and reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae. Part I. The subfamily Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae, Crytinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 11: 1 - 925." type="journal article" year="1944">Townes 1944: 319</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC568A97A7FCC169A2" author="Fattig PW" box="[665,836,1506,1531]" page="30" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1950">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC568A97A7FCC169A2" author="Fattig PW" box="[665,836,1506,1531]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1 - 70" refId="ref27166" refString="Fattig PW. 1950. The Ichneumonidae or Parasitic Hymenoptera of Georgia. Emory Univ Mus Bul. 5: 1 - 70." type="journal article" year="1950">Fattig 1950: 30</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(dist.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC578997A7FEA86A44" author="Townes HK & Townes M" page="283" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1951">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC578997A7FEA86A44" author="Townes HK & Townes M" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1420" refId="ref29764" refString="Townes HK, Townes M. 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck CFW, Krombein KV, Townes HK, editors. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico: Synoptic Catalog. Washington (DC): USDA; p. 1420." type="book chapter" year="1951">Townes and Townes 1951: 283</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat., dist.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEEFFAC54B39462FEB36ADC" blockId="53.[160,1156,986,1669]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6411EBFFEEFFAC54B39462FEB36ADC" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC54B39462FDD16A19" author="Townes HK" box="[160,596,1575,1600]" page="319" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1944">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEEFFAC54B39462FDD16A19" authority="Townes 1944: 319" authorityName="Townes" authorityPageNumber="319" authorityYear="1944" box="[160,596,1575,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Probulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEEFFAC54B39462FE046A19" box="[160,385,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">Probulus indistinctus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC559A9462FDD16A19" author="Townes HK" box="[393,596,1575,1600]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1 - 925" refId="ref29633" refString="Townes HK. 1944. A catalogue and reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae. Part I. The subfamily Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae, Crytinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 11: 1 - 925." type="journal article" year="1944">Townes 1944: 319</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC56B39462FCCD6A19" author="Fattig PW" box="[672,840,1575,1600]" page="30" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1950">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC56B39462FCCD6A19" author="Fattig PW" box="[672,840,1575,1600]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1 - 70" refId="ref27166" refString="Fattig PW. 1950. The Ichneumonidae or Parasitic Hymenoptera of Georgia. Emory Univ Mus Bul. 5: 1 - 70." type="journal article" year="1950">Fattig 1950: 30</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(dist.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC578F9462FEB06A3A" author="Townes HK & Townes M" page="283" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1951">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC578F9462FEB06A3A" author="Townes HK & Townes M" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="1420" refId="ref29764" refString="Townes HK, Townes M. 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck CFW, Krombein KV, Townes HK, editors. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico: Synoptic Catalog. Washington (DC): USDA; p. 1420." type="book chapter" year="1951">Townes and Townes 1951: 283</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat., dist.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEEFFAC55DE940FFD396A3A" author="Heinrich G" box="[461,700,1610,1635]" page="520" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" year="1962">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEEFFAC55DE940FFD396A3A" author="Heinrich G" box="[461,700,1610,1635]" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich 1962a: 520</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEEFFAC57B6940FFEB76ADC" ID-CoL="4MM3B" authority="(Cresson))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1867" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Probolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expunctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEEFFAC57B6940FFB016A3A" box="[933,1156,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="1922">Probolus expunctus</emphasis>
|
||
(Cresson))
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEDFFAF54B392CBFE566CB5" blockId="54.[160,1156,142,236]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6411EBFFEDFFAF54B392CBFE566CB5" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEDFFAF54B392CBFDA26CFE" author="Townes HK & Townes M & Gupta VK" box="[160,551,142,167]" page="107" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" year="1961">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEDFFAF54B392CBFDA26CFE" authority="Townes 1961: 107" authorityName="Townes" authorityPageNumber="107" authorityYear="1961" box="[160,551,142,167]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Probulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEDFFAF54B392CBFED06CFE" box="[160,341,142,167]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">Probulus detritus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF554F92CBFDA26CFE" author="Townes HK & Townes M & Gupta VK" box="[348,551,142,167]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="1 - 522" refId="ref29733" refString="Townes HK, Townes M, Gupta VK. 1961. A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae. Mem Am Entomol Ins. 1: 1 - 522." type="journal article" year="1961">Townes 1961: 107</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEDFFAF562392CBFC886CFE" author="Heinrich G" box="[560,781,142,167]" page="519" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" year="1962">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF562392CBFC886CFE" author="Heinrich G" box="[560,781,142,167]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich 1962a: 519</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(descr., dist., key, notes);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEDFFAF503592CBFEAB6C93" author="Heinrich G" page="121" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" year="1977">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF503592CBFEAB6C93" author="Heinrich G" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="1 - 350" refId="ref28075" refString="Heinrich G. 1977. Ichneumoninae of Florida and neighboring states (Hymenoptera: lchneumonidae, subfamily Ichneumoninae). Arthropods Florida Neighboring Land Areas, Florida Dept Agric Consum Serv. 9: 1 - 350." type="journal article" year="1977">Heinrich 1977: 121</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(descr., dist., key, notes);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEDFFAF564192F4FC996C93" author="Carlson RW" box="[594,796,177,202]" page="514" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" year="1979">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF564192F4FC996C93" author="Carlson RW" box="[594,796,177,202]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="315 - 741" refId="ref26617" refString="Carlson RW. 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Krombein KV, Hurd PD Jr., Smith DR, Burks BD, editors. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Vol 1. Washington (DC): Smithsonian Institution Press; p. 315 - 741." type="book chapter" year="1979">Carlson 1979: 514</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD510D4FFEDFFAF577A92F4FF6C6CB5" author="Yu DSK & Horstmann K" page="640" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" year="1997">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF577A92F4FF6C6CB5" author="Yu DSK & Horstmann K" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="1 - 1558" refId="ref30018" refString="Yu DSK, Horstmann K. 1997. A catalogue of world Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Mem Am Entomol Ins. 58: 1 - 1558." type="journal article" year="1997">Yu and Horstmann 1997: 640</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF55279296FE486CB5" author="Yu D & Van Achterberg C & Horstmann K" box="[308,461,211,236]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" refId="ref30046" refString="Yu D, Van Achterberg C, Horstmann K. 2016. Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015. Database on flash-drive. Nepean (Canada)." type="book" year="2016">Yu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEDFFAF54B3936DFE016D1B" blockId="54.[160,1156,296,1639]" box="[160,388,296,322]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEDFFAF54B3936DFE016D1B" bold="true" box="[160,388,296,322]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">Original type series</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E654EFFEDFFAF54B3930EFDAB6A3E" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEDFFAF54B3930EFF756DF3" blockId="54.[160,1156,296,1639]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3C98FFEDFFAF54B3930EFF686DF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3986824322" collectionCode="LUEC" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFEDFFAF54B3930EFE806D3D" box="[160,261,331,356]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D72FD4CFFEDFFAF551D9309FEA76D3A" box="[270,290,332,355]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEDFFAF5559930EFD066D3D" authority="(MNHN)" baseAuthorityName="MNHN" box="[330,643,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEDFFAF5559930EFD9B6D3D" box="[330,542,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">Ichneumon detritus</emphasis>
|
||
(MNHN)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFEDFFAF569C930EFD7D6D3D" box="[655,760,331,356]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D72FD4CFFEDFFAF57129309FC906D3A" box="[769,789,332,355]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEDFFAF572E930EFB046D3D" authority="(ANSP)" baseAuthorityName="ANSP" box="[829,1153,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illaetabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEDFFAF572E930EFBAD6D3D" box="[829,1064,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">Amblyteles illaetabilis</emphasis>
|
||
(ANSP)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFEDFFAF54B3932BFE8C6DDE" box="[160,265,366,391]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D72FD4CFFEDFFAF5500932BFEA26DDC" box="[275,295,366,389]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEDFFAF5541932BFDC76DDE" box="[338,578,366,391]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistictus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEDFFAF5541932BFDC76DDE" box="[338,578,366,391]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">Ichneumon indistictus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, designated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF56EC932BFBA16DDE" author="Gahan AD & Rohwer SA" box="[767,1060,366,391]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="298 - 308" refId="ref27270" refString="Gahan AD, Rohwer SA. 1917. Lectotypes of the species of Hymenoptera (except Apoidea) described by Abbe Provancher. Can Entomol. 49 (9): 298 - 308. doi: 10.4039 / Ent 49298 - 9." type="journal article" year="1917">Gahan and Rohwer (1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 306) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE00FFEDFFAF54B593D4FF626DF3" box="[166,231,401,426]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">LUEC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEDFFAF54D393F6FDD16DB6" blockId="54.[160,1156,296,1639]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF54D393F6FEC26D95" author="Brulle GA" box="[192,327,435,460]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="680" refId="ref26341" refString="Brulle GA. 1846. Hymenopteres. Tome Quatrieme. In: Lepeletier A, editor. Histoire naturelles des insectes. Paris: Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret; p. viii + 680." type="book chapter" year="1846">Brullé (1846</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 302) described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEDFFAF563793F6FD7D6D95" box="[548,760,435,460]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEDFFAF563793F6FD7D6D95" box="[548,760,435,460]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">Ichneumon detritus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without specifying the number of specimens included in the description.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEDFFAF54D393BCFEF26EE6" blockId="54.[160,1156,296,1639]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF54D393BCFEE56E4B" author="Townes HK" box="[192,352,505,530]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="1 - 925" refId="ref29633" refString="Townes HK. 1944. A catalogue and reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae. Part I. The subfamily Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae, Crytinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 11: 1 - 925." type="journal article" year="1944">Townes (1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 376) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF561293BCFCB26E4B" author="Townes HK & Townes M" box="[513,823,505,530]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="1420" refId="ref29764" refString="Townes HK, Townes M. 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck CFW, Krombein KV, Townes HK, editors. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico: Synoptic Catalog. Washington (DC): USDA; p. 1420." type="book chapter" year="1951">Townes and Townes (1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 283) did not specify any number of specimens either. Later on,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF5659905EFD7D6E6D" author="Heinrich G" box="[586,760,539,564]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich (1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 519) referred to the specimen as the ‘Holotypus’.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF5548907BFD986E0E" author="Heinrich G" box="[347,541,574,599]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich’s (1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 776) employment of the term ‘holotypus’ did not constitute a valid
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFEDFFAF55709024FE496E23" box="[355,460,609,634]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF56729024FD506E23" author="ICZN & International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" box="[609,725,609,634]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="306" refId="ref28238" refString="ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature]. 1999. International code of Zoological nomenclature. Fourth edition. London (UK): The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature; p. 306." type="book chapter" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Article 74.5). In this paper, we decided to take a more conservative approach, referring to the specimen(s) as ‘syntypes’
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF505E90C6FF5A6EE6" author="ICZN & International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="306" refId="ref28238" refString="ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature]. 1999. International code of Zoological nomenclature. Fourth edition. London (UK): The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature; p. 306." type="book chapter" year="1999">ICZN (1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Article 73.2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEDFFAF54D3908CFB0169CE" blockId="54.[160,1156,296,1639]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF54D3908CFEDB6EBB" author="Cresson ET" box="[192,350,713,738]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson (1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 190) described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEDFFAF5627908CFC9B6EBB" box="[564,798,713,738]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illaetabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEDFFAF5627908CFC9B6EBB" box="[564,798,713,738]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">Amblyteles illaetabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without specifying the number of specimens included in the description.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF566690AEFC966F5D" author="Cresson ET" box="[629,787,747,772]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="1 - 146" refId="ref26896" refString="Cresson ET. 1916. The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 1: 1 - 146." type="journal article" year="1916">Cresson (1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 35), in his list of types, simply reported the type to be a male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3637655FFEDFFAF5655914BFD1B6F7E" box="[582,670,782,807]" name="Georgia" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and ‘In good condition’, without clarifying the number of specimens.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF55DD9174FDEF6F13" author="Townes HK" box="[462,618,817,842]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="1 - 925" refId="ref29633" refString="Townes HK. 1944. A catalogue and reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae. Part I. The subfamily Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae, Crytinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 11: 1 - 925." type="journal article" year="1944">Townes (1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 319) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF56EE9174FBAF6F13" author="Townes HK & Townes M" box="[765,1066,817,842]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="1420" refId="ref29764" refString="Townes HK, Townes M. 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck CFW, Krombein KV, Townes HK, editors. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico: Synoptic Catalog. Washington (DC): USDA; p. 1420." type="book chapter" year="1951">Townes and Townes (1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 283) did not specify any number of specimens either. Later on,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF57339116FC4A6F35" author="Heinrich G" box="[800,975,851,876]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich (1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 519) referred to the specimen as the ‘Holotypus’.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF565A9133FD636FD6" author="Carlson RW" box="[585,742,886,911]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="315 - 741" refId="ref26617" refString="Carlson RW. 1979. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Krombein KV, Hurd PD Jr., Smith DR, Burks BD, editors. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Vol 1. Washington (DC): Smithsonian Institution Press; p. 315 - 741." type="book chapter" year="1979">Carlson (1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 317) stated that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF57C99133FB016FD6" author="Cresson ET" box="[986,1156,886,911]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="1 - 146" refId="ref26896" refString="Cresson ET. 1916. The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 1: 1 - 146." type="journal article" year="1916">Cresson (1916)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
‘indicated which single specimen was to be regarded as the type for each; thus he selected
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFEDFFAF551791FEFEFD6F8D" box="[260,376,955,980]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="lectotype">lectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
for those cases in which he had described a species from more than one specimen’.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF555D919BFE626FAE" author="Hopper HP" box="[334,487,990,1015]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="968" refId="ref28177" refString="Hopper HP. 1984. On the question of the selector of the lectotypes of the species of Ichneumonidae describe by Ezra Townsend Cresson. Proc Entomol Soc Wash. 86: 968." type="journal article" year="1984">Hopper (1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 968) reported being unable to see how it can be claimed that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF54C59644FEFB6843" author="Cresson ET" box="[214,382,1025,1050]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="1 - 146" refId="ref26896" refString="Cresson ET. 1916. The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 1: 1 - 146." type="journal article" year="1916">Cresson (1916)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated a single specimen to be the type. This statement contradicted
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF54FD9666FE186865" author="Cresson ET" box="[238,413,1059,1084]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="1 - 146" refId="ref26896" refString="Cresson ET. 1916. The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 1: 1 - 146." type="journal article" year="1916">Cresson’s (1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 1) own statement that ‘In selecting the single type the author has been governed by the present condition of the original material, and has always selected the perfect, or more nearly perfect specimen’. Furthermore, it suggests that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF54B396CEFEC668FD" author="Hopper HP" box="[160,323,1163,1188]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="968" refId="ref28177" refString="Hopper HP. 1984. On the question of the selector of the lectotypes of the species of Ichneumonidae describe by Ezra Townsend Cresson. Proc Entomol Soc Wash. 86: 968." type="journal article" year="1984">Hopper (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
overlooked this clear indication of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF56C796CEFC0F68FD" author="Cresson ET" box="[724,906,1163,1188]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="1 - 146" refId="ref26896" refString="Cresson ET. 1916. The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 1: 1 - 146." type="journal article" year="1916">Cresson’s (1916)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
intention of selecting a single name-bearing type (i.e. a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFEDFFAF562D96EBFD2C689E" box="[574,681,1198,1223]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in the modern sense).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF57D596EBFB01689E" author="Cresson ET" box="[966,1156,1198,1223]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="1 - 146" refId="ref26896" refString="Cresson ET. 1916. The Cresson types of Hymenoptera. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 1: 1 - 146." type="journal article" year="1916">Cresson’s (1916)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFEDFFAF54B39694FE8C68B3" box="[160,265,1233,1258]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation was valid and no subsequent
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFEDFFAF56F39694FCCC68B3" box="[736,841,1233,1258]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation has any validity (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF54B596B6FE9E6955" author="ICZN & International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" box="[166,283,1267,1292]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="306" refId="ref28238" refString="ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature]. 1999. International code of Zoological nomenclature. Fourth edition. London (UK): The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature; p. 306." type="book chapter" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Article 74.1.1). The fact that the selected specimen eventually could no longer be traced, as suggested by various subsequent authors (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF57339753FC486976" author="Heinrich G" box="[800,973,1302,1327]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="677 - 802" refId="ref27808" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 b. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part VI. Synopsis of the lchneumonini (Genus Plagiotrypes), Acanthojoppini, Listrodromini and Platylabini. Can Entomol. S 27: 677 - 802. doi: 10. 4039 / entm 9427 fv." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich 1962b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 780;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF503C9753FF52690B" author="Hopper HP" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="968" refId="ref28177" refString="Hopper HP. 1984. On the question of the selector of the lectotypes of the species of Ichneumonidae describe by Ezra Townsend Cresson. Proc Entomol Soc Wash. 86: 968." type="journal article" year="1984">Hopper 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), could be explained by collection mismanagement and has no influence on the validity of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFEDFFAF552C971EFE2D692D" box="[319,424,1371,1396]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
selection. Only a careful study of Cresson’s collection can provide more insights.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF5550973BFD8469CE" author="Heinrich G" box="[323,513,1406,1431]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich’s (1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 519) employment of the term ‘holotypus’ was in errror.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFEDFFAF54D397E4FDAB6A3E" blockId="54.[160,1156,296,1639]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF54D397E4FE0369E3" author="Provancher L" box="[192,390,1441,1466]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="175 - 183" refId="ref28738" refString="Provancher L. 1875. Les Ichneumonides de Quebec. Le Naturaliste Canadien. 7: 175 - 183." type="journal article" year="1875">Provancher (1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 75) described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFEDFFAF564197E4FCCA69E3" authorityName="Berthoumieu" authorityYear="1904" box="[594,847,1441,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFEDFFAF564197E4FCCA69E3" box="[594,847,1441,1466]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">Ichneumon indistinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFEDFFAF578697E4FC6969E3" box="[917,1004,1441,1466]" country="Canada" name="Quebec" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923">Québec</collectingRegion>
|
||
without specifying the number of specimens included in the description.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF574D9786FBFB6985" author="Gahan AD & Rohwer SA" box="[862,1150,1475,1500]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="298 - 308" refId="ref27270" refString="Gahan AD, Rohwer SA. 1917. Lectotypes of the species of Hymenoptera (except Apoidea) described by Abbe Provancher. Can Entomol. 49 (9): 298 - 308. doi: 10.4039 / Ent 49298 - 9." type="journal article" year="1917">Gahan and Rohwer (1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 306) designated the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFEDFFAF558E97A3FD8C69A6" box="[413,521,1510,1535]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, addressing it as ‘Type– Female, yellow label 185. 2nd Coll. Pub. Mus., Quebec’. Subsequently,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF5637944CFD566A7B" author="Heinrich G" box="[548,723,1545,1570]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich (1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 519) incorrectly employed the term ‘Holotypus’ for the same specimen.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF563F946EFD3E6A1D" author="Barron JR" box="[556,699,1579,1604]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="387 - 591" refId="ref26026" refString="Barron JR. 1975. Provancher's collections of insects, particularly those of Hymenoptera, and a study of the types of his species of Ichneumonidae. Le Naturaliste Canadien. 102: 387 - 591." type="journal article" year="1975">Barron (1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 487) considered valid the designation of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFEDFFAF54AD940BFE596A3E" author="Gahan AD & Rohwer SA" box="[190,476,1614,1639]" pageId="54" pageNumber="1923" pagination="298 - 308" refId="ref27270" refString="Gahan AD, Rohwer SA. 1917. Lectotypes of the species of Hymenoptera (except Apoidea) described by Abbe Provancher. Can Entomol. 49 (9): 298 - 308. doi: 10.4039 / Ent 49298 - 9." type="journal article" year="1917">Gahan and Rohwer (1917</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 75).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E654EFFECFFAE54B392CBFF756877" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54B392CBFEB36CF1" blockId="55.[160,1156,142,376]" box="[160,310,142,168]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE54B392CBFEB36CF1" bold="true" box="[160,310,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Type locality</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54B392F7FD396CB4" blockId="55.[160,1156,142,376]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3637655FFECFFAE54B392F7FE406C92" box="[160,453,178,203]" name="United States of America" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">United States of America</collectingCountry>
|
||
, ‘la Caroline’ (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE567F92F7FCC76C92" box="[620,834,178,203]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE567F92F7FCC76C92" box="[620,834,178,203]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Ichneumon detritus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3637655FFECFFAE574892F7FC366C92" box="[859,947,178,203]" name="Georgia" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE57D592F7FF5D6CB4" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illaetabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE57D592F7FF5D6CB4" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Amblyteles illaetabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3637655FFECFFAE54FE9291FEC16CB4" box="[237,324,212,237]" name="Canada" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Canada</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE555D9291FE206CB4" box="[334,421,212,237]" country="Canada" name="Quebec" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Québec</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE55A79291FD356CB4" authorityName="Berthoumieu" authorityYear="1904" box="[436,688,212,237]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE55A79291FD356CB4" box="[436,688,212,237]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Ichneumon indistinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54D392B2FC666D21" blockId="55.[160,1156,142,376]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE54D392B2FECD6D49" author="Brulle GA" box="[192,328,247,272]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="680" refId="ref26341" refString="Brulle GA. 1846. Hymenopteres. Tome Quatrieme. In: Lepeletier A, editor. Histoire naturelles des insectes. Paris: Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret; p. viii + 680." type="book chapter" year="1846">Brullé (1846</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 304) reported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE560E92B2FD776D49" box="[541,754,247,272]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE560E92B2FD776D49" box="[541,754,247,272]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Ichneumon detritus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for ‘la Caroline’. The same author, when reporting the locality for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE55EC935FFCAD6D6A" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" box="[511,808,282,307]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ephialtes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irritatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE55EC935FFD3E6D6A" box="[511,699,282,307]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Ephialtes irritatus</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, stated ‘l’Amérique du Nord (la Caroline)’. It is not clear what
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE55EE9379FD006D0C" author="Brulle GA" box="[509,645,316,341]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="680" refId="ref26341" refString="Brulle GA. 1846. Hymenopteres. Tome Quatrieme. In: Lepeletier A, editor. Histoire naturelles des insectes. Paris: Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret; p. viii + 680." type="book chapter" year="1846">Brullé (1846</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 304) was referring to with ‘la Caroline’ – possibly the region encompassed by the two Carolinas (North and South).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54B393E1FE506DE7" blockId="55.[160,1155,420,584]" box="[160,469,420,446]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE54B393E1FE506DE7" bold="true" box="[160,469,420,446]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Type specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54B39382FDE26E11" blockId="55.[160,1155,420,584]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFECFFAE54B39382FE806DB9" box="[160,261,455,480]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D72FD4CFFECFFAE55189382FE9A6D87" box="[267,287,455,478]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE55529382FD946DB9" box="[321,529,455,480]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE55529382FD946DB9" box="[321,529,455,480]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Ichneumon detritus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: ‘[White round label]
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE56ED9382FC5C6DB9" box="[766,985,455,480]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Caroline/L’herminier</emphasis>
|
||
// [White label]
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE54B393AFFF4B6E5A" box="[160,206,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Ich./</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE54DC93AFFEC66E5A" authority="Br." authorityName="Brulle" authorityYear="1846" box="[207,323,490,515]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE54DC93AFFEB96E5A" box="[207,316,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">detritus Br</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
// [White label, red writing] TYPE // [Green label] MUSEUM PARIS // [White label] Muséum Paris/EY9952’ (images examined; available at https://science.mnhn.fr/insti tution/mnhn/collection/ey/item/ey9952)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54B39031FEFA6ED7" blockId="55.[160,1156,628,723]" box="[160,383,628,654]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE54B39031FEFA6ED7" bold="true" box="[160,383,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54B390D2FCEF6E8A" blockId="55.[160,1156,628,723]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3C98FFECFFAE54B390D2FD756EE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3986824406" box="[160,752,663,688]" country="United States of America" location="Okaloosa Co" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3637655FFECFFAE54B390D2FE636EE9" box="[160,486,663,688]" name="United States of America" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE55E390D2FDD36EE9" box="[496,598,663,688]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">FLORIDA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EAB601EFFECFFAE564C90D2FD756EE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87D3FFEFFFA155C39731FE916D56:8EAB601EFFECFFAE564C90D2FD756EE9" box="[607,752,663,688]" country="United States of America" name="Okaloosa Co" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" stateProvince="Florida">Okaloosa Co</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.,
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B20FFECFFAE56EE90D2FCB16EE9" box="[765,820,663,688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi.</quantity>
|
||
N.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3C98FFECFFAE574A90D2FBF86EE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3986824407" box="[857,1149,663,688]" collectorName="Holt" country="United States of America" location="River For" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida">
|
||
<collectorName id="26815313FFECFFAE574A90D2FC0E6EE9" box="[857,907,663,688]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Holt</collectorName>
|
||
, Blackwater
|
||
<location id="8EAB601EFFECFFAE500690D2FBF86EE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87D3FFEFFFA155C39731FE916D56:8EAB601EFFECFFAE500690D2FBF86EE9" box="[1045,1149,663,688]" country="United States of America" name="River For" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" stateProvince="Florida">River For</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.,
|
||
<date id="FFCA1005FFECFFAE54B390FFFEFC6E8A" box="[160,377,698,723]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" value="1978-11-03">03 November 1978</date>
|
||
, leg
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3C98FFECFFAE55BA90FFFE476E8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3986824338" box="[425,450,698,723]" collectorName="Holt" country="United States of America" isTailEnumeration="true" location="River For" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida">. L</materialsCitation>
|
||
. Stange & H.V
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3C98FFECFFAE567190FFFD616E8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3986824402" box="[610,740,698,723]" collectorName="Weems" country="United States of America" location="Jr" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida">
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26815313FFECFFAE567E90FFFD476E8A" box="[621,706,698,723]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Weems</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAB601EFFECFFAE56DF90FFFD616E8A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87D3FFEFFFA155C39731FE916D56:8EAB601EFFECFFAE56DF90FFFD616E8A" box="[716,740,698,723]" country="United States of America" name="Jr" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" stateProvince="Florida">Jr</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1C3C98FFECFFAE56F090FFFCE36E8A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3986824393" box="[739,870,698,723]" collectionCode="FSCA" country="United States of America" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Florida">
|
||
.,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D72FD4CFFECFFAE56E290FFFC966E88" box="[753,787,698,723]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED65AE00FFECFFAE573390FFFCE46E8A" box="[800,865,698,723]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54B390BBFDA76F41" blockId="55.[160,1155,766,1070]" box="[160,546,766,792]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE54B390BBFDA76F41" bold="true" box="[160,546,766,792]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE54B390BBFE136F41" bold="true" box="[160,406,766,792]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Updated distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134F2A40FFECFFAE55B590BBFD9F6F41" box="[422,538,766,792]" captionStart="Figure 35" captionStartId="53.[160,225,874,897]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,842]" captionTargetId="figure-262@53.[163,1153,142,843]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="Figure 35. Probolus detritus (Brullé, 1846), distributional map: known records (in blue) and newly recorded state (in yellow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7397719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7397719/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Figure 35</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54B39167FF756877" blockId="55.[160,1155,766,1070]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3637655FFECFFAE54B39167FE8C6F62" box="[160,265,802,827]" name="Canada" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">CANADA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE550B9167FEEA6F62" box="[280,367,802,827]" country="Canada" name="Ontario" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Ontario</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE55929167FDB06F62" author="Heinrich G" box="[385,565,802,827]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich 1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE565C9167FD2D6F62" box="[591,680,802,827]" country="Canada" name="Quebec" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Québec</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE56A99167FC066F62" author="Provancher L" box="[698,899,802,827]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="175 - 183" refId="ref28738" refString="Provancher L. 1875. Les Ichneumonides de Quebec. Le Naturaliste Canadien. 7: 175 - 183." type="journal article" year="1875">Provancher 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE57869167FB976F62" author="Fyles TW" box="[917,1042,802,827]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="49 - 56" refId="ref27219" refString="Fyles TW. 1894. Food, feeder, and fed. Annu Rep Entomol Soc Ontario. 25: 49 - 56." type="journal article" year="1894">Fyles 1894</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3637655FFECFFAE503F9167FE156F07" name="United States of America" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE558E9100FD856F07" box="[413,512,837,862]" country="United States of America" name="Arkansas" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Arkansas</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE56039100FD346F07" author="Heinrich G" box="[528,689,837,862]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="1 - 350" refId="ref28075" refString="Heinrich G. 1977. Ichneumoninae of Florida and neighboring states (Hymenoptera: lchneumonidae, subfamily Ichneumoninae). Arthropods Florida Neighboring Land Areas, Florida Dept Agric Consum Serv. 9: 1 - 350." type="journal article" year="1977">Heinrich 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE56DB9100FCB46F07" box="[712,817,837,862]" country="United States of America" name="Delaware" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Delaware</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE57539100FC596F07" author="Cresson ET" box="[832,988,837,862]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE57E09100FBC56F07" box="[1011,1088,837,862]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE50429100FEB36FD9" bold="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">new state record</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE555C9122FE2D6FD9" box="[335,424,871,896]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Georgia</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE55AA9122FDD26FD9" author="Cresson ET" box="[441,599,871,896]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE567B9122FD696FD9" author="Fattig PW" box="[616,748,871,896]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="1 - 70" refId="ref27166" refString="Fattig PW. 1950. The Ichneumonidae or Parasitic Hymenoptera of Georgia. Emory Univ Mus Bul. 5: 1 - 70." type="journal article" year="1950">Fattig 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE57159122FCF46FD9" box="[774,881,871,896]" country="United States of America" name="Louisiana" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Louisiana</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE57919122FBA06FD9" author="Heinrich G" box="[898,1061,871,896]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="1 - 350" refId="ref28075" refString="Heinrich G. 1977. Ichneumoninae of Florida and neighboring states (Hymenoptera: lchneumonidae, subfamily Ichneumoninae). Arthropods Florida Neighboring Land Areas, Florida Dept Agric Consum Serv. 9: 1 - 350." type="journal article" year="1977">Heinrich 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE502D9122FB066FD9" box="[1086,1155,871,896]" country="United States of America" name="Maine" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Maine</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE54B591CFFEC26FFA" author="Cresson ET" box="[166,327,906,931]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE554A91CFFD8E6FFA" author="Heinrich G" box="[345,523,906,931]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich 1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE563691CFFD496FFA" box="[549,716,906,931]" country="United States of America" name="Massachusetts" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Massachusetts</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE56CD91CFFCFA6FFA" author="Cresson ET" box="[734,895,906,931]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE578291CFFBB36FFA" author="Johnson CW" box="[913,1078,906,931]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="1 - 175" refId="ref28306" refString="Johnson CW. 1930. A list of the insect fauna of Nantucket, Massachusetss, with a list of the spiders by James H. Emerton. Publ Nantucket Maria Mitchell Assoc. 3 (2): 1 - 175." type="journal article" year="1930">Johnson 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE504391CFFE986F9F" country="United States of America" name="New Hampshire" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">New Hampshire</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE552391E8FE576F9F" author="Cresson ET" box="[304,466,941,966]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE55F591E8FD076F9F" author="Slosson AT" box="[486,642,941,966]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="262 - 265" refId="ref29409" refString="Slosson AT. 1896. Additional list of insect taken in alpine region of Mt. Washington. Entomol News. 7: 262 - 265." type="journal article" year="1896">Slosson 1896</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE568E91E8FCA16F9F" box="[669,804,941,966]" country="United States of America" name="New Jersey" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">New Jersey</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE572B91E8FC5F6F9F" author="Cresson ET" box="[824,986,941,966]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE57FE91E8FBF36F9F" author="Smith JB" box="[1005,1142,941,966]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" refId="ref29436" refString="Smith JB. 1890. Catalogue of the insects found in New Jersey. Trenton (NJ): The John L. Murphy Publishing Company; p. 486. doi: 10.5962 / bhl. title. 7907." type="journal volume" year="1890">Smith 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE54B3918AFE886FB1" box="[160,269,975,1000]" country="United States of America" name="New York" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">New York</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE5508918AFE316FB1" author="Cresson ET" box="[283,436,975,1000]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE55D2918AFDEF6FB1" author="Cushman RA" box="[449,618,975,1000]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="920 - 960" refId="ref26991" refString="Cushman RA. 1928. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Leonard MD, editor. A list of the insects of New York. New York (NY): Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station; p. 920 - 960." type="book chapter" year="1928">Cushman 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE566C918AFCA66FB1" box="[639,803,975,1000]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE5722918AFC596FB1" author="Heinrich G" box="[817,988,975,1000]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich 1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE57E2918AFB066FB1" box="[1009,1155,975,1000]" country="United States of America" name="Pennsylvania" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Pennsylvania</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE54B691B7FEBA6852" author="Cresson ET" box="[165,319,1010,1035]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE555E91B7FE726852" author="Heinrich G" box="[333,503,1010,1035]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich 1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE561E91B7FD1A6852" box="[525,671,1010,1035]" country="United States of America" name="Rhode Island" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Rhode Island</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE56BD91B7FCDC6852" author="Heinrich G" box="[686,857,1010,1035]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich 1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B0F827FFECFFAE577C91B7FB936852" box="[879,1046,1010,1035]" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">South Carolina</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE503791B7FF616877" author="Heinrich G" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich 1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E654EFFECFFAE54B3961CFE49691A" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54B3961CFF53682A" blockId="55.[160,275,1113,1174]" box="[160,214,1113,1139]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE54B3961CFF53682A" bold="true" box="[160,214,1113,1139]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Host</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54B39638FE9668CF" blockId="55.[160,275,1113,1174]" box="[160,275,1149,1174]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54B39684FF5F6882" blockId="55.[160,1156,1217,1347]" box="[160,218,1217,1243]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE54B39684FF5F6882" bold="true" box="[160,218,1217,1243]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54B396A0FE49691A" blockId="55.[160,1156,1217,1347]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFECFFAE54C296A0FEB668A7" box="[209,307,1253,1278]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE554A96A0FD6368A7" authority="Cresson, 1877" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1877" box="[345,742,1253,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illaetabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE554A96A0FDC768A7" box="[345,578,1253,1278]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Amblyteles illaetabilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE565A96A0FD6368A7" author="Cresson ET" box="[585,742,1253,1278]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are males and thus their description functions as a description of the male. Moreover,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE56C69742FC036979" author="Heinrich G" box="[725,902,1287,1312]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich (1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 520) also provided a description of the males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36E654EFFECFFA154B3972BFE916D56" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="1925" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFAE54B3972BFE9B69D1" blockId="55.[160,1157,1390,1728]" box="[160,286,1390,1416]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE54B3972BFE9B69D1" bold="true" box="[160,286,1390,1416]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36C5FFECFFA154B397D7FE916D56" blockId="55.[160,1157,1390,1728]" lastBlockId="56.[160,1156,142,271]" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="1925" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">
|
||
The taxonomic history of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE55DC97D7FDA569F2" authorityName="Brulle" authorityYear="1846" box="[463,544,1426,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE55DC97D7FDA569F2" box="[463,544,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">detritus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is complicated.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE56F197D7FC0169F2" author="Cresson ET" box="[738,900,1426,1451]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="129 - 212" refId="ref26812" refString="Cresson ET. 1877. Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneumonides, found in America north of Mexico. Trans Am Entomol Soc. 6: 129 - 212. doi: 10.2307 / 25076321." type="journal article" year="1877">Cresson (1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 192) synonymised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE54B397F0FD9A6997" authority="Cresson, 1864" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1864" box="[160,543,1461,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="syphax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE54B397F0FEF76997" box="[160,370,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Ichneumon syphax</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE556D97F0FD9A6997" author="Cresson ET" box="[382,543,1461,1486]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="257 - 321" refId="ref26701" refString="Cresson ET. 1864. Descriptions of North American Hymenoptera in the collection of the entomological society of Philadelphia. Proc Entomol Soc Philadelphia. 3: 257 - 321." type="journal article" year="1864">Cresson, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE566997F0FC776997" authority="(Brulle, 1846)" baseAuthorityName="Brulle" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[634,1010,1461,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE566997F0FCC86997" box="[634,845,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Amblyteles detritus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE574C97F0FC6C6997" author="Brulle GA" box="[863,1001,1461,1486]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="680" refId="ref26341" refString="Brulle GA. 1846. Hymenopteres. Tome Quatrieme. In: Lepeletier A, editor. Histoire naturelles des insectes. Paris: Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret; p. viii + 680." type="book chapter" year="1846">Brullé, 1846</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Conversely,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE54B39792FEB869A9" author="Townes HK" box="[160,317,1495,1520]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="1 - 925" refId="ref29633" refString="Townes HK. 1944. A catalogue and reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae. Part I. The subfamily Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae, Crytinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 11: 1 - 925." type="journal article" year="1944">Townes (1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 376) transferred
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE56369792FDF469A9" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1864" box="[549,625,1495,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="syphax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE56369792FDF469A9" box="[549,625,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">syphax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
under the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE572C9792FC6F69A9" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1894" box="[831,1002,1495,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ctenichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE572C9792FC6F69A9" box="[831,1002,1495,1520]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Ctenichneumon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and synonymised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE54FF97BFFEB86A4A" baseAuthorityName="Brulle" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[236,317,1530,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE54FF97BFFEB86A4A" box="[236,317,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">detritus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE558397BFFE596A4A" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1864" box="[400,476,1530,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="syphax">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE558397BFFE596A4A" box="[400,476,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">syphax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
disregarding that detritus was the senior name that should have had precedence (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE55B29458FD9C6A6F" author="ICZN & International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" box="[417,537,1565,1590]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="306" refId="ref28238" refString="ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature]. 1999. International code of Zoological nomenclature. Fourth edition. London (UK): The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature; p. 306." type="book chapter" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Article 23.1). In the same work,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE579F9458FBAD6A6F" author="Townes HK" box="[908,1064,1565,1590]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="1 - 925" refId="ref29633" refString="Townes HK. 1944. A catalogue and reclassification of the Nearctic Ichneumonidae. Part I. The subfamily Ichneumoninae, Tryphoninae, Crytinae, Phaeogeninae and Lissonotinae. Mem Am Entomol Soc. 11: 1 - 925." type="journal article" year="1944">Townes (1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 319) maintained as valid both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE55D7947AFDB46A01" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1877" box="[452,561,1599,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illaetabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE55D7947AFDB46A01" box="[452,561,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">illaetabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE567D947AFD6C6A01" authorityName="Berthoumieu" authorityYear="1904" box="[622,745,1599,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE567D947AFD6C6A01" box="[622,745,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">indistinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, transferring them under the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE54B39427FF7B6A22" authorityName="Wesmael" authorityYear="1845" box="[160,254,1634,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Probolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE54B39427FF7B6A22" box="[160,254,1634,1659]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Probolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This view was followed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE56229427FCDC6A22" author="Townes HK & Townes M" box="[561,857,1634,1659]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="1420" refId="ref29764" refString="Townes HK, Townes M. 1951. Family Ichneumonidae. In: Muesebeck CFW, Krombein KV, Townes HK, editors. Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico: Synoptic Catalog. Washington (DC): USDA; p. 1420." type="book chapter" year="1951">Townes and Townes (1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 283, 296). After
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE503E9427FF5A6AC7" author="Townes HK & Townes M & Gupta VK" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="1 - 522" refId="ref29733" refString="Townes HK, Townes M, Gupta VK. 1961. A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae. Mem Am Entomol Ins. 1: 1 - 522." type="journal article" year="1961">Townes (1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 107) examined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CF8867FFECFFAE55CB94C0FDBF6AC7" box="[472,570,1669,1694]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
at MNHN,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE56BC94C0FC856AC7" baseAuthorityName="Brulle" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[687,768,1669,1694]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE56BC94C0FC856AC7" box="[687,768,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">detritus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was resurrected and transferred to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE550594E2FEF16A99" authorityName="Wesmael" authorityYear="1845" box="[278,372,1703,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Probolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE550594E2FEF16A99" box="[278,372,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Probolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, treating
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFECFFAE55CD94E2FD426A99" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1877" box="[478,711,1703,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illaetabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFECFFAE55CD94E2FD426A99" box="[478,711,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924">Amblyteles illaetabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as its synonym.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFECFFAE576E94E2FBA96A99" author="Heinrich G" box="[893,1068,1703,1728]" pageId="55" pageNumber="1924" pagination="507 - 672" refId="ref27739" refString="Heinrich G. 1962 a. Synopsis of Nearctic Ichneumoninae Stenopneusticae with particular reference to the Northeastern Region (Hymenoptera). Part V. Synopsis of the Ichneumonini: Genera Protopelmus, Patrocloides, Probolus, Stenichneumon, Aoplus, Limonethe, Hybophorellus, Rubicundiella, Melanichneumon, Stenobarichneumon, Platylabops, Hoplismenus, Hemihoplis, Trogomorpha. Can Entomol. S 26: 507 - 672." type="journal article" year="1962">Heinrich (1962a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 519) followed Townes’ (1961, p. 107) view, but treated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFE3FFA156F492CBFCD66CFE" box="[743,851,142,167]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistictus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFE3FFA156F492CBFCD66CFE" box="[743,851,142,167]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925">indistictus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFE3FFA1503692CBFE416C93" authority="(Cresson, 1864)" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1864" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Probulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expunctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFE3FFA1503692CBFE8B6C93" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925">Probulus expunctus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFE3FFA1550F92F4FE396C93" author="Cresson ET" box="[284,444,177,202]" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925" pagination="257 - 321" refId="ref26701" refString="Cresson ET. 1864. Descriptions of North American Hymenoptera in the collection of the entomological society of Philadelphia. Proc Entomol Soc Philadelphia. 3: 257 - 321." type="journal article" year="1864">Cresson, 1864</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It was
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B34FFE3FFA1560E92F4FD2A6C93" author="Barron JR" box="[541,687,177,202]" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925" pagination="387 - 591" refId="ref26026" refString="Barron JR. 1975. Provancher's collections of insects, particularly those of Hymenoptera, and a study of the types of his species of Ichneumonidae. Le Naturaliste Canadien. 102: 387 - 591." type="journal article" year="1975">Barron (1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 487) who, based on the original type series of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFE3FFA1551C9291FE086CB4" authorityName="Berthoumieu" authorityYear="1904" box="[271,397,212,237]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistinctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFE3FFA1551C9291FE086CB4" box="[271,397,212,237]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925">indistinctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, recognised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFE3FFA1563A9291FD1D6CB4" box="[553,664,212,237]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistictus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFE3FFA1563A9291FD1D6CB4" box="[553,664,212,237]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925">indistictus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFE3FFA157BD9291FB846CB4" baseAuthorityName="Brulle" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[942,1025,212,237]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Amblyteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="detritus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFE3FFA157BD9291FB846CB4" box="[942,1025,212,237]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925">detritus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
instead of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D46FFE3FFA154B392B3FE886D56" baseAuthorityName="Cresson" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[160,269,246,271]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Probulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="expunctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EAD7FFE3FFA154B392B3FE886D56" box="[160,269,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="1925">expunctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |