239 lines
28 KiB
XML
239 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F9812B39E891600A425D862C0027DB02">Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03DD87C8FFD7735A1883FF7CFE9E968B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7555750" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209100513" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7555750" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFD7735A1883FF7CFE9E968B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87C8FFD7735A1883FF7CFE9E968B" lastPageId="111" lastPageNumber="388" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
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<subSubSection id="C36E6555FFD7735B1883FF7CFCDA978D" box="[177,783,151,177]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36DEFFD7735B1883FF7CFCDA978D" blockId="110.[177,783,151,220]" box="[177,783,151,177]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1883FF7CFCDA978D" bold="true" box="[177,783,151,177]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
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<taxonomicName id="4C744D5DFFD7735B1883FF7CFDE4978D" ID-CoL="4Q33Q" authority="Ramsay, 1891 b" authorityName="Ramsay" authorityYear="1891" box="[177,561,151,177]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Pteropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufus">
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1883FF7CFEBD978D" bold="true" box="[177,360,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Pteropus rufus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B2FFFD7735B1942FF7CFDE4978D" author="Ramsay, E" box="[368,561,151,177]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" pagination="105 - 106" refId="ref143378" refString="Ramsay, E. P. 1891 b. On a new species of pteropine bat from the New Britain group. Records of the Australian Museum 1 (6): 105 - 106. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.1.1891.1239" type="journal article" year="1891">Ramsay, 1891b</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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junior homonym
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E6555FFD7735B18F7FF2DFDBB97E0" box="[197,622,197,220]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36DEFFD7735B18F7FF2DFDBB97E0" blockId="110.[177,783,151,220]" box="[197,622,197,220]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B18F7FF2DFE8E97E7" box="[197,347,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Rec. Aust. Mus.</emphasis>
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1(6): 105. (
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<date id="FFCA101EFFD7735B19FEFF2DFDB797E0" box="[460,610,197,220]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" value="1891-03-31">31 March 1891</date>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E6555FFD7735B1894FF1AFDC89635" box="[166,541,241,265]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36DEFFD7735B1894FF1AFDC89635" blockId="110.[166,793,241,340]" box="[166,541,241,265]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1894FF1AFE819635" bold="true" box="[166,340,241,265]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Common name</emphasis>
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. Great Flying-fox.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E6555FFD7735B1894FEF5FDBB966F" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36DEFFD7735B1894FEF5FDBB966F" blockId="110.[166,793,241,340]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1894FEF5FE87960A" bold="true" box="[166,338,286,310]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Current name</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C744D5DFFD7735B1956FEF4FEEE966F" authority="neohibernicus Peters, 1876 b" authorityName="neohibernicus Peters" authorityYear="1876" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Pteropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="neohibernicus" subSpecies="neohibernicus">
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1956FEF4FCCC960A" box="[356,793,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Pteropus neohibernicus neohibernicus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B2FFFD7735B1894FED7FEEE966F" author="Peters, W" box="[166,315,315,339]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" pagination="315 - 319" refId="ref141474" refString="Peters, W. 1876 b. Mittheilung uber die Pelzrobbe von den Inseln St. Paul und Amsterdam und uber die von S. M. S. Gazelle mitgebrachten Flederthiere. Monatsberichte der Koniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1876: 315 - 319, + pl." type="journal article" year="1876">Peters, 1876b</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; following
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B2FFFD7735B1986FED7FDBF966F" author="Simmons, N" box="[436,618,315,340]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" pagination="312 - 529" refId="ref144483" refString="Simmons, N. B. 2005. Order Chiroptera. In Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, ed. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, pp. 312 - 529. Baltimore, USA: The Johns Hopkins University Press." type="book chapter" year="2005">Simmons (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E6555FFD7735B1894FE82FCDF9420" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36DEFFD7735B1894FE82FCDF9420" blockId="110.[164,795,361,796]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1C3C83FFD7735B1894FE82FCCF9550" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4018710379" collectingDate="1876-10" country="Papua New Guinea" county="Possibly" location="Palmer Register" municipality="George Brown" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1894FE82FEDF96BD" bold="true" box="[166,266,361,385]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
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<typeStatus id="54CF887CFFD7735B1894FE82FEDF96BD" box="[166,266,361,385]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. (3) All
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<specimenCount id="9D72FD57FFD7735B196CFE82FDD196BD" box="[350,516,361,385]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
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were entered in the Palmer Register in c. 1878 as “
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<taxonomicName id="4C744D5DFFD7735B1998FE6DFDE096A2" box="[426,565,390,414]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Pteropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">Pteropus sp.</taxonomicName>
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”.
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1A63FE6DFD7A96A2" bold="true" box="[593,687,390,414]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">PA.1260</emphasis>
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,?female, study skin, skull apparently removed (not found), skin tag states “number 9”, October 1876, Rev. George Brown. Possibly adult based on the size of the skin. Label states “skull?”, but the skull has not been recorded during inventory and is unlikely to be in the Collection. The sex (female) was based on the appearance of the skin: no obvious penis, but the wings are folded and nipples cannot be assessed;
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1C3C83FFD7735B1894FD9AFE2695DD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4018710638" collectingDate="1876-10" country="Papua New Guinea" county="Possibly" location="Palmer Register" municipality="George Brown" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1894FD9AFED095B5" bold="true" box="[166,261,625,649]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">PA.1261</emphasis>
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,?female, skull (
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<figureCitation id="134F2A5BFFD7735B19F6FD9AFDC295B5" box="[452,535,625,649]" captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="110.[839,902,1767,1789]" captionTargetBox="[843,1466,151,1728]" captionTargetId="figure-546@110.[839,1466,151,1741]" captionTargetPageId="110" captionText="Figure 51. AM PA.1261, syntype skull of Pteropus rufus Ramsay, 1891b. (Photography by Stuart Humphreys)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5237910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5237910/files/figure.png" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
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), study skin,
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<collectingCountry id="F363764EFFD7735B1A80FD9AFEF8959A" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Bismarck Archipelago</collectingCountry>
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, Rev. George Brown, register indicates “Fruit Bat new number 11”. Probably sub-adult, based on size and nulliparous condition of nipples.
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B1C3C83FFD7735B19C7FD22FCD39420" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4018710307" collectingDate="1876-10" country="Papua New Guinea" county="Possibly" location="Palmer Register" municipality="George Brown" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B19C7FD22FD8495DD" bold="true" box="[501,593,713,737]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">PA.1262</emphasis>
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,?male, skin mount with skull
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B192AFD0CFE8C95C2" box="[280,345,743,766]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">in situ</emphasis>
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, skin label indicates from
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BAFACA4FFD7735B1A44FD0DFCC095C2" box="[630,789,742,766]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">George Brown</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F363764EFFD7735B1894FCEFFE4C9420" box="[166,409,772,796]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Bismarck Archipelago</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingCounty id="62AA4E52FFD7735B1991FCEFFE289420" box="[419,509,772,796]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Possibly</collectingCounty>
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sub-adult, based on size
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E6555FFD7735B1894FCDAFEA99385" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCB36DEFFD7735B1894FCDAFDAE94C5" blockId="110.[165,794,817,1017]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1894FCDAFECF9475" bold="true" box="[166,282,817,841]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Condition</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1914FCDAFE509475" bold="true" box="[294,389,817,841]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">PA.1260</emphasis>
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: Study skin, with minor holes in wing membranes, fracture in left femur.
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1A71FCA5FD70945A" bold="true" box="[579,677,846,870]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">PA.1261</emphasis>
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: Cranium missing occipital area and lateral tips of postorbital processes, soft palate retained on skull. Study skin with minor holes in wing membranes.
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1A13FC4DFD549482" bold="true" box="[545,641,934,958]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">PA.1262</emphasis>
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: Skin mount, with bald patch in the lower dorsal side, membrane tears and broken bones of the left digits 2 and 3.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCB36DEFFD7735B1895FBE5FEA99385" blockId="110.[166,794,1038,1209]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1895FBE5FE2D931A" bold="true" box="[167,504,1038,1062]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Cranial measurements (mm)</emphasis>
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. PA.1261: GL, —; NasL, 20.90; NasB, 6.95; UC1–C1 (alv.), 13.36; PAL, 44.68*; UPM (alv.), 4.75; UMR (alv.), 10.51; ZB, 37.63; POC, 11.06; BUL, —; MB, —; DL (condyl.), 61.07; LPM (alv.), 5.27; LMR (alv.), 14.17. [* = estimate, posterior margin obscured by tissue].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E6555FFD7735B1894FB25FEA99238" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36DEFFD7735B1894FB25FEA99238" blockId="110.[166,794,1230,1284]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1894FB25FEEF93DA" bold="true" box="[166,314,1230,1254]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Type locality</emphasis>
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. “
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<collectingRegion id="49B0F83CFFD7735B1960FB25FE0C93DA" box="[338,473,1230,1254]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West New Britain" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">New Britain</collectingRegion>
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Group of islands” (Ramsay),
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<collectingCountry id="F363764EFFD7735B1894FB07FEAD9238" box="[166,376,1260,1284]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36E6555FFD7735A1894FAF2FE9E968B" lastPageId="111" lastPageNumber="388" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCB36DEFFD7735B1894FAF2FD6A929A" blockId="110.[165,795,1305,1974]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
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<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1894FAF2FEF5920D" bold="true" box="[166,288,1305,1329]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Comments</emphasis>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B2FFFD7735B191EFAF2FDDA920D" author="Andersen, K" box="[300,527,1305,1329]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" refId="ref124618" refString="Andersen, K. 1912. Catalogue of the Chiroptera in the Collection of the British Museum. Vol. 1. Megachiroptera. Second edition. London: British Museum (Natural History). ci + 854 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8322" type="book" year="1912">Andersen (1912: 389)</bibRefCitation>
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noted that
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<taxonomicName id="4C744D5DFFD7735B1A4CFAF1FF299273" authority="Ramsay" authorityName="Ramsay" authorityYear="1891" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Pteropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1A4CFAF1FCCD920D" box="[638,792,1305,1329]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Pteropus rufus</emphasis>
|
||
Ramsay
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a preoccupied name and is a junior homonym.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D5DFFD7735B189AFABFFDF49250" authority="E. Geoffroy, 1803 a" authorityName="E. Geoffroy" authorityYear="1803" box="[168,545,1364,1390]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Pteropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B189AFABFFE9D9250" box="[168,328,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Pteropus rufus</emphasis>
|
||
É.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B2FFFD7735B1943FABFFDF49250" author="Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, E" box="[369,545,1364,1388]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" refId="ref130103" refString="Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, E. 1803 a. Catalogue des mammiferes du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Paris: Museum national d'Histoire naturelle [unpublished printed draft]." type="book" year="1803">Geoffroy, 1803a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F363764EFFD7735B1AABFABFFCCF9250" box="[665,794,1364,1388]" name="Madagascar" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D5DFFD7735B18E0FA99FDFF92B5" authority="Tiedemann, 1808" authorityName="Tiedemann" authorityYear="1808" box="[210,554,1393,1417]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Pteropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B18E0FA99FEBB92B5" box="[210,366,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Pteropus rufus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B2FFFD7735B1940FA9AFDFF92B5" author="Tiedemann, F" box="[370,554,1393,1417]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" refId="ref146522" refString="Tiedemann, F. 1808. Zoologie. Zu seinen Vorlesungen entworfen. 1. Allgemeine Zoologie, Mensch und Saugthiere. Landshut: Weberschen Buchhandlung. xvi + 612 pp." type="book" year="1808">Tiedemann, 1808</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D5DFFD7735B1897FA64FE07929A" authority="(Kerr, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Kerr" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[165,466,1422,1446]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Pteropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1897FA64FE96929A" box="[165,323,1423,1446]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Pteropus niger</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B2FFFD7735B1961FA65FE1F929A" author="Kerr, R" box="[339,458,1422,1446]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" refId="ref134102" refString="Kerr, R. 1792. The Animal Kingdom, or zoological system, of the celebrated Sir Charles Linnaeus; Class 1. Mammalia: containing a complete systematic description, arrangement, and nomenclature, of all the known species and varieties of the Mammalia, or animals which give suck to their young; being a translation of that part of the Systema Naturae, as lately published with great improvements, by Professor Gmelin of Goettingen. Together with numerous additions from more recent zoological writers, and illustrated with copper plates. Vol. 1, part 1. London: J. Murray & R. Faulder. xl + 400 pp., 9 pl." type="book" year="1792">Kerr, 1792</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B2FFFD7735B1A37FA65FD6E929A" author="Simmons, N" box="[517,699,1422,1446]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" pagination="312 - 529" refId="ref144483" refString="Simmons, N. B. 2005. Order Chiroptera. In Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, ed. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, pp. 312 - 529. Baltimore, USA: The Johns Hopkins University Press." type="book chapter" year="2005">Simmons (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36DEFFD7735B18F7FA47FA679089" blockId="110.[165,795,1305,1974]" lastBlockId="110.[837,1466,1890,1973]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
|
||
The original material used by Ramsay as the basis of his description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D5DFFD7735B1971FA22FEAF92DD" authorityName="Tiedemann" authorityYear="1808" box="[323,378,1481,1505]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Pteropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1971FA22FEAF92DD" box="[323,378,1481,1505]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">rufus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not appear to have been reported in the literature, other than
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B2FFFD7735B19D1FA0DFD0892C2" author="Andersen, K" box="[483,733,1510,1534]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" refId="ref124618" refString="Andersen, K. 1912. Catalogue of the Chiroptera in the Collection of the British Museum. Vol. 1. Megachiroptera. Second edition. London: British Museum (Natural History). ci + 854 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8322" type="book" year="1912">Andersen (1912: 389)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who noted that several “cotypes” were in the AM. We believe the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D72FD57FFD7735B18E1F9CAFE5D9105" box="[211,392,1569,1593]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
listed above are likely to be from Ramsay’s original series, based on matching locality, date, and collector, combined with limited information written on old specimen tags. Ramsay based his description of cranial and external morphology on a single adult female specimen, but does not give field or registration numbers, or indicate the number of specimens examined. However he stated that “several specimens” of this new species were amongst a series of specimens obtained from Rev George Brown in 1875 and on that basis were are assuming that he based his description on several specimens. These specimens were received at the AM in
|
||
<date id="FFCA101EFFD7735B19AAF88FFDFE9047" box="[408,555,1891,1916]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" value="1876-10">October 1876</date>
|
||
(AM Archives AMS7 Letters Received, C:10.76.03), but were later incorrectly reported as having been purchased during 1877 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B2FFFD7735B1A8FF875FC559046" author="Ramsay, E" box="[701,896,1890,1974]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" pagination="11 - 13" refId="ref142599" refString="Ramsay, E. P. 1878. Appendix VIII, Specimens purchased. In Report of the Trustees for the year ending 31 December, 1877, Australian Museum, pp. 11 - 13. Sydney, NSW: Thomas Richards, Government Printer." type="book chapter" year="1878">Ramsay, 1878</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Collection dates were not given, but would have been sometime in the previous year, given that Brown first visited the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F363764EFFD7735B1B5CF876FB8B9089" box="[878,1118,1949,1973]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Bismarck Archipelago</collectingCountry>
|
||
in
|
||
<date id="FFCA101EFFD7735B1C4CF876FAD29089" box="[1150,1287,1949,1973]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" value="1875-08">August 1875</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B2FFFD7735B1D27F876FA739089" author="Brown, G" box="[1301,1446,1949,1973]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" refId="ref125812" refString="Brown, G. 1908. George Brown, D. D. Pioneer-Missionary and Explorer. An Autobiography. London: Hodder and Stoughton. xii + 536 pp." type="book" year="1908">Brown, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF0B6656FFD7735B1B75F90CFB219024" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5237910" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5237910/files/figure.png" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" startId="110.[839,902,1767,1789]" targetBox="[843,1466,151,1728]" targetPageId="110">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36DEFFD7735B1B75F90CFB219024" blockId="110.[839,1467,1767,1816]" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">
|
||
Figure 51. AM PA.1261, syntype skull of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C744D5DFFD7735B1CE4F903FC539024" authority="Ramsay, 1891 b" authorityName="Ramsay" authorityYear="1891" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" genus="Pteropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rufus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B900EACCFFD7735B1CE4F903FAB791C0" box="[1238,1378,1767,1789]" italics="true" pageId="110" pageNumber="387">Pteropus rufus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE54B2FFFD7735B1D5BF903FC539024" author="Ramsay, E" pageId="110" pageNumber="387" pagination="105 - 106" refId="ref143378" refString="Ramsay, E. P. 1891 b. On a new species of pteropine bat from the New Britain group. Records of the Australian Museum 1 (6): 105 - 106. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.1.1891.1239" type="journal article" year="1891">Ramsay, 1891b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (Photography by Stuart Humphreys).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCB36DEFFD6735A18A5FF73FE9E968B" blockId="111.[119,750,151,439]" pageId="111" pageNumber="388">
|
||
We suspect that Ramsay’s original adult female is amongst the
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D72FD57FFD6735A1933FF5EFE7997F1" box="[257,428,181,205]" pageId="111" pageNumber="388" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
listed here, and if so, it would be PA.1260, the skull of which has not been located. Cranial measurements of PA.1261 are smaller than those given for the adult female of Ramsay’s account. The rear of the braincase of PA.1261 has been cut off and has a greatest length of
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B3BFFD6735A18EDFEACFE959663" box="[223,320,327,351]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" pageId="111" pageNumber="388" unit="mm" value="73.5">73.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, but greatest skull length could not have been as long as
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B3BFFD6735A1928FE8EFEB79640" box="[282,354,357,381]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="111" pageNumber="388" unit="mm" value="84.0">84 mm</quantity>
|
||
given by Ramsay; zygomatic breadth is 38.4 vs
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B3BFFD6735A18D7FE69FEE796A6" box="[229,306,386,410]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="111" pageNumber="388" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and “length of lower jaw from condyle” is 61.6 vs
|
||
<quantity id="4C8C9B3BFFD6735A18D7FE74FE92968B" box="[229,327,415,439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" pageId="111" pageNumber="388" unit="mm" value="67.5">67.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |