182 lines
14 KiB
XML
182 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237800" ID-ZooBank="68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440" approvalRequired="186" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="100" approvalRequired_for_treatments="80" checkinTime="1629535407606" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Parnaby, Harry E., Ingleby, Sandy & Divljan, Anja" docDate="2017" docId="03DD87C8FF90731C18BEFD9EFE7990F1" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.69.5.277-420.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 69 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Perameles cockerelli Ramsay 1877" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="318" masterDocId="FFE4FFB0FFB973351832FFEBFFD5973C" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney" masterLastPageNumber="420" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="318" updateTime="1674153641407" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Parnaby, Harry E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingleby, Sandy</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Divljan, Anja</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2017-10-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>69</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>277</mods:start>
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<mods:end>420</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5237800</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5237948" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237948" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FF90731C18BEFD9EFE7990F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87C8FF90731C18BEFD9EFE7990F1" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
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<subSubSection box="[140,730,629,656]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="41.[140,730,629,656]" box="[140,730,629,656]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
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<heading box="[140,730,629,656]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,730,629,656]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
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<taxonomicName authority="Ramsay, 1877 c" authorityName="Ramsay" authorityYear="1877" box="[140,593,629,656]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cockerelli">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,396,629,656]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Perameles cockerelli</emphasis>
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Ramsay, 1877c
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</taxonomicName>
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[not 1876]
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,694,676,698]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="41.[151,694,676,698]" box="[151,694,676,698]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
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<emphasis box="[151,448,676,698]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S.W. (ser. 1)</emphasis>
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1(4): 310. (
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<date box="[561,683,676,698]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" value="1877-03">March 1877</date>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[121,551,719,744]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="41.[121,551,719,744]" box="[121,551,719,744]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,295,719,744]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Common name</emphasis>
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. Common
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lesson" authorityYear="1842" box="[414,546,719,743]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Echymipera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Echymipera</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="318" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="41.[121,748,765,818]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,288,765,789]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Current name</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName authority="(Ramsay, 1877 c)" baseAuthorityName="Ramsay" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Echymipera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="kalubu" subSpecies="cockerelli">
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<emphasis box="[306,637,765,789]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Echymipera kalubu cockerelli</emphasis>
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(Ramsay, 1877c)
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</taxonomicName>
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, following
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<bibRefCitation author="Groves, C" box="[319,489,794,818]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="38 - 42" refId="ref132115" refString="Groves, C. P. 2005 c. Order Peramelemorphia. In Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, ed. D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, pp. 38 - 42. Baltimore, USA: The Johns Hopkins University Press." type="book chapter" year="2005">Groves (2005c)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="318" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="41.[120,751,839,1010]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="AM" collectorName="The" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="syntype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,217,839,863]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
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<typeStatus box="[121,217,839,863]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Syntype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. PA.471, by subsequent determination. Male, skin mount, skull
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<emphasis box="[313,378,870,893]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">in situ</emphasis>
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, purchased from James Cockerell, registered in the Palmer Register in c. 1878. Original
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<collectionCode box="[706,749,898,922]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
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metal tag with “471” attached to the right hind leg.
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<collectorName box="[709,751,927,951]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">The</collectorName>
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former existence of at least one other
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<typeStatus box="[513,596,957,981]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">syntype</typeStatus>
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is inferred but its present whereabouts is unknown
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="318" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="41.[120,749,1031,1085]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,235,1031,1055]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Condition</emphasis>
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. Skin mount (skull
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<emphasis box="[440,505,1032,1055]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">in situ</emphasis>
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), faded, hole in the left side, torn ear tips and missing tail tip.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="318" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="41.[121,751,1106,1307]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,263,1106,1130]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Type locality</emphasis>
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.
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<materialsCitation country="Papua New Guinea" location="Brown" municipality="Duke of York" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Ireland">
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Given as “
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<collectingRegion box="[381,515,1106,1130]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="New Ireland" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">New Ireland</collectingRegion>
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” (
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<collectingCountry box="[537,741,1106,1130]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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) by Ramsay.
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<bibRefCitation author="Flannery, T" box="[255,441,1135,1159]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref129017" refString="Flannery, T. 1995 c. Mammals of the South-West Pacific and Moluccan Islands. Chatswood, New South Wales: Australian Museum / Reed Books. 464 pp." type="book" year="1995">Flannery (1995c)</bibRefCitation>
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considered the
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<typeStatus box="[614,660,1136,1160]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">type</typeStatus>
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locality to be an error, based on the current absence of bandicoots from
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<collectingRegion box="[184,321,1194,1218]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="New Ireland" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">New Ireland</collectingRegion>
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, and the fact that many natural history specimens obtained by
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FF90731C18BEFD9EFE7990F1:8EAB6005FF90731C1940FB23FE6E93E3" box="[370,443,1224,1247]" country="Papua New Guinea" municipality="Duke of York" name="Brown" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" stateProvince="New Ireland">Brown</location>
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had inaccurate locality data, being either from
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<collectingRegion box="[318,454,1253,1277]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="New Ireland" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">New Ireland</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[467,599,1253,1277]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="West New Britain" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">New Britain</collectingRegion>
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or one of the islands of the
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<collectingMunicipality box="[271,416,1282,1306]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Duke of York</collectingMunicipality>
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group
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="318" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="41.[119,750,1327,1997]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,252,1327,1351]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Comments</emphasis>
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. Ramsay did not indicate the number of specimens examined. The taxidermist’s department lists preparation of “1
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ramsay" authorityYear="1877" box="[310,531,1386,1410]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cockerelli">Perameles cockerelli</taxonomicName>
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sp nov” as a mount, in the AM annual report for 1876 (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ramsay, E" box="[517,692,1415,1440]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="12 - 13" refId="ref142490" refString="Ramsay, E. P. 1877 h. Appendix IX, Taxidermist's Department. In Report of the Trustees for the year ending 31 December, 1876, Australian Museum, pp. 12 - 13. Sydney, NSW: Charles Potter, Acting Government Printer." type="book chapter" year="1877">Ramsay, 1877h</bibRefCitation>
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). We regard PA.471 to be a
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<typeStatus box="[364,447,1445,1469]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">syntype</typeStatus>
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and not a
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<typeStatus box="[563,656,1445,1469]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">holotype</typeStatus>
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because Ramsay appears to have based his description on more than
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<specimenCount box="[120,275,1503,1527]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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. Ramsay’s account of the species, (which was based on external characters only), includes body measurements for two individuals but it is not clear whether both specimens were in the AM at that time or whether he was using measurements from another specimen, perhaps in the possession of Cockerell or George Brown.
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<bibRefCitation author="Whittell, H" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref149725" refString="Whittell, H. M. 1954. The Literature of Australian Birds: a History and a Bibliography of Australian Ornithology. Perth, Western Australia: Paterson Brokensha. xi + 140 + 788 pp. [Limited edition reprinted by Maurizio Martino, Mansfield, CT, USA.]" type="book" year="1954">Whittell (1954: 155)</bibRefCitation>
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states that all of Brown’s collection was sent to London, and that only Cockerell’s collection remained in Sydney. However, a few of Brown’s specimens (without data) were recently found in private hands in Sydney (I. McAllen, pers. comm. 2016). Ramsay (
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<date box="[438,500,1797,1821]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" value="1877-01">1877i</date>
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) provided further brief notes on colouration and notes on dentition that would have been visible from a skin mount.
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<bibRefCitation author="Miklouho-Maclay, N" box="[474,748,1855,1880]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="713 - 720" refId="ref139018" refString="Miklouho-Maclay, N. d. 1884. Notes on zoology of the Maclay-Coast in New Guinea. I. On a new sub-genus of Peramelidae: Brachymelis. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales (series 1) 9 (3): 713 - 720, pl. 38." type="journal article" year="1884">Miklouho-Maclay (1884)</bibRefCitation>
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illustrated the head of a specimen of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ramsay" authorityYear="1877" box="[511,615,1885,1909]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cockerelli">
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<emphasis box="[511,615,1885,1909]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">cockerelli</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and implied (1884: 719) that there was only
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<specimenCount box="[451,598,1914,1938]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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, a skin mount, in theAM Collection. His drawing is consistent with the head of the skin mount of PA.471.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |