194 lines
16 KiB
XML
194 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237800" ID-ZooBank="68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440" checkinTime="1629535407606" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Parnaby, Harry E., Ingleby, Sandy & Divljan, Anja" docDate="2017" docId="03DD87C8FF3973B41C32FCA3FD38967E" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.69.5.277-420.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 69 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Animalia" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="405" masterDocId="FFE4FFB0FFB973351832FFEBFFD5973C" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney" masterLastPageNumber="420" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="405" updateTime="1674492396722" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Parnaby, Harry E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingleby, Sandy</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Divljan, Anja</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2017-10-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>69</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>277</mods:start>
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<mods:end>420</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5237800</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FF3973B41C32FCA3FD38967E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87C8FF3973B41C32FCA3FD38967E" lastPageId="129" lastPageNumber="405" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">
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<subSubSection pageId="128" pageNumber="405" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="128.[964,1342,840,904]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="72RG" ID-ENA="187267" authority="MacGillivray in Iredale, 1937" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" rank="species">
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<heading box="[1024,1282,840,867]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1024,1282,840,867]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Oligotomus australis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[964,1342,877,904]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">
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MacGillivray in
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<bibRefCitation author="Iredale, T" box="[1176,1342,878,904]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" pagination="40 - 63" refId="ref133591" refString="Iredale, T. 1937. The last letters of John MacGillivray. Australian Zoologist 9 (1): 40 - 63." type="journal article" year="1937">Iredale, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[869,1277,924,946]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="128.[869,1277,924,946]" box="[869,1277,924,946]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis box="[869,975,924,945]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Aust. Zool.</emphasis>
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9(1): 45. (
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<date box="[1076,1266,924,946]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" value="1937-11-12">12 November 1937</date>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[839,1287,967,992]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="128.[839,1287,967,992]" box="[839,1287,967,992]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,1013,967,992]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Common name</emphasis>
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. Greater Broadnosed bat.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="128" pageNumber="405" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="128.[839,1466,1013,1066]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,1016,1013,1037]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Current name</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName authority="(Peters, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1036,1461,1013,1037]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scoteanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rueppellii">
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<emphasis box="[1036,1279,1013,1037]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Scoteanax rueppellii</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Peters, W" box="[1300,1452,1013,1037]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" pagination="16 - 25" refId="ref141246" refString="Peters, W. 1866. Uber einige neue oder weniger bekannte Flederthiere. Monatsberichte der Koniglich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin for 1866 1867: 16 - 25." type="journal article" year="1866">Peters, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, following Kitchener & Caputi (1985).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="128" pageNumber="405" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="128.[838,1469,1087,1317]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,1009,1087,1112]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Type material.</emphasis>
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A
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<typeStatus box="[1045,1128,1088,1112]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">syntype</typeStatus>
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series might include a female specimen obtained in
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<date box="[1098,1270,1117,1141]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" value="1866-02">February 1866</date>
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, as described by MacGillivray from the Clarence River region, north eastern NSW. It might also include an unspecified number of specimens sent to the
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<collectionCode box="[1111,1153,1205,1228]" country="0" name="University of Montana Museum" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">MV</collectionCode>
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, and possibly any
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1943" box="[1359,1469,1205,1228]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scoteanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1359,1469,1205,1228]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Scoteanax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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that were misidentified as
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<taxonomicName box="[1130,1357,1234,1258]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macropus">
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<emphasis box="[1130,1357,1234,1258]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Vespertilio macropus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation author="Krefft, G" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" refId="ref134985" refString="Krefft, G. 1864 a. Catalogue of Mammalia in the collection of the Australian Museum. Australian Museum Catalogue No. 2. Sydney: Trustees of the Australian Museum. 2 + 134 + 2 pp." type="book" year="1864">Krefft (1864a)</bibRefCitation>
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. We have not attempted to locate possible
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<typeStatus box="[1373,1466,1264,1288]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">syntypes</typeStatus>
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in the
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<collectionCode box="[904,947,1293,1317]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
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Collection.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="128" pageNumber="405" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="128.[839,1467,1338,1391]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,986,1338,1362]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">
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<typeStatus box="[839,895,1338,1362]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Type</typeStatus>
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locality
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</emphasis>
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. Clarence River region, north eastern NSW,
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<collectingCountry box="[841,942,1367,1391]" name="Australia" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Australia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="129" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="128.[838,1468,1413,1994]" lastBlockId="129.[121,749,152,322]" lastPageId="129" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[839,962,1413,1437]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Comments</emphasis>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Iredale, T" box="[974,1125,1413,1437]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" pagination="40 - 63" refId="ref133591" refString="Iredale, T. 1937. The last letters of John MacGillivray. Australian Zoologist 9 (1): 40 - 63." type="journal article" year="1937">Iredale (1937)</bibRefCitation>
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published extracts of notebooks written by John MacGillivray and his letters to E. P. Ramsay in 1865–66 that included a notebook description of a new species and genus—
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<taxonomicName box="[1075,1316,1501,1525]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Oligotomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis box="[1075,1316,1501,1525]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Oligotomus australis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—along with drawings of the species (not reproduced by
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<bibRefCitation author="Iredale, T" box="[1310,1455,1530,1554]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" pagination="40 - 63" refId="ref133591" refString="Iredale, T. 1937. The last letters of John MacGillivray. Australian Zoologist 9 (1): 40 - 63." type="journal article" year="1937">Iredale, 1937</bibRefCitation>
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). The description was pasted into MacGillivray’s notebook, apparently after a letter dated
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<date box="[1177,1289,1589,1613]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" value="1865-07">July 1865</date>
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. Iredale did not comment on the likely identity of this name, later placed in the synonymy of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1063,1286,1647,1671]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scoteanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rueppellii">
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<emphasis box="[1063,1286,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Scoteanax rueppellii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by Kitchener & Caputi (1985). MacGillivray stated that his proposed new genus
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<taxonomicName box="[911,1036,1706,1730]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Oligotomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[911,1036,1706,1730]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Oligotomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was tentative, suspecting that it might belong in the genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Temminck" authorityYear="1827" box="[1069,1181,1736,1759]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nycticejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1069,1181,1736,1759]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Nycticejus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. MacGillivray stated that “Previously had sent some [bats] to Melbourne [McCoy Museum of
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<collectingRegion box="[971,1062,1794,1818]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Victoria</collectingRegion>
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], including numerous specimens of a largish one not belonging to any recorded Australian genus … They had it previously in the Sydney Museum [=
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<collectionCode box="[1398,1444,1853,1877]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
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] marked and published in the catalogue [
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<bibRefCitation author="Krefft, G" box="[1283,1428,1882,1906]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" refId="ref134985" refString="Krefft, G. 1864 a. Catalogue of Mammalia in the collection of the Australian Museum. Australian Museum Catalogue No. 2. Sydney: Trustees of the Australian Museum. 2 + 134 + 2 pp." type="book" year="1864">Krefft 1864a</bibRefCitation>
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] as
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<taxonomicName box="[839,1065,1911,1935]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Vespertilio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macropus">
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<emphasis box="[839,1065,1911,1935]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Vespertilio macropus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[=
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gould" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[1105,1289,1912,1935]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macropus">
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<emphasis box="[1105,1289,1912,1935]" italics="true" pageId="128" pageNumber="405">Myotis macropus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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], a bat to which it bears neither generic nor specific resemblance” (
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<bibRefCitation author="Iredale, T" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" pagination="40 - 63" refId="ref133591" refString="Iredale, T. 1937. The last letters of John MacGillivray. Australian Zoologist 9 (1): 40 - 63." type="journal article" year="1937">Iredale, 1937: 46</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation author="Krefft, G" box="[960,1117,1970,1994]" pageId="128" pageNumber="405" pagination="699 - 780" refId="ref136029" refString="Krefft, G. 1871 d. Australian vertebrata - fossil and recent. In The industrial progress of New South Wales, being a report of the Intercolonial Exhibition of 1870, at Sydney; together with a variety of papers illustrative of the industrial resources of the colony, pp. 699 - 780. Sydney, NSW: Thomas Richards, Government Printer." type="book chapter" year="1871">Krefft (1871d)</bibRefCitation>
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evidently recognized this taxon as
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<taxonomicName box="[149,360,152,176]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nycticejus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="406" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis box="[149,360,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="406">Nycticejus australis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, commenting that he did not believe there were any endemic Australian bat genera. Krefft’s publication of the name is a
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<emphasis box="[433,584,210,234]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="406">nomen nudum</emphasis>
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because he did not provide a description. MacGillivray’s description of a forearm length of
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<quantity box="[312,419,269,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.334" pageId="129" pageNumber="406" unit="in" value="2.1">2.1 inches</quantity>
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(=
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<quantity box="[454,530,269,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="129" pageNumber="406" unit="mm" value="53.0">53 mm</quantity>
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) and “upper incisors … only two in number and not four” equates to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Troughton" authorityYear="1943" box="[632,742,299,322]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scoteanax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="129" pageNumber="406" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[632,742,299,322]" italics="true" pageId="129" pageNumber="406">Scoteanax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |