328 lines
50 KiB
XML
328 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="22E06407DC9B66CACFD1A84BC086CF71" ID-CLB-Dataset="20474" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5104.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4614bf3c-9ca5-4e6a-a8fd-422c5d17d221" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6257841" ID-ZooBank="CBA29F75-0AC9-4CB0-BF00-22BB49EC24E3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645689359632" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M., Edmardash, Yusuf A. & Gadallah, Neveen S." docDate="2022" docId="03F6D353E823FFD7FF72FEC93C55FD05" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5104.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5104 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Diolcogaster mayae" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="60" masterDocId="FFCFAB2BE829FFDCFFE5FFEE3E7CFFC8" masterDocTitle="New species and records of braconid wasps from Farasan Archipelago (Jazan) Saudi Arabia, with notes on Diolcogaster mayae Shestakov" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="59" updateTime="1699316431121" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="51FEB72D55AD81B4BC08B8B8D51D59F8">New species and records of braconid wasps from Farasan Archipelago (Jazan) Saudi Arabia, with notes on Diolcogaster mayae Shestakov</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CBE22BB5204ABF38BF01AD17FACAE8AB">Abu El-Ghiet, Usama M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D2175562DC11BDBAB39F2A296A0CFF35">Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Jazan University, Saudi Arabia & Plant Protection Department, Desert Research Center, Cairo, Egypt. usama 778 @ yahoo. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0288 - 4199 Entomology Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt, P. O. Box 12613</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0F3DCFF96F908C3EC7C5A0700617C873">Edmardash, Yusuf A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3FB2D443801B3B98B2EC9FE4D9CF7247">edmardash @ cu. edu. eg, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3365 - 0822</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="778C14C294451C0A1A87A962C0A5B62F">Gadallah, Neveen S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="D96C0F4FF1D66AB207E543D43CCB7FC8">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03F6D353E823FFD7FF72FEC93C55FD05" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6316686" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193825692" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6316686" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6D353E823FFD7FF72FEC93C55FD05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F6D353E823FFD7FF72FEC93C55FD05" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">
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<subSubSection id="C34531CEE823FFD6FF72FEC93C1BFE89" box="[151,615,295,322]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0A8D529E823FFD6FF72FEC93C1BFE89" bold="true" box="[151,615,295,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F19C6E823FFD6FF72FEC93C1BFE89" ID-CoL="6CVHC" authority="(Shestakov, 1932)" baseAuthorityName="Shestakov" baseAuthorityYear="1932" box="[151,615,295,322]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Diolcogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mayae">
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<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FF72FEC93C1BFE89" bold="true" box="[151,615,295,322]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FF72FEC93FFAFE89" bold="true" box="[151,390,295,322]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Diolcogaster mayae</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCE1FB4E823FFD6FE70FEC93C23FE89" author="Shestakov, A." box="[405,607,295,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" pagination="255 - 263" refId="ref14959" refString="Shestakov, A. (1932) Zur Kenntnis der asiatischen Braconiden. Zoologische Annalen. Wurzburg, 99, 255 - 263." type="journal article" year="1932">Shestakov, 1932</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34531CEE823FFD6FF72FEA53FBDFEAD" box="[151,449,331,358]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE06245E823FFD6FF72FEA53FBDFEAD" blockId="10.[151,615,295,358]" box="[151,449,331,358]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">
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<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FF72FEA53F65FEAE" box="[151,281,331,358]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-24@12.[151,1436,181,1839]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral habitus; B, dorsal habitus. A, B: scale bar (= 1.0×)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257865/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Figs 6 A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FEC0FEA23F0EFEAD" box="[293,370,331,358]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,181,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-24@13.[189,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, B. frontal view of head; C, dorsal view of head; D, dorsal view of mesosoma and part of metasoma. A, B: scale bar (= 1.2×); C: 1.3×; D: 1.0×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257872/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">7 A–D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FE98FEA53FBDFEAD" box="[381,449,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral view of head and mesosoma; B, fore wing; C, pro- podeum and first metasomal tergum; D, dorsal view of metasoma. A−C: scale bar (= 1.0×); D: 1.3×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">8A–D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34531CEE823FFD6FF72FE7E3C3FFE6F" box="[151,579,399,424]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE06245E823FFD6FF72FE7E3C3FFE6F" blockId="10.[151,579,399,424]" box="[151,579,399,424]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFE4454E823FFD6FF72FE7E3C42FE6F" author="Shestakov, A." box="[151,574,399,424]" page="260" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" year="1932">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5F19C6E823FFD6FF72FE7E3C42FE6F" authority="Shestakov, 1932: 260" authorityName="Shestakov" authorityPageNumber="260" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,574,399,424]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microgaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mayae">
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<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FF72FE7E3F20FE6F" box="[151,348,400,423]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Microgaster mayae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCE1FB4E823FFD6FE87FE7E3C42FE6F" author="Shestakov, A." box="[354,574,399,424]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" pagination="255 - 263" refId="ref14959" refString="Shestakov, A. (1932) Zur Kenntnis der asiatischen Braconiden. Zoologische Annalen. Wurzburg, 99, 255 - 263." type="journal article" year="1932">Shestakov, 1932: 260</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34531CEE823FFD6FF72FE3B3DAEF9CC" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE06245E823FFD6FF72FE3B3FB1FDDC" blockId="10.[151,1437,469,2008]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FF72FE3B3FE6FE27" bold="true" box="[151,410,469,495]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Description of female</emphasis>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FE4EFE383C38FE38" box="[427,580,470,496]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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; Farasan Islands, form D). Body length:
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<quantity id="4CA7CFA0E823FFD6FBFCFE383A17FE38" box="[1049,1131,470,496]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2mm</quantity>
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; fore wing length: 3.0mm; length of antenna:
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<quantity id="4CA7CFA0E823FFD6FE8DFE143FB5FDDC" box="[360,457,506,532]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.82">0.82mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE06245E823FFD6FF22FDF03D86FD24" blockId="10.[151,1437,469,2008]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FF22FDF03F6AFDF0" box="[199,278,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Colour</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FEC0FDF03FDBFDF0" box="[293,423,542,568]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-24@12.[151,1436,181,1839]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral habitus; B, dorsal habitus. A, B: scale bar (= 1.0×)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257865/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Figs 6 A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FE56FDF03F81FDF0" box="[435,509,542,568]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,181,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-24@13.[189,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, B. frontal view of head; C, dorsal view of head; D, dorsal view of mesosoma and part of metasoma. A, B: scale bar (= 1.2×); C: 1.3×; D: 1.0×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257872/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">7 A, C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FDEDFDF03C2AFDF0" box="[520,598,542,568]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral view of head and mesosoma; B, fore wing; C, pro- podeum and first metasomal tergum; D, dorsal view of metasoma. A−C: scale bar (= 1.0×); D: 1.3×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">8 A–D</figureCitation>
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). Head black, with face (behind antennal bases) dark reddish brown, with a median yellow, longitudinal streak, extending a distance behind antennal bases to base of clypeus; clypeus and mandible yellow (except tip of mandible black); eyes in dorsal view lined with thin yellow; scapus and pedicle yellow, flagellum dark brown; mesosoma and metasoma (except whitish T1 and T2) yellowish; legs clear yellow; ovipositor sheath dark brown. Fore wing hyaline, with pterostigma clear yellow; veins r, areola, 1–M, 1–CU1, 2–CU1, cu-a are dark brown; while veins 1–SR+M, m–cu, 2–SR+M, M+CU1 are non-tubular.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE06245E823FFD6FF22FD183FC7FC20" blockId="10.[151,1437,469,2008]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FF22FD183F78FCD8" box="[199,260,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Head</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FEF0FD183FE9FCD8" box="[277,405,758,784]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,181,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-24@13.[189,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, B. frontal view of head; C, dorsal view of head; D, dorsal view of mesosoma and part of metasoma. A, B: scale bar (= 1.2×); C: 1.3×; D: 1.0×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257872/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Figs 7A–C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FE47FD183FB4FCD8" box="[418,456,758,784]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral view of head and mesosoma; B, fore wing; C, pro- podeum and first metasomal tergum; D, dorsal view of metasoma. A−C: scale bar (= 1.0×); D: 1.3×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">8A</figureCitation>
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). Densely finely punctate; occiput smooth and shiny; head height 7.7× temple length; preapical flagellomeres longer than wide, slender (not moniliform), F2, F12, F13, F14, penultimate, and apical flagellomeres: 2.8, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2.5× as long as wide, respectively. Gena distinctly smaller than eye width, 0.3× as wide as eye width; malar space extremely short; maximum width of interocular line 9.2× as long as malar space; eye very large, distinctly bulged, densely setose, its height 1.6× its width, its height 8.1× temple length; eye height 13.9× malar space; OD 3.6× OOL, POL 5.0× OOL. Face medially, under antennal bases with distinct longitudinal carina, not reaching clypeal base.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE06245E823FFD6FF22FC1D3F1AFABC" blockId="10.[151,1437,469,2008]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FF22FC1D3F43FBC4" box="[199,319,1011,1036]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FEA8FC1C3FD4FBC4" box="[333,424,1010,1036]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,181,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-24@13.[189,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, B. frontal view of head; C, dorsal view of head; D, dorsal view of mesosoma and part of metasoma. A, B: scale bar (= 1.2×); C: 1.3×; D: 1.0×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257872/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Figs 7D</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FE56FC1C3F84FBC4" box="[435,504,1010,1036]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral view of head and mesosoma; B, fore wing; C, pro- podeum and first metasomal tergum; D, dorsal view of metasoma. A−C: scale bar (= 1.0×); D: 1.3×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">8A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesoscutum densely finely punctate, densely setose (except anteriorly); scutellum densely punctate as mesoscutum, punctures somewhat superficial, elevated medially, slightly darker medially, with inwardly directed whitish setae, 0.9× as long as basal width; propodeum smooth and shiny, with a median branched carina, shortly bifurcated apically, in the form of an inverted U; as well as a lateral, short, curved irregular carina, appearing as if forming closed areola postero-laterally; SOS with four short, unequal rugae posteriorly; mesopleuron with precoxal area smooth and shiny; metapleuron smooth and shiny anteriorly, rugose posteriorly.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FB13FB493B57FB08" box="[1270,1323,1191,1216]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FADFFB483ED0FB2C" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-24@12.[151,1436,181,1839]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral habitus; B, dorsal habitus. A, B: scale bar (= 1.0×)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257865/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Figs 6A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metacoxa extremely large, extending to anterior margin of metasomal T3, together with metafemur are densely finely punctate along outer surfaces; metafemur 3.4× as long as wide, 0.9× as long as metatibia; inner metatibial apical spur 0.6× as long as basitarsus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FDABFAFD3CEEFAE4" box="[590,658,1299,1324]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FD47FAFC3C8FFAE4" box="[674,755,1298,1324]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral view of head and mesosoma; B, fore wing; C, pro- podeum and first metasomal tergum; D, dorsal view of metasoma. A−C: scale bar (= 1.0×); D: 1.3×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Fig 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vein R1 of fore wing 1.3× as long as pterostigmal length; pterostigma 2.9× as long as its width; vein r 1.5× as long as vein 2RS; vein r–m 1.4 as long as 3RS. Hind wing with vein cu–a straight.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE06245E823FFD6FF22FA913DAEF9CC" blockId="10.[151,1437,469,2008]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FF22FA913F40FA50" box="[199,316,1407,1432]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FEAEFA903FD5FA50" box="[331,425,1406,1432]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,181,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-24@13.[189,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, B. frontal view of head; C, dorsal view of head; D, dorsal view of mesosoma and part of metasoma. A, B: scale bar (= 1.2×); C: 1.3×; D: 1.0×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257872/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Figs 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FE53FA903FA0FA50" box="[438,476,1406,1432]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral view of head and mesosoma; B, fore wing; C, pro- podeum and first metasomal tergum; D, dorsal view of metasoma. A−C: scale bar (= 1.0×); D: 1.3×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">8D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metasomal T1 with strong medio-longitudinal sulcus; medial length of T1 2.65× as long as anterior width, and 2.75× its posterior width; T2 transverse, with a median field, 1.8× as wide as its length; T3 distinctly longer than T2, smooth, without any trace of median field; rest of tergites smooth and setose; ovipositor sheath dark brown, with fine whitish setae, 0.13× as long as metatibia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34531CEE823FFD6FF22F9E33CE8F984" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE06245E823FFD6FF22F9E33CE8F984" blockId="10.[151,1437,469,2008]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FF22F9E33FCFF9EF" bold="true" box="[199,435,1549,1575]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B376818E823FFD6FE59F9E03CE8F984" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3498300303" collectingDate="2017-01-25" collectorName="Usama Abu El-Ghiet & Tarek El-Sheikh." latitude="16.860626" location="Farasan Islands" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="41.932564" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Jizan">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D59A9CCE823FFD6FE59F9E03FA3F9E0" box="[444,479,1550,1576]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499BACA7E823FFD6FE0AF9E03C4CF9E0" box="[495,560,1550,1576]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Jizan" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Jazan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E80349EE823FFD6FDDBF9E03C91F9E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F6D353E823FFD7FF72FEC93C55FD05:8E80349EE823FFD6FDDBF9E03C91F9E0" box="[574,749,1550,1576]" latitude="16.860626" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="41.932564" name="Farasan Islands" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Jizan">Farasan Islands</location>
|
||
(Al-Sajid),
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B0482E823FFD6FC9CF9E03A78F9E0" box="[889,1028,1550,1576]" degrees="16.860626" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="16.860626">16.860626N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6B0482E823FFD6FBE8F9E03AE4F9E1" box="[1037,1176,1550,1577]" degrees="41.932564" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" precision="1" value="41.932564">41.932564E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE14485E823FFD6FB43F9E03B6EF9E1" box="[1190,1298,1550,1577]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" value="2017-01-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA5BD6DE823FFD6FB43F9E03B6EF9E1" box="[1190,1298,1550,1577]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" value="2017-01-25">25.I.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMethod id="521E1A52E823FFD6FAC7F9E03BECF9E0" box="[1314,1424,1550,1576]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
), leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA0793E823FFD6FF22F9DC3FCEF984" box="[199,434,1586,1612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Usama Abu El-Ghiet</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26AA0793E823FFD6FE30F9DC3CE8F984" box="[469,660,1586,1612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Tarek El-Sheikh.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34531CEE823FFD6FF22F9BB3AC9F95C" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE06245E823FFD6FF22F9BB3AC9F95C" blockId="10.[151,1437,469,2008]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FF22F9BB3F1DF9A7" bold="true" box="[199,353,1621,1647]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FE80F9B83F8DF9B8" box="[357,497,1622,1648]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FE1FF9B83C2DF9B8" box="[506,593,1622,1648]" name="Algeria" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FDBFF9B83CC3F9B8" box="[602,703,1622,1648]" name="Armenia" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Armenia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499BACA7E823FFD6FD2DF9B83D3AF9B8" box="[712,838,1622,1648]" country="Iran" name="Azarbayjan-e Sharqi" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Azerbaijan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FCB4F9B83DFDF9B8" box="[849,897,1622,1648]" name="Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Israel-Palestine,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FBA0F9B83AB7F9B8" box="[1093,1227,1622,1648]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FB33F9B83B3AF9B8" box="[1238,1350,1622,1648]" name="Mongolia" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FAB5F9B83EC0F95C" name="Romania" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Romania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FF22F9943F68F95C" box="[199,276,1658,1684]" name="Russia" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FEC5F9943FEDF95C" box="[288,401,1658,1684]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FE7EF9943C45F95C" box="[411,569,1658,1684]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FDA1F9943CB9F95C" box="[580,709,1658,1684]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FD2AF9943D61F95C" box="[719,797,1658,1684]" name="Yemen" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Yemen</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE1FB4E823FFD6FCCEF9943AD5F95C" author="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M. & Rakhshani, E. & van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A." box="[811,1193,1658,1684]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" pagination="95 - 124" refId="ref13089" refString="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M., Rakhshani, E., van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A. (2019) A taxonomic review of the genus Diolcogaster Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) in Iran, distribution and morphological variability. Zootaxa, 4590 (1), 95 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4590.1.4" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Ghafouri Moghaddam
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FBCBF9953A1AF95C" box="[1070,1126,1658,1684]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34531CEE823FFD7FF22F9703C55FD05" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE06245E823FFD6FF22F9703DB0F880" blockId="10.[151,1437,469,2008]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FF22F9703F47F970" bold="true" box="[199,315,1694,1720]" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
In the present study, the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F19C6E823FFD6FD7FF9703D50F970" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1900" box="[666,812,1694,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Diolcogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FD7FF9703D50F970" box="[666,812,1694,1720]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Diolcogaster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is recorded for the first time for the fauna of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FAC1F9703EC1F914" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Characters of the Saudi Arabian specimen agree with those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F19C6E823FFD6FC64F92D3D91F914" authorityName="Shestakov" authorityYear="1932" box="[897,1005,1731,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microgaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mayae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FC64F92D3D91F914" box="[897,1005,1731,1756]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">D. mayae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the key of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE1FB4E823FFD6FB62F92C3E82F8C8" author="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M. & Rakhshani, E. & van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A." pageId="10" pageNumber="59" pagination="95 - 124" refId="ref13089" refString="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M., Rakhshani, E., van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A. (2019) A taxonomic review of the genus Diolcogaster Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) in Iran, distribution and morphological variability. Zootaxa, 4590 (1), 95 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4590.1.4" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Ghafouri Moghaddam
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FA6DF92D3EC8F8C8" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, alternative of couple 3, p. 100), as well as Table (3) (p. 106). The species is known by its high intraspecific variability (colour and measurements), in which three forms (A–C) were recorded in the Iranian fauna (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE1FB4E823FFD6FAD2F8E43FDBF880" author="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M. & Rakhshani, E. & van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A." pageId="10" pageNumber="59" pagination="95 - 124" refId="ref13089" refString="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M., Rakhshani, E., van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A. (2019) A taxonomic review of the genus Diolcogaster Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) in Iran, distribution and morphological variability. Zootaxa, 4590 (1), 95 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4590.1.4" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Ghafouri Moghaddam
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FEC9F8C13F18F880" box="[300,356,1838,1864]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), as well as other hot countries including
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FC92F8C03DB5F880" box="[887,969,1838,1864]" name="Yemen" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Yemen</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE06245E823FFD7FF22F8BC3C1AFDD1" blockId="10.[151,1437,469,2008]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,717]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">
|
||
We designate this Saudi Arabian specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F19C6E823FFD6FD3FF8BD3D34F8A4" authorityName="Shestakov" authorityYear="1932" box="[730,840,1875,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microgaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mayae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FD3FF8BD3D34F8A4" box="[730,840,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">D. mayae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as form D. It is closest to form B, but differs from form B in the following: head black, with face behind antennal bases ferruginous, with a yellow longitudinal streak extending a distance from antennal bases to clypeal base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FCC2F8743D03F87C" box="[807,895,1946,1972]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,181,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-24@13.[189,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, B. frontal view of head; C, dorsal view of head; D, dorsal view of mesosoma and part of metasoma. A, B: scale bar (= 1.2×); C: 1.3×; D: 1.0×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257872/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
) (entirely black in form B of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E823FFD6FB35F8743B7CF87C" box="[1232,1280,1946,1972]" name="Iran" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Iran</collectingCountry>
|
||
, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE1FB4E823FFD6FAD2F8743FC8F810" author="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M. & Rakhshani, E. & van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A." pageId="10" pageNumber="59" pagination="95 - 124" refId="ref13089" refString="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M., Rakhshani, E., van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A. (2019) A taxonomic review of the genus Diolcogaster Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) in Iran, distribution and morphological variability. Zootaxa, 4590 (1), 95 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4590.1.4" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Ghafouri Moghaddam
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E823FFD6FECFF8513F1DF810" box="[298,353,1982,2008]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E823FFD6FE5BF8503C41F810" box="[446,573,1982,2008]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1293,1317]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,183,1267]" captionTargetId="figure-24@19.[151,1436,181,1269]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 11. Avga saudita Gadallah & Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀). A, frontal view of head; B, dorsal view of head; C, fore wing. A, B: scale bar (= 0.8×); C: 1.0×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257899/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="59">Fig. 11D, p</figureCitation>
|
||
. 113); mesosoma yellow, slightly darker on mesoscutum and middle of scutellum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E822FFD7FF34FF793F56FF79" box="[209,298,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,181,1918]" captionTargetId="figure-24@13.[189,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, B. frontal view of head; C, dorsal view of head; D, dorsal view of mesosoma and part of metasoma. A, B: scale bar (= 1.2×); C: 1.3×; D: 1.0×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257872/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
), while propodeum honey yellowish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E822FFD7FD28FF793D5DFF79" box="[717,801,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral view of head and mesosoma; B, fore wing; C, pro- podeum and first metasomal tergum; D, dorsal view of metasoma. A−C: scale bar (= 1.0×); D: 1.3×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257876/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
) (brownish on mesosoma and dark brown on propodeum of Iranian specimens, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE1FB4E822FFD7FE52FF553D3EFF1D" author="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M. & Rakhshani, E. & van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A." box="[439,834,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" pagination="95 - 124" refId="ref13089" refString="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M., Rakhshani, E., van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A. (2019) A taxonomic review of the genus Diolcogaster Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) in Iran, distribution and morphological variability. Zootaxa, 4590 (1), 95 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4590.1.4" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Ghafouri Moghaddam
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E822FFD7FD52FF553C9BFF1D" box="[695,743,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E822FFD7FCA8FF553D8EFF1D" box="[845,1010,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,198,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[209,1378,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Aleiodes farasanensis Gadallah & Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype, ♀). A, lateral habitus; B, E, frontal views of head; C, dorsal view of head; D, lateral view of head; F, antenna. A: scale bar (= 1.0×); B, C, and E: 1.5×; D, F: 1.3×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257903/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Figs 12A, B, p</figureCitation>
|
||
. 114); pterostigma clear honey yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E822FFD7FF45FF313E89FF31" box="[160,245,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral view of head and mesosoma; B, fore wing; C, pro- podeum and first metasomal tergum; D, dorsal view of metasoma. A−C: scale bar (= 1.0×); D: 1.3×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257876/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (dark brown in the Iranian specimens, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE1FB4E822FFD7FD3FFF313A18FF31" author="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M. & Rakhshani, E. & van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A." box="[730,1124,223,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" pagination="95 - 124" refId="ref13089" refString="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M., Rakhshani, E., van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A. (2019) A taxonomic review of the genus Diolcogaster Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) in Iran, distribution and morphological variability. Zootaxa, 4590 (1), 95 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4590.1.4" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Ghafouri Moghaddam
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E822FFD7FC3CFF313A6DFF31" box="[985,1041,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E822FFD7FB8AFF313A95FF31" box="[1135,1257,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,198,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[209,1378,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 12. Aleiodes farasanensis Gadallah & Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype, ♀). A, lateral habitus; B, E, frontal views of head; C, dorsal view of head; D, lateral view of head; F, antenna. A: scale bar (= 1.0×); B, C, and E: 1.5×; D, F: 1.3×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257903/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Fig. 12F, p</figureCitation>
|
||
. 114); metatibia clear yellow, somewhat whitish at basal third (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E822FFD7FD42FEED3C82FED6" box="[679,766,259,286]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-24@12.[151,1436,181,1839]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral habitus; B, dorsal habitus. A, B: scale bar (= 1.0×)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257865/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
|
||
) (reddish yellow in the Iranian form); antenna shorter than body, 0.82× as long as body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E822FFD7FE03FEC93C3CFE8A" box="[486,576,295,322]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,181,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-24@12.[151,1436,181,1839]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral habitus; B, dorsal habitus. A, B: scale bar (= 1.0×)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257865/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
|
||
) (longer than body in the Iranian form); metasomal T3 without any trace of median field (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E822FFD7FED1FEA53FF7FEAD" box="[308,395,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure-24@14.[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral view of head and mesosoma; B, fore wing; C, pro- podeum and first metasomal tergum; D, dorsal view of metasoma. A−C: scale bar (= 1.0×); D: 1.3×." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257876/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||
) (with weak median field in the Iranian form). These are in addition to morphometric differences provided in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DD57FEE822FFD7FE86FE813FCAFE41" box="[355,438,367,393]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,239,764,788]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of measurements of 27 morphometric ratios of female of D. mayae form D (Saudi Arabia, present study) and form B (Iran, based on Ghafouri Moghaddam et al. 2019)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2032CDE822FFD7FF72FD123D09FCF1" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" tableUuid="DF2032CDE822FFD7FF72FD123D09FCF1">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. On the other hand, giving the proximity of Farasan Islands (Jazan) with
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E822FFD7FB02FE813B44FE41" box="[1255,1336,367,393]" name="Yemen" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Yemen</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and that form A of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F19C6E822FFD7FEEEFE7D3F0BFE64" authorityName="Shestakov" authorityYear="1932" box="[267,375,403,428]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microgaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mayae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E822FFD7FEEEFE7D3F0BFE64" box="[267,375,403,428]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">D. mayae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only form collected from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34822D5E822FFD7FD05FE7D3D52FE65" box="[736,814,403,429]" name="Yemen" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Yemen</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Ghafouri Moghaddam, pers. comm.), a comparison of our specimen with form A (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE1FB4E822FFD7FE2FFE593D3BFE19" author="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M. & Rakhshani, E. & van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A." box="[458,839,439,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" pagination="95 - 124" refId="ref13089" refString="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M., Rakhshani, E., van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A. (2019) A taxonomic review of the genus Diolcogaster Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) in Iran, distribution and morphological variability. Zootaxa, 4590 (1), 95 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4590.1.4" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Ghafouri Moghaddam
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E822FFD7FD29FE593D79FE19" box="[716,773,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), shows that they are completely different by the predominance of black on the body; the pale spot on pterostigma of fore wing; and the bicoloured metatibia (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="13647EC0E822FFD7FA89FE353EADFDD1" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStart-2="FIGURE 9" captionStart-3="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="13.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-2="16.[151,250,1942,1966]" captionStartId-3="18.[151,250,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1399,181,1918]" captionTargetBox-1="[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetBox-2="[154,1396,181,1898]" captionTargetBox-3="[153,1436,182,1832]" captionTargetId-0="figure-24@13.[189,1399,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-24@14.[288,1299,181,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure-24@16.[151,1435,181,1918]" captionTargetId-3="figure-24@18.[151,1436,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionTargetPageId-2="16" captionTargetPageId-3="18" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, B. frontal view of head; C, dorsal view of head; D, dorsal view of mesosoma and part of metasoma. A, B: scale bar (= 1.2×); C: 1.3×; D: 1.0×." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Diolcogaster mayae (Shestakov, 1932) (♀, form D). A, lateral view of head and mesosoma; B, fore wing; C, pro- podeum and first metasomal tergum; D, dorsal view of metasoma. A−C: scale bar (= 1.0×); D: 1.3×." captionText-2="FIGURE 9. Yelicones aff. vojnitsi Papp, 1992 (♀). A, lateral habitus; B, frontal view of head; C, dorsal view of mesosoma; D, fore wing; E, fore tarsus; F, dorsal view of metasoma. A: scale bar (= 1×); B, D: 1.4×; C: 1.5×; E: 2.1×." captionText-3="FIGURE 10. Avga saudita Gadallah & Edmardash, sp. nov. (holotype ♀). A, dorsal habitus; B & C, lateral habitus. A: scale bar (= 1.0×); B, C: 1.1×." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257872" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257876" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257884" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257893" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6257872/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6257876/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6257884/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6257893/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">Figs 7–10</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE1FB4E822FFD7FF38FE113C26FDD1" author="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M. & Rakhshani, E. & van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A." box="[221,602,511,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" pagination="95 - 124" refId="ref13089" refString="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M., Rakhshani, E., van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A. (2019) A taxonomic review of the genus Diolcogaster Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) in Iran, distribution and morphological variability. Zootaxa, 4590 (1), 95 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4590.1.4" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Ghafouri Moghaddam
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E822FFD7FE3BFE113C6AFDD1" box="[478,534,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2019
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE06245E822FFD7FF22FDCD3C55FD05" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Extensive studies should be carried out on this species as a great deal of morphological variation is seen among samples studied from the Arabian Peninsula (Fernandez-Triana, pers. comm.), and is likely to be a species complex. Due to the scarcity of specimens, we considered our specimen to be another form of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5F19C6E822FFD7FB8EFD853AA5FD4C" authorityName="Shestakov" authorityYear="1932" box="[1131,1241,619,644]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Microgaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mayae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E822FFD7FB8EFD853AA5FD4C" box="[1131,1241,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">D. mayae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. There are many differences in morphometric measurements (see
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DD57FEE822FFD7FD26FD613D6AFD61" box="[707,790,655,681]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,239,764,788]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of measurements of 27 morphometric ratios of female of D. mayae form D (Saudi Arabia, present study) and form B (Iran, based on Ghafouri Moghaddam et al. 2019)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2032CDE822FFD7FF72FD123D09FCF1" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" tableUuid="DF2032CDE822FFD7FF72FD123D09FCF1">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
) between our Saudi Arabian specimen and the forms in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCE1FB4E822FFD7FF72FD5D3C59FD05" author="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M. & Rakhshani, E. & van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A." box="[151,549,691,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="60" pagination="95 - 124" refId="ref13089" refString="Ghafouri Moghaddam, M., Rakhshani, E., van Achterberg, C. & Mokhtari, A. (2019) A taxonomic review of the genus Diolcogaster Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) in Iran, distribution and morphological variability. Zootaxa, 4590 (1), 95 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4590.1.4" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Ghafouri Moghaddam
|
||
<emphasis id="B92BBE57E822FFD7FE7DFD5D3FACFD05" box="[408,464,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |