191 lines
26 KiB
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191 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="06961C9A46A5CB01431ECC9827056AE7" ID-CLB-Dataset="271659" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.899.2297" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c9512c94-1b73-4570-89ae-d8ca4d19ebe7" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8413282" ID-ZooBank="7A3E12B8-12D7-4520-B3AF-D4FF26BBBCA2" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1696582865250" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zabel, Tina & Kuhlmann, Michael" docDate="2023" docId="03D8B97FFFBBFFC53CE608DEFB2F0A24" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2023.899.1-96.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 899" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2297/9953" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Colletes Latreille 1802" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="FFE1C107FFBFFFC03E690D47FFE00867" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the southern African Colletes fasciatus species group (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1699694157537" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="13979402795921B393781A15EF577F1E">Taxonomic revision of the southern African Colletes fasciatus species group (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C9549B4D6DC3B2D6F3464FAEB04D38BB">Zabel, Tina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4D3C8AB19EE2149453CA3473B6F85CA4">Kuhlmann, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CC34BBB394C5DCF264AE55B2F4CC1842" type="email">mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E0332E6FF6BB3B511447ECAF39E51A13">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="405F53D5D1AE226E6F8C7C65D90F68B4">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D8B97FFFBBFFC53CE608DEFB2F0A24" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8423023" ID-GBIF-Taxon="213740254" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8423023" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D8B97FFFBBFFC53CE608DEFB2F0A24" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D8B97FFFBBFFC53CE608DEFB2F0A24" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="C36B5BE2FFBBFFC43CE608DEFC450DD3" box="[655,933,1433,1461]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCE0869FFBBFFC43CE608DEFC450DD3" blockId="4.[655,933,1433,1461]" box="[655,933,1433,1461]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="D086BF05FFBBFFC43CE608DEFC450DD3" box="[655,933,1433,1461]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBBFFC43CE608DEFC450DD3" ID-CoL="3SBT" authority="Latreille, 1802" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[655,933,1433,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43CE608DEFD100DD3" bold="true" box="[655,752,1433,1460]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Colletes</emphasis>
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Latreille, 1802
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36B5BE2FFBBFFC53ED4089BFB2F0A24" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCE0869FFBBFFC43ED4089BFD9D0D91" blockId="4.[189,637,1499,1526]" box="[189,637,1499,1526]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="D086BF05FFBBFFC43ED4089BFD9D0D91" bold="true" box="[189,637,1499,1526]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43ED4089BFD9D0D91" bold="true" box="[189,637,1499,1526]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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The
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<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBBFFC43E9F089CFE2C0D92" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[246,460,1499,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43E9F089CFE2C0D92" bold="true" box="[246,460,1499,1526]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Colletes fasciatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCE0869FFBBFFC53ED40B4DFDDC09B4" blockId="4.[189,1400,1546,1995]" lastBlockId="5.[188,1399,265,467]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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The
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<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBBFFC43E9D0B4DFE610E43" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[244,385,1546,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43E9D0B4DFE610E43" box="[244,385,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. fasciatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group was first defined by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE07598FFBBFFC43D420B4DFC1E0E43" author="Kuhlmann M." box="[811,1022,1546,1572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref30627" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2007. Revision of the bees of the Colletes fasciatus - group in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). African Invertebrates 48 (2): 121 - 165. Available from https: // journals. co. za / doi / pdf / 10.10520 / EJC 84605 [accessed 13 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="2007">Kuhlmann (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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and is unique within the genus because some females of this species group exhibit a scopa reduction (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE07598FFBBFFC43A4B0B6AFB0B0E20" author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1058,1259,1581,1607]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="165 - 175" refId="ref30570" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2006. Scopa reduction and pollen collecting of bees of the Colletes fasciatus - group in the winter rainfall area of South Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 79 (2): 165 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.2317 / 0505.10.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Kuhlmann 2006</bibRefCitation>
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). A total of 37 species are now recorded, all endemic to the GCFR of
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<collectingCountry id="F36648F9FFBBFFC43D1A0B17FBEA0E0D" box="[883,1034,1616,1642]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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and southwestern
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<collectingCountry id="F36648F9FFBBFFC43A800B17FAB10E0D" box="[1257,1361,1616,1642]" name="Namibia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Namibia</collectingCountry>
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, of which 25 species (including two here newly synonymized taxa) were already revised by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE07598FFBBFFC43A950B34FEEF0ED6" author="Kuhlmann M." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref30627" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2007. Revision of the bees of the Colletes fasciatus - group in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). African Invertebrates 48 (2): 121 - 165. Available from https: // journals. co. za / doi / pdf / 10.10520 / EJC 84605 [accessed 13 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="2007">Kuhlmann (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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. The
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<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBBFFC43F3B0BD0FE3E0ED6" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[338,478,1687,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43F3B0BD0FE3E0ED6" box="[338,478,1687,1713]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. fasciatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species group can be delineated based on the following set of morphological characters (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE07598FFBBFFC43F2E0BFDFDEF0EB3" author="Kuhlmann M." box="[327,527,1722,1748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref30627" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2007. Revision of the bees of the Colletes fasciatus - group in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). African Invertebrates 48 (2): 121 - 165. Available from https: // journals. co. za / doi / pdf / 10.10520 / EJC 84605 [accessed 13 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="2007">Kuhlmann 2007</bibRefCitation>
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): both sexes have an oval-shaped metasoma, with T1 slightly shortened, almost regularly rounded anteriorly, and the widest part approximately in the middle of T2. The surface of the metasoma often has a bluish shine and the discs of male terga are densely covered with long, erect hairs. In almost all males the tip of T7 is narrowly rounded and often slightly protruding (except
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<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBBFFC43ED70A00FE830F06" authority="Zabel & Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Zabel & Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[190,355,1863,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscitergus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43ED70A00FE830F06" box="[190,355,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. fuscitergus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2366900FFBBFFC43F020A00FE220F06" box="[363,450,1863,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBBFFC43FB90A00FCCC0F06" authority="Cockerell, 1946" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1946" box="[464,812,1863,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inornatus">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43FB90A00FD860F06" box="[464,614,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. inornatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE07598FFBBFFC43C070A00FCCC0F06" author="Cockerell T. D. A." box="[622,812,1863,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="199 - 203" refId="ref29915" refString="Cockerell T. D. A. 1946 (1947). African colletid bees. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 13 (Ser. 11): 199 - 203. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222934608654542" type="book chapter" year="1946">Cockerell, 1946</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBBFFC43D550A00FB9F0F06" authority="Friese, 1909" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1909" box="[828,1151,1863,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceipes">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43D550A00FC020F06" box="[828,994,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. testaceipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE07598FFBBFFC43D850A00FB9F0F06" author="Friese H." box="[1004,1151,1863,1889]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="83 - 476" refId="ref30181" refString="Friese H. 1909. Die Bienen Afrikas nach dem Stande unserer heutigen Kenntnisse. In: Schultze L. (ed.) Zoologische und Anthropologische Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise im Westlichen und Zentralen Sudafrika Ausgefuhrt in den Jahren 1903 - 1905 mit Unterstutzung der Kgl. Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, Band 2. Denkschriften der Medizinisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena 14: 83 - 476. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10343" type="journal article" year="1909">Friese, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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), the hind basitarsus is modified (broadened, curved or crested) (except
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<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBBFFC43D540A2DFB500FE3" authority="Kuhlmann, 2007" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[829,1200,1898,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abnormis">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43D540A2DFC360FE3" box="[829,982,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. abnormis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE07598FFBBFFC43D8A0A2DFB500FE3" author="Kuhlmann M." box="[995,1200,1898,1924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref30627" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2007. Revision of the bees of the Colletes fasciatus - group in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). African Invertebrates 48 (2): 121 - 165. Available from https: // journals. co. za / doi / pdf / 10.10520 / EJC 84605 [accessed 13 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="2007">Kuhlmann, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBBFFC43AAC0A2DFA8F0FE3" authorityName="Zabel & Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[1221,1391,1898,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscitergus">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43AAC0A2DFA8F0FE3" box="[1221,1391,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. fuscitergus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBBFFC43ED40AC9FE310FC0" authority="Friese, 1909" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1909" box="[189,465,1933,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genalis">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43ED40AC9FED60FC0" box="[189,310,1933,1960]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. genalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE07598FFBBFFC43F570ACAFE310FC0" author="Friese H." box="[318,465,1933,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="83 - 476" refId="ref30181" refString="Friese H. 1909. Die Bienen Afrikas nach dem Stande unserer heutigen Kenntnisse. In: Schultze L. (ed.) Zoologische und Anthropologische Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise im Westlichen und Zentralen Sudafrika Ausgefuhrt in den Jahren 1903 - 1905 mit Unterstutzung der Kgl. Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, Band 2. Denkschriften der Medizinisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena 14: 83 - 476. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10343" type="journal article" year="1909">Friese, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBBFFC43FB60AC9FCB10FC0" authority="Kuhlmann, 2007" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[479,849,1933,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karooensis">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43FB60AC9FD610FC0" box="[479,641,1933,1960]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. karooensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE07598FFBBFFC43CE30ACAFCB10FC0" author="Kuhlmann M." box="[650,849,1933,1959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref30627" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2007. Revision of the bees of the Colletes fasciatus - group in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). African Invertebrates 48 (2): 121 - 165. Available from https: // journals. co. za / doi / pdf / 10.10520 / EJC 84605 [accessed 13 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="2007">Kuhlmann, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBBFFC43D090AC9FBE80FC0" authority="Zabel & Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Zabel & Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[864,1032,1933,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longitarsus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43D090AC9FBE80FC0" box="[864,1032,1933,1960]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. longitarsus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2366900FFBBFFC43A790AC9FB8E0FCF" box="[1040,1134,1934,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBBFFC43A130AC9FF180FAC" authority="Friese, 1909" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="testaceipes">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBBFFC43A130AC9FAFF0FC0" box="[1146,1311,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. testaceipes</emphasis>
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|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE07598FFBBFFC43B4E0ACAFF180FAC" author="Friese H." pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="83 - 476" refId="ref30181" refString="Friese H. 1909. Die Bienen Afrikas nach dem Stande unserer heutigen Kenntnisse. In: Schultze L. (ed.) Zoologische und Anthropologische Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise im Westlichen und Zentralen Sudafrika Ausgefuhrt in den Jahren 1903 - 1905 mit Unterstutzung der Kgl. Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, Band 2. Denkschriften der Medizinisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft zu Jena 14: 83 - 476. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10343" type="journal article" year="1909">Friese, 1909</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
). Furthermore, almost all males show modifications of the gonostylus and the wings of the penis valves (e.g. elongate, reduced, broadened) (except
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBAFFC53D4A0C4EFC2A0944" authorityName="Zabel & Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[803,970,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscitergus">
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|
<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBAFFC53D4A0C4EFC2A0944" box="[803,970,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. fuscitergus</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
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,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBAFFC53DB50C4EFBB80944" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1909" box="[988,1112,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="genalis">
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<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBAFFC53DB50C4EFBB80944" box="[988,1112,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. genalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
), extremely so in some species. Many males also have elongate antennae and swollen femorae and mid tibiae. In females the protuberance of clypeus in profile is at least ¾ of the eye width (except
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBAFFC53A7C0C17FAA4090D" authority="Kuhlmann, 2007" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[1045,1348,335,362]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gessi">
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|
<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBAFFC53A7C0C17FB94090E" box="[1045,1140,336,362]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. gessi</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE07598FFBAFFC53A140C08FAA4090D" author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1149,1348,335,362]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref30627" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2007. Revision of the bees of the Colletes fasciatus - group in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). African Invertebrates 48 (2): 121 - 165. Available from https: // journals. co. za / doi / pdf / 10.10520 / EJC 84605 [accessed 13 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="2007">Kuhlmann, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and less pronounced in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBAFFC53FF70C34FDD109EB" authority="Zabel & Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Zabel & Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[414,561,370,397]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinae" status="sp. nov.">
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|
<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBAFFC53FF70C34FDD109EB" box="[414,561,370,397]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. carolinae</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2366900FFBAFFC53C510C34FD7409EA" box="[568,660,371,397]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBAFFC53CF60C34FCF509EB" authority="Zabel & Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Zabel & Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[671,789,370,397]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabiani" status="sp. nov.">
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|
<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBAFFC53CF60C34FCF509EB" box="[671,789,370,397]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. fabiani</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2366900FFBAFFC53D750C34FC9909EA" box="[796,889,371,397]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBAFFC53DEA0C34FBB609EB" authority="Zabel & Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Zabel & Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[899,1110,370,397]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kogelbergensis" status="sp. nov.">
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|
<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBAFFC53DEA0C34FBB609EB" box="[899,1110,370,397]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. kogelbergensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2366900FFBAFFC53A340C34FB5B09EA" box="[1117,1211,371,397]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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|
). The clypeus is strongly and regularly convex, except in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBAFFC53CFE0CD1FD1309D7" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[663,755,406,432]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gessi">
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|
<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBAFFC53CFE0CD1FD1309D7" box="[663,755,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. gessi</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBAFFC53D390CD1FB3609D7" authority="Kuhlmann, 2007" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[848,1238,406,432]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyanonitidus">
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|
<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBAFFC53D390CD1FBE909D7" box="[848,1033,406,432]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. cyanonitidus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFE07598FFBAFFC53A790CD1FB3609D7" author="Kuhlmann M." box="[1040,1238,406,432]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="121 - 165" refId="ref30627" refString="Kuhlmann M. 2007. Revision of the bees of the Colletes fasciatus - group in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). African Invertebrates 48 (2): 121 - 165. Available from https: // journals. co. za / doi / pdf / 10.10520 / EJC 84605 [accessed 13 Aug. 2023]." type="journal article" year="2007">Kuhlmann, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
it has a slight longitudinal, median depression.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE0869FFBAFFC53ED40CBDFD170A72" blockId="5.[189,759,506,533]" box="[189,759,506,533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
|
<heading id="D086BF05FFBAFFC53ED40CBDFD170A72" bold="true" box="[189,759,506,533]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="3">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBAFFC53ED40CBDFD170A72" bold="true" box="[189,759,506,533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
|
Species of the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C7173EAFFBAFFC53F190CBDFDA60A73" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1853" box="[368,582,506,533]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B905D47BFFBAFFC53F190CBDFDA60A73" bold="true" box="[368,582,506,533]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Colletes fasciatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
species group
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BCE0869FFBAFFC53ED40F6EFB2F0A24" blockId="5.[189,1231,553,579]" box="[189,1231,553,579]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Since the relationships of the species are not known, they are listed in alphabetical order.</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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</document> |