568 lines
119 KiB
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568 lines
119 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="D0D42DD7C5EA8D52FBF3A14D1C58CA6A">Arumatia, a new genus of Diapheromerinae stick insects (Insecta, Phasmatodea) from Brazil, with the description of five new species and a reassessment of species misplaced in Australian genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D8241719661447DB8147248030C6D52D">Ghirotto, Victor Morais</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="77869109831CC08158F4F01DF31D6CB3">Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Projeto Phasma, São Paulo, Brazil. Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual Paulista “ Júlio de Mesquita Filho ”, Assis, Brazil. Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8FBB6E0F6EE4382ADAA2692B9BFB3EA6" type="email">Victorghirotto@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="15FC353DFC8573CAE41590BC898104E0">Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Projeto Phasma, São Paulo, Brazil. Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual Paulista “ Júlio de Mesquita Filho ”, Assis, Brazil. Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="668FEF74ADAC2D75193CA75E80B16068">Neves, Pedro Alvaro Barbosa Aguiar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0BFCFB343DD9B58C0872C458CE52552B">Chiquetto-Machado, Pedro Ivo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="913E658960DAB7606A4CE5BB238BCBB6">Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Projeto Phasma, São Paulo, Brazil. Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Estadual Paulista “ Júlio de Mesquita Filho ”, Assis, Brazil. Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03CF87FA857DFF9AD46FCED5FC9FD52D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798883" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196390526" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6798883" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4C3A3807-C918-4147-97C4-521F0D1F1515" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF87FA857DFF9AD46FCED5FC9FD52D" lastPageId="76" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D46FCED5FC4BD5CC" authority="Ghirotto" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[569,911,993,1020]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamante" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D46FCED5FCE0D5CB" bold="true" box="[569,804,993,1020]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Arumatia diamante</emphasis>
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Ghirotto
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<paragraph id="8BD936EC857DFF93D49BC91DFC76D273" blockId="69.[415,1248,993,1092]" box="[717,946,1065,1092]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<figureCitation id="135D2A69857DFF93D49BC91DFC96D273" box="[717,850,1065,1092]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStart-4="Fig" captionStartId-0="71.[227,270,2000,2026]" captionStartId-1="72.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionStartId-2="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" captionStartId-3="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" captionStartId-4="75.[228,271,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox-0="[230,1437,963,1953]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1429,746,1712]" captionTargetBox-2="[227,1437,316,1654]" captionTargetBox-3="[227,1434,303,1676]" captionTargetBox-4="[242,1418,1430,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure-263@71.[227,1437,962,1953]" captionTargetId-1="figure-307@72.[227,1437,732,1712]" captionTargetId-2="figure-186@73.[227,1437,316,1660]" captionTargetId-3="figure-112@74.[227,1437,302,1687]" captionTargetId-4="figure-494@75.[227,1437,1405,1889]" captionTargetPageId-0="71" captionTargetPageId-1="72" captionTargetPageId-2="73" captionTargetPageId-3="74" captionTargetPageId-4="75" captionText-0="Fig. 47. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 48. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view. D. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant= antennomere; BsI-II =pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly =clypeus; Csc= cervical sclerite; Cx =coxa;Cxp =coxopleurite; Eye=compoundeye;Fc =frontalconvexity;Fs =prothoracicfurcasternite; Ga =galea; Galo =galealobulus; Gl =glossa; Gu= gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb=labrum; Md =mandible; Msn =mesonotum; Mtr=microtrichia; Par =paranota; Pd= pedicellus; Pgl =paraglossa; Plb =labial palpus; Pmx =maxillary palpus; Prn =pronotum; Sc =scapus; Sg=subgena; Sme =submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D =1 mm; C= 0.5 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 49. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Left hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. F. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. G. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm." captionText-3="Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view.B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view.E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm." captionText-4="Fig. 51. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., egg morphology from the holotype female. A. Lateral view.B–C. Dorsal view.D. Detailof operculum, anterior view.Abbreviations: Cap =capitulum; Mcup =micropylar cup; Mip=micropylar plate; MLi =median line; Opc =operculum. Scale bars: A–C=1 mm; D= 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798578" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798582" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798584" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6798578/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6798582/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/6798584/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Figs 47–51</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135D2A69857DFF93D509C91DFCBBD273" box="[863,895,1065,1092]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="76.[227,270,1776,1802]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,873,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-280@76.[227,1437,873,1745]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="Fig. 52. Distribution map of species of Arumatia Ghirotto gen. nov. in central South America. Brazil is further divided into states which are shown in a thinner line. Note that grey dotted circles represent photographic records of Arumatia dubia gen. et comb. nov. from the iNaturalist (iNat) online platform, the black shield represents an unidentified nymph of Arumatia gen. nov. from MZUSP collection and the grey dotted shields represent photographic records of a potentially new species from iNaturalist." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795726/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">52</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135D2A69857DFF93D5DDC91DFC76D273" box="[907,946,1065,1092]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="77.[227,270,1230,1256]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1185]" captionTargetId="figure-227@77.[227,1437,302,1185]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Fig. 53. Habitats of Arumatia Ghirotto gen. nov. in the Cerrado of Brazil. A–D. Habitat of Arumatia dubia gen. et comb. nov., seasonal forest at Assis, São Paulo (A), seasonal forest at Echaporã, São Paulo (B), savannah formation at Delfinópolis, Minas Gerais (C–D). E. Type locality of Arumatia crassicercata Ghirotto, Crispino & Engelking gen. et sp. nov., gallery forest at Chapada dos Veadeiros plateau, Alto Paraíso de Goiás, Goiás. F. Type locality of Arumatia aramatia Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., savannah formation in Luzimangues district, Porto Nacional, Tocantins (photo courtesy of Dante Pavan). G–H. Type locality of Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., rocky savannah formations (campos rupestres) at Serra do Cipó district, Santana do Riacho, Minas Gerais. I. Type locality of Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., dense rocky savannah formations (campos rupestres) at Catolés, Abaíra, Bahia (photo courtesy of Pedro H. Martins)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795728/files/figure.png" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">53I</figureCitation>
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|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C6567857DFF93D6B5C95FFA90D105" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857DFF93D6B5C95FFE98D2B2" blockId="69.[227,348,1131,1157]" box="[227,348,1131,1157]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<heading id="D0918180857DFF93D6B5C95FFE98D2B2" bold="true" box="[227,348,1131,1157]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D6B5C95FFE98D2B2" bold="true" box="[227,348,1131,1157]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857DFF93D746C9AEFEB3D283" blockId="69.[225,1438,1178,1669]" box="[272,375,1178,1204]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D746C9AEFEB3D283" bold="true" box="[272,375,1178,1204]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Females</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857DFF93D6B5C98AFC82D0B2" blockId="69.[225,1438,1178,1669]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
Differs from all other known females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D48EC98AFC83D2EF" authority="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado, 2022" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[728,839,1214,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D48EC98AFC83D2EF" box="[728,839,1214,1240]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Arumatia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2215785857DFF93D504C98AFC04D2EF" box="[850,960,1214,1240]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the presence of two large tubercles on tergum VI. It further differs from all other known females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D5BFC9D6FB9CD2CB" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[1001,1112,1250,1276]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D5BFC9D6FB9CD2CB" box="[1001,1112,1250,1276]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Arumatia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D2E0C9D6FA81D2CC" authority="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado, 2022" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[1206,1349,1250,1276]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motenata" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D2E0C9D6FA81D2CC" box="[1206,1349,1250,1276]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A. motenata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2215785857DFF93D31AC9D6FE86D317" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the very elongate subrectangular head, the longer microtrichia on the galea, the absence of stronger spiniform setae on the carinae of the tarsi and on the apex of the mid and hind tibiae, the presence of an apical sessile spine on the apex of the ventral, antero- and posteroventral carinae of the tibiae, the very elongate epiproct, the shorter subgenital plate and the wider gonoplac in lateral view. It further differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D79AC8A1FDF4D399" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Caudell" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[460,560,1428,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D79AC8A1FDF4D399" box="[460,560,1428,1455]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A. dubia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2215785857DFF93D461C8A1FCC9D398" box="[567,781,1428,1455]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D513C8A1FC7ED399" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Zompro" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[837,954,1428,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgens" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D513C8A1FC7ED399" box="[837,954,1428,1455]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A. fulgens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2215785857DFF93D597C8A1FB5CD398" box="[961,1176,1428,1455]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the shorter median segment in relation to the metanotum, the slightly shorter cerci and the longer gonapophyses VIII, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D6B4C8E8FE9ED3C2" authority="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado, 2022" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[226,346,1500,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anyami" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D6B4C8E8FE9ED3C2" box="[226,346,1500,1526]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A. anyami</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2215785857DFF93D732C8E8FDDCD3C1" box="[356,536,1500,1526]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the less emarginate posterior margin of tergum X, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D288C8E8FA58D3C2" authority="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado, 2022" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[1246,1436,1500,1526]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicercata" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D288C8E8FA58D3C2" box="[1246,1436,1500,1526]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A. crassicercata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2215785857DFF93D6B5CB34FE52D02D" box="[227,406,1536,1562]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the shorter median segment in relation to the metanotum and the longer cerci, from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D6B2CB10FEABD00A" authority="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado, 2022" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[228,367,1572,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aramatia" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D6B2CB10FEABD00A" box="[228,367,1572,1598]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A. aramatia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2215785857DFF93D722CB10FDE4D009" box="[372,544,1572,1598]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the shorter median segment in relation to the metanotum, the shorter cerci and the longer gonapophyses VIII, and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D4A7CB73FCBAD056" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[753,894,1607,1633]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="motenata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D4A7CB73FCBAD056" box="[753,894,1607,1633]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A. motenata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the more elongate head, the proportionally shorter cerci and the longer epiproct and paraprocts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857DFF93D746CB99FE88D0F0" blockId="69.[224,1437,1709,1842]" box="[272,332,1709,1735]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D746CB99FE88D0F0" bold="true" box="[272,332,1709,1735]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Eggs</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857DFF93D6B5CBE5FA58D139" blockId="69.[224,1437,1709,1842]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
Eggs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D716CBE5FDE4D0DD" authority="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado, 2022" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[320,544,1744,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamante" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D716CBE5FDE4D0DD" box="[320,544,1744,1771]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Arumatia diamante</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2215785857DFF93D470CBE5FD0AD0DC" box="[550,718,1745,1771]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be differentiated from eggs of all other species whose eggs are known except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D7EFCBC0FD82D139" authority="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado, 2022" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[441,582,1780,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aramatia" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D7EFCBC0FD82D139" box="[441,582,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A. aramatia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2215785857DFF93D41BCBC1FD39D138" box="[589,765,1781,1807]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
by the large and not constricted opercular collar. Eggs of
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857DFF93D6B5CA2CFA90D105" blockId="69.[224,1437,1709,1842]" box="[227,1364,1816,1842]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D6B5CA2CFEB4D105" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[227,368,1816,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamante">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D6B5CA2CFEB4D105" box="[227,368,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A. diamante</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D433CA2CFD35D105" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[613,753,1816,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aramatia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D433CA2CFD35D105" box="[613,753,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">A. aramatia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the straight, not sinuous ridges of the capitulum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C6567857DFF93D6B5CA6EFBCFDE39" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857DFF93D6B5CA6EFEAED143" blockId="69.[227,362,1882,1908]" box="[227,362,1882,1908]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<heading id="D0918180857DFF93D6B5CA6EFEAED143" bold="true" box="[227,362,1882,1908]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D6B5CA6EFEAED143" bold="true" box="[227,362,1882,1908]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857DFF93D6B5CABDFBCFDE39" blockId="69.[227,1436,1929,2063]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
The specific epithet “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857DFF93D7BECABDFD91D194" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[488,597,1929,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamante">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857DFF93D7BECABDFD91D194" box="[488,597,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">diamante</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” is Portuguese for “diamond” referring both to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DD884E857DFF93D285CABDFAC2D194" box="[1235,1286,1929,1955]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, the diamond-bearing Chapada Diamantina formation (translated as “Diamantine Plateau”), and to the beautiful colouration of this species, composed of different shades resembling the effect caused by the reflection of light in diamonds. To be treated as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C6567857EFF90D6B5CC1AFCBDD7D3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857EFF90D6B5CC1AFE14D77F" blockId="70.[227,464,302,328]" box="[227,464,302,328]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<heading id="D0918180857EFF90D6B5CC1AFE14D77F" bold="true" box="[227,464,302,328]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857EFF90D6B5CC1AFE14D77F" bold="true" box="[227,464,302,328]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857EFF90D746CC6AFCBDD7D3" blockId="70.[226,1437,350,484]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E3CB1857EFF90D746CC6AFCBDD7D3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3829969302" collectedFrom="Chapada Diamantina plateau, savannah in campo rupestre vegetation" collectingDate="2022-03-04" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="P. H. Martins & A. Galleti-Lima et al." country="Brazil" county="Abaira" elevation="1450" latitude="-13.269777" location="Catoles district" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-41.90617" municipality="Catoles district" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCode="V0650" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857EFF90D746CC6AFE46D74F" bold="true" box="[272,386,350,376]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DD884E857EFF90D746CC6AFE46D74F" box="[272,386,350,376]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F371767C857EFF90D6B5CCB6FE89D7AB" box="[227,333,386,412]" name="Brazil" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD65857EFF90D736CCB6FEB3D7AB" box="[352,375,386,412]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F80E857EFF90D7D5CCB6FE0ED7AB" box="[387,458,386,412]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B84E60857EFF90D784CCB6FDE1D7AB" box="[466,549,386,412]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Abaíra</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBDAC96857EFF90D479CCB6FD25D7AB" box="[559,737,386,412]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Catolés district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A6B2FCE857EFF90D4BFCCB6FBF7D7AB" box="[745,1075,386,412]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">near trail to Pico do Elefante</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE52502B857EFF90D26ACCB4FB1AD7AB" box="[1084,1246,384,412]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="1" seconds="11.2" value="-13.269777">13°16′11.2″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE52502B857EFF90D2BFCCB4FA53D7AB" box="[1257,1431,384,412]" degrees="41" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" precision="1" seconds="22.2" value="-41.90617">41°54′22.2″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<elevation id="004BD1DF857EFF90D6B5CC91FE07D7F7" box="[227,451,421,448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="1450.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1400.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B09857EFF90D6B5CC91FE40D7F7" box="[227,388,421,448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="1450.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1400.0">1400–1500 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFD8102C857EFF90D786CC92FDA4D7F7" box="[464,608,422,448]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2022-03-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9CE9C4857EFF90D786CC92FDA4D7F7" box="[464,608,422,448]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2022-03-04">4 Mar. 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="2693533A857EFF90D43DCC92FCC4D7F7" box="[619,768,422,448]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">P.H. Martins</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2693533A857EFF90D55FCC92FBC0D7F7" box="[777,1028,422,448]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
A. Galleti-Lima
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857EFF90D59FCC92FBC0D7F7" box="[969,1028,422,448]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="387A7511857EFF90D212CC92FD6AD7D3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Chapada Diamantina plateau, savannah in campo rupestre vegetation</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED77AE29857EFF90D4ECCCFEFCDFD7D3" box="[698,795,458,484]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC09E97857EFF90D577CCFDFCB1D7D3" box="[801,885,457,484]" collectionCode="V" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Museum">V0650</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C6567857EFF90D6B5CF38FBBFD53E" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857EFF90D6B5CF38FE91D411" blockId="70.[227,341,524,550]" box="[227,341,524,550]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<heading id="D0918180857EFF90D6B5CF38FE91D411" bold="true" box="[227,341,524,550]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857EFF90D6B5CF38FE91D411" bold="true" box="[227,341,524,550]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857EFF90D6B5CF0FFBBFD53E" blockId="70.[227,1436,571,778]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
Only
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD65857EFF90D77FCF08FE4ED461" box="[297,394,572,598]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="egg">two egg</specimenCount>
|
||
capsules and a single capitulum were obtained from inside the abdomen of the only known female and might differ in some details from laid eggs. The extracted capitulum appeared to be underdeveloped with only faint markings delimiting its ridges. For comparison, analysis of eggs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857EFF90D6B2CF9CFE59D4F6" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Caudell" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[228,413,679,706]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857EFF90D6B2CF9CFE59D4F6" box="[228,413,679,706]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Arumatia dubia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2215785857EFF90D7F5CF9CFDBFD4F5" box="[419,635,679,706]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
extracted from the same region of the abdomen revealed that in this species the capitulum and micropylar plate were already formed but the whitish dorsal stains were not present and the texture of the capsule was sometimes smooth, still not formed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C6567857EFF9AD6B5CE05FC9FD52D" lastPageId="76" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857EFF90D6B5CE05FEB0D57C" blockId="70.[227,372,817,843]" box="[227,372,817,843]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<heading id="D0918180857EFF90D6B5CE05FEB0D57C" bold="true" box="[227,372,817,843]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857EFF90D6B5CE05FEB0D57C" bold="true" box="[227,372,817,843]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857EFF90D746CE55FA58D5D0" blockId="70.[227,1436,865,1035]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857EFF90D746CE55FE1BD54C" bold="true" box="[272,479,865,891]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
Female
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DD884E857EFF90D725CE55FE1BD54C" box="[371,479,865,891]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(MZUSP V0650) MEASUREMENTS (in mm). Body (without cerci) 85.7, head 5.3, antennae at least 46.5, pronotum 3.5, mesonotum 20.0, metanotum 8.1, median segment 5.6, abdomen (excluding median segment) 43.2, cercus 3.5, profemur 20.2, protibia 20.9, mesofemur 15.5, mesotibia 15.7, metafemur 20.1, metatibia
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857EFF90D6B3CEC5FEE4D23C" blockId="70.[227,1436,865,1035]" box="[229,288,1009,1035]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">22.1.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857EFF90D6B5C907FE03D2A2" blockId="70.[226,1438,1075,1173]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
COLOUR (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857EFF90D706C907FE1FD279" box="[336,475,1075,1102]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStartId-0="71.[227,270,2000,2026]" captionStartId-1="72.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionStartId-2="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" captionStartId-3="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" captionTargetBox-0="[230,1437,963,1953]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1429,746,1712]" captionTargetBox-2="[227,1437,316,1654]" captionTargetBox-3="[227,1434,303,1676]" captionTargetId-0="figure-263@71.[227,1437,962,1953]" captionTargetId-1="figure-307@72.[227,1437,732,1712]" captionTargetId-2="figure-186@73.[227,1437,316,1660]" captionTargetId-3="figure-112@74.[227,1437,302,1687]" captionTargetPageId-0="71" captionTargetPageId-1="72" captionTargetPageId-2="73" captionTargetPageId-3="74" captionText-0="Fig. 47. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 48. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view. D. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant= antennomere; BsI-II =pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly =clypeus; Csc= cervical sclerite; Cx =coxa;Cxp =coxopleurite; Eye=compoundeye;Fc =frontalconvexity;Fs =prothoracicfurcasternite; Ga =galea; Galo =galealobulus; Gl =glossa; Gu= gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb=labrum; Md =mandible; Msn =mesonotum; Mtr=microtrichia; Par =paranota; Pd= pedicellus; Pgl =paraglossa; Plb =labial palpus; Pmx =maxillary palpus; Prn =pronotum; Sc =scapus; Sg=subgena; Sme =submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D =1 mm; C= 0.5 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 49. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Left hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. F. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. G. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm." captionText-3="Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view.B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view.E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798578" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798582" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6798578/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6798582/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 47–50</figureCitation>
|
||
). Entirely coloured of greyish to black, beige and brownish irregular stains with different shadings. Eyes grey. Mouthparts and cerci beige to light grey. Legs somewhat striped in darker and lighter patches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857EFF90D6B5C98AFB80D10B" blockId="70.[225,1438,1213,1852]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
HEAD (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857EFF90D763C989FE7BD2EF" box="[309,447,1213,1240]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="71.[227,270,2000,2026]" captionStartId-1="72.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox-0="[230,1437,963,1953]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1429,746,1712]" captionTargetId-0="figure-263@71.[227,1437,962,1953]" captionTargetId-1="figure-307@72.[227,1437,732,1712]" captionTargetPageId-0="71" captionTargetPageId-1="72" captionText-0="Fig. 47. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 48. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view. D. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant= antennomere; BsI-II =pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly =clypeus; Csc= cervical sclerite; Cx =coxa;Cxp =coxopleurite; Eye=compoundeye;Fc =frontalconvexity;Fs =prothoracicfurcasternite; Ga =galea; Galo =galealobulus; Gl =glossa; Gu= gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb=labrum; Md =mandible; Msn =mesonotum; Mtr=microtrichia; Par =paranota; Pd= pedicellus; Pgl =paraglossa; Plb =labial palpus; Pmx =maxillary palpus; Prn =pronotum; Sc =scapus; Sg=subgena; Sme =submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D =1 mm; C= 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798578" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798582" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6798578/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6798582/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 47–48</figureCitation>
|
||
). Very elongate (2.3× as long as wide), smooth, with sparse setae mostly in dorsal region, vertex totally flat, frontal convexity developed and frontal suture round (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857EFF90D22FC9D5FAC2D2CB" box="[1145,1286,1249,1276]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1429,746,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-307@72.[227,1437,732,1712]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 48. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view. D. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant= antennomere; BsI-II =pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly =clypeus; Csc= cervical sclerite; Cx =coxa;Cxp =coxopleurite; Eye=compoundeye;Fc =frontalconvexity;Fs =prothoracicfurcasternite; Ga =galea; Galo =galealobulus; Gl =glossa; Gu= gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb=labrum; Md =mandible; Msn =mesonotum; Mtr=microtrichia; Par =paranota; Pd= pedicellus; Pgl =paraglossa; Plb =labial palpus; Pmx =maxillary palpus; Prn =pronotum; Sc =scapus; Sg=subgena; Sme =submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D =1 mm; C= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798582/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig.48A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eyes small, slightly elongate, slightly less than 0.2× length of head. Cervix covering more than two thirds of head length, cervical sclerites elongate, weakly sclerotized. Gula elongate, subrectangular, bearing setae and covering ca more than half of cervix (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857EFF90D4CEC87AFCC1D35F" box="[664,773,1358,1384]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1429,746,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-307@72.[227,1437,732,1712]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 48. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view. D. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant= antennomere; BsI-II =pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly =clypeus; Csc= cervical sclerite; Cx =coxa;Cxp =coxopleurite; Eye=compoundeye;Fc =frontalconvexity;Fs =prothoracicfurcasternite; Ga =galea; Galo =galealobulus; Gl =glossa; Gu= gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb=labrum; Md =mandible; Msn =mesonotum; Mtr=microtrichia; Par =paranota; Pd= pedicellus; Pgl =paraglossa; Plb =labial palpus; Pmx =maxillary palpus; Prn =pronotum; Sc =scapus; Sg=subgena; Sme =submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D =1 mm; C= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798582/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 48D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgena narrow, with posterior projection ca as high as eye. Submentum narrow, only slightly curved backwards, mentum simple, prementum somewhat wide. Glossa elongate, rounded but slightly widened apically, paraglossa larger than glossa, roundly falcate, reaching labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857EFF90D7E4C88EFDDAD3E3" box="[434,542,1466,1492]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1429,746,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-307@72.[227,1437,732,1712]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 48. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view. D. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant= antennomere; BsI-II =pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly =clypeus; Csc= cervical sclerite; Cx =coxa;Cxp =coxopleurite; Eye=compoundeye;Fc =frontalconvexity;Fs =prothoracicfurcasternite; Ga =galea; Galo =galealobulus; Gl =glossa; Gu= gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb=labrum; Md =mandible; Msn =mesonotum; Mtr=microtrichia; Par =paranota; Pd= pedicellus; Pgl =paraglossa; Plb =labial palpus; Pmx =maxillary palpus; Prn =pronotum; Sc =scapus; Sg=subgena; Sme =submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D =1 mm; C= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798582/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 48C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lacinia with three distal teeth, one large medially and two smaller laterally, mesal edge bearing bundles of large setae from base to sclerotized portion. Galea broad, elliptical, medially gently widened, bearing long setae, apically with dense tuft of large, hairy microtrichia forming semicircular band along apical edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857EFF90D4C3CB12FCC6D077" box="[661,770,1574,1600]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1429,746,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-307@72.[227,1437,732,1712]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 48. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view. D. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant= antennomere; BsI-II =pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly =clypeus; Csc= cervical sclerite; Cx =coxa;Cxp =coxopleurite; Eye=compoundeye;Fc =frontalconvexity;Fs =prothoracicfurcasternite; Ga =galea; Galo =galealobulus; Gl =glossa; Gu= gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb=labrum; Md =mandible; Msn =mesonotum; Mtr=microtrichia; Par =paranota; Pd= pedicellus; Pgl =paraglossa; Plb =labial palpus; Pmx =maxillary palpus; Prn =pronotum; Sc =scapus; Sg=subgena; Sme =submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D =1 mm; C= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798582/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 48C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Galealobulus present, small, round and basally fused to galea (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857EFF90D766CB7EFE58D053" box="[304,412,1610,1636]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1429,746,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-307@72.[227,1437,732,1712]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 48. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view. D. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant= antennomere; BsI-II =pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly =clypeus; Csc= cervical sclerite; Cx =coxa;Cxp =coxopleurite; Eye=compoundeye;Fc =frontalconvexity;Fs =prothoracicfurcasternite; Ga =galea; Galo =galealobulus; Gl =glossa; Gu= gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb=labrum; Md =mandible; Msn =mesonotum; Mtr=microtrichia; Par =paranota; Pd= pedicellus; Pgl =paraglossa; Plb =labial palpus; Pmx =maxillary palpus; Prn =pronotum; Sc =scapus; Sg=subgena; Sme =submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D =1 mm; C= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798582/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 48C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Palpal segments slightly flattened dorsoventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857EFF90D5A1CB7EFBA0D053" box="[1015,1124,1610,1636]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1429,746,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-307@72.[227,1437,732,1712]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 48. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view. D. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant= antennomere; BsI-II =pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly =clypeus; Csc= cervical sclerite; Cx =coxa;Cxp =coxopleurite; Eye=compoundeye;Fc =frontalconvexity;Fs =prothoracicfurcasternite; Ga =galea; Galo =galealobulus; Gl =glossa; Gu= gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb=labrum; Md =mandible; Msn =mesonotum; Mtr=microtrichia; Par =paranota; Pd= pedicellus; Pgl =paraglossa; Plb =labial palpus; Pmx =maxillary palpus; Prn =pronotum; Sc =scapus; Sg=subgena; Sme =submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D =1 mm; C= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798582/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 48D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Clypeus wide, somewhat short, anterior surface with two parasagittal furrows, anterior margin medially with smooth wide notch. Labrum strongly notched anteromedially, round and very slightly asymmetric with right lobe barely larger than left one. Antennae filiform, extending approximately to second abdominal segment and about as long as forelegs, scapus ca 2× as long as wide, compressed dorsoventrally. Pedicellus subglobose, large, more than half length of scapus, composed of 50–55 segments. Antennomeres bearing
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD65857EFF90D349CBCAFA5AD12F" box="[1311,1438,1790,1816]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="generic" typeStatus="types">three types</specimenCount>
|
||
of setae as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857EFF90D7D4CA16FE22D10B" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Caudell" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[386,486,1826,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857EFF90D7D4CA16FE22D10B" box="[386,486,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. dubia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Antennal bump very discrete on 12
|
||
<superScript id="7C139BA4857EFF90D5C6CA15FC59D118" attach="left" box="[912,925,1825,1839]" fontSize="6" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">th</superScript>
|
||
antennomere.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857EFF90D6B5CA51FA58DE39" blockId="70.[226,1437,1892,2063]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
THORAX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857EFF90D718CA50FE6CD149" box="[334,424,1892,1918]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="71.[227,270,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[230,1437,963,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-263@71.[227,1437,962,1953]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Fig. 47. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798578/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Figs 47</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857EFF90D7E5CA50FDEFD148" box="[435,555,1892,1919]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1429,746,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-307@72.[227,1437,732,1712]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 48. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view. D. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant= antennomere; BsI-II =pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly =clypeus; Csc= cervical sclerite; Cx =coxa;Cxp =coxopleurite; Eye=compoundeye;Fc =frontalconvexity;Fs =prothoracicfurcasternite; Ga =galea; Galo =galealobulus; Gl =glossa; Gu= gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb=labrum; Md =mandible; Msn =mesonotum; Mtr=microtrichia; Par =paranota; Pd= pedicellus; Pgl =paraglossa; Plb =labial palpus; Pmx =maxillary palpus; Prn =pronotum; Sc =scapus; Sg=subgena; Sme =submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D =1 mm; C= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798582/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">48A–B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857EFF90D46CCA50FDA8D149" box="[570,620,1892,1918]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,316,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-186@73.[227,1437,316,1660]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 49. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Left hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. F. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. G. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">49A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Smooth, with scarce scattered small setae. Pronotum slightly longer than wide, slightly constricted medially. Transverse sulcus conspicuous and gently curved backwards, longitudinal median sulcus distinct. Paranota curved, ca 3× as long as wide, with transversal projection ventrally, procoxopleurite apically round (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857EFF90D4AACAE4FCB6D1DD" box="[764,882,2000,2026]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1429,746,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-307@72.[227,1437,732,1712]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 48. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view. D. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant= antennomere; BsI-II =pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly =clypeus; Csc= cervical sclerite; Cx =coxa;Cxp =coxopleurite; Eye=compoundeye;Fc =frontalconvexity;Fs =prothoracicfurcasternite; Ga =galea; Galo =galealobulus; Gl =glossa; Gu= gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb=labrum; Md =mandible; Msn =mesonotum; Mtr=microtrichia; Par =paranota; Pd= pedicellus; Pgl =paraglossa; Plb =labial palpus; Pmx =maxillary palpus; Prn =pronotum; Sc =scapus; Sg=subgena; Sme =submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D =1 mm; C= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798582/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 48B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Probasisternum tapering towards anterior. Profurcasternum round (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857EFF90D458CAC0FD46DE39" box="[526,642,2036,2062]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="72.[227,270,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[227,1429,746,1712]" captionTargetId="figure-307@72.[227,1437,732,1712]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="Fig. 48. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology. A. Head and prothorax in dorsal view. B. Head and prothorax in lateral view. C. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view. D. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant= antennomere; BsI-II =pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly =clypeus; Csc= cervical sclerite; Cx =coxa;Cxp =coxopleurite; Eye=compoundeye;Fc =frontalconvexity;Fs =prothoracicfurcasternite; Ga =galea; Galo =galealobulus; Gl =glossa; Gu= gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb=labrum; Md =mandible; Msn =mesonotum; Mtr=microtrichia; Par =paranota; Pd= pedicellus; Pgl =paraglossa; Plb =labial palpus; Pmx =maxillary palpus; Prn =pronotum; Sc =scapus; Sg=subgena; Sme =submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D =1 mm; C= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798582/files/figure.png" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fig. 48D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesothorax 5.7 × as long as prothorax, slightly wider than it.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857FFF91D6B5CC1BFC11D408" blockId="71.[225,1437,303,575]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
Mesonotum with pair of distinct lateral carinae, mesepisternum lanceolate and regularly widening posteriorly, mesepimeron slightly elongate, pointing towards posterior and slightly exceeding end of mesothorax. Mesocoxopleurite small, elongate, mesofurca Y-shaped. Metathorax continuing pair of lateral carinae of mesonotum, metepisternum long, similar to mesepisternum. Metepimeron extremely elongate, extending through entire length of median segment, posteriorly pointing and slightly exceeding end of median segment, metacoxopleurite very discrete and elongate, metafurca Y-shaped. Metanotum longer than median segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857FFF91D406CF36FD07D42B" box="[592,707,514,540]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,316,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-186@73.[227,1437,316,1660]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 49. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Left hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. F. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. G. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 49A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median segment anteriorly marked by median black stain (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857FFF91D6BDCF11FE92D408" box="[235,342,549,575]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,316,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-186@73.[227,1437,316,1660]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 49. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Left hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. F. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. G. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 49A</figureCitation>
|
||
) and barely continuing pair of thoracic lateral carinae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857FFF91D6B5CF53FA5AD540" blockId="71.[224,1438,614,888]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
LEGS (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857FFF91D778CF52FE4ED4B6" box="[302,394,614,641]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="71.[227,270,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[230,1437,963,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-263@71.[227,1437,962,1953]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Fig. 47. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798578/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Figs 47</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857FFF91D7C1CF53FE28D4B6" box="[407,492,615,641]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,316,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-186@73.[227,1437,316,1660]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 49. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Left hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. F. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. G. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">49B–G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Slightly thick for genus. Hindlegs slightly exceeding cerci, anterior legs very slightly shorter than hindlegs, midlegs distinctly shorter than both. Coxae smooth. Pro- and metafemora similar in length to mesothorax. Profemur with distinct basal curvature. Femora and tibiae with five keeled carinae with very few or without setae between them (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A69857FFF91D5EBCFE4FB89D4DD" box="[957,1101,720,746]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,316,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-186@73.[227,1437,316,1660]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 49. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Left hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. F. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. G. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 49B–G</figureCitation>
|
||
), basitarsi with setae among carinae. Antero- and posteroventral carinae of femora with apical toothed prominence. Carinae of all femora, tibiae and basitarsi bearing row of short and somewhat stout setae, stronger on tibiae and basitarsi, except ventral carinae of pro- and mesobasitarsi with two or three rows of setae. Ventral, antero- and posteroventral carinae of tibiae ending in apical spiniform sessile projection parallel to tibiae, pointing
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF196664857FFF91D6B5CAE4FC84DE39" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798578" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6798578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798578/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" startId="71.[227,270,2000,2026]" targetBox="[230,1437,963,1953]" targetPageId="71">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC857FFF91D6B5CAE4FC84DE39" blockId="71.[227,1437,2000,2062]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857FFF91D6B5CAE4FE84D1DD" bold="true" box="[227,320,2000,2026]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig. 47.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F857FFF91D71CCAE5FD58D1DD" authority="Ghirotto" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[330,668,2000,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamante" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857FFF91D71CCAE5FDEBD1DD" box="[330,559,2000,2027]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Arumatia diamante</emphasis>
|
||
Ghirotto
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2215785857FFF91D4F0CAE5FC9AD1DC" box="[678,862,2001,2027]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650).
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857FFF91D2B6CAE4FB31D1DD" bold="true" box="[1248,1269,2000,2026]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857FFF91D6B3CAC0FF33DE39" bold="true" box="[229,247,2036,2062]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE857FFF91D7F3CAC7FE7EDE3A" bold="true" box="[421,442,2035,2061]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral view. Scale bar:
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B09857FFF91D4B0CAC0FCF8DE39" box="[742,828,2036,2062]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC8570FF9ED6B5CC1BFB2ED4B1" blockId="72.[227,1438,303,646]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
towards tarsi; projection of protibiae weaker (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698570FF9ED577CC1BFC72D77E" box="[801,950,303,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,316,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-186@73.[227,1437,316,1660]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 49. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Left hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. F. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. G. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 49E–G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pro- and metabasitarsi very elongate, significantly longer than respective following tarsomeres combined, mesobasitarsi as long as respective following tarsomeres combined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698570FF9ED427CC41FCC0D7B8" box="[625,772,373,399]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,316,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-186@73.[227,1437,316,1660]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 49. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Left hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. F. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. G. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 49B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
), basitarsi with hairy setae restricted to apical portion, on ventro-lateral patches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698570FF9ED475CCACFD7CD785" box="[547,696,408,434]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,316,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-186@73.[227,1437,316,1660]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 49. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Left hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. F. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. G. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 49B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Remaining tarsomeres with setae on ventro-lateral patches in portions not covered by euplantulae. Tarsomeres I–III with discrete dorsal round apical projection. Arolium round and broad, bearing setae dorsally. Pretarsal claws symmetrical, dorsally and outwardly setose. Euplantulae well developed in all tarsomeres, composed of two symmetrical pads separated by median groove in tarsomeres I–IV and of single flattened lobed pad in tarsomeres V. Euplantulae present only apically at tarsomeres I–II, covering ca half length of tarsomeres III, covering two thirds length of tarsomeres IV and covering almost entire ventral surface of tarsomeres V (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698570FF9ED21BCF5FFB1AD4B1" box="[1101,1246,619,646]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,316,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-186@73.[227,1437,316,1660]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 49. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Left hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. F. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. G. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 49B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1966648570FF9ED6B5CBEDFDB5DE39" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798582" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6798582" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798582/files/figure.png" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" startId="72.[227,270,1753,1779]" subCaptionStartIDs="72.[1262,1433,1824,1850]" subCaptionStarts="Abbr" targetBox="[227,1429,746,1712]" targetPageId="72">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC8570FF9ED6B5CBEDFDB5DE39" blockId="72.[223,1437,1753,2062]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8570FF9ED6B5CBEDFE83D0C4" bold="true" box="[227,327,1753,1779]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Fig. 48.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F8570FF9ED700CBEEFD77D0C3" authority="Ghirotto" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[342,691,1754,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamante" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8570FF9ED700CBEEFD85D0C3" box="[342,577,1754,1780]" italics="true" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">Arumatia diamante</emphasis>
|
||
Ghirotto
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157858570FF9ED494CBEEFC48D0C3" box="[706,908,1754,1780]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), head and prothorax morphology.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8570FF9ED7A8CBC9FDD5D120" bold="true" box="[510,529,1789,1815]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and prothorax in dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8570FF9ED585CBC9FC21D120" bold="true" box="[979,997,1789,1815]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and prothorax in lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8570FF9ED6B3CA14FF3CD10D" bold="true" box="[229,248,1824,1850]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Left maxilla in ventral (external) view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8570FF9ED4AFCA14FCCAD10D" bold="true" box="[761,782,1824,1850]" pageId="72" pageNumber="73">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and prothorax in ventral view. Abbreviations: Ant= antennomere; BsI-II =pro- and mesothoracic basisterna; Cly =clypeus; Csc= cervical sclerite; Cx =coxa;Cxp =coxopleurite; Eye=compound eye;Fc =frontal convexity;Fs =prothoracic furcasternite; Ga =galea; Galo =galealobulus; Gl =glossa; Gu= gula; Lac = lacinia; Lb=labrum; Md =mandible; Msn =mesonotum; Mtr=microtrichia; Par =paranota; Pd= pedicellus; Pgl =paraglossa; Plb =labial palpus; Pmx =maxillary palpus; Prn =pronotum; Sc =scapus; Sg=subgena; Sme =submentum. Scale bars: A–B, D =
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B098570FF9ED7C7CAC7FE1CDE39" box="[401,472,2035,2062]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; C=
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B098570FF9ED446CAC7FDA9DE39" box="[528,621,2035,2062]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="72" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1966648571FF9FD6B5CB9FFB69DE34" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6795720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" startId="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" targetBox="[227,1437,316,1654]" targetPageId="73">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC8571FF9FD6B5CB9FFB69DE34" blockId="73.[223,1437,1707,2051]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8571FF9FD6B5CB9FFE86D0F2" bold="true" box="[227,322,1707,1733]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 49.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F8571FF9FD71ACB98FD64D0F2" authority="Ghirotto" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[332,672,1707,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamante" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8571FF9FD71ACB98FDF7D0F2" box="[332,563,1707,1734]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Arumatia diamante</emphasis>
|
||
Ghirotto
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157858571FF9FD4FDCB98FCA3D0F1" box="[683,871,1708,1734]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8571FF9FD7D5CBFAFE5CD0DF" bold="true" box="[387,408,1742,1768]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8571FF9FD702CBC6FEACD13B" bold="true" box="[340,360,1778,1804]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Left fore tarsus, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8571FF9FD48FCBC5FD2AD13C" bold="true" box="[729,750,1777,1803]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Left mid tarsus, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8571FF9FD209CBC6FBB0D13B" bold="true" box="[1119,1140,1778,1804]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Left hind tarsus, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8571FF9FD77ECA21FEF8D118" bold="true" box="[296,316,1813,1839]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8571FF9FD362CA21FA82D118" bold="true" box="[1332,1350,1813,1839]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8571FF9FD37ACA0CFA87D165" bold="true" box="[1324,1347,1848,1874]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1966648572FF9CD6B5CBE5FEEFD1AB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6795722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" startId="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" targetBox="[227,1434,303,1676]" targetPageId="74">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC8572FF9CD6B5CBE5FEEFD1AB" blockId="74.[223,1436,1745,1948]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8572FF9CD6B5CBE5FE83D0DC" bold="true" box="[227,327,1745,1771]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 50.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F8572FF9CD703CBE6FD75D0DC" authority="Ghirotto" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[341,689,1745,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamante" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8572FF9CD703CBE6FDFBD0DC" box="[341,575,1745,1772]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Arumatia diamante</emphasis>
|
||
Ghirotto
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157858572FF9CD496CBE6FC4DD0DB" box="[704,905,1746,1772]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8572FF9CD72BCBC0FE56D139" bold="true" box="[381,402,1780,1806]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8572FF9CD460CBC1FD8ED138" bold="true" box="[566,586,1781,1807]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Detail of dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8572FF9CD503CBC0FCAED139" bold="true" box="[853,874,1780,1806]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">C</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8572FF9CD242CBC1FBEDD138" bold="true" box="[1044,1065,1781,1807]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8572FF9CD282CBC1FB2CD138" bold="true" box="[1236,1256,1781,1807]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">E</emphasis>
|
||
. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8572FF9CD4D6CA2CFD56D105" bold="true" box="[640,658,1816,1842]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">F</emphasis>
|
||
. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8572FF9CD2FFCA2CFB04D105" bold="true" box="[1193,1216,1816,1842]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">G</emphasis>
|
||
. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC8573FF9DD6B5CC1BFAA1D28D" blockId="75.[225,1438,303,1210]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
ABDOMEN (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD731CC1BFE01D77E" box="[359,453,303,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="71.[227,270,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[230,1437,963,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-263@71.[227,1437,962,1953]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Fig. 47. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798578/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Figs 47</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD780CC1BFDCCD77E" box="[470,520,303,329]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,316,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-186@73.[227,1437,316,1660]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 49. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Left hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. F. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. G. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">49A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD44ACC1BFDF9D77D" box="[540,573,303,330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" captionTargetBox="[227,1434,303,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-112@74.[227,1437,302,1687]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view.B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view.E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">50</figureCitation>
|
||
). External surface as in thorax bearing few setae across entire length. Median segment ca 0.7× as long as metanotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD54BCC66FC4FD75B" box="[797,907,338,364]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="73.[227,270,1707,1733]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,316,1654]" captionTargetId="figure-186@73.[227,1437,316,1660]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="Fig. 49. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), thorax and leg morphology. A. Metathorax and median segment in dorsal view, arrows indicate the length of each segment. B. Left fore tarsus, ventral view. C. Left mid tarsus, ventral view. D. Left hind tarsus, ventral view. E. Detail of left mid tibia and tarsus, ventral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. F. Detail of left fore tibia and tarsus, ventro-retrolateral view, arrows showing apical sessile spines. G. Detail of right mid tibia and tarsus, retrolateral view, arrow showing apical sessile spine. Abbreviations: Ar= arolium; Cda =dorsal anterior carina; Cdp= dorsal posterior carina; Cl =claw; Cva = ventral anterior carina; Cve = ventral carina; Cvp; ventral posterior carina; Epm = epimeron; Eps=episternum; FTa =fore tarsomere; HTa =hind tarsomere; Mds =median segment; Msn = mesonotum; MTa=mid tarsomere; Mtn =metanotum;Tg =tergum; Tib=tibia. Scale bars: A–D= 1 mm; E–G=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795720/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 49A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Combined length of segments II–X slightly longer than combined length of head, thorax and median segment. Terga II–VII and sterna II–VIII with discrete lateral carinae near lateral margins. All segments longer than wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD2FCCCACFAC7D785" box="[1194,1283,408,434]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="71.[227,270,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[230,1437,963,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-263@71.[227,1437,962,1953]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Fig. 47. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798578/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
). Segment II shorter than III–VII. Segments III, IV and VII similar in length, very slightly shorter than V, segment VI about as long as V. Tergum VIII significantly shorter than preceding segment and slightly longer than IX and X, tergum IX very slightly longer than X. Tergum II widest, slightly wider than III–IV, tergum V slightly wider than VI and wider than VII at medial width. Tergum VI dorsally with two large parasagittal rugose and somewhat round tubercles pointing towards lateral (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD23FCF7CFB02D455" box="[1129,1222,584,610]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="71.[227,270,2000,2026]" captionTargetBox="[230,1437,963,1953]" captionTargetId="figure-263@71.[227,1437,962,1953]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="Fig. 47. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. Scale bar: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798578" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798578/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Figs 47</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD285CF7CFAE8D455" box="[1235,1324,584,611]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" captionTargetBox="[227,1434,303,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-112@74.[227,1437,302,1687]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view.B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view.E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">50A, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergum VII widening towards posterior, tergum VIII slightly narrower than preceding segment and tapering towards posterior, tergum IX narrower than VIII and X, tergum X slightly thinner than VIII, very gently tapering towards posterior, posterior margin broadly and gently emarginate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD2E0CF86FAE7D4FA" box="[1206,1315,690,717]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" captionTargetBox="[227,1434,303,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-112@74.[227,1437,302,1687]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view.B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view.E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 50B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epiproct very large, elongate, lanceolate, almost ⅔ length of tergum X, dorsoventrally flattened (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD2A9CFE1FA54D4C7" box="[1279,1424,725,752]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" captionTargetBox="[227,1434,303,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-112@74.[227,1437,302,1687]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view.B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view.E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 50B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paraprocts very elongate, posteriorly tapering and very acute, straight, setose on posterior margin, reaching end of epiproct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD446CE2FFDB9D501" box="[528,637,795,822]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" captionTargetBox="[227,1434,303,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-112@74.[227,1437,302,1687]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view.B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view.E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 50D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cerci extremely elongate, straight, basally slightly narrower fitting paraprocts, gradually tapering towards apex, slightly shorter than tergum X and epiproct combined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD6BDCE56FEB9D54A" box="[235,381,866,893]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" captionTargetBox="[227,1434,303,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-112@74.[227,1437,302,1687]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view.B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view.E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 50A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
) and bearing
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60FD658573FF9DD470CE56FD5AD54B" box="[550,670,866,892]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="generic" typeStatus="types">four types</specimenCount>
|
||
of setae similarly to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F8573FF9DD5F5CE56FBCDD54B" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Caudell" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[931,1033,866,892]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8573FF9DD5F5CE56FBCDD54B" box="[931,1033,866,892]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">A. dubia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Praeopercular organ present and very small, showing as small dark convexity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD550CEB1FCB4D597" box="[774,880,901,928]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" captionTargetBox="[227,1434,303,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-112@74.[227,1437,302,1687]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view.B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view.E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 50F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subgenital plate roundly lanceolate, reaching ⅓ of length of tergum X, bearing two parasagittal carinae beginning on anterior margin and running half length of segment before becoming flatter and more setose, gradually tapering towards posterior and totally covering gonapophyses and gonoplac (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD564CEDBFC06D23D" box="[818,962,1007,1034]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" captionTargetBox="[227,1434,303,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-112@74.[227,1437,302,1687]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view.B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view.E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 50C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonapophyses and gonoplac flattened, dorsoventrally for gonapophyses VIII, lateroventrally for gonapophyses IX and laterally for gonoplac. Gonapophyses VIII linear and elongate, longer than IX and gonoplac, exceeding posterior margin of tergum IX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD73EC96CFE10D244" box="[360,468,1112,1139]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" captionTargetBox="[227,1434,303,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-112@74.[227,1437,302,1687]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view.B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view.E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 50G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonapophyses IX short, dorsally tapering towards posterior, shorter than gonoplac (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD6BFC94FFE9ED2A1" box="[233,346,1147,1174]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" captionTargetBox="[227,1434,303,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-112@74.[227,1437,302,1687]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view.B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view.E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 50G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonapophyses IX ventrally folded to fit within gonapophyses VIII. Gonangulum distinctly reduced. Gonoplac somewhat wide, lorate, not reaching posterior margin of tergum IX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD2BCC9ABFA9CD28D" box="[1258,1368,1183,1210]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="74.[227,270,1745,1771]" captionTargetBox="[227,1434,303,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-112@74.[227,1437,302,1687]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="Fig. 50. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., holotype, ♀ (MZUSP V0650), terminalia morphology. A. Dorsal view.B. Detail of dorsal view. C. Lateral view. D. Ventral view.E. Sixth segment in lateral view showing a tubercle. F. Detail of praeopercular organ, ventral view. G. Detail of external genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: Ce=cercus; Ep=epiproct; Gap =gonapophysis; Gpl =gonoplac; Pre =praeopercular organ; Prp= paraproct; Sp =subgenital plate; St = sternum; Tg =tergum. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795722/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 50G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC8573FF9DD746C9D4FE6BD2CC" blockId="75.[227,1437,1248,1345]" box="[272,431,1248,1275]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8573FF9DD746C9D4FE85D2CD" bold="true" box="[272,321,1248,1274]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Egg</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698573FF9DD707C9D4FE62D2CC" box="[337,422,1248,1275]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[228,271,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[242,1418,1430,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-494@75.[227,1437,1405,1889]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 51. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., egg morphology from the holotype female. A. Lateral view.B–C. Dorsal view.D. Detailof operculum, anterior view.Abbreviations: Cap =capitulum; Mcup =micropylar cup; Mip=micropylar plate; MLi =median line; Opc =operculum. Scale bars: A–C=1 mm; D= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798584/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC8573FF9DD6B5C830FA59D377" blockId="75.[227,1437,1248,1345]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
Egg not fully formed, retrieved from inside female
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DD884E8573FF9DD56CC837FC61D32A" box="[826,933,1283,1309]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Measurements in mm (N = 2): length 2.4– 2.6, height 1.7–1.8, width 1.4–1.5. Relatively small, ovoid in lateral view, not constricted at opercular
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1966648573FF9DD6B2CABDFDD4DE3A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798584" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6798584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798584/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" startId="75.[228,271,1929,1955]" subCaptionStartIDs="75.[1061,1232,1964,1990]" subCaptionStarts="Abbr" targetBox="[242,1418,1430,1889]" targetPageId="75">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC8573FF9DD6B2CABDFDD4DE3A" blockId="75.[223,1437,1929,2061]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8573FF9DD6B2CABDFE82D194" bold="true" box="[228,326,1929,1955]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 51.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C664D6F8573FF9DD707CABDFD6DD194" authority="Ghirotto" authorityName="Ghirotto & Crispino & Engelking & Neves & Góis & Chiquetto-Machado" authorityYear="2022" box="[337,681,1929,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Arumatia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diamante" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8573FF9DD707CABDFDFDD194" box="[337,569,1929,1955]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Arumatia diamante</emphasis>
|
||
Ghirotto
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22157858573FF9DD4E0CABDFCBCD194" box="[694,888,1929,1955]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, egg morphology from the holotype female.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8573FF9DD6B5CA98FF3CD1F1" bold="true" box="[227,248,1964,1990]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8573FF9DD7CFCA98FE15D1F1" bold="true" box="[409,465,1964,1990]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">B–C</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8573FF9DD427CA98FD42D1F1" bold="true" box="[625,646,1964,1990]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Detail of operculum, anterior view.Abbreviations: Cap =capitulum; Mcup =micropylar cup; Mip=micropylar plate; MLi =median line; Opc =operculum. Scale bars: A–C=
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B098573FF9DD778CAC7FEB1DE3A" box="[302,373,2035,2061]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; D=
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E9B098573FF9DD7F9CAC6FDC8DE3A" box="[431,524,2034,2061]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC8574FF9AD6B5CC1BFA9AD42A" blockId="76.[225,1437,303,541]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
collar, gently compressed laterally, ca 1.8× as long as wide and 1.4× as long as tall (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698574FF9AD2C8CC1BFAE8D77D" box="[1182,1324,303,330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[228,271,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[242,1418,1430,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-494@75.[227,1437,1405,1889]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 51. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., egg morphology from the holotype female. A. Lateral view.B–C. Dorsal view.D. Detailof operculum, anterior view.Abbreviations: Cap =capitulum; Mcup =micropylar cup; Mip=micropylar plate; MLi =median line; Opc =operculum. Scale bars: A–C=1 mm; D= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798584/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 51A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Capsule surface smooth but with finely punctuated appearance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698574FF9AD53FCC66FC1CD75A" box="[873,984,338,365]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[228,271,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[242,1418,1430,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-494@75.[227,1437,1405,1889]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 51. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., egg morphology from the holotype female. A. Lateral view.B–C. Dorsal view.D. Detailof operculum, anterior view.Abbreviations: Cap =capitulum; Mcup =micropylar cup; Mip=micropylar plate; MLi =median line; Opc =operculum. Scale bars: A–C=1 mm; D= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798584/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 51A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Colour yellowish brown. Micropylar plate very elongate occupying a large area of the dorsal region, with round margins, almost parallel-sided (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698574FF9AD6BCCCACFEBFD784" box="[234,379,408,435]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[228,271,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[242,1418,1430,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-494@75.[227,1437,1405,1889]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 51. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., egg morphology from the holotype female. A. Lateral view.B–C. Dorsal view.D. Detailof operculum, anterior view.Abbreviations: Cap =capitulum; Mcup =micropylar cup; Mip=micropylar plate; MLi =median line; Opc =operculum. Scale bars: A–C=1 mm; D= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798584/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 51B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Micropylar cup small, rounded, only slightly elevated. Median line short and of same colour and elevation as elevated margin of micropylar plate, almost reaching polar area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698574FF9AD356CC8FFA54D7E1" box="[1280,1424,443,470]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[228,271,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[242,1418,1430,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-494@75.[227,1437,1405,1889]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 51. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., egg morphology from the holotype female. A. Lateral view.B–C. Dorsal view.D. Detailof operculum, anterior view.Abbreviations: Cap =capitulum; Mcup =micropylar cup; Mip=micropylar plate; MLi =median line; Opc =operculum. Scale bars: A–C=1 mm; D= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798584/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 51B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Opercular collar very wide, as wide as surrounding capsule, smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698574FF9AD252CCEBFB56D7CD" box="[1028,1170,479,506]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[228,271,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[242,1418,1430,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-494@75.[227,1437,1405,1889]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 51. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., egg morphology from the holotype female. A. Lateral view.B–C. Dorsal view.D. Detailof operculum, anterior view.Abbreviations: Cap =capitulum; Mcup =micropylar cup; Mip=micropylar plate; MLi =median line; Opc =operculum. Scale bars: A–C=1 mm; D= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798584/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 51A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Operculum elliptical, with branching radial ridges arising from central ridge along longer axis of operculum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698574FF9AD2B2CF36FA95D42A" box="[1252,1361,514,541]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="75.[228,271,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[242,1418,1430,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-494@75.[227,1437,1405,1889]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="Fig. 51. Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., egg morphology from the holotype female. A. Lateral view.B–C. Dorsal view.D. Detailof operculum, anterior view.Abbreviations: Cap =capitulum; Mcup =micropylar cup; Mip=micropylar plate; MLi =median line; Opc =operculum. Scale bars: A–C=1 mm; D= 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6798584" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6798584/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 51D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC8574FF9AD6B5CF77FE2ED469" blockId="76.[227,490,579,606]" box="[227,490,579,606]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912EAFE8574FF9AD6B5CF77FEB8D46A" bold="true" box="[227,380,579,605]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698574FF9AD7DACF77FE26D469" box="[396,482,579,606]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="76.[227,270,1776,1802]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,873,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-280@76.[227,1437,873,1745]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="Fig. 52. Distribution map of species of Arumatia Ghirotto gen. nov. in central South America. Brazil is further divided into states which are shown in a thinner line. Note that grey dotted circles represent photographic records of Arumatia dubia gen. et comb. nov. from the iNaturalist (iNat) online platform, the black shield represents an unidentified nymph of Arumatia gen. nov. from MZUSP collection and the grey dotted shields represent photographic records of a potentially new species from iNaturalist." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795726/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD936EC8574FF9AD6B5CF46FC9FD52D" blockId="76.[227,1437,626,794]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
Known only from the type locality, the Catolés district, Abaíra,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A2F80E8574FF9AD580CF46FBD9D4BB" box="[982,1053,626,652]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F371767C8574FF9AD27CCF46FBB1D4BB" box="[1066,1141,626,652]" name="Brazil" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Catolés is located in the Chapada Diamantina plateau which is the northern part of the Serra do Espinhaço formation that is typically dominated by campos rupestres. The Chapada Diamantina is mainly covered by the Caatinga but also has Cerrado patches (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698574FF9AD406CFEFFD6ED4C1" box="[592,682,731,758]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="76.[227,270,1776,1802]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,873,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-280@76.[227,1437,873,1745]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="Fig. 52. Distribution map of species of Arumatia Ghirotto gen. nov. in central South America. Brazil is further divided into states which are shown in a thinner line. Note that grey dotted circles represent photographic records of Arumatia dubia gen. et comb. nov. from the iNaturalist (iNat) online platform, the black shield represents an unidentified nymph of Arumatia gen. nov. from MZUSP collection and the grey dotted shields represent photographic records of a potentially new species from iNaturalist." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795726/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
). The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DD884E8574FF9AD4AECFEFFC9BD4C2" box="[760,863,731,757]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was found in a Cerrado area in dense savannic rocky formations (dense campos rupestres) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A698574FF9AD4BACFCBFC8AD52D" box="[748,846,767,794]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="77.[227,270,1230,1256]" captionTargetBox="[227,1437,302,1185]" captionTargetId="figure-227@77.[227,1437,302,1185]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Fig. 53. Habitats of Arumatia Ghirotto gen. nov. in the Cerrado of Brazil. A–D. Habitat of Arumatia dubia gen. et comb. nov., seasonal forest at Assis, São Paulo (A), seasonal forest at Echaporã, São Paulo (B), savannah formation at Delfinópolis, Minas Gerais (C–D). E. Type locality of Arumatia crassicercata Ghirotto, Crispino & Engelking gen. et sp. nov., gallery forest at Chapada dos Veadeiros plateau, Alto Paraíso de Goiás, Goiás. F. Type locality of Arumatia aramatia Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., savannah formation in Luzimangues district, Porto Nacional, Tocantins (photo courtesy of Dante Pavan). G–H. Type locality of Arumatia motenata Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., rocky savannah formations (campos rupestres) at Serra do Cipó district, Santana do Riacho, Minas Gerais. I. Type locality of Arumatia diamante Ghirotto gen. et sp. nov., dense rocky savannah formations (campos rupestres) at Catolés, Abaíra, Bahia (photo courtesy of Pedro H. Martins)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6795728" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6795728/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 53I</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |