170 lines
18 KiB
XML
170 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="2B16FB0309C69B8E58F463FDEB85878C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.183116" ID-GBIF-Dataset="77b7ee8a-9923-40f3-b928-7484cfbbb40b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="183116" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459892012474" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bertani, Rogério, Fukushima, Caroline Sayuri & Júnior, Pedro Ismael Da Silva" docDate="2008" docId="03CF87D50D07693B28D7FDF44DC6FB2D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01826p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1826" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pamphobeteus Pocock 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FFF6FFAD0D0569392840FF994C49FFB7" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Pamphobeteus Pocock 1901 (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Theraphosidae) from Brazil, with a new type of stridulatory organ" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1698228080362" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2BA0AED7062553DB34A379B47F71DA8F">
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<mods:title id="F8E33062429F9770F13E730937727D18">Two new species of Pamphobeteus Pocock 1901 (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Theraphosidae) from Brazil, with a new type of stridulatory organ</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="769F5DBD7851BCE418A5B0EC2487A981" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F69BFE967A15730427350FDE1D27D565">Bertani, Rogério</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0B8C06B00BB8CE69DF5973E9A4FF7BDE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7CA7757F4ED81F3F986894C905A673BF">Fukushima, Caroline Sayuri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="E6AE22D7A1A13D78D4C6F00470CC070A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CB1E204548BC3712B3E1669E325FCF9D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="584445D9DD59C3784C2E4AAB5EC601AF">Júnior, Pedro Ismael Da Silva</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6E1FAD647152B1D5BF088D458D157E77">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="EA22A2C5C56E6F6797FF200F6F4D32A0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="71D87F1596645142C56DB4904B80CAC9">
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<mods:date id="06BA2627D5B753AD4FEC9EB8513C832B">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="836E0876ED24F2491B3965509DBFCD1C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="75FE825BD4794B098EAF20D839C2CFDF">1826</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A49A38E1A98ACE30CB520F9F44A86636" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.183116</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6EB7AE76C65AAA9DCF0BED862AA548AE" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CF87D50D07693B28D7FDF44DC6FB2D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5631132" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159607903" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5631132" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF87D50D07693B28D7FDF44DC6FB2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF87D50D07693B28D7FDF44DC6FB2D" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<subSubSection id="C37C65480D07693B28D7FDF44F34FD78" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD936C30D07693B28D7FDF44DA3FD30" blockId="2.[151,490,621,647]" box="[151,490,621,647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<heading id="D09181AF0D07693B28D7FDF44DA3FD30" bold="true" box="[151,490,621,647]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D400D07693B28D7FDF44DA3FD30" ID-CoL="6D23" ID-ENA="2006155" authority="Pocock 1901" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,490,621,647]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Pamphobeteus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B912EAD10D07693B28D7FDF44DA3FD30" bold="true" box="[151,490,621,647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="B912EAD10D07693B28D7FDF44D00FD30" bold="true" box="[151,329,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Pamphobeteus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B320D07693B2910FDF44DA3FD30" author="Pocock" box="[336,490,621,647]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1901) Some new and old genera of S. - American Aviculariidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (7) 8, 540 - 555." type="journal article" year="1901">Pocock 1901</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD936C30D07693B28D7FD214F34FD78" blockId="2.[151,1437,696,783]" box="[151,893,696,719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611ED0D07693B28D7FD214F34FD78" box="[151,893,696,719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D400D07693B28D7FD214D4CFD78" ID-CoL="5B4K" box="[151,261,696,719]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B912EAD10D07693B28D7FD214D4CFD78" box="[151,261,696,719]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Lasiodora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(ad part):
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC710D20D07693B2934FD214E0FFD78" author="Ausserer" box="[372,582,696,719]" page="192" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" year="1875">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B320D07693B2934FD214E5AFD78" author="Ausserer" box="[372,531,696,719]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" refString="Ausserer, A. (1875) Zweiter Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Arachniden - Familie der Territelariae Thorell (Mygalidae Autor). Verhandlungen der Zoologisch - botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 25, 125 - 206." type="journal article" year="1875">Ausserer 1875</bibRefCitation>
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: 192
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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–194; Simon 1888: 403–404.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37C65480D07693B28D7FD4149D4FCB8" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD936C30D07693B28D7FD4149D4FCB8" blockId="2.[151,1437,696,783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7611ED0D07693B28D7FD4149D4FCB8" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D400D07693B28D7FD414E4BFD58" ID-CoL="6D23" authority="Pocock 1901: 545" authorityName="Pocock" authorityPageNumber="545" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,514,728,751]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Pamphobeteus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B912EAD10D07693B28D7FD414D7DFD58" box="[151,308,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Pamphobeteus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC710D20D07693B297CFD414E4BFD58" author="Pocock" box="[316,514,728,751]" page="545" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" year="1901">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B320D07693B297CFD414D82FD58" author="Pocock" box="[316,459,728,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1901) Some new and old genera of S. - American Aviculariidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (7) 8, 540 - 555." type="journal article" year="1901">Pocock 1901</bibRefCitation>
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: 545
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC710D20D07693B2A4FFD414E8CFD58" author="Pocock" box="[527,709,728,751]" page="91" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" year="1903">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B320D07693B2A4FFD414ED6FD58" author="Pocock" box="[527,671,728,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" refString="Pocock, R. I. (1903) On some genera and species of South American Aviculariidae. Annal and Magazine of Natural History, (7) 11, 81 - 115." type="journal article" year="1903">Pocock 1903</bibRefCitation>
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: 91
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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–93;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC710D20D07693B2ABDFD414F8CFD58" author="Roewer" box="[765,965,728,751]" page="251" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" year="1942">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B320D07693B2ABDFD414FD8FD58" author="Roewer" box="[765,913,728,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1942) Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Bremen, 1, 1 - 1040." type="journal article" year="1942">Roewer 1942</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 251
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
–252;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC710D20D07693B2C49FD414886FD58" author="Bonnet" box="[1033,1231,728,751]" page="251" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" year="1958">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B320D07693B2C49FD4148D1FD58" author="Bonnet" box="[1033,1176,728,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" refString="Bonnet, P. (1958) Bibliographia araneorum. Toulouse, 2 (4): 3027 - 4230." type="journal article" year="1958">Bonnet 1958</bibRefCitation>
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: 251
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
; Schiapelli & Gerschman de Pikelin 1979: 295–296, Figs 25–31;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AC710D20D07693B2A81FD614FACFCB8" author="Perez-Miles" box="[705,997,760,783]" page="54" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B320D07693B2A81FD614FF4FCB8" author="Perez-Miles" box="[705,957,760,783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" refString="Perez-Miles, F., Lucas, S. M., da Silva Jr., P. I. & Bertani, R. (1996) Systematic revision and cladistic analysis of Theraphosinae (Araneae: Theraphosidae). Mygalomorph, 1, 33 - 68." type="journal article" year="1996">
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||
Pérez-Miles
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<emphasis id="B912EAD10D07693B2B08FD614F3EFCB8" box="[840,887,760,783]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
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. 1996
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 54
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
; Brignoli 1983: 133, 139;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B320D07693B2D42FD6149D0FCB8" author="Platnick" box="[1282,1433,760,783]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" refString="Platnick, N. I. (2008) The world spider catalog, version 7.5. American Museum of Natural History. Available from http: // research. amnh. org / entomology / spiders / catalog / index. html (accessed February 2008)" type="book chapter" year="2008">Platnick 2008</bibRefCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37C65480D07693B28D7FCA6486DFCED" box="[151,1060,831,858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD936C30D07693B28D7FCA6486DFCED" blockId="2.[151,1436,831,1178]" box="[151,1060,831,858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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||
<emphasis id="B912EAD10D07693B28D7FCA64D72FCEE" bold="true" box="[151,315,831,857]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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||
<typeStatus id="54DD88610D07693B28D7FCA64C9DFCEE" box="[151,212,831,857]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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–
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D400D07693B2917FCD94F4BFCED" authority="Ausserer 1875" authorityName="Ausserer" authorityYear="1875" box="[343,770,832,858]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigricolor">
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<emphasis id="B912EAD10D07693B2917FCD94E04FCEE" box="[343,589,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Lasiodora nigricolor</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF74B320D07693B2A15FCD94F4BFCED" author="Ausserer" box="[597,770,832,858]" pageId="2" pageNumber="57" refString="Ausserer, A. (1875) Zweiter Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Arachniden - Familie der Territelariae Thorell (Mygalidae Autor). Verhandlungen der Zoologisch - botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 25, 125 - 206." type="journal article" year="1875">Ausserer 1875</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37C65480D07693B2886FCFE4F60FBFD" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD936C30D07693B2886FCFE4F60FBFD" blockId="2.[151,1436,831,1178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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||
<emphasis id="B912EAD10D07693B2886FCFE4D76FC36" bold="true" box="[198,319,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: –
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D400D07693B2921FCF14E44FC36" box="[353,525,872,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Pamphobeteus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B912EAD10D07693B2921FCF14E44FC36" box="[353,525,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Pamphobeteus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D400D07693B2AA4FCF14FE1FC35" authority="Simon" authorityName="Simon" box="[740,936,872,898]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Xenesthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B912EAD10D07693B2AA4FCF14F1DFC36" box="[740,852,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Xenesthis</emphasis>
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Simon
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</taxonomicName>
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in males having an embolus with concave/ convex aspect in conjunction with the presence of a well developed apical keel that extends largely by the embolous edge, a well developed retrolateral keel (
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<figureCitation id="135D2A460D07693B2AAAFC214F1BFC65" box="[746,850,952,978]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[210,1385,211,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[193,1393,194,1926]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Pamphobeteus crassifemur sp. nov .. 1 – 5 Male holotype. 1 – 3. Palpal bulb. 1, retrolateral, 2, prolateral, 3, dorsal. 4, Tibial apophysis, ventral. 5, Leg. III, dorsal. (6) Female paratype, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183117/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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), and metatarsus I folding between the tibial spur processes (
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<figureCitation id="135D2A460D07693B2957FC794D16FC4D" box="[279,351,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[210,1385,211,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[193,1393,194,1926]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Pamphobeteus crassifemur sp. nov .. 1 – 5 Male holotype. 1 – 3. Palpal bulb. 1, retrolateral, 2, prolateral, 3, dorsal. 4, Tibial apophysis, ventral. 5, Leg. III, dorsal. (6) Female paratype, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183117/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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); females have spermathecae largely fused, but still presenting vestiges of the two spermathecae in the distal region (
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<figureCitation id="135D2A460D07693B2985FB914E47FB95" box="[453,526,1032,1058]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,269,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[210,1385,211,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[193,1393,194,1926]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Pamphobeteus crassifemur sp. nov .. 1 – 5 Male holotype. 1 – 3. Palpal bulb. 1, retrolateral, 2, prolateral, 3, dorsal. 4, Tibial apophysis, ventral. 5, Leg. III, dorsal. (6) Female paratype, spermathecae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183117/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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). Males and females can further be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C664D400D07693B2CECFB914955FB96" box="[1196,1308,1032,1057]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Xenesthis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B912EAD10D07693B2CECFB914955FB96" box="[1196,1308,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Xenesthis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having the scopulae on metatarsi IV restricted to apical portion.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37C65480D07693B2886FBCE4DC6FB2D" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD936C30D07693B2886FBCE4DC6FB2D" blockId="2.[151,1436,831,1178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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||
<emphasis id="B912EAD10D07693B2886FBCE4D16FBC6" bold="true" box="[198,351,1111,1137]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Distribution</emphasis>
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: – The species occurs in northwestern South American (
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<collectingCountry id="F37176530D07693B2C48FBC148C9FBC5" box="[1032,1152,1112,1138]" name="Colombia" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37176530D07693B2CCEFBC148BBFBC5" box="[1166,1266,1112,1138]" name="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37176530D07693B2CBFFBC14971FBC5" box="[1279,1336,1112,1138]" name="Peru" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Peru</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F37176530D07693B2D06FBC149D5FBC5" box="[1350,1436,1112,1138]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F37176530D07693B2888FB194D5BFB2D" box="[200,274,1152,1178]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D2A460D07693B296AFB194DC8FB2D" box="[298,385,1152,1178]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="10.[151,255,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[421,1157,758,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[395,1184,754,1859]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 19. Records of Pamphobeteus species in South America, based on the type locality (included only species whose type is a male) and the examined material of P. crassifemur sp. nov. and P. grandis sp. nov. A geographic distribution with northern males having slender bulb and southern males having thicker embolus is visible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183122/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |