266 lines
36 KiB
XML
266 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="262ED9BA085FD31B8264D3312C1ADC19" ID-CLB-Dataset="37194" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4072.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ff65bd20-3653-4f51-af0f-a35afd00d9b7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="270656" ID-ZooBank="FD2B63EC-F3EC-4320-B5D0-4357095DF0DF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460355674152" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gómez-Zurita, Jesús" docDate="2016" docId="03BDD149FFDFB050FF693DD016C346D1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4072.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4072 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Calligrapha stillatipennis Stal 1859" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="FF84A931FFCCB046FFFE3E2714434551" masterDocTitle="Systematic revision of Calligrapha Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) with pale spots on dark elytra and description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="80" updateTime="1698293959763" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="865B8129C4F319CE33DC5050AAE28778" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="835486690701C644F885DCFB3EFD9C95">
|
||
<mods:title id="C62167C2A76DABE3A2D3B23BA2BA1495">Systematic revision of Calligrapha Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) with pale spots on dark elytra and description of two new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="60A47A05FEDB6C2E074A781BEFD4BD23" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5B65A9D16A9C3A926D88A063D36843B6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A56DB2638E2744D534E4EA77A011DC7A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7C812A4B001575D98E95E3DBB1AEB2BB">Gómez-Zurita, Jesús</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1568BE8944C69A83B4A17501BDA086BC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="E501B4EC541C4AFDF20D0E60798C9B4F" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="6C5A56C56AF15C9C260AD5F979E15B9F">
|
||
<mods:title id="D30E354094380B25290C49C448BCF000">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="EC9050F528EC7A45A01D27B87CDE4EB6">
|
||
<mods:date id="7E360E7C813DAA5757CF105607DC3400">2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="BD278A2234A57DF6359544FB09B0D2E5" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="047C4D0D91C6F7D62B7217543752FE86">4072</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B5329E556A4B6AEC5F481BBA491801F5" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="0ACAAAFAEA23F0EAE42EF45EF4DD5AD4">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="70AB87B5F4D41D81F9989779AF4F1146" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="8DA89FFF6EBD8F08C13B46EFCEDB75E1">61</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="CC3D7DE5EB7EAF64C1FA0C21B209A4B5">89</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="9F58F66E75EEB25F5B3E6ED43A4E4AA6">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="24E1AEAE893FA0BD818E4A6243A9D093" type="CLB-Dataset">37194</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="10359DD9DE4C09C9BA4B18B1C0833E13" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4072.1.3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F850A8E16328C72A51D1C690C8ADDBCD" type="GBIF-Dataset">ff65bd20-3653-4f51-af0f-a35afd00d9b7</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3E70B47A8E68192234802982397BDBA2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C346928942C243ABA8597B0D7C4B1335" type="Zenodo-Dep">270656</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8A210063A301BEFD6230D222A8022392" type="ZooBank">FD2B63EC-F3EC-4320-B5D0-4357095DF0DF</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03BDD149FFDFB050FF693DD016C346D1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6078371" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127639378" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6078371" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BDD149FFDFB050FF693DD016C346D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BDD149FFDFB050FF693DD016C346D1" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="83" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E33D4FFDFB055FF693DD015354162" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDFB055FF693DD016094143" blockId="19.[151,586,1015,1075]" box="[151,586,1015,1042]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<heading id="D0E3D733FFDFB055FF693DD016094143" bold="true" box="[151,586,1015,1042]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDFB055FF693DD016094143" authority="Stal, 1859" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,586,1015,1042]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDFB055FF693DD016094143" bold="true" box="[151,586,1015,1042]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDFB055FF693DD015894140" bold="true" box="[151,458,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Calligrapha stillatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF851DAEFFDFB055FE2F3DDF16094143" author="Stal" box="[465,586,1016,1042]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" refString="Stal, C. (1859) Bidrag till kannedomen om Amerikas Chrysomeliner. Ofversigt af Kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 16, 305 - 326." type="journal article" year="1859">Stål, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDFB055FF693A3D15354162" blockId="19.[151,586,1015,1075]" box="[151,374,1050,1075]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F7CDAFFDFB055FF613A3D14A64162" box="[159,229,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Calligrapha species with pale spots in Central America. Distribution map of the group of species allied to C. vigintimaculata (Chevrolat) (a), of C. multiguttata Stål (b), and the group of species allied to C. barda (Say) (c)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270659/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
a, 4a, 4b, 5c)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E33D4FFDFB055FF693A4516FE4351" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDFB055FF693A45173A41C6" blockId="19.[151,1060,1122,1359]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDFB055FF693A4516484129" authority="Stal, 1859" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,523,1122,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDFB055FF693A4515DF4129" box="[151,412,1122,1144]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Calligrapha stillatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF851DAEFFDFB055FE5C3A4516484129" author="Stal" box="[418,523,1122,1144]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" refString="Stal, C. (1859) Bidrag till kannedomen om Amerikas Chrysomeliner. Ofversigt af Kongl. Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 16, 305 - 326." type="journal article" year="1859">Stål, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Öfv. Kongl. Vet.-Akad. Förhandl. 16, p. 326.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDFB055FF693AA6165241C6" authority="Stal, 1865" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1865" box="[151,529,1153,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chrysomela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDFB055FF693AA615D941C6" box="[151,410,1153,1175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Chrysomela stillatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
: Stål, 1865
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Mon. Chrysom. Am., pt. 3, p. 285.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDFB055FF693A8717CD41E7" blockId="19.[151,1060,1122,1359]" box="[151,910,1184,1206]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDFB055FF693A87168841E7" authority="Gemminger & Harold, 1874" authorityName="Gemminger & Harold" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,715,1184,1206]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDFB055FF693A8715DF41E7" box="[151,412,1184,1206]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Calligrapha stillatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF851DAEFFDFB055FE573A87168841E7" author="Gemminger" box="[425,715,1184,1206]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" refString="Gemminger, M. & de Harold, B. (1874) Catalogus Coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Tom XI. Chrysomelidae (Pars I.). Suptu G. Beck, Monachii, pp. 3233 - 3478." type="book chapter" year="1874">Gemminger & Harold, 1874</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Cat. Col., p. 3434.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDFB055FF693A9916A141A2" blockId="19.[151,1060,1122,1359]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDFB055FF693A9916734185" authority="Jacoby, 1882" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,560,1214,1236]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDFB055FF693A9915DF4185" box="[151,412,1214,1236]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Calligrapha stillatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
: Jacoby, 1882
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Biol. Centr.-Amer., vol. vi, pt. 1, p. 203.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDFB055FF693AFA164F41A2" authority="Weise, 1916" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,524,1245,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Polyspila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDFB055FF693AFA15C341A2" box="[151,384,1245,1267]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Polyspila stillatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF851DAEFFDFB055FE723AFA164F41A2" author="Weise" box="[396,524,1245,1267]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" refString="Weise, J. (1916) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 68. Chrysomelidae: 12. Chrysomelinae. W. Junk, Berlin, 255 pp." type="book" year="1916">Weise, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Coleopt. Cat., p. 43.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDFB055FF693ADB17C64061" blockId="19.[151,1060,1122,1359]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDFB055FF693ADB16294043" authority="Blackwelder, 1946" authorityName="Blackwelder" authorityYear="1946" box="[151,618,1276,1298]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDFB055FF693ADB15DF4043" box="[151,412,1276,1298]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Calligrapha stillatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF851DAEFFDFB055FE573ADB16294043" author="Blackwelder" box="[425,618,1276,1298]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1946) Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America. Part 4. United States National Museum Bulletin, 185, 551 - 763." type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDFB055FD8D3ADB16E24043" box="[627,673,1276,1298]" name="United States of America" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">U.S.</collectingCountry>
|
||
Natl. Mus. Bull. 185, p. 674.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDFB055FF693B3D16074061" authority="Bechyne, 1952" authorityName="Bechyne" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,580,1306,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDFB055FF693B3D15DF4061" box="[151,412,1306,1328]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Calligrapha stillatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF851DAEFFDFB055FE573B3D16074061" author="Bechyne" box="[425,580,1306,1328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" refString="Bechyne, J. (1952) Nachtrage zu den Katalogen von Blackwelder und Junk-Schenkling der neotropischen echten Chrysomeliden (Col. Phytophaga). Entomologische Arbeiten aus dem Museum Gg. Frey, 3, 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1952">Bechyné, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Entom.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDFB055FD633B3D168B4061" box="[669,712,1306,1328]" name="Aruba" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Arb</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Mus. Frey 3, p. 5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDFB055FF693B1E1067401E" blockId="19.[151,1060,1122,1359]" box="[151,1060,1337,1359]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDFB055FF693B1E1677401E" authority="Wilcox, 1975" authorityName="Wilcox" authorityYear="1975" box="[151,564,1337,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDFB055FF693B1E15DF401E" box="[151,412,1337,1359]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Calligrapha stillatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF851DAEFFDFB055FE573B1E1677401E" author="Wilcox" box="[425,564,1337,1359]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" refString="Wilcox, J. A. (1975) Checklist of the beetles of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America and the West Indies. Vol. 1. pt. 7. The leaf beetles. Biological Research Institute of America, New York, 166 pp. [red version]" type="book" year="1975">Wilcox, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Checklist Chrysom., Biol. Res. Inst. Am., p. 67.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDFB055FF693B5B16FE4351" blockId="19.[151,1437,1404,2005]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">
|
||
The species was apparently described from a single Mexican specimen that was part of the entomological collection at the natural history museum in Berlin (Stål 1865). Today, this collection has a single specimen that fits the original description of the species, and most remarkably the expanded redescription of C. Stål’s monograph, which is recognised here as the species
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFDEFDFFDFB055FDAD3BC016FA4351" box="[595,697,1511,1536]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E33D4FFDFB052FF39382B17F442C4" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDFB055FF39382B15534319" blockId="19.[151,1437,1404,2005]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFDEFDFFDFB055FF39382B15774374" box="[199,308,1548,1573]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: 29798 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDFB055FE5C382B16254374" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[418,614,1548,1573]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">stillatipennis Stål</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDFB055FD7C382B16944374" box="[642,727,1548,1573]" name="Mexico" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
[green] (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED05F89AFFDFB055FCBA382B17C24374" box="[836,897,1548,1573]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jp8y-i5nv" name="Museum für Naturkunde" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">MfN</collectionCode>
|
||
). Only two basal antennomeres of left antenna remaining.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDFB055FF393873165F4271" blockId="19.[151,1437,1404,2005]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDFB055FF3938731565433C" bold="true" box="[199,294,1620,1645]" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Habitus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F7CDAFFDFB055FEC4387315C0433C" box="[314,387,1620,1645]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[239,1399,252,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[184,1403,193,1964]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 5. Dorsal and lateral views of (a) the neotype of Calligrapha vigintimaculata (Chevrolat), (b) the holotype of C. panzoensis Bechyné, and (c) the holotype of C. stillatipennis Stål. Scale bar = 2.0 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270661/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
c). Length:
|
||
<quantity id="4CECCDBAFFDFB055FDF0387316C4433D" box="[526,647,1620,1644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1179999999999999" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="11.18">11.18 mm</quantity>
|
||
, width:
|
||
<quantity id="4CECCDBAFFDFB055FD123873171B433D" box="[748,856,1620,1645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.57" pageId="19" pageNumber="80" unit="mm" value="6.57">6.57 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body large, elongated oval, rather convex, with stronger curvature of elytra relative to pronotum. Head, base of labrum and mandibles, first antennomere dorsally, pronotum, scutellum, ventral surfaces and legs black with faint bronze reflection; apices of labrum, of basal antennomeres and of onychium, base of trochanters, and claws reddish brown; apex of mandibles, apical antennomeres, mouth parts, and apex of tarsomeres dark brown; elytra very dark brown, almost black; pale markings on elytra creamy yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDFB052FF39390B17F442C4" blockId="19.[151,1437,1404,2005]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,151,1941]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="81" pageId="19" pageNumber="80">
|
||
Head large, deeply inserted in prothorax; surface very finely microreticulate, alutaceous, slightly irregular with shallowly impressed, sometimes confluent, punctures; supraocular area depressed, with fine supraocular furrow ending above antennal calli; frontal suture very fine, slightly depressed anteriorly at junction with sinuated clypeal suture. Clypeus with punctures at sides and near suture, with short, medially convergent setae at sides. Labrum short, broad (W/L = 3.0), emarginate anteriorly with long lateral setae convergent medially. Antennae long, slender, reaching humeri, slightly but gradually thickening towards apex; antennomeres slender, eighth 0.7x as wide as long; scape stout, convex at anterior edge and slightly concave posteriorly; pedicel half as long as scape, thick, shortly clavate; third antennomere nearly as long as scape, slender, narrower than pedicel; fourth antennomere about 0.8x as long as third; antennomeres 5–9 subequal, about 0.6x as long as third, sixth slightly shorter; tenth antennomere slightly shorter than third; eleventh antennomere slightly longer than first, slightly widening to apical 1/4, tapering to acute, dorsally emarginate pointed apex; antennomeres 1–5 nearly glabrous, glossy, with scattered appressed setae and sparse fringe of longer setae preapically; antennomeres 7–11 enlarged, rugose, densely pubescent. Mandibles large, short, protruding from anterior border of labrum twice its length; sides straight, punctured and setose, slightly convergent before strong preapical curvature. Maxillary palpomeres slender; last palpomere large, with slightly divergent and convex sides, weakly narrowing at slightly emarginate apical border; third palpomere as broad apically as last segment, slightly elbowed and strongly narrowed basally; second palpomere club-shaped, straight. Pronotum broad (W/L = 2.13), with sides regularly but weakly arched and widest at middle, curvature becoming stronger towards anterior, blunt and obtuse produced angles; apically almost regularly concave and basally almost regularly convex; sides and anterior border finely margined; surface very finely microreticulate, densely, strongly, but rather dully and sometimes confluent punctured on disc; sides with stronger, deeper, somewhat rugose punctures; basal border with deep elongated punctures; setae at anterior angles short, feebly bent laterally and upwards, and trichobothria at hind angles bearing 2–3 setae, laterally bent forwards and slightly upwards. Hypomeral suture deeply impressed as series of consecutive elongated punctures basally, as furrow apically, closer to border basally and gradually diverging towards base of anterior angles of pronotum; hypomera convex, alutaceous, unpunctured, transversally concave at base, with transverse impressed lines. Prosternum narrow, finely margined at concave anterior margin; finely microreticulate and strongly, densely punctured posteriorly; process very convex sagitally between procoxae, shiny, unpunctured; depressed below level of mesoventrite and largely expanded apically, with deep large punctures at sides and few translucent setae; apex feebly convex. Mesanepisterna and mesepimera very finely microsculptured, unpunctured. Metanepisterna very finely microreticulate, with strong but ill-defined punctures mostly externally and at apex. Metaventrite leathery at sides, smooth and shiny medially, with rather strong transverse punctures at sides and angles; finely punctured posteriorly. Scutellum small, short (W/L = 1.14), very finely microreticulate, unpunctured. Elytra long, parallel except at apical 1/5, regularly curved towards suture; surface in dark areas very finely microreticulate, densely covered by relatively strong punctures regularly aligned near suture and basal 1/3, and with sparse minute secondary punctation; premarginal and scutellar rows present; pale areas smooth, nearly unpunctured. Thirteen small pale spots on each elytron: (i) basal subrectangular spot between internal declivity of humerus and scutellum, narrowly separated from basal border of elytron; (ii) elongated spot at humeral angle, confluent with border of elytron; (iii) basal median spot on disc, transversally subrectangular through intervals 3–5, slightly emarginate behind; (iv) roundish marginal posthumeral spot at level with previous, almost confluent with margin; (v) two subtriangular spots on lateral declivity of elytra medially, basal spot separated three intervals from lateral border, apical spot closer to margin, reaching premarginal line of punctures laterally; (vi) two subtrapezoidal spots longitudinally arranged posteriorly on disc, anterior spot occupying intervals 5–6, posterior spot transverse on sixth and beyond; (vii) subtriangular spot on third interval, basally on apical declivity of elytron; (viii) small roundish spot laterally confluent to premarginal row of punctures, backwards from previous one; (ix) small round spot medially on apical declivity of elytron, at level with previous spot; (x) relatively large subtriangular spot internally at sutural angle, between second and premarginal rows of punctures; and (ix) minute spot confluent with sutural angle. Femora considerably thickened medially, smooth, very sparsely finely punctured and with very fine short setae. Tibiae slender, straight, sparsely but regularly covered by fine elongated punctures; finely longitudinally carinated internally, furrowed externally at apical 1/3, with fine dense golden pubescence externally and apically. Tarsi shorter than corresponding tibiae; onychia with two minute acute teeth ventrally and claws divergent at base, long, sharp, curved ventrally and slightly laterally. Surface of abdominal ventrites smooth, very finely, irregularly scratched, with very fine sparse pubescence; first ventrite moderately strongly punctured near metacoxae and at sides; last ventrite conspicuously punctured at sides. Penis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F7CDAFFD8B052FCBE391317C9421D" box="[832,906,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1972,1994]" captionTargetBox="[320,1266,798,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[320,1266,798,1950]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ventral and lateral views and detailed dorsal view of distal end of penis of Calligrapha stillatipennis Stål (a, b) and C. zapoteca sp. nov. (c, d). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270660/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="81">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
a, 4b) broad, stout, subparallel in ventral view, feebly curved ventrally and more convex dorsally, tapering at apex in lateral view; apical border broadly and regularly curved, projecting lateral acute teeth weakly bend backwards.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF6B30D7FFD9B053FF6939E6104642A7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270661/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="82" targetBox="[239,1399,252,1939]" targetPageId="21">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFD9B053FF6939E6104642A7" blockId="21.[151,1436,1985,2038]" pageId="21" pageNumber="82">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFD9B053FF6939E615564286" bold="true" box="[151,277,1985,2007]" pageId="21" pageNumber="82">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal and lateral views of (a) the neotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFD9B053FCF839E610E94286" authority="Chevrolat" authorityName="Chevrolat" box="[774,1194,1985,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vigintimaculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFD9B053FCF839E617C14286" box="[774,898,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="82">Calligrapha</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFD9B053FC7539E610694286" box="[907,1066,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="82">vigintimaculata</emphasis>
|
||
(Chevrolat)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, (b) the holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFD9B053FA7A39E5152442A7" authority="Bechyne" authorityName="Bechyne" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panzoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFD9B053FA7A39E5154542A7" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="82">C. panzoensis</emphasis>
|
||
Bechyné
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and (c) the holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFD9B053FDA039C6172C42A7" authority="Stal. Scale" authorityName="Stal. Scale" box="[606,879,2016,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFD9B053FDA039C616BC42A7" box="[606,767,2016,2038]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="82">C. stillatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Stål. Scale
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
bar = 2.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E33D4FFDAB050FF393EB015DF4585" pageId="22" pageNumber="83" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDAB050FF393EB015DF4585" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDAB050FF393EB0152345E1" bold="true" box="[199,352,151,176]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is endemic to Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDAB050FD043EB0171145E1" box="[762,850,151,176]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, found in some localities along the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F7CDAFFDAB050FEC33E9B15C34585" box="[317,384,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1897]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Calligrapha species with pale spots in Central America. Distribution map of the group of species allied to C. vigintimaculata (Chevrolat) (a), of C. multiguttata Stål (b), and the group of species allied to C. barda (Say) (c)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/270659/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
a).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E33D4FFDAB050FF393EF811DF44A4" pageId="22" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDAB050FF393EF8162145A9" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,896]" box="[199,610,223,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDAB050FF393EF815EA45A9" bold="true" box="[199,425,223,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D12ABD6FFDAB050FE473EC7161545A9" box="[441,598,223,248]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83" type="generic">17 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDAB050FF393F2311DF44A4" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDAB050FF393F23157A444D" box="[199,313,260,284]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDAB050FEBB3F2315CC444C" bold="true" box="[325,399,260,285]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED05F89AFFDAB050FEBB3F2315C9444C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" box="[325,394,260,285]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(1) one specimen: Ex. Coll. J. Sturm,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDAB050FCB23F2317E7444C" box="[844,932,260,285]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, B.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDAB050FC223F2310FA444C" box="[988,1209,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Chrysom. maculata</emphasis>
|
||
mihi,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDAB050FAFB3F231119444C" box="[1285,1370,260,285]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sallé Coll., 1st Jacoby Coll.; (2) one specimen: 993, Cerro de Plumas,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDAB050FC843F0017904411" box="[890,979,295,320]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Hoege, 1st Jacoby Coll.
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDAB050FB0B3F0011004411" bold="true" box="[1269,1347,295,320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">NHM:</emphasis>
|
||
(1) one specimen: Ex Coll. J. Sturm,
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDAB050FE1A3F6B16EA4434" box="[484,681,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Calligr. maculata</emphasis>
|
||
St.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDAB050FD293F6B176C4434" box="[727,815,332,357]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Sallé Coll.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDAB050FC3C3F6B11544434" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" box="[962,1303,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDAB050FC3C3F6B10A74434" box="[962,1252,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Calligrapha stillatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Stål
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
= maculata Strm. apud Sallé, Sp. figured, Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer.; (2) one specimen: Cerro de Plumas,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDAB050FF693FB314AC44FC" box="[151,239,404,429]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Hoege, Sp. figured, Godman-Salvin Coll., Biol. Centr.-Amer.; (3) twelve specimens: Temascaltepec, 1931 (two with: 1831),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDAB050FE8C3F9F15EA449E" box="[370,425,440,463]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Mex</collectingCountry>
|
||
. D.F., G.B. Hinton Collector, Hinton Coll. B.M. 1937-173.
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDAB050FB8F3F9010F84481" bold="true" box="[1137,1211,439,464]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED05F89AFFDAB050FB8F3F9010F54481" box="[1137,1206,439,464]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8wbz-jkc3" name="Naturhistorishes Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">NMB</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(1) one specimen:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDAB050FF693FFB14BD44A4" box="[151,254,476,501]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Mexique</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Etat de Jalisco (Huejotitan
|
||
<quantity id="4CECCDBAFFDAB050FDC93FFB16CA44A5" box="[567,649,476,500]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="22" pageNumber="83" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700m</quantity>
|
||
), L. Diguet 1913,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDAB050FCAD3FFB116544A4" authority="Stal J. Bechyne" authorityName="Stal J. Bechyne" box="[851,1318,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDAB050FCAD3FFB103044A4" box="[851,1139,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Calligrapha stillatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Stal J. Bechyné
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. 1953.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E33D4FFDAB050FF393FD816C346D1" pageId="22" pageNumber="83" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB605FFFDAB050FF393FD816C346D1" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDAB050FF393FD815784749" bold="true" box="[199,315,511,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens from Temascaltepec (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDAB050FCFD3FD8171F4749" box="[771,860,511,536]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
) are generally very similar to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFDEFDFFDAB050FAFC3C2711764749" box="[1282,1333,512,536]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">type</typeStatus>
|
||
, without remarkable differences except perhaps a couple of specimens with additional very small pale markings besides those described in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFDEFDFFDAB050FE6D3C6F15844731" box="[403,455,584,608]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">type</typeStatus>
|
||
. Jacob Sturm’s specimen, however, has clearly larger markings, especially those on the apical half of elytra, showing confluence of two discal subsutural markings. The specimens from “Cerro de Plumas” (Cerro de Palmas, Veracruz,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30320CFFFDAB050FDB23CA816E647F9" box="[588,677,655,680]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF851DAEFFDAB050FD4D3CA8178947F9" author="Selander" box="[691,970,655,680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="83" refString="Selander, R. B. & Vaurie, P. (1962) A gazetteer to accompany the " Insecta " volumes of the " Biologia Centrali Americana ". American Museum Novitates, 2099, 1 - 70." type="journal article" year="1962">Selander & Vaurie 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) differ in the shape of pronotum, which broadens apically, also in colouration, with a reddish tint to dark parts, and they show broad confluence of pale markings on the apical half of elytra, which appears as a generally pale area with dark spots (as in most other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDAB050FEE03CDB15E44644" box="[286,423,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDAB050FEE03CDB15E44644" box="[286,423,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Calligrapha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). These uncharacteristic specimens could perhaps be an interspecific hybrid of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDAB050FA7C3CDA156B4669" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calligrapha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stillatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDAB050FA7C3CDA156B4669" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">C. stillatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with another, unknown species. The collection at NMB contains one specimen that was originally identified by Jan Bechyné as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C141BDCFFDAB050FE003D6217BB460D" authority="Jacoby, 1891" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1891" box="[510,1016,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Zygogramma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decempustulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960BC4DFFDAB050FE003D621712460C" box="[510,849,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="83">Zygogramma decempustulata</emphasis>
|
||
Jacoby, 1891
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which looks very similar to these specimens, but it clearly has connate claws.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |