plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/BD/87/03BD87FC707AFFC5FE68FA8F0C2DF9F1.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

458 lines
79 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="336D9A5512EEF73C578F8A907E26548F" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930701228835" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5233862" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629520283889" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jaume, Damià, Gràcia, Francesc &amp; Boxshall, Geoff A." docDate="2007" docId="03BD87FC707AFFC5FE68FA8F0C2DF9F1" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.41.5-8.419-444.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 41 (5 - 8)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701228835" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C.2:JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="7E99CF6C63B49250F2A87C3AEDC82D8C" docStyleName="JNatHist.2005-2007.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Racovella birramea Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="443" masterDocId="FF84FF84706AFFDFFF8CFF970E58FFB5" masterDocTitle="New genera of Bogidiellidae (Amphipoda: Gammaridea) from SW Pacific and Mediterranean marine caves" masterLastPageNumber="444" masterPageNumber="419" pageNumber="433" updateTime="1699075670359" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="749B95FEE74FB354F82C4B506679DD4D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C02C26AE3EAC8FBE71690654AA76C978">
<mods:title id="A573F8C57C4DFA70F50FFFCC0A42BE5F">New genera of Bogidiellidae (Amphipoda: Gammaridea) from SW Pacific and Mediterranean marine caves</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C4BEE570A2256B4A0E7860D6A3560A0E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CD81D7992719E1FF8301F5F17CBD764F">
<mods:roleTerm id="CA8FFC0A65700BC1A0ADF2F7F968ABDE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C1705DF8169948B8069770079D548D14">Jaume, Damià</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="810F37861A94F991FE2F9CEDAF7DE365" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FB62EC007A9B75C4AF50FB09C7D8F777">
<mods:roleTerm id="ACBBD7C52FE9CB4CD4BC47B545CD2FB6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="62EAE02EB8B6F107198823AA00E79D9A">Gràcia, Francesc</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2D59F3F0EEC164EBF379EDEF42C3761D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5ECB7AB6E40447B4A16CBB423E5FCDFE">
<mods:roleTerm id="507008FFC36CE7E7F03ECD19C65E96D3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="05648B7BD4AE561D8BD86D9BF8E7C616">Boxshall, Geoff A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E4E8836ACB920D0FED4DA033F522C3A3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="80CBDBBC7C4FEFCF6A2CA8A5738DB954" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="C4E854FFE7D8E122848104BF47A121A8">
<mods:title id="FBA8844F5426FEEE5E17170E667CFFC0">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="CAE6E7D6CDE61D2B1CF86B310B987EFC">
<mods:date id="ABB8A193022173D222522EBBF9BA5513">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="66E3FF73D7B493A8302233B4A39D2579" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CF0C15F991B99DF3FD5594293D0B5154">2007-03-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="48E858FE8D336B6E4350D86352651375" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B0FB4C3ADDA1C70B02F853B089D683F7">41</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D5AD1BB0254821549AB545D89E9A2388" type="issue">
<mods:number id="0BC12A2B075029844A1031A77C2DDA85">5 - 8</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="5A766A557B1A89A0EAD7C3289C46EC54" unit="page">
<mods:start id="5BDCA53519549B2BFAF892756FE13BC6">419</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3529A6FA34B74A3E8D750A40A8D6614F">444</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="FA17A977318185225C19BB78AEAB806C">
<mods:url id="659339BB180786B1FEE671A466AB7D90">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930701228835</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="114A4489CFF4021941576DE0BC6A324A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3CE0EBBDCB1AB6D1A8E64898054381AA" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930701228835</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C4CE44DA27E33BCC83821C626E76BB01" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="204B273D7CC6E1493FDAC6A422F48D7B" type="Zenodo-Dep">5233862</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BD87FC707AFFC5FE68FA8F0C2DF9F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87FC707AFFC5FE68FA8F0C2DF9F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD87FC707AFFC5FE68FA8F0C2DF9F1" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="443" pageId="16" pageNumber="433">
<subSubSection id="C30E6561707AFFCFFE68FA8F0D12FA85" box="[484,842,1304,1328]" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA707AFFCFFE68FA8F0D12FA85" blockId="16.[484,842,1304,1361]" box="[484,842,1304,1328]" pageId="16" pageNumber="433">
<heading id="D0E38186707AFFCFFE68FA8F0D12FA85" box="[484,842,1304,1328]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C144D69707AFFCFFE68FA8F0CBCFA85" ID-CoL="4R8T7" authority="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall, 2007" authorityName="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2007" box="[484,740,1304,1328]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Racovella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birramea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAF8707AFFCFFE68FA8F0CBCFA85" bold="true" box="[484,740,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="433">Racovella birramea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2535783707AFFCFFD62FA8F0D12FA85" box="[750,842,1304,1328]" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E6561707AFFC5FDCDFAAE0C2DF9F1" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="443" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA707AFFCFFDCDFAAE0CB1FAE4" blockId="16.[484,842,1304,1361]" box="[577,745,1337,1361]" pageId="16" pageNumber="433">
(
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F707AFFCFFDC4FAAE0CB8FAE4" box="[584,736,1337,1361]" captionStart-0="Figure 8" captionStart-1="Figure 9" captionStart-2="Figure 10" captionStart-3="Figure 11" captionStart-4="Figure 12" captionStart-5="Figure 13" captionStart-6="Figure 14" captionStartId-0="17.[125,185,1561,1580]" captionStartId-1="18.[138,198,1588,1607]" captionStartId-2="19.[125,185,1529,1548]" captionStartId-3="20.[153,213,1457,1476]" captionStartId-4="21.[125,185,1459,1478]" captionStartId-5="22.[138,198,1634,1653]" captionStartId-6="23.[125,185,1601,1620]" captionTargetBox-0="[132,1171,137,1521]" captionTargetBox-1="[141,1184,135,1549]" captionTargetBox-2="[205,1093,136,1492]" captionTargetBox-3="[185,1138,135,1419]" captionTargetBox-4="[172,1127,137,1421]" captionTargetBox-5="[141,1182,136,1598]" captionTargetBox-6="[128,1171,134,1564]" captionTargetId-0="figure-0@17.[125,1173,133,1525]" captionTargetId-1="figure-0@18.[138,1186,133,1552]" captionTargetId-2="figure-1@19.[202,1096,133,1493]" captionTargetId-3="figure-42@20.[182,1140,133,1421]" captionTargetId-4="figure-54@21.[170,1128,133,1423]" captionTargetId-5="figure-1@22.[138,1186,133,1599]" captionTargetId-6="figure-0@23.[125,1173,133,1566]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionTargetPageId-2="19" captionTargetPageId-3="20" captionTargetPageId-4="21" captionTargetPageId-5="22" captionTargetPageId-6="23" captionText-0="Figure 8. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Body general aspect, lateral; (B) coxae of pereopods 1– 4, latter two with coxal gill attached; (C) coxae of pereopods 5–7 with coxal gills attached on coxae 5 and 6; (D) inset of epimeral plates." captionText-1="Figure 9. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Labrum, and incisor and lacinia mobilis of both mandibles, ventral (5anterior); (B) paragnaths, ventral (5posterior); (C) left mandible, lateral; (D) detail of distal portion of latter, medial; (E) same of right mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) maxilla; (H) left maxilliped, anterior." captionText-2="Figure 10. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Right first gnathopod, medial; (B) detail of tip of stout terminal seta on carpus (not to scale); (C) left second gnathopod, medial." captionText-3="Figure 11. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A–E) Left third to seventh pereopods, respectively." captionText-4="Figure 12. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Antennule, lateral; (B) antenna, lateral; (C–F) detail of distal parts of pereopods 4–7, respectively." captionText-5="Figure 13. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Left first pleopod, anterior; (B) detail of retinacle of latter (not to scale); (C, D) left pleopods 2 and 3, respectively, anterior." captionText-6="Figure 14. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A–C) Right first to third uropods, anterior; (D) telson, dorsal; (E) same, lateral." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233879" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233881" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233885" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233887" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233889" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233891" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233893" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5233879/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5233881/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5233885/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5233887/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/5233889/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/5233891/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/5233893/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="433">Figures 8–14</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA707AFFCFFF06FA1D0F00FA17" blockId="16.[138,344,1418,1442]" box="[138,344,1418,1442]" pageId="16" pageNumber="433">
<emphasis id="B960EAF8707AFFCFFF06FA1D0F00FA17" box="[138,344,1418,1442]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="433">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA707AFFCFFF06FA2D0D4BF920" blockId="16.[138,1185,1466,1685]" pageId="16" pageNumber="433">
<materialsCitation id="3B7C3CB7707AFFCFFF06FA2D0D4BF920" collectingDate="2004-12-21" collectionCode="BMNH" county="Cova des Coll" elevation="6294" location="Mallorca" municipality="Portocolom" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Illes Baleares" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="62CA4E66707AFFCFFF06FA2D0F66FA67" box="[138,318,1466,1490]" pageId="16" pageNumber="433">Cova des Coll</collectingCounty>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCFAC90707AFFCFFEDBFA2D0FBDFA67" box="[343,485,1466,1490]" pageId="16" pageNumber="433">Portocolom</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8ECB6031707AFFCFFE75FA2D0C3CFA67" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87FC707AFFC5FE68FA8F0C2DF9F1:8ECB6031707AFFCFFE75FA2D0C3CFA67" box="[505,612,1466,1490]" county="Cova des Coll" municipality="Portocolom" name="Mallorca" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Illes Baleares">Mallorca</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D0F808707AFFCFFDF5FA2D0D65FA67" box="[633,829,1466,1490]" country="Spain" name="Illes Baleares" pageId="16" pageNumber="433">Balearic Islands</collectingRegion>
). UTM coordinates (
<location id="8ECB6031707AFFCFFBC0FA2D0E87FA46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87FC707AFFC5FE68FA8F0C2DF9F1:8ECB6031707AFFCFFBC0FA2D0E87FA46" county="Cova des Coll" municipality="Portocolom" name="Datum Europe" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Illes Baleares">Datum Europe</location>
50): 4364500/31 522770.
<location id="8ECB6031707AFFCFFDA5FA4C0CBBFA46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87FC707AFFC5FE68FA8F0C2DF9F1:8ECB6031707AFFCFFDA5FA4C0CBBFA46" box="[553,739,1499,1523]" county="Cova des Coll" municipality="Portocolom" name="Anchialine cave" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Illes Baleares">Anchialine cave</location>
with submarine entrance comprising
<quantity id="4CEC9B0F707AFFCFFF06FA6C0EB8F9A6" box="[138,224,1531,1555]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.294" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="6294.0">
<elevation id="0039D1D9707AFFCFFF06FA6C0EB8F9A6" box="[138,224,1531,1555]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.294" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="6294.0">6294 m</elevation>
</quantity>
of flooded plus
<quantity id="4CEC9B0F707AFFCFFE24FA6C0FB7F9A6" box="[424,495,1531,1555]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.26" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="726.0">
<elevation id="0039D1D9707AFFCFFE24FA6C0FB7F9A6" box="[424,495,1531,1555]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.26" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="726.0">726 m</elevation>
</quantity>
terrestrial passages.
<location id="8ECB6031707AFFCFFD6AFA6C0D2DF9A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87FC707AFFC5FE68FA8F0C2DF9F1:8ECB6031707AFFCFFD6AFA6C0D2DF9A6" box="[742,885,1531,1555]" county="Cova des Coll" municipality="Portocolom" name="Topography" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" stateProvince="Illes Baleares">Topography</location>
and description of fauna from the cavity published in
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B707AFFCFFE54F98B0C99F981" author="Gracia F &amp; Clamor B &amp; Jaume D &amp; Fornos JJ &amp; Uriz MJ &amp; Martin D &amp; Gil J &amp; Febrer M &amp; Pons G" box="[472,705,1564,1588]" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" pagination="141 - 186" refId="ref8322" refString="Gracia F, Clamor B, Jaume D, Fornos JJ, Uriz MJ, Martin D, Gil J, Febrer M, Pons G. 2005. La Cova des Coll (Felanitx, Mallorca): espeleogenesi, geomorfologia, hidrologia, sedimentologia, fauna i conservacio. Endins 27: 141 - 186." type="journal article" year="2005">Gràcia et al. (2005)</bibRefCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="54AF8848707AFFCFFD41F98B0D65F981" box="[717,829,1564,1588]" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: single specimen
<quantity id="4CEC9B0F707AFFCFFB8BF98B0A28F981" box="[1031,1136,1564,1588]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" unit="mm" value="1.47">1.47 mm</quantity>
, sex unknown, captured
<quantity id="4CEC9B0F707AFFCFFEF3F9AB0F9EF9E1" box="[383,454,1596,1620]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="0039D1D9707AFFCFFEF3F9AB0F9EF9E1" box="[383,454,1596,1620]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
inland in waters of 33‰ salinity; completely dissected and mounted in lactophenol on two slides; slides sealed with nail varnish (
<collectionCode id="ED05AE2F707AFFCFFC50F9CA0A60F9C0" box="[988,1080,1629,1653]" pageId="16" pageNumber="433">BMNH</collectionCode>
reg. no. 2006-1126). Collected by authors,
<date id="FFAA102A707AFFCFFDA4F9EA0D57F920" box="[552,783,1661,1685]" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" value="2004-12-21">
<collectingDate id="EFEEE9C2707AFFCFFDA4F9EA0D57F920" box="[552,783,1661,1685]" pageId="16" pageNumber="433" value="2004-12-21">21 December 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6B6662707BFFCEFFF1F98E0F04F9D4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233879" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5233879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233879/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="434" startId="17.[125,185,1561,1580]" targetBox="[132,1171,137,1521]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA707BFFCEFFF1F98E0F04F9D4" blockId="17.[125,1172,1561,1633]" pageId="17" pageNumber="434">
Figure 8.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D69707BFFCEFF50F98E0FDAF999" authority="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall, 2007" authorityName="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2007" box="[220,386,1561,1580]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Racovella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birramea" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAF8707BFFCEFF50F98E0FDAF999" box="[220,386,1561,1580]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="434">Racovella birramea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2535783707BFFCEFE0BF98E0C4DF999" box="[391,533,1561,1580]" pageId="17" pageNumber="434" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype. (A) Body general aspect, lateral; (B) coxae of pereopods 1– 4, latter two with coxal gill attached; (C) coxae of pereopods 5–7 with coxal gills attached on coxae 5 and 6; (D) inset of epimeral plates.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6B66627078FFCDFF06F9A30AD4F9C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233881" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5233881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233881/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="435" startId="18.[138,198,1588,1607]" targetBox="[141,1184,135,1549]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7078FFCDFF06F9A30AD4F9C9" blockId="18.[138,1185,1588,1660]" pageId="18" pageNumber="435">
Figure 9.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697078FFCDFF60F9A30FCFF9F2" authority="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall, 2007" authorityName="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2007" box="[236,407,1588,1607]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Racovella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birramea" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87078FFCDFF60F9A30FCFF9F2" box="[236,407,1588,1607]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="435">Racovella birramea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357837078FFCDFE2CF9A30C63F9F2" box="[416,571,1588,1607]" pageId="18" pageNumber="435" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype. (A) Labrum, and incisor and lacinia mobilis of both mandibles, ventral (5anterior); (B) paragnaths, ventral (5posterior); (C) left mandible, lateral; (D) detail of distal portion of latter, medial; (E) same of right mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) maxilla; (H) left maxilliped, anterior.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6B66627079FFCCFFF1FA6E0D69F992" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233885" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5233885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233885/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="436" startId="19.[125,185,1529,1548]" targetBox="[205,1093,136,1492]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7079FFCCFFF1FA6E0D69F992" blockId="19.[125,1172,1529,1575]" pageId="19" pageNumber="436">
Figure 10.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697079FFCCFF6BFA6E0FD5F9B9" authority="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall, 2007" authorityName="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2007" box="[231,397,1529,1548]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Racovella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birramea" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87079FFCCFF6BFA6E0FD5F9B9" box="[231,397,1529,1548]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="436">Racovella birramea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25357837079FFCCFE1EFA6E0C47F9B9" box="[402,543,1529,1548]" pageId="19" pageNumber="436" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype. (A) Right first gnathopod, medial; (B) detail of tip of stout terminal seta on carpus (not to scale); (C) left second gnathopod, medial.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6B6662707EFFCBFF15FA260ACBFA71" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233887" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5233887" box="[153,1171,1457,1476]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233887/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="437" startId="20.[153,213,1457,1476]" targetBox="[185,1138,135,1419]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA707EFFCBFF15FA260ACBFA71" blockId="20.[153,1171,1457,1476]" box="[153,1171,1457,1476]" pageId="20" pageNumber="437">
Figure 11.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D69707EFFCBFE89FA260FF5FA71" authority="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall, 2007" authorityName="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2007" box="[261,429,1457,1476]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Racovella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="437" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birramea" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAF8707EFFCBFE89FA260FF5FA71" box="[261,429,1457,1476]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="437">Racovella birramea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2535783707EFFCBFE38FA260C1FFA71" box="[436,583,1457,1476]" pageId="20" pageNumber="437" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype. (A–E) Left third to seventh pereopods, respectively.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA707EFFCBFF06F99F0F5BF995" blockId="20.[138,259,1544,1568]" box="[138,259,1544,1568]" pageId="20" pageNumber="437">
<emphasis id="B960EAF8707EFFCBFF06F99F0F5BF995" box="[138,259,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="437">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA707EFFCAFF06F9AE0A63F9E1" blockId="20.[138,1185,1593,1682]" lastBlockId="21.[125,1172,1563,1685]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="438" pageId="20" pageNumber="437">
Eyeless and unpigmented. Head (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F707EFFCBFD9DF9AE0CDFF9E4" box="[529,647,1593,1617]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[125,185,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[132,1171,137,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[125,1173,133,1525]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Body general aspect, lateral; (B) coxae of pereopods 1– 4, latter two with coxal gill attached; (C) coxae of pereopods 5–7 with coxal gills attached on coxae 5 and 6; (D) inset of epimeral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233879/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="437">Figure 8A</figureCitation>
) about as long as wide, with hardly developed rostrum, lateral lobe, and postantennal sinus (terms
<emphasis id="B960EAF8707EFFCBFC99F9CC0D15F9C7" box="[789,845,1627,1650]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="437">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B707EFFCBFCD7F9CD0A59F9C7" author="Lincoln RJ" box="[859,1025,1626,1650]" pageId="20" pageNumber="437" refId="ref8644" refString="Lincoln RJ. 1979. British marine Amphipoda: Gammaridea. London: British Museum (Natural History)." type="book" year="1979">Lincoln 1979</bibRefCitation>
, p 15). Body tergites with sparsely set long sensillae as figured. Slender seta present at posteroventral corner of each of fifth to seventh pereonites (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F707FFFCAFD09F98C0CA6F986" box="[645,766,1563,1587]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[125,185,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[132,1171,137,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[125,1173,133,1525]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Body general aspect, lateral; (B) coxae of pereopods 1– 4, latter two with coxal gill attached; (C) coxae of pereopods 5–7 with coxal gills attached on coxae 5 and 6; (D) inset of epimeral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233879/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="438">Figure 8C</figureCitation>
). Epimeral plates (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F707FFFCAFC54F98C0A09F986" box="[984,1105,1563,1587]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[125,185,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[132,1171,137,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[125,1173,133,1525]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Body general aspect, lateral; (B) coxae of pereopods 1– 4, latter two with coxal gill attached; (C) coxae of pereopods 5–7 with coxal gills attached on coxae 5 and 6; (D) inset of epimeral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233879/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="438">Figure 8D</figureCitation>
) with rounded posterodistal corners; seta present on posterior margin of plates 2 and 3.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6B6662707FFFCAFFF1FA240C7DFA54" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233889" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5233889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233889/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="438" startId="21.[125,185,1459,1478]" targetBox="[172,1127,137,1421]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA707FFFCAFFF1FA240C7DFA54" blockId="21.[125,1172,1459,1505]" pageId="21" pageNumber="438">
Figure 12.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D69707FFFCAFF64FA240FD7FA73" authority="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall, 2007" authorityName="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2007" box="[232,399,1459,1478]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Racovella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="438" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birramea" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAF8707FFFCAFF64FA240FD7FA73" box="[232,399,1459,1478]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="438">Racovella birramea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2535783707FFFCAFE19FA240C7DFA73" box="[405,549,1459,1478]" pageId="21" pageNumber="438" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype. (A) Antennule, lateral; (B) antenna, lateral; (C–F) detail of distal parts of pereopods 4–7, respectively.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA707FFFC7FF14F9CA0CD1FE97" blockId="21.[125,1172,1563,1685]" lastBlockId="24.[138,1185,137,1685]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="441" pageId="21" pageNumber="438">
Antennule (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F707FFFCAFEAAF9CA0FF2F9C0" box="[294,426,1629,1653]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="21.[125,185,1459,1478]" captionTargetBox="[172,1127,137,1421]" captionTargetId="figure-54@21.[170,1128,133,1423]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 12. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Antennule, lateral; (B) antenna, lateral; (C–F) detail of distal parts of pereopods 4–7, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233889/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="438">Figure 12A</figureCitation>
) about 43% of body length. Proximal peduncle segment 2.7 times longer than wide, with strong flagellate spine on posterior margin. Second peduncle segment about 3.3 times longer than wide, attaining 77% length of proximal segment. Third peduncle segment 58% length of preceding segment. Main flagellum longer than peduncle, seven-articulate, with aesthetascs on articles 5 and 6. Accessory flagellum twoarticulate, hardly reaching distal margin of proximal article of main flagellum; proximal article three times longer than distal article.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6B6662707CFFC9FF06F9F50D75F925" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233891" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5233891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233891/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="439" startId="22.[138,198,1634,1653]" targetBox="[141,1182,136,1598]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA707CFFC9FF06F9F50D75F925" blockId="22.[138,1185,1634,1680]" pageId="22" pageNumber="439">
Figure 13.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D69707CFFC9FF79F9F50FC4F9C0" authority="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall, 2007" authorityName="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2007" box="[245,412,1634,1653]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Racovella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="439" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birramea" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAF8707CFFC9FF79F9F50FC4F9C0" box="[245,412,1634,1653]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="439">Racovella birramea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2535783707CFFC9FE2FF9F50C6CF9C0" box="[419,564,1634,1653]" pageId="22" pageNumber="439" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype. (A) Left first pleopod, anterior; (B) detail of retinacle of latter (not to scale); (C, D) left pleopods 2 and 3, respectively, anterior.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6B6662707DFFC8FFF1F9D60F3DF9DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233893" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5233893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233893/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="440" startId="23.[125,185,1601,1620]" targetBox="[128,1171,134,1564]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA707DFFC8FFF1F9D60F3DF9DA" blockId="23.[125,1173,1601,1647]" pageId="23" pageNumber="440">
Figure 14.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D69707DFFC8FF65F9D60FC8F9E1" authority="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall, 2007" authorityName="Jaume &amp; Gràcia &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2007" box="[233,400,1601,1620]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Racovella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="23" pageNumber="440" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="birramea" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAF8707DFFC8FF65F9D60FC8F9E1" box="[233,400,1601,1620]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="440">Racovella birramea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2535783707DFFC8FE1BF9D60C71F9E1" box="[407,553,1601,1620]" pageId="23" pageNumber="440" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype. (A–C) Right first to third uropods, anterior; (D) telson, dorsal; (E) same, lateral.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7072FFC7FF29FEBC0A77FE11" blockId="24.[138,1185,137,1685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">
Antenna (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FE9AFEBC0FC2FEF6" box="[278,410,299,323]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="21.[125,185,1459,1478]" captionTargetBox="[172,1127,137,1421]" captionTargetId="figure-54@21.[170,1128,133,1423]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 12. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Antennule, lateral; (B) antenna, lateral; (C–F) detail of distal parts of pereopods 4–7, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233889/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 12B</figureCitation>
) slightly shorter than antennule, peduncle segment 3 with flagellate spine on anterior margin; segment 4 longest, 3.3 times longer than wide; fifth segment 80% length of preceding segment, 3.8 times longer than wide. Flagellum five-articulate, shorter than two distal segments of peduncle combined, apparently lacking aesthetascs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7072FFC7FF29FE3A0DB9FE50" blockId="24.[138,1185,137,1685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">
Labrum (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FE91FE3A0FCCFE70" box="[285,404,429,453]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[138,198,1588,1607]" captionTargetBox="[141,1184,135,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-0@18.[138,1186,133,1552]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Labrum, and incisor and lacinia mobilis of both mandibles, ventral (5anterior); (B) paragnaths, ventral (5posterior); (C) left mandible, lateral; (D) detail of distal portion of latter, medial; (E) same of right mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) maxilla; (H) left maxilliped, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233881/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 9A</figureCitation>
) globose with setulose distal margin. Paragnaths (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FBAFFE3A0AC0FE70" box="[1059,1176,429,453]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[138,198,1588,1607]" captionTargetBox="[141,1184,135,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-0@18.[138,1186,133,1552]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Labrum, and incisor and lacinia mobilis of both mandibles, ventral (5anterior); (B) paragnaths, ventral (5posterior); (C) left mandible, lateral; (D) detail of distal portion of latter, medial; (E) same of right mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) maxilla; (H) left maxilliped, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233881/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 9B</figureCitation>
) bilobed, outer lobes hardly setulose distally, inner lobes densely setulose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7072FFC7FF29FE790F0AFD12" blockId="24.[138,1185,137,1685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">
Left mandible (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FED1FE790F8CFDB3" box="[349,468,494,518]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[138,198,1588,1607]" captionTargetBox="[141,1184,135,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-0@18.[138,1186,133,1552]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Labrum, and incisor and lacinia mobilis of both mandibles, ventral (5anterior); (B) paragnaths, ventral (5posterior); (C) left mandible, lateral; (D) detail of distal portion of latter, medial; (E) same of right mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) maxilla; (H) left maxilliped, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233881/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 9C</figureCitation>
) with subrectangular, similar coarsely six-denticulate incisor and lacinia (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FE99FD990FEAFD93" box="[277,434,526,550]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[138,198,1588,1607]" captionTargetBox="[141,1184,135,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-0@18.[138,1186,133,1552]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Labrum, and incisor and lacinia mobilis of both mandibles, ventral (5anterior); (B) paragnaths, ventral (5posterior); (C) left mandible, lateral; (D) detail of distal portion of latter, medial; (E) same of right mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) maxilla; (H) left maxilliped, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233881/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 9A, D</figureCitation>
). Spine row comprising three elements serrated distally along one margin only. Molar triturative, columnar, with patch of stiff coarse setules basally close to spine row (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FE87FDD80FDEFDD2" box="[267,390,591,615]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[138,198,1588,1607]" captionTargetBox="[141,1184,135,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-0@18.[138,1186,133,1552]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Labrum, and incisor and lacinia mobilis of both mandibles, ventral (5anterior); (B) paragnaths, ventral (5posterior); (C) left mandible, lateral; (D) detail of distal portion of latter, medial; (E) same of right mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) maxilla; (H) left maxilliped, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233881/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 9D</figureCitation>
); molar seta apparently absent. Palp three-segmented, proximal two segments naked, distal segment with three apical and one subapical seta; segments 2 and 3 sparsely setulose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7072FFC7FF29FD270CEBFC9C" blockId="24.[138,1185,137,1685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">
Right mandible (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FE0CFD270FADFD7D" box="[384,501,688,712]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[138,198,1588,1607]" captionTargetBox="[141,1184,135,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-0@18.[138,1186,133,1552]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Labrum, and incisor and lacinia mobilis of both mandibles, ventral (5anterior); (B) paragnaths, ventral (5posterior); (C) left mandible, lateral; (D) detail of distal portion of latter, medial; (E) same of right mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) maxilla; (H) left maxilliped, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233881/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 9E</figureCitation>
) similar to left counterpart except for incisor (fivedenticulate), lacinia, and spine row. Presumed lacinia with finely serrated, expanded distal margin, similar to distal element of spine row. Spine row composed of three elements, two more proximal serrated along one margin only.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7072FFC7FF29FCA50A29FCDE" blockId="24.[138,1185,137,1685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">
Maxillules (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FEA1FCA50FF9FCFF" box="[301,417,818,842]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[138,198,1588,1607]" captionTargetBox="[141,1184,135,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-0@18.[138,1186,133,1552]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Labrum, and incisor and lacinia mobilis of both mandibles, ventral (5anterior); (B) paragnaths, ventral (5posterior); (C) left mandible, lateral; (D) detail of distal portion of latter, medial; (E) same of right mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) maxilla; (H) left maxilliped, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233881/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 9F</figureCitation>
) symmetrical. Coxal endite with three setae. Basal endite with six dentate spines. Distal segment of two-segmented endopod carrying three distal setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7072FFC7FF29FCE30C2AFC19" blockId="24.[138,1185,137,1685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">
Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FE9CFCE30FD0FC39" box="[272,392,884,908]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[138,198,1588,1607]" captionTargetBox="[141,1184,135,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-0@18.[138,1186,133,1552]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Labrum, and incisor and lacinia mobilis of both mandibles, ventral (5anterior); (B) paragnaths, ventral (5posterior); (C) left mandible, lateral; (D) detail of distal portion of latter, medial; (E) same of right mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) maxilla; (H) left maxilliped, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233881/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 9G</figureCitation>
) reduced, both endites similar in length. Coxal endite with eight unequal setae; basal endite with six setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7072FFC7FF29FC220DACFB1A" blockId="24.[138,1185,137,1685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">
Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FEBDFC220FF1FC78" box="[305,425,949,973]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="18.[138,198,1588,1607]" captionTargetBox="[141,1184,135,1549]" captionTargetId="figure-0@18.[138,1186,133,1552]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 9. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Labrum, and incisor and lacinia mobilis of both mandibles, ventral (5anterior); (B) paragnaths, ventral (5posterior); (C) left mandible, lateral; (D) detail of distal portion of latter, medial; (E) same of right mandible; (F) maxillule; (G) maxilla; (H) left maxilliped, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233881/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 9H</figureCitation>
) with short endites. Basal endite with single stout spine and four smooth setae on distal margin, and with single smooth seta subdistally on posterior surface of segment. Endite of ischium with three stout spines distally, two smooth setae on posterior surface, and two others along inner margin. Merus and carpus with one and six smooth setae, respectively. Propodus with distal portion of anterior surface densely spinulose; seven smooth setae, two of them with rounded tip, subdistally on segment as figured. Dactylus with row of lamellar spinules along posteromedial margin and with patch of slender spinules proximally on anterior surface. Unguis with row of rounded denticles on proximal half.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7072FFC7FF29FB2F0C2FFAA4" blockId="24.[138,1185,137,1685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">
Coxal plates (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FECDFB2F0F82FB65" box="[321,474,1208,1232]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[125,185,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[132,1171,137,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[125,1173,133,1525]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Body general aspect, lateral; (B) coxae of pereopods 1– 4, latter two with coxal gill attached; (C) coxae of pereopods 5–7 with coxal gills attached on coxae 5 and 6; (D) inset of epimeral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233879/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 8A–C</figureCitation>
) wider than long, plates 2–5 with anterior margin overlapping one in front, plates 5–6 with posterior margin overlapping one to rear. Coxal gills (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FF1EFB6E0F72FAA4" box="[146,298,1273,1297]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[125,185,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[132,1171,137,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[125,1173,133,1525]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Body general aspect, lateral; (B) coxae of pereopods 1– 4, latter two with coxal gill attached; (C) coxae of pereopods 5–7 with coxal gills attached on coxae 5 and 6; (D) inset of epimeral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233879/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 8A–C</figureCitation>
) on pereopods 3–6, stalked.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7072FFC7FF29FA8E0CE0F920" blockId="24.[138,1185,137,1685]" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">
Coxa of first gnathopod (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FE59FA8E0C12FA84" box="[469,586,1305,1329]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[125,185,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[132,1171,137,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[125,1173,133,1525]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Body general aspect, lateral; (B) coxae of pereopods 1– 4, latter two with coxal gill attached; (C) coxae of pereopods 5–7 with coxal gills attached on coxae 5 and 6; (D) inset of epimeral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233879/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 8B</figureCitation>
) 1.8 times wider than long, with evenly rounded, convex anterior margin and oblique, slightly concave posterior margin; distal margin convex, with seta on anterodistal corner and about midway along margin. Basis (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FF1EFAED0F4FFA27" box="[146,279,1402,1426]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="19.[125,185,1529,1548]" captionTargetBox="[205,1093,136,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-1@19.[202,1096,133,1493]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 10. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Right first gnathopod, medial; (B) detail of tip of stout terminal seta on carpus (not to scale); (C) left second gnathopod, medial." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233885/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 10A</figureCitation>
) 3.1 times longer than wide, with posterodistal corner projecting into lobe with stout seta. Ischium and merus with posterior margin finely spinulose. Carpus with posterodistal corner protruding, but not finger-like as in preceding taxon, with stout spinulose seta subsdistally on lobe (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FDB8FA4C0CE3FA46" box="[564,699,1499,1523]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="19.[125,185,1529,1548]" captionTargetBox="[205,1093,136,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-1@19.[202,1096,133,1493]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 10. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Right first gnathopod, medial; (B) detail of tip of stout terminal seta on carpus (not to scale); (C) left second gnathopod, medial." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233885/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 10B</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of segment spinulose. Propodus (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7072FFC7FE86FA6B0FD6F9A1" box="[266,398,1532,1556]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="19.[125,185,1529,1548]" captionTargetBox="[205,1093,136,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-1@19.[202,1096,133,1493]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 10. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Right first gnathopod, medial; (B) detail of tip of stout terminal seta on carpus (not to scale); (C) left second gnathopod, medial." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233885/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="441">Figure 10A</figureCitation>
) larger than second gnathopod counterpart, about 2.2 times longer than wide, with oblique, slightly concave, smooth palm margin; palm angle at 45% of maximum length of segment, with single flagellate spine on medial margin; distal portion of posterior margin of segment serrate. Nail long, overreaching palm angle, with single subterminal indentation harbouring three setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7073FFC6FF14FF1E0CD1FDB0" blockId="25.[125,1173,137,1655]" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">
Coxa of second gnathopod (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7073FFC6FE7CFF1E0C3CFF14" box="[496,612,137,161]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[125,185,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[132,1171,137,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[125,1173,133,1525]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Body general aspect, lateral; (B) coxae of pereopods 1– 4, latter two with coxal gill attached; (C) coxae of pereopods 5–7 with coxal gills attached on coxae 5 and 6; (D) inset of epimeral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233879/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">Figure 8B</figureCitation>
) 1.4 times wider than long, similar to that of preceding pereopod but with more convex anterior margin, oblique posterior margin, and with seta located at posterodistal corner of segment instead of midway along distal margin. Basis (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7073FFC6FF43FF7D0F0DFEB7" box="[207,341,234,258]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="19.[125,185,1529,1548]" captionTargetBox="[205,1093,136,1492]" captionTargetId="figure-1@19.[202,1096,133,1493]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 10. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Right first gnathopod, medial; (B) detail of tip of stout terminal seta on carpus (not to scale); (C) left second gnathopod, medial." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233885/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">Figure 10C</figureCitation>
) slender, 2.8 times longer than wide and as long as basis of first gnathopod. Merus with hardly developed posterodistal lobe. Carpus about 1.7 times longer than wide, with oblique posterior margin; patch of spinules on posteromedial surface. Propodus about 2.3 times longer than wide and 1.4 times longer than carpus, with parallel anterior and posterior margins; palm angle positioned at 55% maximum length of segment, with one long and slender flagellate spine at each side; palm margin straight, almost devoid of armature, smooth; patch of spinules submarginally on medial surface of segment close to anterior margin; posterior margin spinulose midway, serrate distally. Nail bearing two deep indentations subdistally on posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7073FFC6FF14FD990CB0FD1D" blockId="25.[125,1173,137,1655]" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">
Pereopods 3–4 (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7073FFC6FED9FD990FA5FD93" box="[341,509,526,550]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="20.[153,213,1457,1476]" captionTargetBox="[185,1138,135,1419]" captionTargetId="figure-42@20.[182,1140,133,1421]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 11. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A–E) Left third to seventh pereopods, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233887/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">Figure 11A, B</figureCitation>
) similar, pereopod 3 longer due to proportionally longer basis and propodus. Coxae of both limbs (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7073FFC6FD05FDB90CA5FDF3" box="[649,765,558,582]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[125,185,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[132,1171,137,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[125,1173,133,1525]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Body general aspect, lateral; (B) coxae of pereopods 1– 4, latter two with coxal gill attached; (C) coxae of pereopods 5–7 with coxal gills attached on coxae 5 and 6; (D) inset of epimeral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233879/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">Figure 8B</figureCitation>
) similar, roughly rectangular, 1.6 times wider than long, with convex anterior margin, oblique, slightly concave posterior margin, and straight distal margin with seta at anterodistal and posterodistal corners; plate 4 with comparatively more rounded anterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7073FFC6FF14FD260FEDFC3E" blockId="25.[125,1173,137,1655]" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">
Pereopods 5–7 (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7073FFC6FED9FD260FA3FD7C" box="[341,507,689,713]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="20.[153,213,1457,1476]" captionTargetBox="[185,1138,135,1419]" captionTargetId="figure-42@20.[182,1140,133,1421]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Figure 11. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A–E) Left third to seventh pereopods, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233887" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233887/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">Figure 11C–E</figureCitation>
) slender, pereopod 5 shorter than others, pereopods 6–7 similar in length. All with slender basis, although that of pereopod 7 comparatively more expanded (2.3 times longer than wide). One flagellate spine at anterodistal corner of propodus of pereopods 5 and 6 elongate, surpassing tip of respective nail. Coxae 5–7 similar (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7073FFC6FF6BFCA50F07FCFF" box="[231,351,818,842]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="17.[125,185,1561,1580]" captionTargetBox="[132,1171,137,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[125,1173,133,1525]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 8. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Body general aspect, lateral; (B) coxae of pereopods 1– 4, latter two with coxal gill attached; (C) coxae of pereopods 5–7 with coxal gills attached on coxae 5 and 6; (D) inset of epimeral plates." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233879" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233879/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">Figure 8C</figureCitation>
), with anterodistal lobe progressively shorter towards posterior, posterodistal lobe wanting; all coxae with seta at posterodistal corner; coxa 5 with one seta at anterodistal corner.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7073FFC6FF14FC030CB2FC79" blockId="25.[125,1173,137,1655]" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">
Relative length of nail (dactylus + unguis) of pereopods 4–7 as follows: 40:60:90:100 (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7073FFC6FF09FC230F76FC79" box="[133,302,948,972]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="21.[125,185,1459,1478]" captionTargetBox="[172,1127,137,1421]" captionTargetId="figure-54@21.[170,1128,133,1423]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 12. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Antennule, lateral; (B) antenna, lateral; (C–F) detail of distal parts of pereopods 4–7, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233889" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233889/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">Figure 12C–F</figureCitation>
). Pereopods lacking lenticular organs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7073FFC6FF14FC420FFEFB3A" blockId="25.[125,1173,137,1655]" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">
Pleopods 1–3 (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7073FFC6FEC4FC420C44FC58" box="[328,540,981,1005]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="22.[138,198,1634,1653]" captionTargetBox="[141,1182,136,1598]" captionTargetId="figure-1@22.[138,1186,133,1599]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 13. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Left first pleopod, anterior; (B) detail of retinacle of latter (not to scale); (C, D) left pleopods 2 and 3, respectively, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233891/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">Figure 13A, C, D</figureCitation>
) biramous, similar except for somewhat shorter third pleopod, all lacking secondary sexual characters. Protopod with two retinacles (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7073FFC6FB84FC610AD3FBBB" box="[1032,1163,1014,1038]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="22.[138,198,1634,1653]" captionTargetBox="[141,1182,136,1598]" captionTargetId="figure-1@22.[138,1186,133,1599]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 13. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A) Left first pleopod, anterior; (B) detail of retinacle of latter (not to scale); (C, D) left pleopods 2 and 3, respectively, anterior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233891" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233891/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">Figure 13B</figureCitation>
) subdistally on medial margin. Exopod three-articulate, with pair of plumose setae per article; endopod unisegmented, shorter than proximal article of corresponding exopod, with two short, unequal terminal setae, single seta subdistally on outer margin, and two setae along inner margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7073FFC6FF14FB0F0F9CF9A0" blockId="25.[125,1173,137,1655]" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">
Uropod 1 (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7073FFC6FEA0FB0F0FE9FB05" box="[300,433,1176,1200]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[125,185,1601,1620]" captionTargetBox="[128,1171,134,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-0@23.[125,1173,133,1566]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A–C) Right first to third uropods, anterior; (D) telson, dorsal; (E) same, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233893/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">Figure 14A</figureCitation>
) biramous, exopod shorter than endopod, and both rami shorter than protopod (65 and 81% of protopod length, respectively). Protopod elongate, about 3.9 times longer than wide, lacking basofacial spine and with flagellate spine on dorsolateral and dorsomedial corner; distal corners of segment serrate. Tips of rami serrate, with three spines around tip. Uropod 2 (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7073FFC6FCF0FA8D0A58FA87" box="[892,1024,1306,1330]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[125,185,1601,1620]" captionTargetBox="[128,1171,134,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-0@23.[125,1173,133,1566]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A–C) Right first to third uropods, anterior; (D) telson, dorsal; (E) same, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233893/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">Figure 14B</figureCitation>
) similar to preceding limb except for proportionately shorter protopod and endopod. Uropod 3 (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7073FFC6FF09FACC0F53FAC6" box="[133,267,1371,1395]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[125,185,1601,1620]" captionTargetBox="[128,1171,134,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-0@23.[125,1173,133,1566]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A–C) Right first to third uropods, anterior; (D) telson, dorsal; (E) same, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233893/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">Figure 14C</figureCitation>
) longest, with unisegmented rami subequal in length. Protopod 66% length of rami, with stout flagellate spine at lateral corner and short smooth seta proximally on medial margin. Exopod with smooth tip bearing four unequal spines, and single spine about midway along lateral margin. Endopod with terminal serrations and two unequal setae on tip; single spine located at two-fifths of distance along medial margin of segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7073FFC6FF14F9890F36F9C2" blockId="25.[125,1173,137,1655]" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">
Telson (
<figureCitation id="132F2A6F7073FFC6FF75F9890FFDF983" box="[249,421,1566,1590]" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="23.[125,185,1601,1620]" captionTargetBox="[128,1171,134,1564]" captionTargetId="figure-0@23.[125,1173,133,1566]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 14. Racovella birramea gen. et sp. nov., holotype. (A–C) Right first to third uropods, anterior; (D) telson, dorsal; (E) same, lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5233893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5233893/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="442">Figure 14D, E</figureCitation>
) wider than long, with deeply excavate distal margin and single flagellate spine on tip of each lobe; two short and smooth setae placed subdistally on outer margin of each lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7070FFC5FF06FF1E0EA3FF14" blockId="26.[138,251,137,161]" box="[138,251,137,161]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FF06FF1E0EA3FF14" box="[138,251,137,161]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7070FFC5FF06FF2E0FC4FF47" blockId="26.[138,1185,185,242]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Species named after the biramous condition of the pleopods, a feature unrecorded to date in Balearic bogidiellids.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7070FFC5FF06FEBC0EB1FEF6" blockId="26.[138,233,299,323]" box="[138,233,299,323]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FF06FEBC0EB1FEF6" box="[138,233,299,323]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7070FFC5FF06FECC0F94FC49" blockId="26.[138,1185,347,1604]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">
This new taxon is remarkable among the
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FDF7FECC0D49FEC6" authorityName="Hertzog, 1936 emend. Koenemann and Holsinger" authorityYear="1999" box="[635,785,347,371]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bogidiellidae</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FC97FECB0DC4FEC6" box="[795,924,347,371]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">sensu stricto</emphasis>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FC51FECC0F66FE21" author="Koenemann S &amp; Holsinger JR" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="781 - 816" refId="ref8608" refString="Koenemann S, Holsinger JR. 1999. Phylogenetic analysis of the amphipod family Bogidiellidae s. lat., and revision of taxa above the species level. Crustaceana 72: 781 - 816." type="journal article" year="1999">Koenemann and Holsinger 1999</bibRefCitation>
for a restricted diagnosis of the family) in exhibiting a combination of only six distal spines on the basal endite (5outer lobe) of the maxillule, plus coxal gills on pereopods 3–6. The former feature is shared only with
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FC9BFE2A0A6DFE60" authority="Stock, 1981" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1981" box="[791,1077,445,469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Mexigidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FC9BFE2A0DC4FE60" box="[791,924,445,469]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Mexigidiella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FC29FE2A0A6DFE60" author="Stock JH" box="[933,1077,445,469]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="345 - 374" refId="ref8894" refString="Stock JH. 1981. The taxonomy and zoogeography of the family Bogidiellidae (Crustacea, Amphipoda), with emphasis on the West Indian taxa. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 51: 345 - 374." type="journal article" year="1981">Stock, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, since all other bogidiellids display seven spines at this position. The condition of the coxal gills is shared with
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FEADFE690D7EFDA3" authority="Botosaneanu and Stock, 1989" authorityName="Botosaneanu and Stock" authorityYear="1989" box="[289,806,510,534]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Aequigidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FEADFE690FF4FDA3" box="[289,428,510,534]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Aequigidiella</emphasis>
Botosaneanu and Stock, 1989
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FCBBFE690AC4FDA3" authority="Karaman, 1988" authorityName="Karaman" authorityYear="1988" box="[823,1180,510,534]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Aurobogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FCBBFE690D8AFDA3" box="[823,978,510,534]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Aurobogidiella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FC53FE690AC4FDA3" author="Karaman GS" box="[991,1180,510,534]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="93 - 105" refId="ref8570" refString="Karaman GS. 1988. The new genus of the family Bogidiellidae (Gammaridea) from coastal seawater (mesopsammon) of Italy, Aurobogidiella n. gen. Poljoprivreda I Sumarstvo 34: 93 - 105." type="journal article" year="1988">Karaman, 1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FF06FD890C51FD83" authority="Karaman, 1982" authorityName="Karaman" authorityYear="1982" box="[138,521,542,566]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Marinobogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FF06FD890F19FD83" box="[138,321,542,566]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Marinobogidiella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FEC0FD890C51FD83" author="Karaman GS" box="[332,521,542,566]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="31 - 57" refId="ref8533" refString="Karaman GS. 1982. Critical remarks to the recent revisions of Bogidiella - group of genera with study of some taxa (fam. Gammaridae). Poljoprivreda I Sumarstvo 28: 31 - 57." type="journal article" year="1982">Karaman, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FDC3FD890DC3FD83" authority="Karaman, 1988" authorityName="Karaman" authorityYear="1988" box="[591,923,542,566]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Nubigidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FDC3FD890C8BFD83" box="[591,723,542,566]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Nubigidiella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FD52FD890DC3FD83" author="Karaman GS" box="[734,923,542,566]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="93 - 105" refId="ref8570" refString="Karaman GS. 1988. The new genus of the family Bogidiellidae (Gammaridea) from coastal seawater (mesopsammon) of Italy, Aurobogidiella n. gen. Poljoprivreda I Sumarstvo 34: 93 - 105." type="journal article" year="1988">Karaman, 1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Of these five genera, only
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FF48FDA90F07FDE3" authorityName="Karaman" authorityYear="1988" box="[196,351,574,598]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Aurobogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FF48FDA90F07FDE3" box="[196,351,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Aurobogidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FE10FDA90C0BFDE3" authorityName="Karaman" authorityYear="1982" box="[412,595,574,598]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Marinobogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FE10FDA90C0BFDE3" box="[412,595,574,598]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Marinobogidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
share with the new taxon the reduced endopod of pleopods 1–3 (non-articulate and about equal in length to the proximal article of the corresponding exopod). Both genera are monotypic and restricted to the Western Mediterranean (Bay of Naples), where they inhabit the interstices of coarse marine sand at depths of
<quantity id="4CEC9B0F7070FFC5FEA9FD570F37FD6D" box="[293,367,704,728]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" unit="m" value="3.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="1.0">
1–
<specimenCount id="9D12FD637070FFC5FECCFD570F37FD6D" box="[320,367,704,728]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" type="generic">6 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Irrespective of the close geographical and phenetic affinity, both of these taxa differ markedly from the new taxon in many respects.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FC11FD770A60FD4D" authorityName="Karaman" authorityYear="1988" box="[925,1080,736,760]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Aurobogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FC11FD770A60FD4D" box="[925,1080,736,760]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Aurobogidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—known from the female only—displays a four-articulate exopod of pleopod 2, lacks a strong spine on the carpal lobe of gnathopod 1, and bears one seta on the second segment of the mandibular palp (
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FEDAFCD50C51FCEF" author="Karaman GS" box="[342,521,834,858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="101 - 105" refId="ref8498" refString="Karaman GS. 1979. Two new Bogidiella species (fam. Gammaridae) from Italy. Glasnik Republickog Zavoda za Zastitu Prirode, I Prirodnjackog Muzeja u Titogradu 12: 101 - 105." type="journal article" year="1979">Karaman 1979</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FD9FFCD50C0BFCEF" author="Karaman GS" box="[531,595,834,858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="93 - 105" refId="ref8570" refString="Karaman GS. 1988. The new genus of the family Bogidiellidae (Gammaridea) from coastal seawater (mesopsammon) of Italy, Aurobogidiella n. gen. Poljoprivreda I Sumarstvo 34: 93 - 105." type="journal article" year="1988">1988</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FDEAFCD50D45FCEF" authorityName="Karaman" authorityYear="1982" box="[614,797,834,858]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Marinobogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FDEAFCD50D45FCEF" box="[614,797,834,858]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Marinobogidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from the male only, and displays a unisegmented endopod (5palp) on the maxillule, a hardly excavated telson and, as in the preceding species, one seta on the second segment of the mandibular palp (
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FF1EFC340F67FC0E" author="Schiecke U" box="[146,319,931,955]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="355 - 368" refId="ref8806" refString="Schiecke U. 1978. Neue Amphipoda (Crustacea) vom Golf von Neapel (Italia). Bolletino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Verona 5: 355 - 368." type="journal article" year="1978">Schiecke 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FEC6FC340FA5FC0E" author="Karaman GS" box="[330,509,931,955]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="31 - 57" refId="ref8533" refString="Karaman GS. 1982. Critical remarks to the recent revisions of Bogidiella - group of genera with study of some taxa (fam. Gammaridae). Poljoprivreda I Sumarstvo 28: 31 - 57." type="journal article" year="1982">Karaman 1982</bibRefCitation>
). Neither of these two taxa displays the characteristic array of serrations present terminally on both rami of uropods 1–2, and on the endopod of uropod 3 of the new taxon.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7070FFC5FF29FB920D4AFB4A" blockId="26.[138,1185,347,1604]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">
Other genera of bogidiellids are known to occur in the peri-Mediterranean area (namely
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FF06FBB20EADFB88" authorityName="Hertzog" authorityYear="1933" box="[138,245,1061,1085]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Bogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FF06FBB20EADFB88" box="[138,245,1061,1085]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Bogidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FE85FBB20C34FB88" authority="Karaman, 1988" authorityName="Karaman" authorityYear="1988" box="[265,620,1061,1085]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Hebraegidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FE85FBB20FFBFB88" box="[265,419,1061,1085]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Hebraegidiella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FE23FBB20C34FB88" author="Karaman GS" box="[431,620,1061,1085]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="93 - 105" refId="ref8570" refString="Karaman GS. 1988. The new genus of the family Bogidiellidae (Gammaridea) from coastal seawater (mesopsammon) of Italy, Aurobogidiella n. gen. Poljoprivreda I Sumarstvo 34: 93 - 105." type="journal article" year="1988">Karaman, 1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FDF0FBB20A3DFB88" authority="Diviacco and Ruffo, 1985" authorityName="Diviacco and Ruffo" authorityYear="1985" box="[636,1125,1061,1085]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Maghrebidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FDF0FBB20D46FB88" box="[636,798,1061,1085]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Maghrebidiella</emphasis>
Diviacco and Ruffo, 1985
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FF06FBD10FFEFBEB" authority="Stock, 1981" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1981" box="[138,422,1094,1118]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Medigidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FF06FBD10F57FBEB" box="[138,271,1094,1118]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Medigidiella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FE94FBD10FFEFBEB" author="Stock JH" box="[280,422,1094,1118]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="345 - 374" refId="ref8894" refString="Stock JH. 1981. The taxonomy and zoogeography of the family Bogidiellidae (Crustacea, Amphipoda), with emphasis on the West Indian taxa. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 51: 345 - 374." type="journal article" year="1981">Stock, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) or in islands of the NE Atlantic (namely
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FC14FBD10A5BFBEB" authorityName="Hertzog" authorityYear="1933" box="[920,1027,1094,1118]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Bogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FC14FBD10A5BFBEB" box="[920,1027,1094,1118]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Bogidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FB9FFBD10AC1FBEB" authorityName="Stock and Vonk" authorityYear="1992" box="[1043,1177,1094,1118]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Cabogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FB9FFBD10AC1FBEB" box="[1043,1177,1094,1118]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Cabogidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FF06FBF10FE8FBCB" authority="Stock, 1981" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1981" box="[138,432,1126,1150]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Stygogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FF06FBF10F4BFBCB" box="[138,275,1126,1150]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Stygogidiella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FE92FBF10FE8FBCB" author="Stock JH" box="[286,432,1126,1150]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="345 - 374" refId="ref8894" refString="Stock JH. 1981. The taxonomy and zoogeography of the family Bogidiellidae (Crustacea, Amphipoda), with emphasis on the West Indian taxa. Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 51: 345 - 374." type="journal article" year="1981">Stock, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FE7BFBF10CCAFBCB" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1984" box="[503,658,1126,1150]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Xystriogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FE7BFBF10CCAFBCB" box="[503,658,1126,1150]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Xystriogidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Of them, only
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FCEFFBF10DA5FBCB" authorityName="Karaman" authorityYear="1988" box="[867,1021,1126,1150]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Hebraegidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FCEFFBF10DA5FBCB" box="[867,1021,1126,1150]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Hebraegidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FB9CFBF10AC1FBCB" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1981" box="[1040,1177,1126,1150]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Stygogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FB9CFBF10AC1FBCB" box="[1040,1177,1126,1150]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Stygogidiella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and some
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FE84FB110F97FB2B" box="[264,463,1158,1182]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Bogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FE84FB110F2BFB2B" box="[264,371,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Bogidiella</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
display a non-articulate endopod on pleopods 1–3 which is shorter than the proximal article of the exopod. These three genera differ from the new taxon in having a different number of coxal gills and seven distal spines (instead of six) on the basal endite of the maxillule, among other features.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36EA7070FFC5FF29FA9F0C2DF9F1" blockId="26.[138,1185,347,1604]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">
Apart from the new taxon described above, two other bogidiellids are known to occur in Balearic groundwaters.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FE2BFABE0D62FAF4" authority="Dancau, 1973" authorityName="Dancau" authorityYear="1973" box="[423,826,1321,1345]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Bogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balearica">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FE2BFABE0CD9FAF4" box="[423,641,1321,1345]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Bogidiella balearica</emphasis>
Dancau, 1973
</taxonomicName>
is a cave-dwelling anchialine species distributed along the SE coast of Mallorca and the neighbouring Cabrera archipelago.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D697070FFC5FEACFAFD0D76FA37" authority="Pretus and Stock, 1990" authorityName="Pretus and Stock" authorityYear="1990" box="[288,814,1386,1410]" class="Malacostraca" family="Bogidiellidae" genus="Bogidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrenticola">
<emphasis id="B960EAF87070FFC5FEACFAFD0C55FA37" box="[288,525,1386,1410]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">Bogidiella torrenticola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FD9BFAFD0D76FA37" author="Pretus JL &amp; Stock JH" box="[535,814,1386,1410]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="47 - 51" refId="ref8779" refString="Pretus JL, Stock JH. 1990. A new hyporheic Bogidiella (Crustacea, Amphipoda) from Mallorca. Endins 16: 47 - 51." type="journal article" year="1990">Pretus and Stock, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is an interstitial species known only from the
<typeStatus id="54AF88487070FFC5FEBEFA1D0F3BFA17" box="[306,355,1418,1442]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443">type</typeStatus>
locality, the hyporheic zone of a stream on the west coast of Mallorca. Both species clearly differ from the new taxon in the display of lenticular organs on the pereopods and of a basofacial spine on the protopod of uropod 1, among many other features (see
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FEA6FA7C0C76F9B6" author="Stock JH &amp; Iliffe TM" box="[298,558,1515,1539]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="39 - 46" refId="ref8976" refString="Stock JH, Iliffe TM. 1987. The status of Bogidiella balearica Dancau, 1973, a stygobiont amphipod from Mallorca. Endins 13: 39 - 46." type="journal article" year="1987">Stock and Iliffe 1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FDB2FA7C0C89F9B6" author="Jaume D" box="[574,721,1515,1539]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="41 - 46" refId="ref8472" refString="Jaume D. 1990. Estigofauna de les petites illes del sud de Mallorca: Cabrera i Dragonera. Endins 16: 41 - 46." type="journal article" year="1990">Jaume 1990</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FD6DFA7C0DA3F9B6" author="Pretus JL &amp; Stock JH" box="[737,1019,1515,1539]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" pagination="47 - 51" refId="ref8779" refString="Pretus JL, Stock JH. 1990. A new hyporheic Bogidiella (Crustacea, Amphipoda) from Mallorca. Endins 16: 47 - 51." type="journal article" year="1990">Pretus and Stock 1990</bibRefCitation>
). In addition,
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B1B7070FFC5FF06F99B0F76F991" author="Pretus JL" box="[138,302,1548,1572]" pageId="26" pageNumber="443" refId="ref8723" refString="Pretus JL. 1991. Estudio taxonomico, biogeografico y ecologico de los crustaceos epigeos e hipogeos de las Baleares (Branchiopoda, Copepoda, Mystacocarida y Malacostraca) [doctoral thesis]. Barcelona: Universitat de Barcelona, 513 p. (Universitat de Barcelona, Colleccio Tesis Doctorals Microfitxades, 1627)." type="book" year="1991">Pretus (1991)</bibRefCitation>
reported the occurrence of at least three other bogidiellid taxa in Balearic groundwaters, which remain undescribed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink