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<document id="039942A1655B455438537C37C8EB7779" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3616.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f1b5bb64-6a39-40aa-9fe6-dc71d20a954a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="283363" ID-ZooBank="3E0CF30D-3232-457C-BD27-AB2E0697912F" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460575545003" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ye, Zhen, Chen, Pingping &amp; Bu, Wenjun" docDate="2013" docId="03BD87F3FFC56E49FF7635AB9FB7BD30" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03616p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3616 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Perittopus falciformis Ye, Chen &amp; Bu, 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FF84FF8BFFC06E4FFFE1330F9B79BB44" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the knowledge on the Oriental genus Perittopus Fieber, 1861 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) with descriptions of four new species from China and Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698323045186" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7C73579A98B1ADC4FFB103A9CC8F0307">Contribution to the knowledge on the Oriental genus Perittopus Fieber, 1861 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) with descriptions of four new species from China and Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9303FFE5E63CC5F2CF4B13BDCBDA7EBA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3CB1B9B2A97F97DD41CBA503C336081C">Ye, Zhen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8096C5CA2A7303B199B399B579DD4F5D">Chen, Pingping</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5C3665A710330F641D0EAB2F71D009CC">Bu, Wenjun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="339094689BF70ACC60406FF15628A188">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="48BF0C13FA321E3FEE24E9E752BA20FD">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03BD87F3FFC56E49FF7635AB9FB7BD30" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6150035" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127663293" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6150035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87F3FFC56E49FF7635AB9FB7BD30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD87F3FFC56E49FF7635AB9FB7BD30" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<subSubSection id="C30E656EFFC56E4AFF7635AB9952BD9A" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAB36E5FFC56E4AFF7635AB997BBDF9" blockId="5.[151,555,1699,1758]" box="[151,514,1699,1726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<heading id="D0E38189FFC56E4AFF7635AB997BBDF9" bold="true" box="[151,514,1699,1726]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC56E4AFF7635AB997BBDF9" bold="true" box="[151,514,1699,1726]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<taxonomicName id="4C144D66FFC56E4AFF7635AB9AE7BDFA" ID-CoL="4F5S7" box="[151,414,1700,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Perittopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falciformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC56E4AFF7635AB9AE7BDFA" bold="true" box="[151,414,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Perittopus falciformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A253578CFFC56E4AFE4435AC997BBDF9" box="[421,514,1699,1725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36E5FFC56E4AFF7635C99952BD9A" blockId="5.[151,555,1699,1758]" box="[151,555,1734,1758]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Figs. 2, 10, 19, 23, 32, 37, 45a, 45b.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E656EFFC56E4AFF7634019AECBC2A" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAB36E5FFC56E4AFF7634019AECBC2A" blockId="5.[151,1437,1806,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC56E4AFF7634019AFCBC63" bold="true" box="[151,389,1806,1831]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54AF8847FFC56E4AFE7134019A84BC62" box="[400,509,1806,1830]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: apterous female,
<collectingCountry id="F3037675FFC56E4AFD343401984BBC62" box="[725,818,1806,1830]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">CHINA</collectingCountry>
: Yunnan Province, Pingbian County,
<quantity id="4CEC9B00FFC56E4AFB0B34019E3CBC62" box="[1258,1349,1806,1830]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFAA1025FFC56E4AFAB734019BA8BC0E" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" value="1996-05-23">23. V. 1996</date>
, leg. Wen-jun Bu (NKUM).
<typeStatus id="54AF8847FFC56E4AFDFA343C99F5BC0F" box="[539,652,1843,1867]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D12FD6CFFC56E4AFD79343D999CBC0E" box="[664,741,1842,1866]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D12FD6CFFC56E4AFCFE343D98FCBC0E" box="[799,901,1842,1866]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, apterous (NKUM),
<specimenCount id="9D12FD6CFFC56E4AFB90343D9FB8BC0E" box="[1137,1217,1842,1866]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, apterous (NCTN), same data as
<typeStatus id="54AF8847FFC56E4AFECA34599AE8BC2A" box="[299,401,1878,1902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E656EFFC56E49FF263475981BBE10" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAB36E5FFC56E49FF2634759976B83B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1806,2010]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,1653]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC56E4AFF263475994EBCD7" bold="true" box="[199,567,1914,1939]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Description to apterous female</emphasis>
(Fig. 2). Color: ground color reddish, head bright reddish, labrum brownish, with buccula orange; rostrum yellow with black apex; antennae shining black except basal part of antennal segment 1 yellowish; pronotum reddish (Fig. 10), with scattered dark punctures; legs mainly yellow, apex of femora brownish, tibiae and tarsi weakly infuscated, and apex of tarsi almost blackish; abdomen dorsum (Fig. 19) dull red, connexiva mainly dull reddish except internal parts of laterotergites bright yellowish; abdomen venter bright orange. Structural characteristics: body length 3.173.2 (
<typeStatus id="54AF8847FFC66E49FCEE33D0980EBBB3" box="[783,887,223,247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: 3.2), medium-sized, rather stout, diamond shape in dorsal view, mainly with short, blackish, appressed pubescence and especially dorsum anteriorly and laterally covered by suberect, thicker, blackish hairs; head deflected, head length: 0.310.32, head width: 0.720.73, about 2.31 times head length, hind margin of head laterally and ventrally with some black peg-like spiculae, antennae relatively short and stout, about 0.55 times as long as body, lengths of antennal segments 14: 0.48, 0.33, 0.4, 0.51; pronotum hind margin broadly rounded, slightly darker punctures scatter on the pronotal lobe, pronotum length: 0.870.88, pronotum width: 1.171.18, medially reaching hind margin of mediotergite 1, lateral part of pronotum medially without a distinct constriction in dorsal view (Fig. 10), posterior part slightly wider than anterior, mesonotum and metanotum completely hidden beneath pronotal lobe except laterally, prosternum anteromedially with some black peg-like spiculae; legs mainly with decumbent and suberect, blackish hairs, tarsi of fore leg short and incrassate, tarsi of middle and hind legs long and slender; lengths of leg segments (femur, tibia, and tarsi): fore leg: 0.77, 0.74, and 0.35 (0.05 + 0.3), middle leg: 1.0, 1.2, and 0.83 (0.2 + 0.3 + 0.33), hind leg: 1.1, 1.5, and 0.57 (0.09 + 0.17 + 0.31); mediotergites not flat, after mediotergite 3 distinctly depressed, connexiva stout and raised, moderately convergent (Fig. 19), the smallest distance between connexiva at apex of segment 7 approximately 3 times thickness of connexivum, connexivum 7 with dense, posterodorsad directed and blackish hairs (Fig. 23), mediotergites 13 with short, sparse hairs, mediotergites 46 almost bare, hind margin of mediotergite 7 with relatively long, black, posterodorsad directed hairs, mediotergite 8 almost bare, connexivum 8 with short, sparse, blackish hairs in caudal aspect. Genital segments: gonocoxa 1 simple, platelike, exposed; procitiger small, directed posteriad, with dense, short hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36E5FFC66E49FF26308498F8BE6B" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC66E49FF263084995EB8E0" bold="true" box="[199,551,907,932]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Description of apterous male</emphasis>
. Color as in apterous female, but more or less darker. Body slightly slender, body length: 2.792.82, structure of head including antennae as in female, head length: 0.350.36, head width: 0.770.78, about 2.16 times head length, antennae about 0.58 times as long as body, lengths of antennal segments 14: 0.44, 0.32, 0.4, 0.5; pronotum medially without a transversal constriction, pronotum length: 0.70.8, pronotum width: 1.051.06; lengths of leg segments (femur, tibia, and tarsi): fore leg: 0.75, 0.78, and 0.32 (0.05 + 0.28), middle leg: 1.0, 1.16, and 0.85 (0.2 + 0.29 + 0.36), hind leg: 1.08, 1.5, and 0.62 (0.1 + 0.19 + 0.33); grasping comb short, about 0.17 times fore tibia length; abdomen pleurally and ventrally without special modification, mediotergites almost flat, connexiva narrow, slightly raised, weakly convergent, all mediotergites and laterotergites with relatively long, posterodorsad directed, blackish hairs; segment 8 (Fig. 32) about 1.23 times as long as wide, relatively stout, with dorsal hind margin concave, pygophore simple, apex of proctiger relatively slender (
<figureCitation id="132F2A60FFC66E49FADA37C09EF6BFA3" box="[1339,1423,1231,1255]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 40" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[223,1376,659,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[187,1400,625,1950]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 36 40. Proctigers of Perittopus spp. in dorsal view (male) 36 P. crinalis sp. nov., 37 P. falciformis sp. nov., 38 P. yunnanensis sp. nov., 39 P. zhengi sp. nov., 40 P. asiaticus Zettel, 2001. Scale 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283366/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
), paramere (
<figureCitation id="132F2A60FFC66E49FEF137FB9A16BE48" box="[272,367,1268,1292]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 45" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[248,1348,183,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[226,1364,165,1920]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 41 45. Parameres of Perittopus spp. (41 45 a. in lateral view; 45 b. in perpendicular view) (male) 41 P. yunnanensis sp. nov., 42 P. crinalis sp. nov., 43 P. zhengi sp. nov., 44 P. asiaticus Zettel, 2001, 45 a P. falciformis sp. nov., 45 b P. falciformis sp. nov.. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283367/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 45</figureCitation>
a, 45b) relatively simple, with narrow, short basal part and elongate, slender distally falciform part, apically slightly blunt; other characters as in apterous female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36E5FFC66E49FF263632981BBE10" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1653]" box="[199,866,1340,1364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Macropterous female and macropterous male are unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E656EFFC66E49FF26366F999EBED8" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAB36E5FFC66E49FF26366F999EBED8" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC66E49FF26366F9A37BE3C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1376,1400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet “
<taxonomicName id="4C144D66FFC66E49FDB3366F99B2BE3C" box="[594,715,1376,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Perittopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falciformis">
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC66E49FDB3366F99B2BE3C" box="[594,715,1376,1400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">falciformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (from Latin, meaning “sickle-shaped”) is used to denote the falciform shape of the male paramere in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E656EFFC66E49FF2636A89FB7BD30" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAB36E5FFC66E49FF2636A89FB7BD30" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1653]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC66E49FF2636A89A38BE84" bold="true" box="[199,321,1447,1472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The male of this species can be easily distinguished from all described species of
<taxonomicName id="4C144D66FFC66E49FB3A36A69E29BE84" box="[1243,1360,1449,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Perittopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC66E49FB3A36A69E29BE84" box="[1243,1360,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Perittopus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the characteristic shape of the paramere of male (
<figureCitation id="132F2A60FFC66E49FD7136C39994BEA0" box="[656,749,1484,1508]" captionStart="FIGURES 41 45" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1945,1968]" captionTargetBox="[248,1348,183,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[226,1364,165,1920]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 41 45. Parameres of Perittopus spp. (41 45 a. in lateral view; 45 b. in perpendicular view) (male) 41 P. yunnanensis sp. nov., 42 P. crinalis sp. nov., 43 P. zhengi sp. nov., 44 P. asiaticus Zettel, 2001, 45 a P. falciformis sp. nov., 45 b P. falciformis sp. nov.. Scale 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283367/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 45</figureCitation>
a, 45b). In the apterous morph of the female,
<taxonomicName id="4C144D66FFC66E49FB0136C29E0DBEA0" box="[1248,1396,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Perittopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falciformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC66E49FB0136C29E0DBEA0" box="[1248,1396,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">P. falciformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A253578CFFC66E49FA9B36C39BB1BD4C" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC66E49FA9B36C39BB1BD4C" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
seems to be closely related to
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC66E49FDC636FE99F0BD4C" box="[551,649,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">P. z h e n gi</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC66E49FD7436FF9989BD4C" bold="true" box="[661,752,1520,1544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">sp. nov.</emphasis>
However,
<taxonomicName id="4C144D66FFC66E49FC8C36FE9F7ABD4C" box="[877,1027,1520,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Veliidae" genus="Perittopus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falciformis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC66E49FC8C36FE9F7ABD4C" box="[877,1027,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">P. falciformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A253578CFFC66E49FBEA36FF9F1FBD4C" box="[1035,1126,1520,1544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B960EAF7FFC66E49FBEA36FF9F1FBD4C" bold="true" box="[1035,1126,1520,1544]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished by its ground color, brightly reddish (Fig. 2); further differences are found in the shape of pronotum, which is without a distinctly medial constriction (Fig. 10); the tibiae and tarsi are weakly infuscated; the connexivum 8 has short, sparse, blackish hairs; segment 8 is relatively stouter, about 1.23 times as long as wide (Fig. 32).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>