395 lines
66 KiB
XML
395 lines
66 KiB
XML
<document id="6CDEB08B4491C121187E3032A2B6B74A" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4127.1.1" ID-CLB-Dataset="38763" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4127.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db6f243f-e978-4982-bcee-25585027488c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="258266" ID-ZooBank="9E858916-3F3A-4D87-B987-B62CE241CED0" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1466576182176" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhou, Yu-Lingzi & Zhou, Hong-Zhang" docDate="2016" docId="7C5887A3FFE5B254FF6AFB173020FCC0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4127.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4127 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Diochus bicornutus Zhou & Zhou, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="8061FFDBFFE0B25DFFFDFFB03265FFD5" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the genus Diochus Erichson, 1839 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Staphylininae, Diochini) in China with descriptions of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698663084454" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="EC487CE8E358A327349B06AE55A2DC86" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="32DAC25664F4C4E7FE4F62B87B325A27">
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<mods:title id="9B4DC83FBCEDE5976583E4A79BB61838">Taxonomy of the genus Diochus Erichson, 1839 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Staphylininae, Diochini) in China with descriptions of four new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="EF65C4A0701AFC1818E94CE9CC2AF349" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7689622017299444F1579DD1C82B5741">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="79618B0F241696E0968974DEE9E28417">Zhou, Yu-Lingzi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FC446F26248DC09DFA39394801FA3692" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C3BFDFE68FBFE7FA9115FC85FF6094C4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B2244E9F31C4320369C711EFD9D29D28">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="85B8BBA48CDA763EC92E61F9AE7CDCFB">Zhou, Hong-Zhang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4254D97FB9CCF21DD481C7DBFC7D811C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="6D222980D51C6A6E1D9B7CD9113AB9AC">
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<mods:title id="D32A5013ED8757DBFAA3AAA37AF79548">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4DF4E8592C33A07092198F64F37BF784">
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<mods:date id="99B740CEA76F3E8B8F65A2AB2069B6F5">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0CB50449EDC0EFB3439D2D2F15749746" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="721E59E94EFC9F95E361D388EC019EA9">4127</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="00B5EB0DD556CB05F7ECEE61E8826755" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="86060BC1B0357335BCB610A510D61671">1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="89F7AC3C8FB74D924228EA6A6862B9E9" unit="page">
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<mods:classification id="1DA1B67702C785A5E56C29431879F79F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="85118F3976B09E0D8AFA05E070964CD8" type="CLB-Dataset">38763</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3F683B340C5E70112633A54000337714" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4127.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A4CC2A051B86DAE04173C74E74E1470B" type="GBIF-Dataset">db6f243f-e978-4982-bcee-25585027488c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DF7445B6E96F84F39D099A44D5AEA2B6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3566B9A22B457F2223FA14C5782B8171" type="Zenodo-Dep">258266</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="7C5887A3FFE5B254FF6AFB173020FCC0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6063245" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127623599" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6063245" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C5887A3FFE5B254FF6AFB173020FCC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7C5887A3FFE5B254FF6AFB173020FCC0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="BCEB653EFFE5B258FF6AFB17306DFB14" box="[151,520,1190,1217]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE5B258FF6AFB17306DFB14" blockId="5.[151,541,1190,1251]" box="[151,520,1190,1217]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="AF0681D9FFE5B258FF6AFB17306DFB14" bold="true" box="[151,520,1190,1217]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE5B258FF6AFB17306DFB14" bold="true" box="[151,520,1190,1217]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
1.
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<taxonomicName id="33F14D36FFE5B258FF49FB1633C7FB15" ID-CoL="369XW" box="[180,418,1190,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Diochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornutus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE5B258FF49FB1633C7FB15" bold="true" box="[180,418,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diochus bicornutus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DDB657DCFFE5B258FE57FB17306DFB14" box="[426,520,1191,1217]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BCEB653EFFE5B258FF6AFB7A3078FB37" box="[151,541,1226,1251]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE5B258FF6AFB7A3078FB37" blockId="5.[151,541,1190,1251]" box="[151,541,1226,1251]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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(
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<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE5B258FF62FB7A3287FB37" box="[159,226,1226,1251]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1027,1049]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,193,1002]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1437,193,1006]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitus of seven species in dorsal view: A. Diochus japonicus Cameron, 1930; B. D. bicornutus sp. nov.; C. D. conicollis (Motschulsky, 1858); D. D. ampullaceus sp. nov.; E. D. bisegmentatus sp. nov.; F. D. membranaceus sp. nov.; G. D. pulchellus Cameron, 1918. Scale bars 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258267/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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B;
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<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE5B258FEFEFB7A3321FB37" box="[259,324,1226,1251]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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A–P;
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<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE5B258FE78FB7A33BDFB37" box="[389,472,1226,1251]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4-1</figureCitation>
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A–O)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BCEB653EFFE5B258FF6AFAA2302BF90F" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE5B258FF6AFAA2302BF90F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1298,2006]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE5B258FF6AFAA233A4FAFE" bold="true" box="[151,449,1298,1323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
<typeStatus id="2B4A8817FFE5B258FF6AFAA232B7FAFE" box="[151,210,1298,1323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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<typeStatus id="2B4A8817FFE5B258FEA9FAA233A4FAFE" box="[340,449,1298,1323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: male,
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<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE5B258FDE6FAA23080FAFE" bold="true" box="[539,741,1298,1323]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
<collectingCountry id="8CE67625FFE5B258FDE6FAA23019FAFE" box="[539,636,1298,1323]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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: Fujian:
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</emphasis>
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Shanghang co.: Meihua Shan: Shuangche (
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<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FB18FAA2371CFAFE" box="[1253,1401,1298,1323]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="116.8568">E 116.8568°</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FA75FAA33365FA9B" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="25.3411">N 25.3411°</geoCoordinate>
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),
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||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE5B258FEEEFA853339FA9B" box="[275,348,1333,1358]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="475.0">475 m</quantity>
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||
,
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<date id="804F1075FFE5B258FE9AFA85338CFA9B" box="[359,489,1333,1358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2008-11-06">06.XI.2008</date>
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, Wang Fengyan collected (IZ-CAS).
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<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE5B258FC75FA853665FA9B" bold="true" box="[904,1024,1333,1358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
<typeStatus id="2B4A8817FFE5B258FC75FA853665FA9B" box="[904,1024,1333,1358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE5B258FBF3FA853602FA9B" bold="true" box="[1038,1127,1333,1358]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hainan</emphasis>
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||
: Ledong co.: Jianfeng Ling (
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||
<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FF62FAEA3355FAA7" box="[159,304,1370,1394]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="108.8792">E 108.8792°</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FEC7FAEB33A5FAA7" box="[314,448,1370,1394]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="18.7211">N 18.7211°</geoCoordinate>
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||
): Tianchi, one male, one female,
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||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE5B258FCCEFAEA31EFFAA7" box="[819,906,1370,1394]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="804F1075FFE5B258FC6BFAEA367DFAA7" box="[918,1048,1370,1394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2008-11-13">13.XI.2008</date>
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||
, Zhao Zongyi collected (IZ-CAS); Yulingu, one male,
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||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE5B258FE75FACE33BDFA43" box="[392,472,1406,1430]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
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||
,
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<date id="804F1075FFE5B258FE11FACE300BFA43" box="[492,622,1406,1430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2008-11-23">23.XI.2008</date>
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||
, Zhao Zongyi collected (IZ-CAS); Qiongzhong co.: Limu Shan (
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<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FA77FACE336BFA6E" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="109.8016">E 109.8016°</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FEDFFA1333D5FA6F" box="[290,432,1442,1466]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="19.2349">N 19.2349°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), Sanquling, one male,
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<quantity id="33099B50FFE5B258FD21FA12314BFA6F" box="[732,814,1442,1467]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="630.0">630 m</quantity>
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||
,
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<date id="804F1075FFE5B258FCBEFA1231ABFA6F" box="[835,974,1442,1466]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2007-12-04">04.XII.2007</date>
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||
, Yang Zhuo collected; Lingshui Lizu autonomous co., Diaoluoshan (
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<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FE08FA7630E3FA0B" box="[501,646,1477,1502]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="109.916">E 109.9160°</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FD6FFA77317DFA0B" box="[658,792,1477,1502]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="18.6598">N 18.6598°</geoCoordinate>
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), one male,
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<quantity id="33099B50FFE5B258FC5CFA76318EFA0B" box="[929,1003,1478,1502]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="930.0">930 m</quantity>
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||
,
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<date id="804F1075FFE5B258FC0AFA7636E6FA0B" box="[1015,1155,1478,1502]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2004-07-30">30.VII.2004</date>
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||
, Wu Jie & Chen Yongjie (IZ-CAS);
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||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE5B258FEE8FA5A33E5F9D6" bold="true" box="[277,384,1514,1539]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Zhejiang</emphasis>
|
||
: Lanao co.: Fengyang Shan (
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||
<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FD24FA5A3109F9D7" box="[729,876,1514,1538]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="119.1989">E 119.1989°</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FC87FA5B3666F9D7" box="[890,1027,1514,1538]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="27.9381">N 27.9381°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), Fengyangjian, one male,
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE5B258FAC0FA5A37F2F9D7" box="[1341,1431,1514,1538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="804F1075FFE5B258FF6AF9BE334EF9F3" box="[151,299,1550,1574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2008-08-01">01.VIII.2008</date>
|
||
, Xu Jinhua collected (IZ-CAS);
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||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE5B258FD3DF9BD3143F9F3" bold="true" box="[704,806,1549,1574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Guangxi</emphasis>
|
||
: Fangchenggang City: Fulong co. (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FB21F9BE3711F9F3" box="[1244,1396,1549,1574]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="107.9518">E 107.9518°</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FA75F9BF3364F99E" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="21.8146">N 21.8146°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), four males, one female,
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE5B258FDD5F9823017F99F" box="[552,626,1586,1611]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="660.0">660 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="804F1075FFE5B258FD82F9823098F99F" box="[639,765,1586,1610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="1998-04-21">21.IV.1998</date>
|
||
, Zhou Haisheng collected (IZ-CAS);
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE5B258FB5AF9823760F99E" bold="true" box="[1191,1285,1586,1611]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Yunnan</emphasis>
|
||
: Mengla co.: Menglun (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FEF1F9E633FBF9BB" box="[268,414,1622,1646]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="101.249">E 101.2490°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FE56F9E73057F9BB" box="[427,562,1621,1646]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="21.9375">N 21.9375°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), one female,
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE5B258FD2EF9E53178F9BB" box="[723,797,1621,1646]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="804F1075FFE5B258FCD7F9E631C4F9BB" box="[810,929,1622,1646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2004-02-08">08.II.2004</date>
|
||
, Wu Jie & Bai Daiyuan collected (IZ-CAS); Longmen village, Xiaoniupeng (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FDEFF9CA30C2F946" box="[530,679,1658,1683]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="101.3252">E 101.3252°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FD4AF9CB3127F946" box="[695,834,1658,1683]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="21.3095">N 21.3095°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), one female,
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE5B258FC13F9CA362FF947" box="[1006,1098,1658,1682]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="1010.0">1010 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="804F1075FFE5B258FBA7F9CA36B1F946" box="[1114,1236,1658,1683]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2010-10-06">06.X.2010</date>
|
||
, Zhou Yu-Lingzi collected (IZ-CAS); Jinghong City: Jinghong Nature Reserve (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FC91F92E366BF963" box="[876,1038,1693,1718]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="1" value="100.82263">E 100.82263°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91C55072FFE5B258FBE1F92F36C0F963" box="[1052,1189,1693,1718]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="5" value="20.0665">N 20.0665°</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), one female,
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE5B258FAB6F92E37F2F963" box="[1355,1431,1694,1718]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="804F1075FFE5B258FF6AF972336BF90E" box="[151,270,1730,1755]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" value="2004-02-26">26.II.2004</date>
|
||
, Wu Jie collected (IZ-CAS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCEB653EFFE5B254FF3AF95532A5FE05" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE5B258FF3AF95536EBF8F7" blockId="5.[151,1437,1298,2006]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE5B258FF3AF9553060F92B" bold="true" box="[199,517,1765,1790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description. Measurement</emphasis>
|
||
(n=10). BL= (5.1–5.2) mm, FL= (2.8–2.9) mm, HL= (0.6–0.7) mm, HW= (0.5– 0.6) mm, PL= (0.9–1.0) mm, PW= (0.8–0.9) mm, EL= (0.9–1.0) mm, EW= (1.1–1.2) mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE5B258FF3AF89D3153F85B" blockId="5.[151,1437,1298,2006]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
Body nearly fusiform shaped, large sized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE5B258FD48F89D309EF893" box="[693,763,1837,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1027,1049]" captionTargetBox="[158,1436,193,1002]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1437,193,1006]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Habitus of seven species in dorsal view: A. Diochus japonicus Cameron, 1930; B. D. bicornutus sp. nov.; C. D. conicollis (Motschulsky, 1858); D. D. ampullaceus sp. nov.; E. D. bisegmentatus sp. nov.; F. D. membranaceus sp. nov.; G. D. pulchellus Cameron, 1918. Scale bars 0.50 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258267/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Body dark brown, except elytra darker and abdominal intersegmental membrane yellowish brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE5B258FD74F8E230A8F8BF" box="[649,717,1874,1899]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
O). Legs brown, tarsi distinctly lighter. Antennae brown, apex of each antennomere lighter. Maxillary and labial palpi brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE5B25BFF3AF82A32B5FDCD" blockId="5.[151,1437,1298,2006]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE5B258FF3AF82A3362F866" bold="true" box="[199,263,1946,1971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE5B258FEE5F82A333BF867" box="[280,350,1946,1971]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A, D). Oblong in shape (HL to HW ratio 1.41), tempora (behind eyes) straight and paralleled, posterior angles rounded. Dorsal integument shiny, extensively bearing micropunctures and microstriae, also with 5–7 irregular, scattered punctures around each eye, and numerous smaller punctures on deflexed portion of tempus and near the posterior margin. Each side of cranium with characteristic punctures: one frontal puncture on frontal region, two anterolateral punctures near antennal insertion, three ocular punctures near dorsal margin of eye, temporal puncture at the basal 1/6, also with occipital puncture at the basal 1/5; in addition, disc surface bearing two additional paired punctures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFDE1FE973007FE95" box="[540,610,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Schematic dorsal surface of forebody." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frontal furrows and anteocular furrows absent, a longitudinal linear elevation present between eyes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFDEDFEFC3030FEB1" box="[528,597,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionText="FIGURE 1. Schematic dorsal surface of forebody." pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eye medium sized, distinctly protruding laterad, longitudinal diameter slightly shorter than half the length of tempora (eye: tempora = 0.22:
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE6B25BFC50FEDF367DFE5D" box="[941,1048,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Epistoma not flattened, abruptly oblique, anterior margin slightly emarginate medially. Distance between antennal insertions
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE6B25BFB18FE243735FE79" box="[1253,1360,404,428]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.17">0.17 mm</quantity>
|
||
being distinctly longer than distance from antenna to eye (
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE6B25BFD1EFE08312BFE05" box="[739,846,440,464]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.09">0.09 mm</quantity>
|
||
). Ventral surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFBE7FE07363BFE05" box="[1050,1118,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
D) with scattered punctures, interspaces between them ca. 4 punctures’ diameter. Gular sutures deep, confluent at basal 1/4, then extended to base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE6B25BFF3AFD94370EFD51" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE6B25BFF3AFD94335FFDE8" bold="true" box="[199,314,548,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Antennae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFEB5FD9433E9FDE9" box="[328,396,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Total length
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE6B25BFDBCFD9430FCFDE9" box="[577,665,548,573]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Scape rod-shaped, slightly thickened apically,
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE6B25BFB55FD943768FDE9" box="[1192,1293,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.29">0.29 mm</quantity>
|
||
, shorter than two subsequent antennomeres combined; antennomere II elongate,
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE6B25BFC75FDF7318BFD8A" box="[904,1006,583,608]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
; III
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE6B25BFBE1FDF836E7FD8A" box="[1052,1154,584,608]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.19">0.19 mm</quantity>
|
||
, distinctly longer than II; IV
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE6B25BFF46FDDC3344FD51" box="[187,289,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
|
||
, IV to X gradually shortened, IV observably longer than X; XI
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE6B25BFC14FDDC362AFD51" box="[1001,1103,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
|
||
, distinctly longer than X.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE6B25BFF3AFD3F3371FD25" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE6B25BFF3AFD3F3333FD7D" bold="true" box="[199,342,655,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mouthparts</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFE9AFD3F33C9FD7D" box="[359,428,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
H–J, P). Labrum subrectangular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFCD6FD3F3114FD7D" box="[811,881,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
H), lateral margin slightly wave-shaped, anterior margin sinuous. Mandibles falciform, left one with three small teeth on inner edge, right one with a small tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFF62FD673286FD25" box="[159,227,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="804F1075FFE6B25BFF29FD683286FD25" box="[212,227,728,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">4</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I–J).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE6B25BFF3AFD4C32A2FC55" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE6B25BFF3AFD4C3361FCC0" bold="true" box="[199,260,764,789]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Neck</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFEE9FD4C333DFCC1" box="[276,344,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
K–L). Surface shiny and nearly trapezoidal shaped, only bearing shallow microsculpture, with a bisinuate basal furrow near posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFD5CFCAF3083FCED" box="[673,742,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
K), width of
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE6B25BFC86FC903186FCE2" box="[891,995,800,824]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.22">0.22 mm</quantity>
|
||
, wider than 1/3 width of head. Ventral surface with deep gular sutures to form obvious triangular region, which missing transverse median furrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFA92FCF432C2FC55" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
L).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE6B25BFF3AFC3C3085FBA9" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE6B25BFF3AFC3C3327FC70" bold="true" box="[199,322,908,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Prothorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFEAFFC3C33F2FC71" box="[338,407,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B, E). Pronotum elliptical (PL to PW ratio 1.19), markedly wider than head, also distinctly longer. Anterior region near anterior angles deflexed and narrowed, lateral margins widened posteriad to basal 1/3 (with the widest at apical 1/3), then convergent backwards, anterior and posterior angles broadly rounded. Dorsal surface glossy extensively with micropunctures, but without any microsculpture. Each side of the midline with symmetrical five large lateral punctures, with additional 13–15 punctures near each margin (including anterior, lateral and posterior margins). Prosternum bearing a distinct transverse ridge between basisternum and furcasternum, which angularly backwards (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFD81FBD430DAFBA9" box="[636,703,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE6B25BFF3AFB3731ABFAD8" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE6B25BFF3AFB373332FB75" bold="true" box="[199,343,1159,1184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pterothorax</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFE91FB3733D1FB75" box="[364,436,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
F, N). Mesoscutellum triangular and small (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFC43FB373662FB75" box="[958,1031,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
N), surface shiny, bearing obvious microstriae, but without any punctures. The transverse ridge on mesoventrites substraight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFB01FB1C372CFB11" box="[1276,1353,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
F); the longitudinal ridge distinct; the paired oblique furrows short but deep; the carina (limiting mesocoxal cavity) slightly arcuate. The discrimen region on metaventrite normally elevated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE6B25BFF3AFAA7365BFA48" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE6B25BFF3AFAA73376FAE5" bold="true" box="[199,275,1303,1328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFED8FAA73309FAE5" box="[293,364,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Transverse and short (EL to EW ratio 0.84), distinctly wider than pronotum, and shorter. Humeri well developed, lateral margins divergent posteriorly, posterior margin not rounded, but obliquely truncate. Dorsal integument shiny, flattened, without microsculpture; each elytron with a row of 5 punctures along suture, a row of 5 punctures in median, also with 4–5 rows of punctures on deflexed portion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE6B25BFF3AFA173300F9DD" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE6B25BFF3AFA17329AFA15" bold="true" box="[199,255,1447,1472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFEF3FA173334FA15" box="[270,337,1447,1472]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
M). First four segments of protarsi stout, wider than those of meso- and metatarsi. Last segment of protarsi longer than II–IV together; that of meso- slightly longer than II and III together; that of meta- longer than II and III together.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE6B25BFF3AF9A430F9F935" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE6B25BFF3AF9A43359F9F8" bold="true" box="[199,316,1556,1581]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFEADF9A433FCF9F9" box="[336,409,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
O) Broadest at segment V. Tergites III–VII covered with dense and obvious transverse microstriae; each tergite with dense yellow pubescence, also with a row of darker and coarser setae at posterior margin of III–VI. Tergites III–VII with a basal impression near anterior margin, respectively, each one only possessing one basal transverse carina; surface shiny, bearing polygonal reticulum, but without any punctures. Tergite VII possessing a transparent palisade fringe on posterior margin. All abdominal sternites shiny, with microstriae and punctures as those on tergites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE6B254FF3AF95C3098FEC9" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,789]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE6B25BFF3AF95C3361F8D0" bold="true" box="[199,260,1772,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFEE9F95C330FF8D1" box="[276,362,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4-1</figureCitation>
|
||
A–G, K–M). Posterior margin of tergite VIII sinuate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFC2AF95C3654F8D1" box="[983,1073,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4-1</figureCitation>
|
||
A), that of sternite VIII slightly triangularly incised (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFE75F8BF3380F8FD" box="[392,485,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4-1</figureCitation>
|
||
B), sometimes more distinctly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFCA5F8BF31D1F8FD" box="[856,948,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4-1</figureCitation>
|
||
K), also bearing coarser setae. Tergite IX symmetrical, connected mediobasally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFDAAF88430D7F899" box="[599,690,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4-1</figureCitation>
|
||
C), sharpened apically. Sternite IX symmetrical, widest near the middle, with paired longitudinal furrow near each lateral margin, and basal margin wide and subtruncate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFAB2F8E732C7F841" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4- 1</figureCitation>
|
||
D); sometimes basal 1/2 distinctly wider (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFD8AF8CC30ABF841" box="[631,718,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4-1</figureCitation>
|
||
M). Tergite X symmetrical, triangular, with curved basal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFF62F810329CF86D" box="[159,249,1952,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4-1</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Aedeagus normally sclerotized, elongate, large in size (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE6B25BFC63F8103186F86D" box="[926,995,1952,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
E, F), ca.
|
||
<quantity id="33099B50FFE6B25BFBAEF81036CEF86D" box="[1107,1195,1952,1977]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ventral surface with scattered dots. Parameres symmetrical and slightly curved, thin and slightly shorter than 1/3 times the length of basal bulb; paired sclerites attached to base of parameres in ventral surface. Internal sac possessing inner sclerites composed of three parts: two paired sclerites at top (one soft and light color; the other horn-like shaped and black color), paired C-shaped sclerites in centre, and also rectangular sclerite in centre (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE9B254FB53FF6F3762FF2D" box="[1198,1287,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4-1</figureCitation>
|
||
E, L). Sperm pump spirally coiled, thinned toward apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE9B254FD82FEB430B2FEC9" box="[639,727,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4-1</figureCitation>
|
||
G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A08E663DFFE7B25AFF6AF8E53197F812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" targetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE7B25AFF6AF8E53197F812" blockId="7.[151,1436,1877,1991]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE7B25AFF6AF8E53370F8BE" bold="true" box="[151,277,1877,1899]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33F14D36FFE7B25AFEE3F8E53382F8BE" box="[286,487,1877,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Diochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornutus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE7B25AFEE3F8E53382F8BE" box="[286,487,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diochus bicornutus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE7B25AFE0DF8E53027F8BE" bold="true" box="[496,578,1877,1899]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DDB657DCFFE7B25AFE0DF8E53027F8BE" box="[496,578,1877,1899]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A08E663DFFE8B255FF6AF8E53312F833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258269/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" targetBox="[167,1436,204,1854]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE8B255FF6AF8E53312F833" blockId="8.[151,1436,1877,2022]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE8B255FF6AF8E53342F8BE" bold="true" box="[151,295,1877,1899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FIGURE 4-1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33F14D36FFE8B255FED3F8E53391F8BE" box="[302,500,1877,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Diochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornutus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE8B255FED3F8E53391F8BE" box="[302,500,1877,1899]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diochus bicornutus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE8B255FE06F8E53029F8BE" bold="true" box="[507,588,1877,1899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DDB657DCFFE8B255FE06F8E53029F8BE" box="[507,588,1877,1899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: A. male tergite VIII; B. male sternite VIII; C. male tergites IX–X; D. male sternite IX; E. aedeagus, dorsal view; F. aedeagus, ventral view; G. sperm pump attached to aedeagus; H. female sternite IX; I. female tergite X; J. spermatheca; K. male sternite VIII (specimens from Hainan and Guangxi); L. sclerites inside aedeagus; M. male sternite IX (specimens from Hainan); N. female sternite X; O. female tergite IX, lateral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm, except E, F, L scale bars 0.15 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE9B254FF3AFE9732A5FE05" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE9B254FF3AFE97337BFE95" bold="true" box="[199,286,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE9B254FED0FE9733E7FE95" box="[301,386,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4-1</figureCitation>
|
||
H–J, N–O). Tergite IX bearing numerous setae, elongate and sharply pointed apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE9B254FAACFE9732C7FEB1" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4- 1</figureCitation>
|
||
O). Sternite IX symmetrical, each integrated, and with an observable concaved margin on apical 1/3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE9B254FAE0FEFC3713FEB1" box="[1309,1398,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4-1</figureCitation>
|
||
H). Tergite X nearly triangular, basal margin curved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE9B254FD38FEDF3145FE5D" box="[709,800,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Fig. 4-
|
||
<date id="804F1075FFE9B254FCE8FEC03145FE5D" box="[789,800,368,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">1</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I). Sternite X slender and rhomboidal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE9B254FB2BFEDF374BFE5D" box="[1238,1326,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4-1</figureCitation>
|
||
N). Outer capsule of spermatheca with parallel sides and sharp apical margin, and tube with two apical dilated lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CCA2A30FFE9B254FAADFE2432C6FE05" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1856]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diochus bicornutus sp. nov.: A. head, dorsal view; B. pronotum, dorsal view; C. elytra, dorsal view; D. head, ventral view; E. pronotum, ventral view; F. elytra, ventral view; G. antennae; H. labrum; I. left mandible; J. right mandible; K. neck, dorsal view; L. neck & cervical sclerites, ventral view; M. proleg; N. mesoscutellum; O. basal visiable four segments of abdomen, dorsal view; P. labial & maxillary palpi, ventral view. Scale bars 0.30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258268/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 4- 1</figureCitation>
|
||
J).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCEB653EFFE9B254FF3AFE6C313CFE21" box="[199,857,476,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE9B254FF3AFE6C313CFE21" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,789]" box="[199,857,476,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE9B254FF3AFE6C3305FE20" bold="true" box="[199,352,476,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Fujian, Hainan, Zhejiang, Guangxi, Yunnan.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCEB653EFFE9B254FF3AFE4F36A2FDE9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE9B254FF3AFE4F36A2FDE9" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE9B254FF3AFE4F3323FDCD" bold="true" box="[199,326,511,536]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The specific epithet is derived from the combination of Latin adverb “
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE9B254FB53FDB036AAFDCD" box="[1198,1231,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">bis</emphasis>
|
||
” (twice) and the adjective “
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE9B254FEF2FD953314FDE9" box="[271,369,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">cornutus</emphasis>
|
||
” (having horns), which refer to the paired horn-like sclerites of internal sac.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCEB653EFFE9B254FF3AFDF73020FCC0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="F44E36B5FFE9B254FF3AFDF73020FCC0" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE9B254FF3AFDF7335EFDB5" bold="true" box="[199,315,583,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The short, paired parameres and paired sclerites present on the apex of aedeagus are the similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33F14D36FFE9B254FF07FDDD305FFD50" authority="Motschulsky" authorityName="Motschulsky" box="[250,570,620,645]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Diochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE9B254FF07FDDD33EEFD51" box="[250,395,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. conicollis</emphasis>
|
||
(Motschulsky)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the shape of the aedeagus is elongate, and the apical sclerites are hornlike. The body size is bigger, with a longer head; the outer capsule of the female spermatheca possesses parallel sides and a sharp apex. The shape of the spermatheca in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33F14D36FFE9B254FCB4FD0536CAFD18" authority="Motschulsky" authorityName="Motschulsky" box="[841,1199,692,717]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Rhegmatocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE9B254FCB4FD053665FD19" box="[841,1024,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. punctipennis</emphasis>
|
||
(Motschulsky)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Female, 1
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B4A8817FFE9B254FAB8FD0537F9FD18" box="[1349,1436,693,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
examined,
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE9B254FEEEFD67333FFD25" bold="true" box="[275,346,727,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MMZ</emphasis>
|
||
) is similar to this species, but the ratio of spermatheca length/width in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33F14D36FFE9B254FB77FD693743FD25" box="[1162,1318,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Diochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicornutus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C685EAA7FFE9B254FB77FD693743FD25" box="[1162,1318,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. bicornutus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is smaller and the outer capsule is parallel-sided.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |