94 lines
9.4 KiB
XML
94 lines
9.4 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6295669" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6b3928ce-b7c6-42a2-ab24-995c30a122cc" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159265518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6295669" checkinTime="1509026712061" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Leidy, J." docDate="1860" docId="E87287902E79CC211654FDE6FA42FBBC" docLanguage="en" docName="Leidy_1860_Extinct_Verbtebrata(almost done).imf" docOrigin="Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 11" docSource="http://www.jstor.org/stable/3231936?seq=1page_scan_tab_contents" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Trionyx foveatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="149" masterDocId="144BFFE82E70CC2B1542F809FFA5F822" masterDocTitle="Extinct vertebrata from the Judith River and Great Lignite formations of Nebraska." masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="139" pageId="9" pageNumber="148" updateTime="1645855256126" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Extinct vertebrata from the Judith River and Great Lignite formations of Nebraska.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Leidy, J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Transactions of the American Philosophical Society</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>1860</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>11</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>139</mods:start>
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<mods:end>154</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:url>http://www.jstor.org/stable/3231936?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.1064078</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">6b3928ce-b7c6-42a2-ab24-995c30a122cc</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1064078</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6295669" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159265518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6295669" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E87287902E79CC211654FDE6FA42FBBC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E87287902E79CC211654FDE6FA42FBBC" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="149" pageId="9" pageNumber="148">
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<subSubSection box="[790,1091,1519,1553]" pageId="9" pageNumber="148" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[246,1651,1518,2118]" box="[790,1091,1519,1553]" pageId="9" pageNumber="148">
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1856" box="[790,1087,1519,1553]" class="Reptilia" family="Trionychidae" genus="Trionyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="9" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="foveatus">
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<emphasis box="[790,1087,1519,1553]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="148">Trionyx foveatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="148" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[246,1651,1518,2118]" pageId="9" pageNumber="148">
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Among the fossils of Dr. Hayden’s Judith River Collection, there are a number of
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2365833123" collectorName="Dr. Hayden" country="United States" formation="Judith River Formation" pageId="9" pageNumber="148" preperations="small fragments of costal and sternal plates" specimenCount="1">small fragments of costal and sternal plates</materialsCitation>
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, having much resemblance to the corresponding parts of our living soft-shelled Turtles, forming the genus
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1856" box="[1073,1196,1681,1715]" class="Reptilia" family="Trionychidae" genus="Trionyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="9" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Trionyx</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="149" pageId="9" pageNumber="148" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="9.[246,1651,1518,2118]" pageId="9" pageNumber="148">
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The exterior surface of the fragments of costal plates, (
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<figureCitation box="[1158,1420,1731,1765]" captionText="1-3. Trionyx foveatus 4.Emys obscurus 5-7. Compsemys victus. 9-19 Crocodilus humilis. 20-23. Lepidotus occidentalis. 24-30 Mylognathus priscus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1068926/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="148" targetBox="[40,1758,49,2212]" targetPageId="19">figure 2, plate 11</figureCitation>
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,) is impressed with shallow pits, except near the borders of the plates. The pits are smaller and rounded at the vertebral extremities of the latter, and become larger outwardly, assuming a polyhedral, often oblong and reniform outline. The fragments of the sternal plates, (
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<figureCitation captionText="1-3. Trionyx foveatus 4.Emys obscurus 5-7. Compsemys victus. 9-19 Crocodilus humilis. 20-23. Lepidotus occidentalis. 24-30 Mylognathus priscus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1068926/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="148" targetBox="[40,1758,49,2212]" targetPageId="19">figure 1, plate 11</figureCitation>
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,) have their exterior surface covered with short vermicular ridges, which recall a remote appearance to Arabic letters. One of the fragments of a costal plate, apparently the third or fourth, represented in
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<figureCitation box="[1011,1132,2032,2066]" captionText="1-3. Trionyx foveatus 4.Emys obscurus 5-7. Compsemys victus. 9-19 Crocodilus humilis. 20-23. Lepidotus occidentalis. 24-30 Mylognathus priscus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1068926/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="148" targetBox="[40,1758,49,2212]" targetPageId="19">figure 2</figureCitation>
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, is almost 11 lines wide, and 2 lines thick. Two fragments of a hyposternal plate, (
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<figureCitation box="[1090,1209,2082,2116]" captionText="1-3. Trionyx foveatus 4.Emys obscurus 5-7. Compsemys victus. 9-19 Crocodilus humilis. 20-23. Lepidotus occidentalis. 24-30 Mylognathus priscus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1068926/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="148" targetBox="[40,1758,49,2212]" targetPageId="19">figure 1</figureCitation>
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,) are 3 lines in thickness.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="10.[169,1569,272,659]" lastBlockId="10.[198,1515,717,927]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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In association with the remains of several other genera of Turtles, and of some other animals in the Great Lignite Tertiary Basin, near Long Lake, below Fort Clark, Nebraska, Dr. Hayden obtained small fragments of the carapace or osseous shell of a Turtle, not distinguishable from those referred to,
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1856" box="[747,1003,423,457]" class="Reptilia" family="Trionychidae" genus="Trionyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="foveatus">
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Trionyx
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<emphasis box="[875,1007,423,457]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">foveatus.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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The specimens are too imperfect positively to determine whether they actually belong to the same species. Fragments of a last costal plate, represented in
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<figureCitation box="[691,961,524,558]" captionText="1-3. Trionyx foveatus 4.Emys obscurus 5-7. Compsemys victus. 9-19 Crocodilus humilis. 20-23. Lepidotus occidentalis. 24-30 Mylognathus priscus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1068926/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" targetBox="[40,1758,49,2212]" targetPageId="19">figure 3, plate 11</figureCitation>
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, measures 4 lines in thickness, and are closely foveated on the exterior surface, in the manner described in the account of the corresponding plates of
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1856" box="[500,751,623,657]" class="Reptilia" family="Trionychidae" genus="Trionyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="foveatus">
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Trionyx
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<emphasis box="[628,751,623,657]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">foveatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Judith River Explanation of Figures, Plate 11.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<paragraph blockId="10.[169,1569,272,659]" box="[1115,1119,623,657]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="149" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="10.[198,1515,717,927]" box="[199,1425,770,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">
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Figures 1—3. Fragments of the carapace and sternum of
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<taxonomicName authority="Leidy, 1856" box="[928,1181,770,797]" class="Reptilia" family="Trionychidae" genus="Trionyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Testudines" pageId="10" pageNumber="149" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="foveatus">Trionyx foveatus</taxonomicName>
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, of the natural size.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="10.[198,1515,717,927]" box="[199,1404,813,840]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">Figure 1. Two fragments of a hyposternal plate; an ideal outline given in the restored condition.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="10.[198,1515,717,927]" box="[198,719,855,882]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">Figure 2. Fragment of a left costal plate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="10.[198,1515,717,927]" box="[198,1511,899,926]" pageId="10" pageNumber="149">Figure 3. Fragment of the last right costal plate, supposed to belong to the same species as the preceding</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |