182 lines
27 KiB
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182 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="29615" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.781.27354" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7eebf769-568d-4b5c-857c-aa3756b4140e" ID-PMC="PMC6160860" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-781-19" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFB83922FFE6FF4D3517130A7925FF9E" ID-PubMed="30271232" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3484942" ID-ZooBank="8035F589CED14CC3AE43B737FF782157" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-781-19" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 781" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the subgenus Dudaica Strand of the genus Drosophila Fallén, with descriptions of six new species (Diptera, Drosophilidae)" checkinTime="1533899856635" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Katoh, Takehiro K., Zhang, Guang, Toda, Masanori J., Suwito, Awit & Gao, Jian-Jun" docDate="2018" docId="A90219302E04F582A327385D39003DA5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 781: 19-50" docOrigin="ZooKeys 781" docPubDate="2018-08-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.781.27354" docTitle="Drosophila (Dudaica) qiongzhouensis Katoh & Gao 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="EBC67347-3CC4-4598-A9AC-248A04D7571F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" id="FFB83922FFE6FF4D3517130A7925FF9E" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFB83922FFE6FF4D3517130A7925FF9E" masterDocTitle="A revision of the subgenus Dudaica Strand of the genus Drosophila Fallen, with descriptions of six new species (Diptera, Drosophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1705950147583" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E6E4391038EF8AD542307BB1C14A573E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="16B8D01FCAC4A03B6140198C4F7BFE84">
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<mods:title id="D5ECA3093E80F397BF49CC2979530C3C">A revision of the subgenus Dudaica Strand of the genus Drosophila Fallen, with descriptions of six new species (Diptera, Drosophilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8E7C6FB525C42E5B4CFAFD70F15C69B7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="764B12FCF7716EB0082416C1DA5FAFAB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4DB23D17D636D16E09487CB9DF898A16">Katoh, Takehiro K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BD377B52F323A755D723156FA5241965">State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bioresources in Yunnan, Yunnan University, 2 Cuihubeilu, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DD88B63CB6B096E3A90B5D0A31C36A02">Zhang, Guang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3E6D5213D4A0DA56866CE478A089B37D">State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bioresources in Yunnan, Yunnan University, 2 Cuihubeilu, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="5A289D36FDC12C158C3F3FDF05E1918D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FE56E87E8ED49F34BC8B24F57D9442C5">Toda, Masanori J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="990D597B32CF3F35E1BA5889C1666184" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0158-1858</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4170406101002F4AD8171A741E57D2BE">Hokkaido University Museum, Hokkaido University, N 10, W 8, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060 - 0810, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BA60F635892DAFB39D4914954A3B95A6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0A2E9DEDB38D903A96A5DE48668EF66D">Suwito, Awit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1BB754C19AF80C2FB46395089962D238">Zoology Division (Museum Zoologicum Bogoriense), Research Center for Biology-LIPI, Cibinong, Bogor 16911, Indonesia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D9E64069DCEA9EA514A86A31FC83E702">Gao, Jian-Jun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8B82D535903A5F1347292E343A4C6EED">State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Bioresources in Yunnan, Yunnan University, 2 Cuihubeilu, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="52ECEADB554E482AB1AC2678BB1E7C10" type="email">gao-leyun@263.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="9396AEB34FFA16E3191D810EBA637C23">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="73414189E5CA7DF955FEF62EB43D486A">
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<mods:date id="31B7F0F902EA02829E9F81CDAF196AF1">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D9560CB1012F89E50C8FF1FCD0F9A260">2018-08-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8518365CE190ED68BCE709FCE44D3BB3">781</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="137C9F2C5E2135BC4884B7FED54AC0F5">19</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F306B72EE6F37F1D7E297EAF07CCC0A9">50</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="8BE5EEB3638B7F8CD5F6AF40AB2E2CD1">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.781.27354</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="59363B30D7D43D46E3A93878B554A94C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BFFAB0B1823B201B6EDCE27EFE1C0E85" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.781.27354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4964E0ACFE0DA3A80999DA032AF221DC" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-781-19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="595C378B9D82A3A710547EBB8208599E" type="ZooBank">8035F589CED14CC3AE43B737FF782157</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4400213DCB1F545CBDF235131B7026A9" type="Zenodo-Dep">3484942</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A90219302E04F582A327385D39003DA5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="147243842" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EBC67347-3CC4-4598-A9AC-248A04D7571F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A90219302E04F582A327385D39003DA5" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="4360726630B94E0F8B3CC5C01A5D17D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BED8CE4EF0C302655768ADCB6F36E863" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="3437475F9D8B035C085FBD7CC650EBC7" LSID="http://zoobank.org/EBC67347-3CC4-4598-A9AC-248A04D7571F" authority="Katoh & Gao" authorityName="Katoh & Gao" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Drosophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Drosophila (Dudaica) qiongzhouensis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiongzhouensis" status="sp. n." subGenus="Dudaica">Drosophila (Dudaica) qiongzhouensis Katoh & Gao</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="34F9C652AEAD4159F37FC4F6202C5727" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E0B14E6C5E5ACEC53993DFFCE243B36D" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0BA0D56E2993CFEEC724A68992D7C581" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<figureCitation id="C82A408A28F35901DDF1A806E933A526" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Left lateral habitus, thorax, wing, and abdomen of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 2). A Drosophila qiongzhouensis (holotype # 03420) B Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (holotype # 00177) C Drosophila dissimilis (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221940" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Figures 3A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6BB3FF4135645341628189FFFD4D1331" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head (anterior view). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Abbreviation: plp = palpus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221941" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 4E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="27B8D1BD383D3C73406B51838171849F" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Postocciput (caudal view). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Abbreviations: poc s = postocellar setae, spc s = supracervical setae. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221942" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 5E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="F4CC0A49C7F3EE9E1EA1546AC759E64A" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Cibarium of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 2). A Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) B Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) C Drosophila dissimilis (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221944" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 7A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="5C8E75CCD7C7B4DDE189139C0DFBA569" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Prementum (ventral and lateral views). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221945" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 8E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="5212EAA8F021F88C023F0FFE45A04B04" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Palpus (lateral and dorsal views; only A is photographed at right side and flipped horizontally). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221946" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 9E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="3EA0A58FD7F426DB8866918AB464E21E" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Drosophila (Dudaica) qiongzhouensis sp. n. (A-K paratype # 03418 L-N paratype # 03313). A, B periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) C surstyli (caudoventral view) D surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) E tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) F-H phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) I apical portion of aedeagus with fine serrations (indicated with red arrowhead; ventrolateral view) J, K sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and / or apical portion of parameres (ventral and lateral view, respectively) L, M oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) N spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221951" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">, 14</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F44C68F066DBBC9EF0272B4A9895B4C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="414C2BAE7433CAB44AF3F694D420A3E7" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="69A51444FF358D4ED2100496903B8B3B" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="D580C3B2BADB23CD021B7C8B8393CB6E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂ (#03420): CHINA: Jianfengling National Nature Reserve, Ledong, Hainan, ca. 750 m a.s.l., 17-20.iv.2008, JJ Gao (KIZ).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F3872C708FC5688CCA50037A674B5F1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="36A238C794272CA8DE264DB17CE07E2C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Paratypes</emphasis>
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. CHINA: 5♂, 4♀ (#03310-15, #03418, #03419, #03422), same data as holotype (KIZ, SEHU).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0D74818887AF78CC4AB364A7F890B56B" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D2C669DD89235785CF26FBF4067176C1" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F9E82CF6AE211C4137780826104ABA63" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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Palpus slender, not so flat, somewhat rod-shaped in lateral view, with a few moderate setae on outer lateral surface (Figure
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<figureCitation id="94D65965B6F862BD9BF3E3579018616E" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Palpus (lateral and dorsal views; only A is photographed at right side and flipped horizontally). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221946" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">9E</figureCitation>
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). Paramere apically rounded in lateral view (Figure
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<figureCitation id="C153207439B71B46B08067910D9C8CC4" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Drosophila (Dudaica) qiongzhouensis sp. n. (A-K paratype # 03418 L-N paratype # 03313). A, B periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) C surstyli (caudoventral view) D surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) E tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) F-H phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) I apical portion of aedeagus with fine serrations (indicated with red arrowhead; ventrolateral view) J, K sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and / or apical portion of parameres (ventral and lateral view, respectively) L, M oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) N spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221951" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">14K</figureCitation>
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). Nucleotide status in COI sequence = C and C at sites 92 and 226, respectively (Table
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<tableCitation id="1FB3077A2F8E0E0D2A184F1855DFC0A0" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Selected diagnostic nucleotide sites (indicated in square brackets) for D. albipalpis sp. n. and D. qiongzhouensis sp. n. in the COI sequences. Sequences of the other five species in the subgenus Dudaica are shown for comparison." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/122623B58A5722D5BEE239069E11B492" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" tableUuid="122623B58A5722D5BEE239069E11B492">3</tableCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1406B9AB5DBC6A7A77DA1CB2CA499AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2FD2E4B58D097E96FD67CD6528E5081E" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FE917409D633575BD359ADE43374FCED" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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(characters in common with
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<taxonomicName id="BF6A67B856EF82F441269480954C7B3E" lsidName="D. puberula" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" rank="species" species="puberula">
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<emphasis id="0859428C3A1D674FC8B5280B055220F2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">D. puberula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. not repeated). Adult ♂ and ♀.
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<emphasis id="E09FAD79B00346D84AFBC0BA268CBB06" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Head</emphasis>
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(Figures
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<figureCitation id="91C37023A09FC85B43CBE5A7548C28CF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Left lateral habitus, thorax, wing, and abdomen of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 2). A Drosophila qiongzhouensis (holotype # 03420) B Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (holotype # 00177) C Drosophila dissimilis (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221940" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">3A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="57FC76E48369E24A6032EE80D7DE9A4C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Head (anterior view). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Abbreviation: plp = palpus. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221941" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">4E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="D6E6B8C45D0748A4E310057BF2EBFA8F" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Postocciput (caudal view). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Abbreviations: poc s = postocellar setae, spc s = supracervical setae. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221942" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">5E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="FD44C4F0BC690B93A44F0E93AF2F801F" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Cibarium of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 2). A Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) B Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) C Drosophila dissimilis (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221944" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">7A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="DCB8F6B1D171C315C7E66AA32F1F19E7" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Prementum (ventral and lateral views). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221945" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">8E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="D34439B4913C96151818B15C3247F610" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Palpus (lateral and dorsal views; only A is photographed at right side and flipped horizontally). A Drosophila malayana (Takada) (# 03903) B Drosophila gracilipalpis sp. n. (paratype # 00492) C Drosophila puberula sp. n. (paratype # 03366) D Drosophila albipalpis sp. n. (holotype # 03908) E Drosophila qiongzhouensis sp. n. (paratype # 03313) F Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (paratype # 03905) G Drosophila dissimilis sp. n. (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221946" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">9E</figureCitation>
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): Arista with 6-8 dorsal and three ventral branches. Supracervical setae 23-24 per side; postocular setae 15-17 per side. Cibarium with ca. ten medial and ca. nine posterior sensilla per side. Prementum with five (one proximal, two lateral, and two distal) pairs of setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3FD0354960EAC1E703F0A48E0D7C199F" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="2B1574BCC37559C08A0630FCF2239CCC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Thorax</emphasis>
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(Figure
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<figureCitation id="5E1EA9CBBF6A6348F95732073E76F285" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Left lateral habitus, thorax, wing, and abdomen of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 2). A Drosophila qiongzhouensis (holotype # 03420) B Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (holotype # 00177) C Drosophila dissimilis (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221940" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">3A</figureCitation>
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): Postpronotal lobe with 1-2 prominent and 1-3 short setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2952EB525D96DD7B7E2C05381F51DEC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="2FD8B6821E236D0EE597E9B6A65123C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Legs</emphasis>
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(Figure
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<figureCitation id="40EA0EA1591ADE59E386BBC5F18FC8ED" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Left lateral habitus, thorax, wing, and abdomen of Drosophila Dudaica species (part 2). A Drosophila qiongzhouensis (holotype # 03420) B Drosophila orthophallata sp. n. (holotype # 00177) C Drosophila dissimilis (holotype # 00430). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221940" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">3A</figureCitation>
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): Foreleg first tarsomere shorter than total length of four succeeding tarsomeres. Mid- and hind-leg first tarsomeres slightly shorter than or nearly as long as total length of four succeeding tarsomeres.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A08675B13BA4E040068AECD313AFD0EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="3898E420A949DD1A467632CB1A2381FA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Male terminalia</emphasis>
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(Figure
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<figureCitation id="EB60A613059CBA3E4D46AE2A7DEB39F1" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Drosophila (Dudaica) qiongzhouensis sp. n. (A-K paratype # 03418 L-N paratype # 03313). A, B periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) C surstyli (caudoventral view) D surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) E tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) F-H phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) I apical portion of aedeagus with fine serrations (indicated with red arrowhead; ventrolateral view) J, K sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and / or apical portion of parameres (ventral and lateral view, respectively) L, M oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) N spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221951" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">14A-K</figureCitation>
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): Epandrium caudodorsally with 2-3 and ca. 16 long setae per side on caudodorsal and ventral portions, respectively. Cercus with 31-33 setae. Surstylus with ca. nine prensisetae and ca. ten ventral spines. Hypandrium not pubescent. Paramere apically rounded in ventral view, with one sensillum. Aedeagus apically not darkened, subapically sometimes scarcely serrated along ventrolateral margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="563E196154621374AD527ED9E3EAFD23" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="C225A79F8EACA5069ECEFDEE73C255B3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Female terminalia</emphasis>
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(Figure
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<figureCitation id="517AB1211EE361F1D8A6DBEF83366320" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Drosophila (Dudaica) qiongzhouensis sp. n. (A-K paratype # 03418 L-N paratype # 03313). A, B periphallic organs (caudal and caudolateral view, respectively) C surstyli (caudoventral view) D surstylus and epandrial ventral lobe (caudolateral view) E tenth sternite and ventral protrusions of cerci (ventral view) F-H phallic organs (ventral, ventrolateral, and lateral view, respectively) I apical portion of aedeagus with fine serrations (indicated with red arrowhead; ventrolateral view) J, K sensilla (indicated with red arrowheads) and / or apical portion of parameres (ventral and lateral view, respectively) L, M oviscapt (lateral and ventral view, respectively) N spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.779.27354.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/221951" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">14L-N</figureCitation>
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): Tergite 8 with 4-5 and ca. four setae on ventral and caudodorsal portions, respectively. Oviscapt valve with 3-4 lateral and ca. 14 marginal ovisensilla. Spermathecal introvert ca. 1/6 height of capsule.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="093167ADCF88CC24367E34F98BC2D1C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="BD5CC1BF6EFD69E9B99541C12D32E2F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Measurements</emphasis>
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(in mm): BL = 2.72 in holotype (range in 5♂/4♀ paratypes: 1.99-2.36/2.08-3.00), ThL = 1.22 (0.90-0.98/0.82-1.19), WL = 2.30 (1.74-1.82/1.62-2.33), WW = 1.26 (0.88-0.96/0.82-1.24).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8EA15E556C177309511C6D91F29AEF61" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="AC22AAFAFC4C6FB9C3DBBF3FE94AE08D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Indices.</emphasis>
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FW/HW = 0.58 (range in 5♂ and 4♀, or less if noted, paratypes: 0.55-0.58), ch/o = 0.09 (0.08-0.13), prorb = 0.68 (5♂, 3♀: 0.50-0.80), rcorb = 0.36 (0.27-0.45), vb = 0.40 (0.32-0.55), orbito = 0.70 (0.50-0.67), dcl = 0.67 (3♂, 4♀: 0.58-0.68), sctl = 0.96 (0.89-1.06), sterno = 0.47 (0.54-0.68), dcp = 0.49 (0.42-0.52), sctlp = 0.83 (0.69-1.00), C = 1.66 (1.48-1.87), 4c = 1.46 (1.20-1.61), 4v = 1.88 (1.62-2.00), 5x = 1.36 (1.45-1.90), ac = 2.92 (2.90-3.44), M = 0.73 (0.68-0.83), C3F = 0.61 (0.51-0.62).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="95B9238E7B289188ABE2BC6DD11E0D43" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="3A9BFAD071B450BD9BFC3AE7986DFE36" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BE264F7DB64A179E4B0754529FA0232E" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">China (Hainan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F76EF2598FC0352EA145CBC11CDBD85F" pageId="0" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="53EAE6D559D1C3CB6103F81AAEC4A9F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B4F5D3464B4328B283473847B725D52" pageId="0" pageNumber="19">
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Pertaining to the type locality, Hainan (formerly known as
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<normalizedToken id="85DC480DCFDE56B1D21A7DE572F4E6CE" originalValue="“Qiongzhou”">"Qiongzhou"</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |