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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1098-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="B22184E75B1A59C9B985C0DD9F092196" ID-ZooBank="B4F4033F296E43CCBE54B9413BC19268" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B622AD1C-1005-44D3-97F5-05E22C8D291B" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1098-1" checkinTime="1651618226429" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rakotonirina, Jean Claude &amp; Fisher, Brian L." docDate="2022" docId="87EE7D7E809551158E113FC4F95B0881" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1098: 1-180" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1098" docPubDate="2022-05-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223" docTitle="Camponotus aina Rakotonirina &amp; Fisher 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="B622AD1C-1005-44D3-97F5-05E22C8D291B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="B22184E75B1A59C9B985C0DD9F092196" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="B22184E75B1A59C9B985C0DD9F092196" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Malagasy Camponotus subgenus Myrmosaga (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) using qualitative and quantitative morphology" masterLastPageNumber="180" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1651618226429" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the Malagasy Camponotus subgenus Myrmosaga (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) using qualitative and quantitative morphology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Rakotonirina, Jean Claude</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Madagascar Biodiversity Center, BP 6257, Parc Botanique et Zoologique de Tsimbazaza, Antananarivo, Madagascar &amp; Departement d'Entomologie-Culture, Elevage, Sante; Faculte des Sciences, BP 906, Universite d'Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jcrakoto25@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fisher, Brian L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4653-3270</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Entomology, California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-05-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1098</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>180</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1098-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B4F4033F296E43CCBE54B9413BC19268</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">B22184E75B1A59C9B985C0DD9F092196</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B622AD1C-1005-44D3-97F5-05E22C8D291B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/87EE7D7E809551158E113FC4F95B0881" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/B622AD1C-1005-44D3-97F5-05E22C8D291B" authority="Rakotonirina &amp; Fisher, 2022" authorityName="Rakotonirina &amp; Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus aina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aina" status="sp. nov.">Camponotus aina</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Mesosoma in lateral view A C. aina (CASENT 0217291) B C. harenarum (CASENT 0499207)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678062" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 3A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Mesosoma and petiolar node in lateral view A C. aina (CASENT 0217291) B C. joany (CASENT 0408908)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678063" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 4A</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="F40" captionText="Figure 40. Camponotus aina A lateral view B head in full-face view C dorsal view of holotype minor worker CASENT 0217291 D distribution map." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678099" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 40</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype worker">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype worker.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Madagascar</emphasis>
: Province
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Antsiranana</emphasis>
: RS Ankarana, 7 km SSE Matsaborimanga, -12.91667, 49.1, 150 m, tropical dry forest, on low vegetation, 28 Nov 1990 (P.S. Ward) collection code: PSW11019, specimen code: CASENT0217291 (CAS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="paratype">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1 minor worker with same data as holotype but specimen coded as: CASENT0217290 (CAS).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="RS Ankarana, P. S. Ward" country="Madagascar" elevation="150" location="Matsaborimanga" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<collectingCountry name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName>RS Ankarana</collectorName>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
SSE
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:87EE7D7E809551158E113FC4F95B0881:6F0960CF3A1D5A26975243D7A4B360FE" country="Madagascar" name="Matsaborimanga" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Matsaborimanga</location>
, -12.91667, 49.1,
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="150.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="150.0">150 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, tropical dry forest (
<collectorName>P.S. Ward</collectorName>
) (CAS)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
With head in full-face view, eye not breaking lateral cephalic margin; mesonotum short and lacking constriction; propodeal dorsum approximately straight, 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as the declivity; dorsal margin of petiole as long as posterior margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Minor worker.</emphasis>
With head in full-face view, lateral margins anterior to eye level approximately parallel, rounding evenly towards slightly concave posterior margin; eye convex and large (EL/CS: 0.24
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.02; 0.22-0.26), not breaking lateral cephalic margin, location of its posterior margin at posterior 1/4 of head (PoOc/CL: 0.26
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.00; 0.26-0.26); frontal carinae parallel, widely opened posteriorly (FR/CS: 0.28
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.01; 0.27-0.29); clypeus with blunt or poorly defined anterolateral angle, anteromedian margin broadly convex; two apical teeth of mandible normally spaced; antennal scape relatively long (SL/CS: 1.64
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.02; 1.62-1.66). Promesonotum markedly convex, posterior region of mesonotum and propodeal dorsum approximately straight, with metanotal groove visible as suture; propodeal dorsum 3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as declivity, their junction forming blunt angle. Anterior margin of petiolar node ca. 1/2 height of posterior margin and length of dorsal margin, separated from them by an angle and a convexity, respectively.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">First and second gastral tergites without a pair of white spots; erect hairs on lateral margin of head present; near posterior margin of head with two elongate, erect hairs; antennal scape covered with erect hairs and lacking appressed hairs; junction of propodeal dorsum and declivity with two pairs of erect hairs.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Major worker.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rakotonirina &amp; Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus aina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camponotus aina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to Madagascar, its distribution restricted to the dry forest and Tsingy of the RS Ankarana in the north of the island (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 40" captionStartId="F40" captionText="Figure 40. Camponotus aina A lateral view B head in full-face view C dorsal view of holotype minor worker CASENT 0217291 D distribution map." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678099" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">40D</figureCitation>
). Its nest site is unknown, but workers have been found foraging on lower vegetation.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1098.73223.figure40" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/678099" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 40" startId="F40">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 40.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rakotonirina &amp; Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus aina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camponotus aina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
head in full-face view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
dorsal view of holotype minor worker CASENT0217291
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
distribution map.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Discussion.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rakotonirina &amp; Fisher" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Camponotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camponotus aina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Camponotus aina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
looks similar to
<taxonomicName genus="C." lsidName="C. joany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="joany">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. joany</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in that it has a straight propodeal dorsum, but in the latter species the propodeal dorsum is 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as the declivity and the dorsal margin of the petiolar node is shorter than the posterior margin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The species name
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">aina</emphasis>
is a non-Latin singular noun and is being used as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>