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<document id="956A902EB54095ED2F3C97779B14E400" ID-CLB-Dataset="306584" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3c03266d-356d-40ee-9a41-a329f889cc1e" ID-ZooBank="B61D8EFC-2753-4B88-8A36-DAB1F37D96BB" ID-publisher-id="135640" URI-arpha="F8D57D97-2224-5F08-A1CD-270092879F6D" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/B61D8EFC-2753-4B88-8A36-DAB1F37D96BB" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1734448599246" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Cheng, Mi, Xiaoqi, Li, Shuqiang &amp; Xu, Xiang" docDate="2024" docId="457EB737C6365BB4AF7A5830D2CF5EC1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1221: 205-277" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1221" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/135640/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Irura yarlungzangbo Wang, Mi, Li &amp; Xu, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="277" masterDocId="F8D57D9722245F08A1CD270092879F6D" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Guangxi, Hainan, Sichuan, Xizang and Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="277" masterPageNumber="205" pageNumber="205" updateTime="1734634315273" updateUser="admin">
<mods:mods id="A35A8A8AC1680448DC5149F0917C2F62" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1A1F1296A8801AB868D5F0CB5770450D">
<mods:title id="C4CD99199B57219CD6E65783B29C176B">Taxonomic notes of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Guangxi, Hainan, Sichuan, Xizang and Yunnan, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8D40ED777E31E769097AA45D66AE5598" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0172B41BA09D130645539A7E39F33480">
<mods:roleTerm id="420B28A4EB48761F29CE1A35F45DF396">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D1DBAE17726439373530550F629AD7B8">Wang, Cheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1370776B8A3C3DD302C51A9790EA245E" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1831-0579</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F63BD1ECE9A68452295A95F08395E03B">Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren, Guizhou 554300, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="50F582465C62BC5220E7EFB6CD1ADFCD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AB363446059767C0DE7B8ACC8489A598">
<mods:roleTerm id="C46F348B390921DCE5C6FDFC48962506">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FABC8AC87FAEACDE67BF7FA32E595A26">Mi, Xiaoqi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D03C124D72B86212A64A33BFB4D5F5C1" type="ORCID">0000-0003-1744-3855</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="31E45DE8B65181753CE3B01918A31281">Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren, Guizhou 554300, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CF000B718387A7441EAF156CAD70052C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C4CCAA7BDF2B5F0B12744FB73523DF17">
<mods:roleTerm id="1DE680FDD1A9650835566B2586D52767">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="297A47FFB21CA80C95646E2C39FCA4C7">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7A667191DD1387264550D4D97462CE8D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="72C6A892FDDC17BC62D59C726BE0A19B">Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="78395C2C53CCA0347F7D80ACD6AE6F75">Xu, Xiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C460F7FDD3934F68ED5DBC395A9A6A7D" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9485-5373</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D082A41B01E8672B6FFFDF148FCFD1D9">College of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CEE423D5A8973DFF2782DCEC2C62470B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="568DBE80435EA19FCF6025B09D6E6565">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D4FA8FEC6627C176B427635F63A8B013">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F814A5B380D3E482D30B8D729CD90EBE">2024-12-17</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8FC88193B13DCDBE8FEEB8CFF9E6C4D1" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9DB064352D3981471DF01E20AD2A5DA9">1221</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="C11438DD71DED5A33A31A0C936AB3A2C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9512F06C45CB95720DE508EEF62951B1" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="457EB737C6365BB4AF7A5830D2CF5EC1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14509084" ID-GBIF-Taxon="249494455" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14509084" ID-arpha="457EB737-C636-5BB4-AF7A-5830D2CF5EC1" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/34323023-3011-48DA-B5B9-0BF3A5FFA9DC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:457EB737C6365BB4AF7A5830D2CF5EC1" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:34323023-3011-48DA-B5B9-0BF3A5FFA9DC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/457EB737C6365BB4AF7A5830D2CF5EC1" scope_family="Salticidae" scope_order="Araneae">
<subSubSection id="8A2E7A3D1F3524D4062FC06C3A45649B" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="842B17B4EC51885F4F7CE0DDD17ABE66">
<taxonomicName id="635CF2D2762DD1CA9B39229FB99C1C12" authorityName="Wang &amp; Mi &amp; Li &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Irura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yarlungzangbo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="687E08A39CBFC2CBC5FDA9993A16840E" italics="true">Irura yarlungzangbo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81C044E56982FFF11E7D986FFE11F15E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B41F0B7FC8BC76883F643553EB76ECDE" type="description">
<paragraph id="B081A136B1A9E06D0BB7E1DE88B4866B">
<figureCitation id="6AD374E5C5B3E13D3267BD7DCDF7EAA7" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male palp of Irura yarlungzangbo sp. nov., paratype (TRU - JS 0740) A ventral B retrolateral C dorsal. Abbreviations: CP cymbial process; E embolus; DCE dorsal cymbial extension; DTP dorsal tibial process; RTA retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD sperm duct. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201114">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="47225E0BE7E62723C74AEF42E53AFE40" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Irura yarlungzangbo sp. nov. A, B, D – G female holotype and C, H male paratype (TRU - JS 0740) A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C, D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G, H chelicera, posterior. Abbreviations: AS anterior chamber of spermatheca; CD copulatory duct; CO copulatory opening; FD fertilization duct; JS junction duct of spermatheca; PS posterior chamber of spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G, H); 0.5 mm (C – F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201115">10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D01A626AFEAA6B7B1D1986212F9122F2" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="F47" captionText="Figure 47. Distributional records of Cheliceroides jinxini sp. nov., Dendroicius qiong sp. nov., Icius deergong sp. nov., I. yarlungzangbo sp. nov., Mintonia shiwandashan sp. nov., Okinawicius nepalicus (Andreeva, Hęciak &amp; Prószyński, 1984), Pancorius medog sp. nov., Piranthus maddisoni sp. nov., Stertinius lhoba sp. nov., Synagelides kongmingi sp. nov., S. yunchangi sp. nov., S. xuandei sp. nov., Yaginumaella daweishan sp. nov., Y. moinba sp. nov., and Y. pingbian sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201156">47</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EICBG" type="type material">
<paragraph id="62145F0FC218E5AA5F5F89CD823E5E15">
<heading id="168F6184E312057C098E2F483F7C7767" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="983C5CE6F9A356AFFC4C2ACC727E0EF6">
<materialsCitation id="66162194B73C79ECCF67F72B9D77BA27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4995194309" collectingDate="2024-05-25" collectionCode="TRU" collectorName="X. Q. Mi" country="China" county="Medog County" elevation="1670" latitude="29.180666" location="Deergong Village" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="95.1445" municipality="Beibeng Township" specimenCode="JS 0739" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang Autonomous Region" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="A6A4E752ECFE735C963908900EC401B2" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="F21C6E952B773EC0D639164CABBA2D3D" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9B09C215A3929B0E12CB66842997089B" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ETCBG" xlink_title="Tongren University">
<collectionCode id="224634E356E2059C43D8C480115B4414" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13947" name="Royal Cornwall Museum" type="Herbarium">TRU</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
-
<specimenCode id="C06E3FD7927345A15B5E919D8645A4F6" collectionCode="TRU" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13947" name="Royal Cornwall Museum" type="Herbarium">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXCBG" xlink_title="junction duct of spermatheca">JS</abbrev>
0739
</specimenCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="58AACA832C4385DA230833B7AE57A237" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
: •
<collectingRegion id="926BA90E552110473E99BFE0CC76AAC4">Xizang Autonomous Region</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="2D3C1D04921D45EB91038E1051F13A47">Medog County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="97206E938FCE60843E9EBF3676CB3E8F">Beibeng Township</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="6B4350620F1CCBE977FE634D1BF0D6DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:457EB737C6365BB4AF7A5830D2CF5EC1:6B4350620F1CCBE977FE634D1BF0D6DD" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.180666" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="95.1445" municipality="Beibeng Township" name="Deergong Village" stateProvince="Xizang Autonomous Region">Deergong Village</location>
,
<location id="0ECFF0A4510FFB4EA211D1637913DBB1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:457EB737C6365BB4AF7A5830D2CF5EC1:0ECFF0A4510FFB4EA211D1637913DBB1" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.180666" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="95.1445" municipality="Beibeng Township" name="Yarlung Zangbo National Nature Reserve" stateProvince="Xizang Autonomous Region">Yarlung Zangbo National Nature Reserve</location>
(
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E5CBG" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[95.144500,29.180667]}">
<geoCoordinate id="C5319418F9AD78F0C261F43217272219" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="10.84" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="29.180666">29°10.84'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BF640BD2BDC31325E755DBF9FB6E1E18" degrees="95" direction="east" minutes="8.67" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="95.1445">95°8.67'E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
, ca
<quantity id="57EF58DF61D06A54AF95823B01216D62" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" unit="m" value="1670.0">
<elevation id="731C53E0603F4024D2FC7B7A74F063AD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" unit="m" value="1670.0">1670 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<date id="4FA743C1F74D72BD79695C8A6B95404C" value="2024-05-25">
<collectingDate id="062CD861259F78BB67E7AF58DBAD6DDA" value="2024-05-25">25. V. 2024</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="B69C3CD126271242FD4BDCD6FBC87F36">X. Q. Mi</collectorName>
et al. leg
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="39A19FCBA6D88591AA13FC506AFEE66D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4995194311" collectingDate="2024-05-25" collectionCode="TRU" collectorName="X. Q. Mi" country="China" county="Medog County" elevation="1670" latitude="29.180666" location="Beibeng Township" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="95.1445" municipality="Beibeng Township" specimenCode="JS 0740-0742" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang Autonomous Region" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="1FB88BAC298860031B62475D3AE53B72" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="4ECDB087A3720B25F529F30385C425C6" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="B1F19B6EA25800E29370905AE885F064" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="191B9423CE08DDAA45F42497F0261F9C" count="2" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGDBG" xlink_title="Tongren University">
<collectionCode id="1485A31B7FB3CE8DBC048A8E06DDADCF" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13947" name="Royal Cornwall Museum" type="Herbarium">TRU</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
-
<specimenCode id="6B200DF7E46C8D6310E43FEDFE6C0396" collectionCode="TRU" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13947" name="Royal Cornwall Museum" type="Herbarium">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKDBG" xlink_title="junction duct of spermatheca">JS</abbrev>
0740–0742
</specimenCode>
), same data as for holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EODBG" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="7926AD919E243ADFA63285452B89EC53">
<heading id="08FC6EE07F64FF674EDC9F0B50B0D77A" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8CE9C089E788C998E2B994F63484115C">The specific name refers to the Yarlung Zangbo National Nature Reserve, the type locality; noun in apposition.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ETDBG" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C1EB02E34C56E4629D74F41465F214F3">
<heading id="5059B2BDDF132A6638931E8D16409C8F" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D1CB0734FAF7BDB22C875AB1DD238AE">
The female of
<taxonomicName id="DA099B26D53423165BC96FADE2880451" authorityName="Wang &amp; Mi &amp; Li &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Irura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yarlungzangbo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2B8D66D8CEB0CB2789673440328CDAEB" italics="true">Irura yarlungzangbo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3EFAD8CECB8D73EE51F4746D29241575" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
resembles that of
<taxonomicName id="31B7F84384A5805DDA176397C176166D" authority="Gan, Wang &amp; Peng, 2017" authorityName="Gan, Wang &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2017" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Irura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhangae">
<emphasis id="6E31D4B9240D20026DF5884BEE22DA27" italics="true">I. zhangae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B7DC61C8B7CE56A94FCC61893109639A" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4226.2.7" author="Gan JH &amp; Wang C &amp; Peng XJ" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="273-282" refId="B6" refString="Gan JH, Wang C, Peng XJ (2017) Three new spider species of Irura Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1901 from China (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa 4226 (2): 273 - 282. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4226.2. 7" title="Three new spider species of Irura Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1901 from China (Araneae: Salticidae)." volume="4226" year="2017">
Gan, Wang &amp; Peng,
<quantity id="C815CBECF66223FF28312A12CB15BDFD" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.12318" unit="in" value="2017.0">2017 in</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
having a similar epigyne, but can be easily distinguished by the anterior chamber of spermatheca (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPEBG" xlink_title="anterior chamber of spermatheca">
<collectingCountry id="F9023588F902CC021CC4F6E204D4D2FB" name="American Samoa">AS</collectingCountry>
</abbrev>
), ~ 1.3 × longer than wide (Fig.
<figureCitation id="2199C8151B101422C0EF85B19393F8D4" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Irura yarlungzangbo sp. nov. A, B, D – G female holotype and C, H male paratype (TRU - JS 0740) A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C, D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G, H chelicera, posterior. Abbreviations: AS anterior chamber of spermatheca; CD copulatory duct; CO copulatory opening; FD fertilization duct; JS junction duct of spermatheca; PS posterior chamber of spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G, H); 0.5 mm (C – F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201115">10 B</figureCitation>
) vs ~ 2 × longer than wide (
<bibRefCitation id="F68F56639641E951500D42892900B8FD" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4226.2.7" author="Gan" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gan" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="273-282" refId="B6" refString="Gan JH, Wang C, Peng XJ (2017) Three new spider species of Irura Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1901 from China (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa 4226 (2): 273–282. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4226.2.7" title="Three new spider species of Irura Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1901 from China (Araneae: Salticidae)." volume="4226" year="2017">Gan et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2 F, G, 3 D, E), and by the absence of an incision between copulatory openings (Fig.
<figureCitation id="61745A4B84B642B6DDE8BDE8AC9A3BF8" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Irura yarlungzangbo sp. nov. A, B, D – G female holotype and C, H male paratype (TRU - JS 0740) A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C, D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G, H chelicera, posterior. Abbreviations: AS anterior chamber of spermatheca; CD copulatory duct; CO copulatory opening; FD fertilization duct; JS junction duct of spermatheca; PS posterior chamber of spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G, H); 0.5 mm (C – F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201115">10 A</figureCitation>
) vs having a square incision between copulatory openings (
<bibRefCitation id="C6A54B7471F3539FC5B664E8FAA19363" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4226.2.7" author="Gan" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gan" issue="2" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="273-282" refId="B6" refString="Gan JH, Wang C, Peng XJ (2017) Three new spider species of Irura Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1901 from China (Araneae: Salticidae). Zootaxa 4226 (2): 273–282. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4226.2.7" title="Three new spider species of Irura Peckham &amp; Peckham, 1901 from China (Araneae: Salticidae)." volume="4226" year="2017">Gan et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
: figs 2 F, G, 3 D, E). The male can be easily distinguished by the presence of dorsal cymbial extension (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDFBG" xlink_title="dorsal cymbial extension">
<collectionCode id="CC632D15A9BDAE72E2B60C87DD658794">DCE</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
), which bears several retromarginal spines (Fig.
<figureCitation id="8BC5A6E8A045D1D206FA1CBED97BA45A" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male palp of Irura yarlungzangbo sp. nov., paratype (TRU - JS 0740) A ventral B retrolateral C dorsal. Abbreviations: CP cymbial process; E embolus; DCE dorsal cymbial extension; DTP dorsal tibial process; RTA retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD sperm duct. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201114">9 B, C</figureCitation>
) vs absent in other congeners (see
<bibRefCitation id="B3C3DFB8DA57F209782E7E1D49E56488" author="Metzner" firstAuthor="Metzner" refId="B21" refString="Metzner H (2024) Jumping spiders (Arachnida: Araneae: Salticidae) of the world. [Accessed 10 Jul. 2024] https://www.jumping-spiders.com" url="https://www.jumping-spiders.com" year="2024">Metzner 2024</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="98A0DE23CEABF1FB7F1A29AFC23F8214" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure9" ID-arpha="94115DDC-7A52-5367-85E8-10B2251C6067" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201114" startId="F9">
<paragraph id="A89BD0E66DBF303A6C1D6F8E24881F8E">
<label id="D3EB565F4BF7BD900314DF55C1DAE59A">Figure 9.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA27FDA99DDF3FA9BFE2B774D25C1C54">
Male palp of
<taxonomicName id="4A1FDE6149AFB698FB08A231B525B9B6" authorityName="Wang &amp; Mi &amp; Li &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Irura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yarlungzangbo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="7073FFEF6DF985C2AC2EE5EF8ABD1365" italics="true">Irura yarlungzangbo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="471EBE7E9F0AF1D62DB2759E396CF50F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, paratype (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECGBG" xlink_title="Tongren University">TRU</abbrev>
-
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGGBG" xlink_title="junction duct of spermatheca">JS</abbrev>
0740)
<emphasis id="29433AFBBC14FF2755744C3014058C1F" bold="true">A</emphasis>
ventral
<emphasis id="2608C04A1520C7368B608C2998F42364" bold="true">B</emphasis>
retrolateral
<emphasis id="3329C54F1E21B3AF38A158F017155B6B" bold="true">C</emphasis>
dorsal. Abbreviations:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQGBG" xlink_title="cymbial process">CP</abbrev>
cymbial process; E embolus;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUGBG" xlink_title="dorsal cymbial extension">DCE</abbrev>
dorsal cymbial extension;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYGBG" xlink_title="dorsal tibial process">DTP</abbrev>
dorsal tibial process;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3GBG" xlink_title="retrolateral tibial apophysis">RTA</abbrev>
retrolateral tibial apophysis;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAHBG" xlink_title="sperm duct">SD</abbrev>
sperm duct. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="005B370FFB152F7E718F07E374E9B142" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure10" ID-arpha="AE6F8928-0BC4-5493-BA09-8AE24E198C28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201115" startId="F10">
<paragraph id="9B2A96BE3BA4FFE141EFADD06D07E57B">
<label id="68FB95EB74FF7C07216474A4F262A245">Figure 10.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E0134D4EDEA3AA745508AB262C81AEE3">
<taxonomicName id="16C206C1A4FEAC9A62400C333B0ACF56" authorityName="Wang &amp; Mi &amp; Li &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2024" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Irura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yarlungzangbo" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2A6744511D618F33A341207F293A2022" italics="true">Irura yarlungzangbo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="53389CB294C8A754522401FE035E0E88" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="41331A1D32C3F70F5C4C9959DF4864F0" bold="true">A, B, D – G</emphasis>
female holotype and
<emphasis id="E76698837211658171AA97FF814941EC" bold="true">C, H</emphasis>
male paratype (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAIBG" xlink_title="Tongren University">TRU</abbrev>
-
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEIBG" xlink_title="junction duct of spermatheca">JS</abbrev>
0740)
<emphasis id="E92E742E1AA13780E67BA2CB4F34BFCA" bold="true">A</emphasis>
epigyne, ventral
<emphasis id="58EF1AA18234505545112CD22C721175" bold="true">B</emphasis>
vulva, dorsal
<emphasis id="2FC15594ADA3A9A96C46B1E67AEB2346" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal
<emphasis id="25B04A20167ADAA50DAA5AA1B5763055" bold="true">E</emphasis>
ditto, ventral
<emphasis id="AC3666E70B1B49F08F98ECACB4943DB0" bold="true">F</emphasis>
carapace, frontal
<emphasis id="D4E518DE63674895F8B7EF738D72A790" bold="true">G, H</emphasis>
chelicera, posterior. Abbreviations:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUIBG" xlink_title="anterior chamber of spermatheca">AS</abbrev>
anterior chamber of spermatheca;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYIBG" xlink_title="copulatory duct">CD</abbrev>
copulatory duct;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3IBG" xlink_title="copulatory opening">CO</abbrev>
copulatory opening;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAJBG" xlink_title="fertilization duct">FD</abbrev>
fertilization duct;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEJBG" xlink_title="junction duct of spermatheca">JS</abbrev>
junction duct of spermatheca;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIJBG" xlink_title="posterior chamber of spermatheca">PS</abbrev>
posterior chamber of spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
<emphasis id="A5E21B34D5F02D75539529318338131F" bold="true">A, B, G, H</emphasis>
); 0.5 mm (
<emphasis id="A40CB931265DC230DC6EA0783C695A64" bold="true">C – F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVJBG" type="description">
<paragraph id="0F8D931F7D818294AC3F2D02AFDD69E7">
<heading id="17655837FE8E400747AA6AD8CE63E2E1" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="09DA8E15A399E9C1580C0B5435B76152">
<emphasis id="72863D801F5B733F393A12ED909F5012" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="13F21162BDA2AC61C63B3C2DAD357BC6" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Irura yarlungzangbo sp. nov. A, B, D – G female holotype and C, H male paratype (TRU - JS 0740) A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C, D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G, H chelicera, posterior. Abbreviations: AS anterior chamber of spermatheca; CD copulatory duct; CO copulatory opening; FD fertilization duct; JS junction duct of spermatheca; PS posterior chamber of spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G, H); 0.5 mm (C – F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201115">10 A, B, D – G</figureCitation>
). Total length 3.78. Carapace 1.43 long, 1.65 wide. Abdomen 2.05 long, 1.65 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBKBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
0.38,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFKBG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
0.22,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJKBG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
0.19,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENKBG" xlink_title="anterior eye row width">
<collectionCode id="3CED2CB1F0DC6589A20F3F37E9FC7109">AERW</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
1.31,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERKBG" xlink_title="posterior eye row width">
<collectionCode id="12D5290F30333DDA7FCC69957C1B1627">PERW</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
1.55,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVKBG" xlink_title="eye field length">EFL</abbrev>
0.74. Legs: I 3.28 (1.05, 0.75, 0.65, 0.48, 0.35), II 2.31 (0.75, 0.45, 0.45, 0.38, 0.28), III 2.02 (0.63, 0.35, 0.38, 0.38, 0.28), IV 2.49 (0.85, 0.43, 0.50, 0.43, 0.28). Carapace red-brown, covered with thin brown setae and pale scales, with pair of dark spots centrally on eye field. Chelicerae incised on base of anterior surface, with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal fissidentate tooth with three cusps. Leg I robust, with two pairs of ventral spines on tibiae and metatarsi. Abdomen oval, dorsum mainly pale, with two pairs of anterior muscle depressions and medio-posterior shallow depressions surrounded by brown C-shaped stripes; venter with dark brown posterior half, and two pairs of pale yellow dotted lines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D5BE26F36F62DF025E79DCAB2210430">
<emphasis id="C230A1897104A33BCC2A0C5CCA004FC2" bold="true" italics="true">Epigyne</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="97B184F12DEE88B67699AE60B0FFE3D2" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Irura yarlungzangbo sp. nov. A, B, D – G female holotype and C, H male paratype (TRU - JS 0740) A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C, D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G, H chelicera, posterior. Abbreviations: AS anterior chamber of spermatheca; CD copulatory duct; CO copulatory opening; FD fertilization duct; JS junction duct of spermatheca; PS posterior chamber of spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G, H); 0.5 mm (C – F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201115">10 A, B</figureCitation>
) ~ 1.65 × wider than long, weakly sclerotized; copulatory openings (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EELBG" xlink_title="copulatory opening">CO</abbrev>
) postero-marginally located, opened posterolaterally, separated by&gt; 1 / 3 epigynal width; copulatory ducts (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EILBG" xlink_title="copulatory duct">
<collectionCode id="2C018D0F8C6856528952CF192798E593">CD</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
) thin, slightly curved proximally and distally, and connected to distal portions of junction ducts of spermathecae (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMLBG" xlink_title="junction duct of spermatheca">
<collectionCode id="F287A12A114AFA043777F4670077B512">JS</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
); spermathecae (S) divided into oval anterior chamber (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQLBG" xlink_title="anterior chamber of spermatheca">
<collectingCountry id="5A35B8D60FDBAF2FFA4BF4F11087007C" name="American Samoa">AS</collectingCountry>
</abbrev>
) and spherical posterior chamber (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EULBG" xlink_title="posterior chamber of spermatheca">
<collectionCode id="E3B7D2BB38EB2B8D538AD92539EFA99E">PS</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
); fertilization ducts (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYLBG" xlink_title="fertilization duct">
<collectionCode id="FC3461DFA67B9D871712D04F790FA711">FD</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
) originating at antero-inner margins of anterior chamber of spermatheca.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C74EDA3A589241EF9D4FDEC053DB8E1">
<emphasis id="D33A0FBFFFB37FA3047DE7940881FC18" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="79414E17748E4552BAAB882E98B963DD" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male palp of Irura yarlungzangbo sp. nov., paratype (TRU - JS 0740) A ventral B retrolateral C dorsal. Abbreviations: CP cymbial process; E embolus; DCE dorsal cymbial extension; DTP dorsal tibial process; RTA retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD sperm duct. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201114">9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D0DE636E1A8CF8764DDB6938C4CD2CA6" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Irura yarlungzangbo sp. nov. A, B, D – G female holotype and C, H male paratype (TRU - JS 0740) A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C, D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G, H chelicera, posterior. Abbreviations: AS anterior chamber of spermatheca; CD copulatory duct; CO copulatory opening; FD fertilization duct; JS junction duct of spermatheca; PS posterior chamber of spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G, H); 0.5 mm (C – F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201115">10 C, H</figureCitation>
). Total length 2.63. Carapace 1.29 long, 1.37 wide. Abdomen 1.41 long, 1.22 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIMBG" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
0.35,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMMBG" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
0.20,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQMBG" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
0.15,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUMBG" xlink_title="anterior eye row width">
<collectionCode id="4D75AE7A7394C414E973F46E7834C99F">AERW</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
1.14,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYMBG" xlink_title="posterior eye row width">
<collectionCode id="8641296E212B108211D4F459C467C525">PERW</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
1.31,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3MBG" xlink_title="eye field length">EFL</abbrev>
0.65. Legs: I 3.53 (1.05, 0.75, 0.78, 0.50, 0.45), II 2.34 (0.75, 0.43, 0.45, 0.43, 0.28), III 2.00 (0.63, 0.33, 0.38, 0.38, 0.28), IV missing. Carapace (Fig.
<figureCitation id="C30D259367B6B1A6B37F9282B2E25D30" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Irura yarlungzangbo sp. nov. A, B, D – G female holotype and C, H male paratype (TRU - JS 0740) A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C, D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G, H chelicera, posterior. Abbreviations: AS anterior chamber of spermatheca; CD copulatory duct; CO copulatory opening; FD fertilization duct; JS junction duct of spermatheca; PS posterior chamber of spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G, H); 0.5 mm (C – F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201115">10 C</figureCitation>
) brown, covered with purplish gold scales. Chelicerae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="44CD49D62F1FBAA51A85831767231512" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Irura yarlungzangbo sp. nov. A, B, D – G female holotype and C, H male paratype (TRU - JS 0740) A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C, D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G, H chelicera, posterior. Abbreviations: AS anterior chamber of spermatheca; CD copulatory duct; CO copulatory opening; FD fertilization duct; JS junction duct of spermatheca; PS posterior chamber of spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G, H); 0.5 mm (C – F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201115">10 H</figureCitation>
) similar to that of female except retromarginal fissidentate tooth only with two cusps. Legs brown, mingled with green. Abdomen (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4C16AEC79606A9DBDC0115A7D8762E19" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Irura yarlungzangbo sp. nov. A, B, D – G female holotype and C, H male paratype (TRU - JS 0740) A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C, D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G, H chelicera, posterior. Abbreviations: AS anterior chamber of spermatheca; CD copulatory duct; CO copulatory opening; FD fertilization duct; JS junction duct of spermatheca; PS posterior chamber of spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A, B, G, H); 0.5 mm (C – F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201115">10 C</figureCitation>
) oval, dorsum mainly dark brown, covered with purplish gold scales, with pair of pale median patches and transverse, posterior, pale band; venter dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A692B59D211C4BB2418781C3681D2821">
<emphasis id="B030609B553F4D37E39C8F8870D4DB74" bold="true" italics="true">Palp</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="B040D1DA5AC1F869753627645FC9C6C8" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male palp of Irura yarlungzangbo sp. nov., paratype (TRU - JS 0740) A ventral B retrolateral C dorsal. Abbreviations: CP cymbial process; E embolus; DCE dorsal cymbial extension; DTP dorsal tibial process; RTA retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD sperm duct. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201114">9 A – C</figureCitation>
): femur length / width ratio ca 2.72; patella ~ 1.6 × longer than wide in retrolateral view; tibia slightly longer than patella, with well-developed, lamellar retrolateral apophysis (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EXNBG" xlink_title="retrolateral tibial apophysis">
<collectionCode id="79AF7DADE385942D23D2B11A5EF0A98C">RTA</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
) and swollen dorsal process (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2NBG" xlink_title="dorsal tibial process">
<collectionCode id="3BD58880FFA118EDB673B5FA16717F5E">DTP</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
); cymbium ~ 2 × longer than wide, with weakly sclerotized retrolateral process (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6NBG" xlink_title="cymbial process">CP</abbrev>
) partly covered by retrolateral tibial apophysis and with pointed end, and well developed, posteriorly extending dorsal extension (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDOBG" xlink_title="dorsal cymbial extension">
<collectionCode id="D951763D9067255256ECC58E5CDA4D30">DCE</collectionCode>
</abbrev>
) bearing several retromarginal spines; tegulum flat, oval; embolus (E) filiform, 1.2 × longer than tegulum, originating at ca 9 o’clock position.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHOBG" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="892168560644710B8A6450D40D8E20DA">
<heading id="0B58927CA87B8966383D4AF2A9508745" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="119300FAD2CBF7B54CE4F91E1AF8A9F2">
Known only from the type locality in
<collectingRegion id="938963130CD82B7769601A22F8CD5B80" country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="051154A72524DCA8AFA7E732ED156F0F" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="05EEB328BAC3AB070903DCE54525143C" captionStart="Figure 47" captionStartId="F47" captionText="Figure 47. Distributional records of Cheliceroides jinxini sp. nov., Dendroicius qiong sp. nov., Icius deergong sp. nov., I. yarlungzangbo sp. nov., Mintonia shiwandashan sp. nov., Okinawicius nepalicus (Andreeva, Hęciak &amp; Prószyński, 1984), Pancorius medog sp. nov., Piranthus maddisoni sp. nov., Stertinius lhoba sp. nov., Synagelides kongmingi sp. nov., S. yunchangi sp. nov., S. xuandei sp. nov., Yaginumaella daweishan sp. nov., Y. moinba sp. nov., and Y. pingbian sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1221.135640.figure47" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1201156">47</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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