552 lines
43 KiB
XML
552 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="59958" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.230.103882" ID-GBIF-Dataset="58b283e2-bf49-4656-8668-6086b2b4e003" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-230-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="365B97AE96F45DB295043BF02F4AF4BE" ModsDocID="1314-2003-230-1" checkinTime="1691127498364" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Peterson, Paul M., Herrera Arrieta, Yolanda, Lobo Cabezas, Silvia & Romaschenko, Konstantin" docDate="2023" docId="0D86655664D15E1BB9D6237F76597CE1" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 230: 1-106" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 230" docPubDate="2023-08-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.230.103882" docTitle="Muhlenbergia diversiglumis Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6,4 (3 – 4): 298. 1841." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="365B97AE96F45DB295043BF02F4AF4BE" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="365B97AE96F45DB295043BF02F4AF4BE" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae, Chloridoideae, Cynodonteae, Muhlenbergiinae) in Central America: phylogeny and classification" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1691128203638" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="867C1CC58DC6B6BFD922FDF016E0E61D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="978A085EDE5A45E469BED84A48618B87">
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<mods:title id="147153C5EC41EB229B21BFDD306B1855">Taxonomic revision of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae, Chloridoideae, Cynodonteae, Muhlenbergiinae) in Central America: phylogeny and classification</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B488A5641B7F7365454D06ECF5F72E6E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="304B61A67B8910897DB57550DA5A7D1C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9283DC7DD3E2B5F27AFEC4ABFE4652B8">Peterson, Paul M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ABD4A517023B121ABE82247B6E612C74" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9405-5528</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BF3F2964DC323705ADE3C4423B0F805F">Department of Botany MRC- 166, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2CC8AA3B1CE0B7C791ABF744AFE593CE" type="email">peterson@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6CBE3B7BE331EA241C69ED2B94CEE6B3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="97EC14F1BA5F7350637EEDF32CDF57CC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B51AA7982702943C7C8402CDF8DA2901">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="035418E9E43221E6A58AC7C24894C7C2">Herrera Arrieta, Yolanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1FCA7C4515B1568EB97FFC4D13C24139" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3814-6518</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="354E60B6B526B0DEB5774B4567D7969A">Instituto Politecnico Nacional, CIIDIR Unidad-Durango-COFAA, Durango, C. P. 34220, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5AC00F8B69C3E65A3EBBACBEF5FDB9F4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E4F0268ECAFA869F6CD0B6B8F15DD83B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B7BA0EDCC8154D5695CF2BC97B28B980">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="916E2FA08FC648D77ECA19274F2C6C7C">Lobo Cabezas, Silvia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2CAA225DC16EBE31D23DFA440DA26F3" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8100-2559</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="05139B1DF83ED8F308F5958A5E11408F">Herbario Nacional, Museo Nacional de Costa Rica, Apartado Postal 749 - 1000, San Jose, Costa Rica</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8E7643A10B6381F840D40B3987D78E15">Romaschenko, Konstantin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2ACB2C6D64BC909598962DD3A22EBBB0" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7248-4193</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="1329EF0F6C63146EC12DA819CED320FB">Department of Botany MRC- 166, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3129BF650706FACE262B568124B9ACE0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4A0041D890D6233EDDEDAC230B31802F">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="860AA39830C6E477BFC067362DA02F39">
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<mods:date id="D3E261242EDE62CE91A50AE76BBC12D3">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9FA00C52E3C01C85BC3B52F5ACF9C789">2023-08-03</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CAC02DB8DF8CBAA13C01A20F0B21124D">230</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D08D9993077CEA503DE8079E7B2DE3AE">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="9EB6A00D058584FA5ADCF3ACB722DCB3">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.230.103882</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A2FB0032E77D67D296652EBF892E4E69">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C857D5161175DB692314671CB3168922" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.230.103882</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="40C23CDB69B7F12CB1EA95AE8C949EA9" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-230-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0D86655664D15E1BB9D6237F76597CE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D86655664D15E1BB9D6237F76597CE1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D86655664D15E1BB9D6237F76597CE1" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="06366224DA5EC9FE0701D15AF28D9A1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="600115F8239E398EE6861533103F68B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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8.
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<taxonomicName id="7769CA038AF076B30DDA22F6B4309B4C" ID-CoL="44JGD" ID-ENA="798094" LSID="0D866556-64D1-5E1B-B9D6-237F76597CE1" authority="Trin., Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Petersbourg, Ser. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6,4 (3 - 4): 298. 1841." authorityName="Trin., Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6,4 (3 – 4): 298. 1841." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia diversiglumis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diversiglumis">
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Muhlenbergia diversiglumis Trin.,
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||
<normalizedToken id="0FD363440CD9A32A125684454F631E1F" originalValue="Mém">Mem</normalizedToken>
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||
. Acad. Imp. Sci.
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||
<normalizedToken id="701FF5407579E59F7836BF0DB37D9D61" originalValue="Saint-Pétersbourg">Saint-Petersbourg</normalizedToken>
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||
,
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||
<normalizedToken id="0A848A9897AF16BC801353780E516BE6" originalValue="Sér">Ser</normalizedToken>
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||
. 6, Sci. Math., Seconde Pt. Sci. Nat. 6,4(3-4):298. 1841.
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="7C71AE8488A383A493E0354C66BB5BFB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="4F309E9A5190B9448AE6D782E2EE2B83" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation id="3BCA1E2047D3CE8A11491EB3D558CA00" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. A-D Muhlenbergia diversiglumis Trin. A habit B floret C glumes D ligule E-H Muhlenbergia implicata (Kunth) Kunth E habit F floret G glumes H ligule. A-D drawn from P. M. Peterson & C. R. Annable 4158 (US, WS). E-H drawn from P. M. Peterson & C. R. Annable 4598 (US, WS)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.230.103882.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/887876" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 8A-D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="36D86094C0DD688E50D445ACCFB3D0E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="FE6427A8FDA0848961804C868E8CD43D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<typeStatus id="7EDA7DC1FF200381BD09D5BC734D9829">Type</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="78407117843AC759E63B4C62028A7138" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<normalizedToken id="20CA484B3B76A6A3B6A2B3AF72070CDA" originalValue="México">
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<collectingCountry id="74C327362E12CC5DF436D9ED7D9D191C" name="Mexico">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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</normalizedToken>
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, Porto Pedro,
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<emphasis id="B14BA758A798F90F312DD1033E370832" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Karwinsky 1393</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="884EBAEFCE93B2D8E4EB29A652DD916C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus id="91A721BBDA969598756D478DCDD8C27F">lectotype</typeStatus>
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, designated here
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</emphasis>
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: LE-TRIN-1497.01!; isolectotypes: LE-TRIN-1497.02!, LE-TRIN-1497.03!, US-84831 fragm. ex LE-TRIN!, W-0002564!).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="2F7D8CE2FA8DB826CE090FA63ED2A032" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="95EBB5303BCA45B8AEDE39F405229869" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="05436A728F0F8585667A929A67A30278" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Sprawling
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<emphasis id="A3731206D51F82A6332969D205CE9A00" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="133ECA6032356CCFCFFC3071D3F82BD2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">annuals</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="21D71374289CB6E9D429F9ADF7CF9813" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Culms</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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16-50 cm tall, decumbent, rooting at the lower nodes;
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<emphasis id="4AE693422EEEA0D70A4D42761821558C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">nodes</emphasis>
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retrorsely pilose;
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<emphasis id="DFBCD6FD57A0088C6CDB42E9175BA381" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">internodes</emphasis>
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smooth or scabridulous.
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<emphasis id="3185192E09681904AA760F05AE1655DC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leaf</emphasis>
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s
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<emphasis id="D66FCCAD0242EB06E74538593D3E4832" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">heaths</emphasis>
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1.5-8.5 cm long, sparsely or densely pilose, hairs to 3 mm long, papillose-based;
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<emphasis id="7754320E6EC5E5622F2A51F115825CDB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">ligules</emphasis>
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0.5-0.8 mm long, membranous, apex truncate, erose;
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<emphasis id="66034B70C3D14D023320588084D21099" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">blades</emphasis>
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2-6 cm long, 1.5-4 mm wide, flat, bases distinctly narrowed to the junction with the sheath, surfaces scabridulous and sparsely pilose, hairs papillose-based.
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<emphasis id="B807122AFCC7E7C098A5BBFE27024D92" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Panicles</emphasis>
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6-10.5 cm long, 2.0-4.5 cm wide, open;
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<emphasis id="2B5363318AE314B1A88EABF0364E0B64" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">primary branches</emphasis>
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0.8-3.5 cm long, secund, spreading at right angles or somewhat reflexed usually lying to one side with 2-5 spikelets;
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<emphasis id="F128B59A66606A64EBCD5EF119F66959" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">secondary branches</emphasis>
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not developed;
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<emphasis id="F4D74278CA85F1A1D73DBBB9C35C29AE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">pedicels</emphasis>
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1-5 mm long, scabrous or shortly pilose, hairs papillose-based;
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<emphasis id="9E802BA750C7D3AE3E9E8B41C770D4A2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">disarticulation</emphasis>
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at the base of the primary branches where there is a weak and contorted stipe.
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<emphasis id="29E00AEE688583CF4BC2359EA2240F3C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Spikelets</emphasis>
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4-8 mm long, dimorphic with respect to the glumes, proximal spikelets on each branch almost sessile;
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<emphasis id="A0AEFBCA1E0542F8BC023A7EE519338A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="50344F33E4ACB60FB718C6B64C115A2C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">glumes</emphasis>
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of proximal
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<emphasis id="BC5035EA41D68F33538FCE32AF6AC55C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">spikelets</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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on each branch subequal, 0.2-0.7 mm long, orbicular, truncate, often erose or irregularly toothed, unawned;
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<emphasis id="DC547AA7676211141DFC8747DDC6BF8D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="8101DC7621654ECF8B11E728F39FF3B1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">glumes</emphasis>
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of distal
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<emphasis id="CFB2BA62162D1177D4CC182E95A5119D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">spikelets</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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on each branch markedly unequal;
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<emphasis id="85864874B90BFB23D53FC234A3E0173A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">lower glumes</emphasis>
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to 8 mm long, 1-veined, acute, usually awned, awns 0.5-3 mm;
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<emphasis id="2106BF53EA7D030F50E11ADC8D96D6F8" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">upper glumes</emphasis>
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orbicular, acute, sometimes awn-tipped;
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<emphasis id="FD5126DE6ED30373327C534E95D6FF28" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">lemmas</emphasis>
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4.0-7.6 mm long, linear to broadly lanceolate, light greenish, smooth or scabrous, usually with greenish veins, apices acuminate, awned, awns 6-19 mm long, usually straight, scabrous;
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<emphasis id="12A6D792911D5EBB3ABABCEE33A92370" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">paleas</emphasis>
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3.7-6.8 mm long, narrowly lanceolate, coarsely papillate or almost smooth, 2-keeled, the veins prominent, scabrous, greenish, sometimes extending as minute awns, acuminate;
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<emphasis id="51DEEE54FE8EFC60CE7E729B4526654C" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">anthers</emphasis>
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0.4-0.8 mm long, yellowish.
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<emphasis id="821CBE8D393E397885B675829C5BF7C7" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Caryopses</emphasis>
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1.8-3 mm long, oblong-ovoid, flattened, brownish. 2
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<emphasis id="16E145B37A7D534345D5FDAAE112396F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n</emphasis>
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= 20.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="03A1C12311BAD4C23D0C2F13A4637D98" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.230.103882.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/887876" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
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||
<paragraph id="F257ABAC17B31CE05FAE8DDE55FA02D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<emphasis id="801B636C49D656074FCFF00877CAC210" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 8.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="D1C1C7738D01D0475330A483C31DDDD4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="7E14861B3809EE1CE55980F37405ACBF" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia diversiglumis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diversiglumis">
|
||
<emphasis id="07E7236ECA6B97D0EC3A74B03D728A90" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Muhlenbergia diversiglumis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
Trin.
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||
<emphasis id="39B49A47A7ADB7BD1FB54049488CAFB6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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||
habit
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||
<emphasis id="B2A78D8A00F7D24394EB82CD596E1FAA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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||
floret
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||
<emphasis id="5BD12879957300C2EA5CA9C437E0DF2A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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glumes
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||
<emphasis id="4B2BA03A624B748CC91D2503A6F914A5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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ligule
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||
<emphasis id="6D153794F8B371B531253DC0F5803CE5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E-H</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="AD4B5ECB9BBBD613AC7414051680D5E8" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia implicata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="implicata">
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<emphasis id="E184092F2664F161F90A8929D80B78AA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Muhlenbergia implicata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Kunth) Kunth
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<emphasis id="0B7E8DDA59F7743BC8434AE96CE5D847" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
habit
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||
<emphasis id="15C0C0C0ABA7C1BCE30E0F44848AC9F4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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floret
|
||
<emphasis id="FC7832D43D890209E965A0D71134D741" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
glumes
|
||
<emphasis id="41E9D3FF36A50EFD67618B9674AC310D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
|
||
ligule.
|
||
<emphasis id="50B61DCCBCDC526921B1EFD387FCE490" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-D</emphasis>
|
||
drawn from
|
||
<emphasis id="B0467233403EE34D02024A3EF757E394" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P.M. Peterson & C.R. Annable 4158</emphasis>
|
||
(US, WS).
|
||
<emphasis id="7A88251354D9570BA905FBB304EF0871" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E-H</emphasis>
|
||
drawn from
|
||
<emphasis id="D140E439BE20E24BDCC060E10F7B7AB3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P.M. Peterson & C.R. Annable 4598</emphasis>
|
||
(US, WS).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EC430C19BC7E69825947880A3A9EE170" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="5D5C599282C06D4B811A595B806DA0A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="51AD536BF64C530A09BD54A244D4F71D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
The species is native to North America, Central America, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and Argentina (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EBC8B86782736680084DDD663C8632E1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany Monographs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 109" refId="B27" refString="Peterson, PM, Annable, CR, 1991. Systematics of the annual species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae - Eragrostideae). Systematic Botany Monographs 31: 1 - 109, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" title="Systematics of the annual species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae - Eragrostideae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" volume="31" year="1991">Peterson and Annable 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4CE5390BD4421553B11B6C981AC259FB" author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="Contributions from the United States National Herbarium" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 255" refId="B34" refString="Peterson, PM, Soreng, RJ, Davidse, G, Filgueiras, TS, Zuloaga, FO, Judziewicz, EJ, 2001. Catalogue of New World grasses (Poaceae): II. subfamily Chloridoideae. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 41: 1 - 255" title="Catalogue of New World grasses (Poaceae): II. subfamily Chloridoideae." volume="41" year="2001">Peterson et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="86DAC680C99751A7B49FE56E021B9623" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="7BC3CA34BB76BD4F6341B91F260169BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A389AC1290CF3B3AA8D37B8563C93515" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="20D411791C590F28B2E06379B91262D4" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia diversiglumis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diversiglumis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CAA42780B43BC90C7FB108E9DB65DAC6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Muhlenbergia diversiglumis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grows on moist cliffs, along water courses, sandy slopes, and road cuts, primarily in moist shaded environments of broadleaf evergreen forests and pine-oak forests; 600-2500 m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="79826B544CEB297843408D5419DF3D34" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph id="678BB4723CBD1FE3C6BCD56E9AFD52C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="84756EA6B32AC25CD379125241DC99C7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9922F0B93FFC282A22020A96E04203CB" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia diversiglumis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diversiglumis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0F2D1B5ECD02AB64D55A0C8C5D4EE490" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Muhlenbergia diversiglumis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="21709CA235F59FB1577B765A5CAF4785" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. ciliata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="ciliata">
|
||
<emphasis id="65B0D1C819400A993872236A5C3B1D0D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. ciliata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EC51C62098F9F0C90EC318B74DB5B621" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. microsperma" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="microsperma">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE845287B24CC2BD77C969555FEDE122" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. microsperma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FC4608C53480208F29D2E2B4A3A72177" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. romaschenkoi" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="romaschenkoi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9BC1CA6FB387AA2D6E8D86E40AE61F2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. romaschenkoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having secund panicles (versus not secund in the latter three species) with each primary branch consisting of 2-5 dimorphic spikelets where the proximal spikelets have short orbicular glumes less than 1 mm long, and the distal spikelets have glumes up to 8 mm long (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6114C0E28F7F95C84A37128E8D5B5461" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany Monographs" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 109" refId="B27" refString="Peterson, PM, Annable, CR, 1991. Systematics of the annual species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae - Eragrostideae). Systematic Botany Monographs 31: 1 - 109, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" title="Systematics of the annual species of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae - Eragrostideae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/25027794" volume="31" year="1991">Peterson and Annable 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="601BF0053A0EF7B275C52DC8D6F71FCA" author="Giraldo-Canas, D" journalOrPublisher="Caldasia" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="269 - 302" publicationUrl="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/8913" refId="B10" refString="Giraldo-Canas, D, Peterson, P, 2009. El genero Muhlenbergia (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae: Muhlenbergiinae) en Colombia. Caldasia 31: 269 - 302, https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/8913" title="El genero Muhlenbergia (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae: Muhlenbergiinae) en Colombia." url="https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/8913" volume="31" year="2009">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="07406144B90CC542EBE03BCFA29E9352" originalValue="Giraldo-Cañas">Giraldo-Canas</normalizedToken>
|
||
and Peterson 2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="637640C8D1F729DE146268F0FE418F01" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A55783CDD77D084E2107C38AAD7DD21D" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Muhlenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Muhlenbergia diversiglumis" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diversiglumis">
|
||
<emphasis id="60F6317DC5FC17ADACC04AA05C653FD5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Muhlenbergia diversiglumis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a member of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AF5DD073619A88CACAADBB785CBC34F3" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. (Muhlenbergia) subsp. subg." order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Muhlenbergia">M. subg. Muhlenbergia</taxonomicName>
|
||
and is sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="569C56EA825335B8142B37DA212F2BC0" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="M. alamosae" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="alamosae">
|
||
<emphasis id="8A99AE74276F6BD3C35101C0B888CF02" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M. alamosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Vasey, a species from
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4FDF8653B0D640A3EEBB1FF9B54B42CC" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4F01FC24C49A5D0E63506F8B20E0FAAB" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12805" author="Peterson, PM" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Systematics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="621 - 629" refId="B41" refString="Peterson, PM, Roquet, C, Romaschenko, K, Herrera Arrieta, Y, Susanna, A, 2021. A biogeographical analysis of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae: Muhlenbergiinae). Journal of Systematics and Evolution 60 (3): 621 - 629, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12805" title="A biogeographical analysis of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae: Chloridoideae: Cynodonteae: Muhlenbergiinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12805" volume="60" year="2021">Peterson et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="87444498B4986D79C601F70FD8104AB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="5D3D5DBC73A66F54EFAB025996F0147D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F13BF5AE12A34A187F679DB4D0312B0F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="379DDD2596F2FFD3E87D4298B0C30D0E" name="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C49202A30B705D143AA438893B6FB4D6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A016465FC7CD6C5F2D5AA2A4DA4D4C56" country="Costa Rica" name="Alajuela">Alajuela</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="26B5ECC96A5F395197812208B4F99D0D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
S of Carrizal,
|
||
<emphasis id="31F5DF32455E453275706866803B5447" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R.W. Pohl & G. Davidse 11500</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="514843435A7DDECD91918C2C62F80D50" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="76D71EBC66FE10144DAF63FA7AC7CE80" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Cartago</emphasis>
|
||
: San
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4ED16C81E50EE3ED358256893E36C9D7" originalValue="Ramón">Ramon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, E of San
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E6E028CF22C1101C9E15CDA717C22CF9" originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
, open grassy roadside,
|
||
<emphasis id="E3648F457C15D5A0BF805F9A92834A0F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R.W. Pohl & Mark Gabel 13678</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Road crossing of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2F6022DC9CC8B387082A21BC579B6820" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Reventado between Llano Grande and Tierra Blanca, gravelly river banks,
|
||
<emphasis id="1218686F53B2E5835864E3068C4E7873" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R.W. Pohl & M. Lucas 13092</emphasis>
|
||
(MO).
|
||
<emphasis id="7B053970BF93324FB5E4A6791B16FD38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Heredia</emphasis>
|
||
: Porrosati,
|
||
<quantity id="91CB71E46CC43A2E8B5968EC9AFB00FC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
by road N of Porrosati,
|
||
<emphasis id="5245C2280B5B682C0BD4834132F72DAD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R.W. Pohl & M. Gabel 13672</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Carrizal,
|
||
<emphasis id="643285BA97582952A5618A5CCC3DD493" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. Pittier 786</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="16531505F3481E26C101FB73D0FF43AA" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Barba, cultures a La Esmeralda,
|
||
<emphasis id="8D598F467FC83EB0B39261EB54DFFD55" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Tonduz 1692</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7675BDD03224183E781529F6346EE4D4" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="7F5693A89EDE2781C2F1A067884DEA94" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Puntarenas</emphasis>
|
||
: Cordillera de
|
||
<normalizedToken id="50956A02F8C079BECB34789077478532" originalValue="Tilarán">Tilaran</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="BEEC556304FE56BEE16DFAF7C6A84422" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">W. Haber & W. Zuchowski 10891</emphasis>
|
||
(MO, INB).
|
||
<emphasis id="2B25F21337F19992D4C1C2474DCA38B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
San
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E6A64AC8933C0965F0AA1B090EF2668E" originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Aserri, Cuenca del Pirris-Damas, Cerros Caraigres, Falda S, Quebrada Concha, en el camino viejo a Bijagual,
|
||
<emphasis id="E8428B0826FB9657C0E357C2E7A8C7FF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J.F. Morales 5913</emphasis>
|
||
(MO, INB);
|
||
<normalizedToken id="569F1CE62DA169FEAAC3E5D3C2ACCC92" originalValue="León">Leon</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C41864144D7137DFB6E9AF772B5F2D73" originalValue="Cortés">Cortes</normalizedToken>
|
||
Castro, Z.P. Caraigres, Cuenca del Pirris-Damas, Fila El Alto.
|
||
<emphasis id="3CC08CF4C7200FBC4555FB19BAECA9B2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J.F. Morales 5933</emphasis>
|
||
(MO, INB),
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C17C887211F820B23A7750999622CEFE" originalValue="Pérez">Perez</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="68069D462A963F492F7F116A6DBC3214" originalValue="Zeledón">Zeledon</normalizedToken>
|
||
, P. N.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3FFBE74AE52A51A6A6AFDD88037747EB" originalValue="Chirripó">Chirripo</normalizedToken>
|
||
camino a
|
||
<normalizedToken id="44A815DD013E706FFA92C5CB359B1973" originalValue="Chirripó">Chirripo</normalizedToken>
|
||
a orilla del sendero, Cuenca
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5B2C6CC91214E3428FC405D223268164" originalValue="Térraba-">Terraba-</normalizedToken>
|
||
Sierpe,
|
||
<emphasis id="C9C9B4C3B8099C0E67458E67EBF14EFB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E. Alfaro</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="8BCAD207273CCCDB95EAB570A5624B53" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">et al. 966</emphasis>
|
||
(CR, INB); Hacienda La Esperanza, La Palma,
|
||
<emphasis id="3B0B319B64B15751B58C02B9F1280A76" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
O.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C6276E6EBEAAE998E4DAF941B5A459D5" originalValue="Jiménez">Jimenez</normalizedToken>
|
||
963
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(CR). San Francisco de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C734F8D44B9FA48408F7953D0CB0F387" name="Guadeloupe">Guadalupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
, cultivos,
|
||
<emphasis id="F77C8D5540EEAA1E6508BB83837C1945" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
O.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7BBBF07F1C44D42A840C2AF14B3C065A" originalValue="Jiménez">Jimenez</normalizedToken>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="82D6257D82568A7C5CB3B299AC087017" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Jardines de San Francisco de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="18906F3F38E50F51505C4A2DDC834725" name="Guadeloupe">Guadalupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="A61B57F45A3381B5A0E919E13B336F9C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. Pittier 9068</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2B9766267A3EFF1C77A3EABF9D1801BE" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="3C5257AB91F3C39438A38193FFDA7A48" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||
N of San Isidro de El General along the Carretera Interamericana,
|
||
<emphasis id="09A23EA5F36278307E45DA79A3A3197D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R.W. Pohl & G. Davidse 11570</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EA002FAF6460C76252723601E8997181" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Between
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C692E7B2B531970ADFE5EEA534459415" originalValue="Aserrí">Aserri</normalizedToken>
|
||
and Tarbaca,
|
||
<emphasis id="6B67C3C9CCA34243F70451A135B85615" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P.C. Standley 41352</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97A309EFA69EB46A6A433B7551559386" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
); vicinity of Santa
|
||
<normalizedToken id="45C5A1038AC110E54392C3F70911C132" originalValue="María">Maria</normalizedToken>
|
||
de Dota, moist forest,
|
||
<emphasis id="9C90E8CFBB0546EBA84439E46F1CC375" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P.C. Standley 41831</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0452751171FA276DDB551601FD79AD39" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
); vicinity of Santa
|
||
<normalizedToken id="32D3916D86AFA016C685178415AF1DB4" originalValue="María">Maria</normalizedToken>
|
||
de Dota,
|
||
<emphasis id="330FF757698883D0F2F2EC3817747609" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P.C. Standley & J. Valerio 43215</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="682FF998CF48A7C084EC86E33996365E" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
); La Verbena de Alajuelita,
|
||
<emphasis id="290D9BF2C3553C8E25E0B852352FEB2D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Tonduz 9084</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0BED2C024C1805817B4556A867DC7BE6" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="363840B6549D605F5CEEDB2C8BEA0752" name="El Salvador">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="70A7AF24041CC75037D9A1F044619E5D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D01F5F365D6D428BA286D5963AD51F9A" originalValue="Ahuachapán">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="B14B216CF4075374193AE390A67F240C" country="El Salvador" name="Ahuachapan">Ahuachapan</collectingRegion>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Parque Nacional El Imposible: San Benito, al S del enganche de los
|
||
<normalizedToken id="05874A3ED81569A26278A7D6AC3574B0" originalValue="ríos">rios</normalizedToken>
|
||
Venado y Escalares,
|
||
<emphasis id="A1333B9050CAE5771F8EDE0D3B97A8EC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
E. Sandoval & F.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7C13A2DFD9F8DF741F58A5BCE5F014A2" originalValue="Pérez">Perez</normalizedToken>
|
||
1470
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(MO).
|
||
<emphasis id="9E6B8A69081D7B3506510948CBB63C38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="8D05D81A71AC355C31B2ADB43C94B960" country="El Salvador" name="San Salvador">San Salvador</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FCDA91523B0197406843B5CE0BEE961F" originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
|
||
San Salvador, el Boqueron, disturbed secondary forest bordering pasture and cafetale,
|
||
<emphasis id="FD38418DAFCB255F69F936FA1145F6C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Monro et al. 2179</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Volcano of San Salvador,
|
||
<emphasis id="F4EDE8E9802F20CDC172A6C79EB50CCA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.S. Hitchcock 8929</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9129AE7D4B60BCAE909FBEC37AC64ACE" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Volcano of San Salvador,
|
||
<emphasis id="DF3D7F1115C1331C5EC3249E6083FCE9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.S. Hitchcock 8939</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="99A88B12073E3D41FCBDC9DE6AB3468F" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Volcano of San Salvador,
|
||
<emphasis id="A4341F21BCD2C8A41897D5755D53125C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.S. Hitchcock 8940</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="94775EA6403B662D7487DE1C74F11DFD" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="51560EC840158B371BDCD58FB20DA6A0" name="Guatemala">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="F3001C51213647E9BC8B7943BD5945AA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="964E120322A64FC24C4E6AC65362E12D" country="Guatemala" name="Alta Verapaz">Alta Verapaz</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: near San
|
||
<normalizedToken id="728E09B1BD6806EA8190DBDDA739121B" originalValue="Cristóbal">Cristobal</normalizedToken>
|
||
Verapaz, wet thickets and second growth forest,
|
||
<emphasis id="D34F61E2E8F1AEF06ADAF8F0D5AC25A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L.O. Williams et al. 42228</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); Coban,
|
||
<emphasis id="EE8E5838E609EB2DC31D6D492D595255" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. Von Turckheim s.c.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="4BBDF248E4DD432DA37EA9212F0322CB" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Coban, Maisfeldem. unter Kiefernald,
|
||
<emphasis id="EB5C0A52190200F8393EAA2F9356BC42" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H. Von Turckheim 3988</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1001CE6A68398D21B22D97327098C3A4" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="58E2C8F7B2BD03C700D6BF9265AE49CA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="78C29A035A25F5E91F0518E6EDBCA266" name="Guatemala">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Guatemala City,
|
||
<emphasis id="F3031346A1B71486BC8ECFE21B7CBDC4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A.S. Hitchcock 9049</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C7EFDEA56887A4F7F44A05CDBA16A273" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="7B7A1E79FBD317E386421217FC8EB9D0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Huehuetenango</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="3BCEBF0A1D1B7A3947CD4FF43B0931DC" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3796224" unit="mi" value="21.0">21 mi</quantity>
|
||
NW of Huehuetenango on Pan American Hwy. 1,
|
||
<emphasis id="FF67F10FC3479A5AF3F6D375B2D67F98" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P.M. Peterson & C.R. Annable 4682</emphasis>
|
||
(MO).
|
||
<emphasis id="23E2A7B71A3C645074E7D3A10AF3A43A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Jalapa</emphasis>
|
||
: Mountains along the road between Jalapa and Paraiso,
|
||
<emphasis id="FF89249CF64A94A1C14463C1CA734185" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P.C. Standley 77358</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5EE770F8469C7B32A1711263FF29B45B" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="1A301BF8C9E0B4561E4B47A6FBB050C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Jutiapa</emphasis>
|
||
: Volcan Chingo,
|
||
<emphasis id="671C2B0C672C1A73E7ED76537051C347" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">W.C. Shannon 3699</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6948DF8951D424258C7CB5CB9E788A46" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="717568EA9537231528277D4684D99CC4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Quiche</emphasis>
|
||
: Chichicastenango,
|
||
<quantity id="7319F66CB9D1885A9E9EC268EF917CDC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
S of Chichicastenango, steep wooded hillside dominated by pine and oak,
|
||
<emphasis id="7DD6AA9E6D29314D03B4786360D3CC78" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">W.E. Harmon 4613</emphasis>
|
||
(MO).
|
||
<emphasis id="172686AC9AF72F686AD1466F087DC182" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">San Marcos</emphasis>
|
||
: Wet mountain forest near Aldea Fraternidad, between San Rafael Pie de la Cuesta and Palo GPoales, west facing slope of the Sierra Madre Mountains,
|
||
<emphasis id="5829FE0209EC459CCC19E0679603BFC0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L.O. Williams et al. 25993; L.O. Williams et al. 25971</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="506241BDEF0D10C590CFD20B3E6524A3" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Montane cloud forest area on outer slopes of Tajumulco Volcano, Sierra Madre Mountains about
|
||
<quantity id="172AC633A6F5552905E1716715F07A29" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" unit="km" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8-10 km</quantity>
|
||
west of San Marcos,
|
||
<emphasis id="466E92AF5AD6CB4A7EDD802BD9B2CA77" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L.O. Williams et al. 26928</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9B36D9D277BFFA22136830E67ED98C97" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0BFAEC9D4058FA608999EFAA5E69429F" name="Honduras">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="BE7D7F18BEBA0B403966915071AB9242" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F49262F23D4B6124806257CC05430A61" country="Honduras" name="Francisco Morazan">
|
||
Francisco
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B04F6AFBFA74B3BC5E4036D55EBC708D" originalValue="Morazán">Morazan</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Tatumbla, Cerro Uyuca,
|
||
<emphasis id="C483B28276614FBD2EF13D0522FD343B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R.W. Pohl 12493</emphasis>
|
||
(MO); San Antonio del Oriente,
|
||
<emphasis id="87D1320B442BCF166083C064DF41C052" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J.R. Swallen 10975</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="09EA25D83311E822EB8246F4D9AF1BC7" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
); forest with with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2CD9B1D0F189828C1A754EC30AAD186E" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0AE37F8792E37E3B42C3A29B6B056D3A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="431A55FE51BDD8C1C0863D3C772DF860" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Hamamelidaceae" genus="Liquidambar" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Liquidambar" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="98917F0DE0AE0A33CC91C78F88D57579" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Liquidambar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
entre
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0BC1F1B81F37F0E116557ED8D9FA5231" originalValue="Peña">Pena</normalizedToken>
|
||
Blanca y Lo de Ponce,
|
||
<emphasis id="D0FFEED755BB50209363C6F1EC50F3A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L.O. Williams & A. Molina R. 17126</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="00191560D1055CBE5B905EF6B83B06C0" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="052CBC082877E1856B9BAEEECBA04A75" name="Mexico">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A4D0531360161C8FEA4E34491656D831" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="661861755D2D0E597CAF0B80FEAA90E8" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Angel Albino Corzo
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: slopes of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EB79D92BB7976A3EA3DD6AA37598EB1F" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Cuxtepec. along stream below Finca Cuxtepec,
|
||
<emphasis id="05757948195979AF7254D3D56FF04E38" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D.E. Breedlove & J.L. Strother 46692</emphasis>
|
||
(CAS, MO).
|
||
<emphasis id="2C0353214831117A15DA14C30761277C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Motozintla</emphasis>
|
||
: Sierra Madre de Chiapas
|
||
<quantity id="6DCEC0A6C35D0673D877677CB6ACEC1D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
|
||
NW of Motozintla de Mendoza on road to El Porvenir,
|
||
<emphasis id="7F991E26E511C5B2ABF608466F96AE1F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P.M. Peterson & C.R. Annable 4707</emphasis>
|
||
(ENCB, MEXU,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32490E174891CEE2F5DBCE81E91AFE5" name="United States of America">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
, MO); W side of Cerro Mozotal,
|
||
<quantity id="D29DAE0D2BEC8B6C919B231FDAC082D8" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||
NW of the junction of the road to Motozintla along the road to El Porvenir and Siltepec,
|
||
<emphasis id="668571B5E19C3141FEB7C588CC831E48" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D.E. Breedlove & B.M. Bartholomew 55714</emphasis>
|
||
(CAS, MO).
|
||
<emphasis id="AD58F2E55F38A947B768370EA61B2C9F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A63CC0219300FAB55FAA818AD2D30A56" originalValue="Zinancantán">Zinancantan</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Hwy
|
||
<quantity id="5AA0AB9856E86FFDEC4F43272F996992" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.059362944" unit="mi" value="190.1">190, 10 mi</quantity>
|
||
SE of the road to Simojovel paraje of Granadia,
|
||
<emphasis id="F7E9450203E7DA53B979705EE667CB4E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D.E. Breedlove 7276</emphasis>
|
||
(ENCB).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |