152 lines
18 KiB
XML
152 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="3DDDFB18C254B4E5918E1CDB6223B6D8" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2020.9.4.448" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13140788" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722406359459" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lee, Won Je" docDate="2020" docId="0D2587DA941874774AEAEE1D1614FA65" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.9.4.448-454.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 9 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Eocercomonas echina Howe & Cavalier-Smith 2009" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="452" masterDocId="F11CFFA2941C74734A7AEC75146FFFA2" masterDocTitle="First records of nine free-living heterotrophic flagellates from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="454" masterPageNumber="448" pageNumber="452" updateTime="1722406792812" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FB06528F40894CF14E60E7B3A7D61345">
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<mods:title id="A1335353CF9FB174C96C3014E20E7EAE">First records of nine free-living heterotrophic flagellates from South Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9B72146F3E6C8A9CF9E78B9F07474EDB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="537A35F1E9E9045AC013B65138F560F6">Lee, Won Je</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E8602BD364AFFFDFC571D3D28C5C4C5C" type="email">wonje@kyungnam.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="735F256EC6BEE3618CFF77F9AAD4F5AB">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C67344C155F1AC996956E35B8939048F">
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<mods:date id="8742BB2D02527F115B566138F273D94D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="AE057C8CF1F65EC7E50D7223F3A36B18" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F13D61272C39D21A5CD1D4B7142ACCEB">9</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="799672163F63F7AC09B16CE1628CCC0A" type="DOI">10.12651/JSR.2020.9.4.448</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0D2587DA941874774AEAEE1D1614FA65" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140800" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13140800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D2587DA941874774AEAEE1D1614FA65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D2587DA941874774AEAEE1D1614FA65" lastPageNumber="452" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
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<subSubSection id="CD966547941874774AEAEE1D1682FD22" box="[144,749,616,640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="853336CC941874774AEAEE1D1682FD22" blockId="4.[144,749,616,640]" box="[144,749,616,640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
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<heading id="DE7B81A0941874774AEAEE1D1682FD22" bold="true" box="[144,749,616,640]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B7F8EADE941874774AEAEE1D1682FD22" bold="true" box="[144,749,616,640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
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6.
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<taxonomicName id="428C4D4F941874774AD3EE1D1682FD22" authority="Howe & Cavalier-Smith, 2009" authorityName="Howe & Cavalier-Smith" authorityYear="2009" box="[169,749,616,640]" class="Phytomastigophora" family="Cercomonadidae" genus="Eocercomonas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Ebriida" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" phylum="Sarcomastigophora" rank="species" species="echina">
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<emphasis id="B7F8EADE941874774AD3EE1D15F6FD22" bold="true" box="[169,409,616,640]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Eocercomonas echina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E11D4B3D941874774BE4EE1D1682FD22" author="Howe, A. T. & D. Bass & K. Vickerman & E. E. Chao & T. Cavalier-Smith" box="[414,749,616,640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" pagination="159 - 189" refId="ref4392" refString="Howe, A. T., D. Bass, K. Vickerman, E. E. Chao and T. Cavalier-Smith. 2009. Phylogeny, taxonomy, and astounding genetic diversity of Glissomonadida ord. nov., the dom- inant gliding zooflagellates in soil (Protozoa: Cercozoa). Protist 160: 159 - 189." type="journal article" year="2009">Howe & Cavalier-Smith, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CD966547941874774AD3EEFD1572FD02" box="[169,285,648,672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" type="description">
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<paragraph id="853336CC941874774AD3EEFD1572FD02" blockId="4.[169,285,648,672]" box="[169,285,648,672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
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<emphasis id="B7F8EADE941874774AD3EEFD1572FD02" bold="true" box="[169,285,648,672]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1DB72A49941874774ACBEEFD157AFD02" box="[177,277,648,672]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,1387,1409]" captionTargetBox="[174,1444,257,1353]" captionTargetId="figure-202@3.[174,1444,257,1353]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. (a)-(d) Cercomonas hiberna. (a) cell 1 showing contractile vacuole, (b), (c) cell 2 showing general appearance and contractile vac- uole, (d) several cells showing cytoplasmic strand (St) and pseudopodia (arrowheads). (e)-(i) Cercomonas pellucida, showing general ap- pearance, contractile vacuole (CV), cytoplasmic strand and nucleus (N) closely connected to the basal body. (e) cell 1, (f) cell 2, (g) cell 3, (h) cell 4, (i) cell 5 & 6. (j)-(o) Eocercomonas echina, showing general appearance, contractile vacuole and cytoplasmic strand. (j) cell 1, (k) cell 2, (l), (m) cell 3, (n) cell 4, (o) cell 5. AF: anterior flagellum, PF: posterior flagellum. All micrographs are DIC images with the excep- tions of (h), (i) which are phase contrast images. Scale bar in (d)=10 μm for (d), and in (o)=5 μm for other figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13140792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Fig. 2j -o</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="CD966547941874774AEAEEBC1601FC83" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="853336CC941874774AEAEEBC1601FC83" blockId="4.[144,749,713,1317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
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||
<emphasis id="B7F8EADE941874774AEAEEBC1504FD43" bold="true" box="[144,363,713,737]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="35E43C91941874774B0BEEBC1601FC83" collectingDate="2017-10-27" collectorName="Won Je Lee." country="South Korea" latitude="35.247223" location="Gwangnyeocheon Stream" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.51" municipality="Changwon" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gyeongnam">
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<collectingCountry id="FD9B765C941874774B0BEEBC15DBFD42" box="[369,436,713,736]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Korea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4748F82E941874774BC5EEBC16FBFD43" box="[447,660,713,737]" country="South Korea" name="Gyeongnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Gyeongsangnam-do</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6557ACB69418747748E5EEBC14ADFCA3" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Changwon</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="80536017941874774AAAEE9C159FFCA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D2587DA941874774AEAEE1D1614FA65:80536017941874774AAAEE9C159FFCA3" box="[208,496,745,769]" country="South Korea" latitude="35.247223" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="128.51" municipality="Changwon" name="Gwangnyeocheon Stream" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" stateProvince="Gyeongnam">Gwangnyeocheon Stream</location>
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(
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||
<geoCoordinate id="E0B8500B941874774B85EE9C16E8FCA3" box="[511,647,744,769]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" precision="15" seconds="50" value="35.247223">35°14′50″N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E0B8500B9418747748ECEE9C14A7FC83" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" precision="15" seconds="36" value="128.51">128°30′ 36″E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="F132100C941874774AA0EF7C1531FC83" box="[218,350,777,801]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" value="2017-10-27">
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<collectingDate id="E176E9E4941874774AA0EF7C1531FC83" box="[218,350,777,801]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" value="2017-10-27">27 Oct 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, collected by
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<collectorName id="2879531A941874774B96EF7F1601FC83" box="[492,622,778,801]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Won Je Lee.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="CD966547941874774AEAEF5C1614FA65" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" type="description">
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<paragraph id="853336CC941874774AEAEF5C15D1FBE6" blockId="4.[144,749,713,1317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
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<emphasis id="B7F8EADE941874774AEAEF5C1571FCE3" bold="true" box="[144,286,809,833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Description.</emphasis>
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Cells are 4.7-6.5 (avg. 5.3) μm long and plastic. The anterior flagellum is 1.2-1.8 times the cell length and beats slowly. The posterior flagellum is 1.3-1.8 times the cell length and attaches to the cell body. Cytoplasmic strand is drawn out from the posterior end of the cell, but may not be seen (
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<figureCitation id="1DB72A49941874774BD2EFBE1597FC41" box="[424,504,971,995]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,1387,1409]" captionTargetBox="[174,1444,257,1353]" captionTargetId="figure-202@3.[174,1444,257,1353]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. (a)-(d) Cercomonas hiberna. (a) cell 1 showing contractile vacuole, (b), (c) cell 2 showing general appearance and contractile vac- uole, (d) several cells showing cytoplasmic strand (St) and pseudopodia (arrowheads). (e)-(i) Cercomonas pellucida, showing general ap- pearance, contractile vacuole (CV), cytoplasmic strand and nucleus (N) closely connected to the basal body. (e) cell 1, (f) cell 2, (g) cell 3, (h) cell 4, (i) cell 5 & 6. (j)-(o) Eocercomonas echina, showing general appearance, contractile vacuole and cytoplasmic strand. (j) cell 1, (k) cell 2, (l), (m) cell 3, (n) cell 4, (o) cell 5. AF: anterior flagellum, PF: posterior flagellum. All micrographs are DIC images with the excep- tions of (h), (i) which are phase contrast images. Scale bar in (d)=10 μm for (d), and in (o)=5 μm for other figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13140792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Fig. 2o</figureCitation>
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). Numerous finger-like pseudopodia are seen all around the cell. 1-2 contractile vacuoles are posterio-centrally located (
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<figureCitation id="1DB72A4994187477484BE87E16DFFB86" box="[561,688,1035,1060]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[174,207,1387,1409]" captionTargetBox="[174,1444,257,1353]" captionTargetId="figure-202@3.[174,1444,257,1353]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. (a)-(d) Cercomonas hiberna. (a) cell 1 showing contractile vacuole, (b), (c) cell 2 showing general appearance and contractile vac- uole, (d) several cells showing cytoplasmic strand (St) and pseudopodia (arrowheads). (e)-(i) Cercomonas pellucida, showing general ap- pearance, contractile vacuole (CV), cytoplasmic strand and nucleus (N) closely connected to the basal body. (e) cell 1, (f) cell 2, (g) cell 3, (h) cell 4, (i) cell 5 & 6. (j)-(o) Eocercomonas echina, showing general appearance, contractile vacuole and cytoplasmic strand. (j) cell 1, (k) cell 2, (l), (m) cell 3, (n) cell 4, (o) cell 5. AF: anterior flagellum, PF: posterior flagellum. All micrographs are DIC images with the excep- tions of (h), (i) which are phase contrast images. Scale bar in (d)=10 μm for (d), and in (o)=5 μm for other figures." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13140792" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13140792/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
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Fig.
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<quantity id="42749B29941874774819E87916E8FB86" box="[611,647,1036,1060]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</quantity>
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, 2n
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</figureCitation>
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). The cells glide slowly by gliding.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="853336CC941874774AEAE83914BBFB26" blockId="4.[144,749,713,1317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
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<emphasis id="B7F8EADE941874774AEAE8391594FBC6" bold="true" box="[144,507,1100,1124]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Previously reported cell length.</emphasis>
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6-10 μm (
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<bibRefCitation id="E11D4B3D94187477480BE83914A6FB26" author="Bass, D. & A. T. Howe & A. P. Mylnikov & K. Vickerman & E. E. Chao & J. E. Smallbone & J. Snell & Jr. C. Cabral & T. Cavalier-Smith" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" pagination="483 - 521" refId="ref4152" refString="Bass, D., A. T. Howe, A. P. Mylnikov, K. Vickerman, E. E. Chao, J. E. Smallbone, J. Snell, Jr. C. Cabral and T. Cavalier-Smith. 2009. Phylogeny and classification of Cercomonadida (Protozoa, Cercozoa): Cercomonas, Eocercomonas, Paracercomonas, and Cavernomonas gen. nov. Protist 160: 483 - 521." type="journal article" year="2009">
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Bass
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<emphasis id="B7F8EADE9418747748D4E8381689FBC6" box="[686,742,1100,1124]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">et al.</emphasis>
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||
, 2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="853336CC941874774AEAE8F91677FB06" blockId="4.[144,749,713,1317]" box="[144,536,1164,1188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
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||
<emphasis id="B7F8EADE941874774AEAE8F91483FB06" bold="true" box="[144,236,1164,1188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Freshwater sediments, soils.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="853336CC941874774AEAE8D816C5FB66" blockId="4.[144,749,713,1317]" box="[144,682,1197,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7F8EADE941874774AEAE8D81508FB67" bold="true" box="[144,359,1197,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">World distribution.</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="FD9B765C941874774B14E8D815FBFB66" box="[366,404,1197,1220]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">UK</collectingCountry>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="E11D4B3D941874774BE5E8D8163EFB67" author="Bass, D. & A. T. Howe & A. P. Mylnikov & K. Vickerman & E. E. Chao & J. E. Smallbone & J. Snell & Jr. C. Cabral & T. Cavalier-Smith" box="[415,593,1197,1221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" pagination="483 - 521" refId="ref4152" refString="Bass, D., A. T. Howe, A. P. Mylnikov, K. Vickerman, E. E. Chao, J. E. Smallbone, J. Snell, Jr. C. Cabral and T. Cavalier-Smith. 2009. Phylogeny and classification of Cercomonadida (Protozoa, Cercozoa): Cercomonas, Eocercomonas, Paracercomonas, and Cavernomonas gen. nov. Protist 160: 483 - 521." type="journal article" year="2009">
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Bass
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<emphasis id="B7F8EADE941874774BA2E8D81662FB67" box="[472,525,1197,1221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
),
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<collectingCountry id="FD9B765C941874774818E8D816CAFB66" box="[610,677,1197,1220]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Korea</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="853336CC941874774AEAE8B815A1FAA7" blockId="4.[144,749,713,1317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
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||
<emphasis id="B7F8EADE941874774AEAE8B8157EFB47" bold="true" box="[144,273,1229,1253]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Deposition.</emphasis>
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National Institute of Biological Resources,
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<collectingCountry id="FD9B765C941874774AEAE89B14BFFAA7" box="[144,208,1262,1285]" name="South Korea" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Korea</collectingCountry>
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(NIBRPR0000109208).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="853336CC941874774AEAE97815FFFA87" blockId="4.[144,749,713,1317]" box="[144,400,1293,1317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
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||
<emphasis id="B7F8EADE941874774AEAE9781567FA87" bold="true" box="[144,264,1293,1317]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Identifiers.</emphasis>
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||
Won Je Lee.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="853336CC941874774ADCE93B15AAFA05" blockId="4.[166,748,1358,1479]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
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Order
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<taxonomicName id="428C4D4F941874774A91E93B16C6FAC4" authority="Cavalier-Smith, 2018" authorityName="Cavalier-Smith" authorityYear="2018" box="[235,681,1358,1382]" order="Paracercomonadida" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" rank="order">Paracercomonadida Cavalier-Smith, 2018</taxonomicName>
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="428C4D4F941874774A81E91B16E9FA24" authority="Cavalier-Smith" authorityName="Cavalier-Smith" box="[251,646,1390,1414]" family="Paracercomonadidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" phylum="Cercozoa" rank="family">Paracercomonadidae Cavalier-Smith</taxonomicName>
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in Cavalier-Smith & Karpov, 2012
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="853336CC941874774ADCE9DA1614FA65" blockId="4.[166,748,1358,1479]" box="[166,635,1455,1479]" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">
|
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="428C4D4F941874774A8BE9C51614FA65" authority="Karpov et al., 2006" authorityName="Karpov" authorityYear="2006" box="[241,635,1455,1479]" class="Phytomastigophora" family="Cercomonadidae" genus="Paracercomonas" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Ebriida" pageId="4" pageNumber="452" phylum="Sarcomastigophora" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B7F8EADE941874774A8BE9C515C9FA65" box="[241,422,1456,1479]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">Paracercomonas</emphasis>
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Karpov
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<emphasis id="B7F8EADE94187477487EE9C51656FA65" box="[516,569,1455,1479]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="452">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2006
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |