174 lines
17 KiB
XML
174 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="F68E82757DD7CED7188A76D757FB4EA7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1803.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5124910" approvalRequired="132" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="48" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="53" approvalRequired_for_treatments="31" checkinTime="1627005033648" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Unruh, Corinne M. & Gullan, Penny J." docDate="2008" docId="304C87CDFF9AFF82FF2BB706FD90C2EA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01803p106.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1803 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1803.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.2:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Icerya pulchra" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="CC75FFB5FFC6FFDEFFBCB549FF91C776" masterDocTitle="Identification guide to species in the scale insect tribe Iceryini (Coccoidea: Monophlebidae)" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1698238517598" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="095E5AE10FD5C0282444739CCD1D0AC1">
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<mods:title id="275EA624EB96090A060B9C90161F66AA">Identification guide to species in the scale insect tribe Iceryini (Coccoidea: Monophlebidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5118AEC57EC2BAE330B722FFA6D9FB7B">Unruh, Corinne M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C9B5769ECCE465F28873D611F4568AE3">Gullan, Penny J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="56EE6111F0384D0CD1BBC700B9801DB1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A819827EE86582D8C76DE74D4F0147C5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1B730D8031529A6FD5C44306E47CAD27">
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<mods:date id="CDC0752C0AD400A76FB1D8EC34800872">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5940D15D8A4FB4CAD12D2E5E09CB748D">2008-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B807F6C2E2E2628B0D8BFB2DE5CCC5C2">1803</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5E94C4AAA939472FBC90048555BBD8EE">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="C1F4CD0B766240D0E0CFC95FBCC73C71">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1803.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="9F945B5D5D75057E84ADF2355D638F1D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="466A97656A64B0F87D73A8926EEA3AE3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1803.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3ABBF3A2A0A1C4BCF33F56BB3BBB8352" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="304C87CDFF9AFF82FF2BB706FD90C2EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5126328" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5126328" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:304C87CDFF9AFF82FF2BB706FD90C2EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/304C87CDFF9AFF82FF2BB706FD90C2EA" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<subSubSection id="F0FF6550FF9AFF82FF2BB706FE49C51F" box="[151,472,591,617]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B85A36DBFF9AFF82FF2BB706FE49C51F" blockId="92.[151,472,591,617]" box="[151,472,591,617]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<heading id="E31281B7FF9AFF82FF2BB706FE49C51F" bold="true" box="[151,472,591,617]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="7FE54D58FF9AFF82FF2BB706FE49C51F" ID-CoL="3P8SF" authority="(Leonardi)" baseAuthorityName="Leonardi" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[151,472,591,617]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
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<emphasis id="8A91EAC9FF9AFF82FF2BB706FE49C51F" bold="true" box="[151,472,591,617]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="8A91EAC9FF9AFF82FF2BB706FED9C51F" bold="true" box="[151,328,591,617]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Icerya pulchra</emphasis>
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(Leonardi)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F0FF6550FF9AFF82FF2BB7E9FD3EC581" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B85A36DBFF9AFF82FF2BB7E9FDDEC5C1" blockId="92.[151,1278,672,759]" box="[151,591,672,695]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="98F511F5FF9AFF82FF2BB7E9FDDEC5C1" box="[151,591,672,695]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<treatmentCitation id="394410CAFF9AFF82FF2BB7E9FDD8C5C1" author="Leonardi, G." box="[151,585,672,695]" page="1" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1907">
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<taxonomicName id="7FE54D58FF9AFF82FF2BB7E9FDD8C5C1" authority="Leonardi, 1907: 1" authorityName="Leonardi" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,585,672,695]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Palaeococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
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<emphasis id="8A91EAC9FF9AFF82FF2BB7E9FE12C5C1" box="[151,387,672,695]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Palaeococcus pulcher</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DC744B2AFF9AFF82FE36B7E9FDD8C5C1" author="Leonardi, G." box="[394,585,672,695]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref78888" refString="Leonardi, G. (1907) Notizie sopra alcune cocciniglie dell'isola di giava raccolte dal Prof. O. Penzig. Annali della R. Scuola Superiore di Agricoltura. Portici, 7, 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1907">Leonardi, 1907: 1</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="B85A36DBFF9AFF82FF2BB789FB6FC5A1" blockId="92.[151,1278,672,759]" box="[151,1278,704,727]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="98F511F5FF9AFF82FF2BB789FB6FC5A1" box="[151,1278,704,727]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="7FE54D58FF9AFF82FF2BB789FE3FC5A1" ID-CoL="6MSC6" authority="(Leonardi)" baseAuthorityName="Leonardi" box="[151,430,704,727]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
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<emphasis id="8A91EAC9FF9AFF82FF2BB789FEA2C5A1" box="[151,307,704,727]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Icerya pulcher</emphasis>
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(Leonardi)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="394410CAFF9AFF82FE06B789FD32C5A1" author="Vayssiere, P." box="[442,675,704,727]" page="319" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1926">
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<bibRefCitation id="DC744B2AFF9AFF82FE06B789FD32C5A1" author="Vayssiere, P." box="[442,675,704,727]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="187 - 382" refId="ref80535" refString="Vayssiere, P. (1926) Contribution a l'etude biologique et systematique des Coccidae. Annales des Epiphyties, 12, 187 - 382." type="journal article" year="1926">Vayssière (1926: 319)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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[not
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<treatmentCitation id="394410CAFF9AFF82FD60B789FC54C5A1" author="Morrison, H." box="[732,965,704,727]" page="227" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1928">
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<bibRefCitation id="DC744B2AFF9AFF82FD60B789FC54C5A1" author="Morrison, H." box="[732,965,704,727]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="1 - 239" refId="ref79465" refString="Morrison, H. (1928) A classification of the higher groups and genera of the coccid family Margarodidae. United States Department of Agriculture Technical Bulletin, 52, 1 - 239." type="journal article" year="1928">Morrison (1928: 227)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, as in
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<treatmentCitation id="394410CAFF9AFF82FBB4B789FB62C5A1" author="Ben-Dov, Y." box="[1032,1267,704,727]" page="206" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="DC744B2AFF9AFF82FBB4B789FB62C5A1" author="Ben-Dov, Y." box="[1032,1267,704,727]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" refId="ref76502" refString="Ben-Dov, Y. (2005) A Systematic Catalogue of the Scale Insect Family Margarodidae (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of the World. Intercept Ltd., Wimborne, U. K., 400 pp." type="book" year="2005">Ben-Dov (2005: 206)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
].
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="B85A36DBFF9AFF82FF2BB7A9FD3EC581" blockId="92.[151,1278,672,759]" box="[151,687,736,759]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="98F511F5FF9AFF82FF2BB7A9FD3EC581" box="[151,687,736,759]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<taxonomicName id="7FE54D58FF9AFF82FF2BB7A9FE21C581" ID-CoL="3P8SF" authority="(Leonardi)" baseAuthorityName="Leonardi" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[151,432,736,759]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
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<emphasis id="8A91EAC9FF9AFF82FF2BB7A9FEA4C581" box="[151,309,736,759]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Icerya pulchra</emphasis>
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(Leonardi)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="394410CAFF9AFF82FE07B7A9FD3AC581" author="Lindinger, L." box="[443,683,736,759]" page="197" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" year="1932">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="DC744B2AFF9AFF82FE07B7A9FD3AC581" author="Lindinger, L." box="[443,683,736,759]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="177 - 205" refId="ref78988" refString="Lindinger, L. (1932) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Schildlause. Konowia, 11, 177 - 205." type="journal article" year="1932">Lindinger (1932: 197)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="F0FF6550FF9AFF82FF2BB66EFD42C38C" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="B85A36DBFF9AFF82FF2BB66EFD42C38C" blockId="92.[151,1437,807,1436]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="8A91EAC9FF9AFF82FF2BB66EFCD2C437" bold="true" box="[151,835,807,833]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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Diagnosis (based on
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<bibRefCitation id="DC744B2AFF9AFF82FE21B66EFDCEC437" author="Morrison, H." box="[413,607,807,833]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="637 - 677" refId="ref79397" refString="Morrison, H. (1921) Some nondiaspine Coccidae from the Malay peninsula, with descriptions of apparently new species. The Philippine Journal of Science, 18, 637 - 677." type="journal article" year="1921">Morrison, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="DC744B2AFF9AFF82FD1FB66EFCA5C437" author="Rao, V. P." box="[675,820,807,833]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" pagination="127 - 158" refId="ref80177" refString="Rao, V. P. (1951 b) Iceryine scale insects recorded from the Orient II. Indian Journal of Entomology, 12, 127 - 158." type="journal article" year="1951">Rao, 1951b</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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</emphasis>
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Adult female
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<quantity id="7F1D9B3EFF9AFF82FC4EB661FBC4C434" box="[1010,1109,808,834]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="7F1D9B3EFF9AFF82FB19B661FA99C434" box="[1189,1288,808,834]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
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wide. Body brown to dark brown, covered in white waxy secretion that appears in groups on dorsal surface. Waxy tassels project from margin, longest at posterior end and tapering to cover dorsal side of fluffy white ovisac. Slidemounted adult female oval, broadest across abdomen. Antennae 9 to 11 segmented. Legs slender, as for tribe. Hair-like setae scattered across all segments, longest setae forming clusters around abdominal margins. Opencentre pores absent. Simple multilocular pores, each with trilocular (rarely bilocular) centre and 6–8 outer loculi, scattered on dorsal surface. Simple multilocular pores, each with 6-lobed centre and 5–7 outer loculi, scattered near margin. Ovisac band made of simple multilocular pores of
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<specimenCount id="AEE3FD52FF9AFF82FBACB109FB1DC32C" box="[1040,1164,1088,1114]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="generic" typeStatus="types">two types</specimenCount>
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: (i) larger pores with quadrilocular or quinquelocular centre, and (ii) smaller pores with trilocular centre and 3 outer loculi. Simple multilocular pores on venter, each pore with bilocular centre and 4 outer loculi. Cicatrices round to elliptical, numbering 3, central cicatrix largest. Abdominal spiracles in 3 pairs. Anal tube and anal opening as for genus; anal opening surrounded by long, hair-like setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="F0FF6550FF9AFF82FF7AB04EFD90C2EA" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="B85A36DBFF9AFF82FF7AB04EFD78C254" blockId="92.[151,1437,807,1436]" box="[198,745,1287,1314]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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||
<materialsCitation id="088D3C86FF9AFF82FF7AB04EFD77C254" box="[198,742,1287,1314]" country="Indonesia" location="Java" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="8A91EAC9FF9AFF82FF7AB04EFED8C257" bold="true" box="[198,329,1287,1313]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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||
<typeStatus id="675E8879FF9AFF82FF7AB04EFE94C257" box="[198,261,1287,1313]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Type</typeStatus>
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||
data.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="C0F2764BFF9AFF82FEEDB041FE64C254" box="[337,501,1288,1314]" name="Indonesia" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="7A21F839FF9AFF82FDBCB041FDA6C254" box="[512,567,1288,1314]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Java</collectingRegion>
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||
, ex
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||
<taxonomicName id="7FE54D58FF9AFF82FDD9B041FD00C257" box="[613,657,1288,1313]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aquifoliaceae" genus="Ilex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Aquifoliales" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="8A91EAC9FF9AFF82FDD9B041FD00C257" box="[613,657,1288,1313]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Ilex</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
leaves
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="B85A36DBFF9AFF82FF7AB07BFCF3C23A" blockId="92.[151,1437,807,1436]" box="[198,866,1328,1356]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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||
<emphasis id="8A91EAC9FF9AFF82FF7AB07BFEEDC23A" bold="true" box="[198,380,1330,1356]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="088D3C86FF9AFF82FE3FB07BFCCFC23A" box="[387,862,1328,1356]" collectionCode="IFSP" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<emphasis id="8A91EAC9FF9AFF82FE3FB07BFE62C23A" bold="true" box="[387,499,1330,1356]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
|
||
<typeStatus id="675E8879FF9AFF82FE3FB07BFE62C23A" box="[387,499,1330,1356]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="AEE3FD52FF9AFF82FDBFB07BFD86C230" box="[515,535,1330,1350]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="AEE3FD52FF9AFF82FD99B07BFDA8C230" box="[549,569,1330,1350]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
, 1
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||
<superScript id="4F909B93FF9AFF82FDEAB079FDF0C248" attach="none" box="[598,609,1328,1342]" fontSize="6" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">st</superScript>
|
||
-instar nymph (
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||
<collectionCode id="DEF4AE1EFF9AFF82FCA8B07BFCC4C23A" box="[788,853,1330,1356]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">IFSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="B85A36DBFF9AFF82FF7AB013FD90C2EA" blockId="92.[151,1437,807,1436]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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||
<emphasis id="8A91EAC9FF9AFF82FF7AB013FE0EC202" bold="true" box="[198,415,1370,1396]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Taxonomic notes.</emphasis>
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||
We were unable to examine
|
||
<typeStatus id="675E8879FF9AFF82FD48B013FCB7C202" box="[756,806,1370,1396]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of this species. Refer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7FE54D58FF9AFF82FB0EB012FAB7C202" baseAuthorityName="Leonardi" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[1202,1318,1371,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Margarodidae" genus="Icerya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
|
||
<emphasis id="8A91EAC9FF9AFF82FB0EB012FAB7C202" box="[1202,1318,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">I. pulchra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group for a discussion of similar species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |