212 lines
24 KiB
XML
212 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="FADE5A198CFE5D665FE0D43E25D4AC00" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3726987" ID-GBIF-Dataset="80783542-5446-42b3-a9bd-177b0e4ec73a" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3726987" ID-ZooBank="CF6C1B9C-2EC0-4220-BED7-6402A6C9D175" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1585149460741" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zidek, Jiri & Pokorný, Svatopluk" docDate="2018" docId="1E76DE47FFE2312E52FAF9BDEFC2F940" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0611.1-35.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 611" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Scarabaeus (Scarabaeolus) cunene Zidek and Pokorny 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="E24FA63FFFEA3127523AFFD7EC13FFD4" masterDocTitle="New species of the Scarabaeus subgenus Scarabaeolus Balthasar, with a review of the subgenus (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Scarabaeini)" masterLastPageNumber="35" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698731770912" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="0D3171350C72322BD96F5EB1E6C679BE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="85CE018082DB1575A1926A9916E3926F">
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<mods:title id="88E43114882B8FCE572428A7326B5353">New species of the Scarabaeus subgenus Scarabaeolus Balthasar, with a review of the subgenus (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Scarabaeini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B0883FDC22AA0EE299EC48C809353CD9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B3A4EDABA257CCA88BC3DE2966B09DDB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0965C434B79912764BEB97C3C32A6A26">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9240E7CA2B677AC79E4CFC724E201811">Zidek, Jiri</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8B11CC036C71B8969FAC77E402C2494B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="71DFEBAF59ED9786BF30ABD0C0F9B31B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0F546DAA52215C48349DA751969032B4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8AE8728D8FC668F1D23F5C457D5D3A6F">Pokorný, Svatopluk</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4B55A1424ED10D346061E917D479CCED">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9A4C68D9429049AAEF689DE28B53F595">
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<mods:title id="F519290B4EFB4750F9CEFBE275935653">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1BA5B90DEE9289B37C3D3F5ACC4E0791">
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<mods:date id="5EB03FE4D443CB72A2D00957AFE19F68">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E9A503106C05E4197284AF2929375788" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="2109446AC9999EF9C23DBEC524767D04">2018-03-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="6D6D81053F7B568012AF8A9B448BFF99" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F18FBB6935C20A26C48B6B44A8F2C7C9">611</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="158AA5D555E1797D0B69F3EFD0615363" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="6454B3680586EB04834B6C6EBC1EB83E">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F3E251517813A9B07DAD823F59269544">35</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="739DCB665369F06AF28447FEFD7AAA18">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0823A9CA01FEEEE4809C4916792FC5E6" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3726987</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4E67A77D517ACF7D103CAD99D4177E41" type="GBIF-Dataset">80783542-5446-42b3-a9bd-177b0e4ec73a</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3BA7BC02EA562A3279FD28A4521EA707" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="12E4146D82331CB20B36B1AEC1BFD4AE" type="Zenodo-Dep">3726987</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="53BE428B67E7542AE077D79A69174A8C" type="ZooBank">CF6C1B9C-2EC0-4220-BED7-6402A6C9D175</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="1E76DE47FFE2312E52FAF9BDEFC2F940" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3729629" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163288772" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3729629" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E76DE47FFE2312E52FAF9BDEFC2F940" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E76DE47FFE2312E52FAF9BDEFC2F940" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<subSubSection id="DEC53CDAFFE2312F52FAF9BDE810F957" box="[192,1027,1642,1667]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE2312F52FAF9BDE810F957" blockId="8.[192,1027,1642,1700]" box="[192,1027,1642,1667]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="CD28D83DFFE2312F52FAF9BDE810F957" bold="true" box="[192,1027,1642,1667]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE2312F52FAF9BDE810F957" bold="true" box="[192,1027,1642,1667]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<taxonomicName id="51DF14D2FFE2312F52FAF9BDEFBCF956" ID-CoL="6XVTX" authority="Zidek and Pokorny" authorityName="Zidek and Pokorny" authorityYear="2018" box="[192,943,1642,1667]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Scarabaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cunene" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Scarabaeolus">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE2312F52FAF9BDED73F956" bold="true" box="[192,352,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Scarabaeus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE2312F5348F9BDEE3FF956" bold="true" box="[370,556,1642,1666]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Scarabaeolus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE2312F5004F9BCEE8DF956" bold="true" box="[574,670,1643,1666]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">cunene</emphasis>
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Zidek and Pokorný
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BF980E38FFE2312F5186F9BCE810F957" box="[956,1027,1643,1667]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DEC53CDAFFE2312F52FAF95BED52F970" box="[192,321,1676,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE2312F52FAF95BED52F970" blockId="8.[192,1027,1642,1700]" box="[192,321,1676,1700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<figureCitation id="0EE473D4FFE2312F52FAF95BED52F970" box="[192,321,1676,1700]" captionStart="Figures 33–38" captionStartId="29.[193,288,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[227,1431,261,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[220,1434,259,1805]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figures 33–38. Scarabaeus (Scarabaeolus) cunene sp. n., HTm, 10 mm. 33) Dorsal habitus. 34) Ventral habitus. 35) Head leveled horizontal. 36) Locality label. 37) Aedeagus, dorsal. 38) Aedeagus, left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3726997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3726997/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 33–38</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DEC53CDAFFE2312F52FAF96BEE24F88C" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE2312F52FAF96BEE24F88C" blockId="8.[192,1440,1724,1880]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE2312F52FAF96BED64F900" bold="true" box="[192,375,1724,1748]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<typeStatus id="4964D1F3FFE2312F52FAF96BED17F900" box="[192,260,1724,1748]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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See label in
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<figureCitation id="0EE473D4FFE2312F5030F96BEE4CF900" box="[522,607,1724,1748]" captionStart="Figures 33–38" captionStartId="29.[193,288,1877,1899]" captionTargetBox="[227,1431,261,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[220,1434,259,1805]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Figures 33–38. Scarabaeus (Scarabaeolus) cunene sp. n., HTm, 10 mm. 33) Dorsal habitus. 34) Ventral habitus. 35) Head leveled horizontal. 36) Locality label. 37) Aedeagus, dorsal. 38) Aedeagus, left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3726997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3726997/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
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. There is no “Dones” in any map available to us. Comparing the nearly closed “U” in
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<collectingRegion id="541BA1B3FFE2312F5358F90AEDCFF921" box="[354,476,1757,1781]" country="Angola" name="Cunene" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">CUNENE</collectingRegion>
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with that in DONES, we read the word as DUNES. The label does not indicate whether the
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<typeStatus id="4964D1F3FFE2312F5361F928ED83F8C3" box="[347,400,1791,1815]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">type</typeStatus>
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locality is north of the
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<collectingRegion id="541BA1B3FFE2312F5093F929EF14F8C2" box="[681,775,1790,1814]" country="Angola" name="Cunene" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Cunene</collectingRegion>
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River (
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<collectingCountry id="EEC82FC1FFE2312F515AF929EFABF8C2" box="[864,952,1790,1814]" name="Angola" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Angola</collectingCountry>
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) or south of the river (
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<collectingCountry id="EEC82FC1FFE2312F56F2F929E924F8C2" box="[1224,1335,1790,1814]" name="Namibia" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Namibia</collectingCountry>
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).
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<collectingCountry id="EEC82FC1FFE2312F5770F929E9B3F8C2" box="[1354,1440,1790,1814]" name="Angola" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Angola</collectingCountry>
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seems more likely, as in
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<collectingCountry id="EEC82FC1FFE2312F53D0F8C8EE47F8E3" box="[490,596,1823,1847]" name="Namibia" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Namibia</collectingCountry>
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the usual spelling of the river and northwestern region is
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<collectingRegion id="541BA1B3FFE2312F5723F8C8E96FF8E2" box="[1305,1404,1823,1846]" country="Namibia" name="Kunene" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Kunene</collectingRegion>
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, or the region is called Kaokoveld.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DEC53CDAFFE2312F52FAF8A7E843F85C" box="[192,1104,1904,1929]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE2312F52FAF8A7E843F85C" blockId="8.[192,1104,1904,1929]" box="[192,1104,1904,1929]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<materialsCitation id="26B7650CFFE2312F52FAF8A7EF43F85C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2580374309" box="[192,848,1904,1929]" collectingDate="1983-02-25" collectionCode="TMSA" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="type">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE2312F52FAF8A7ED9AF85C" bold="true" box="[192,393,1904,1928]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
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<typeStatus id="4964D1F3FFE2312F52FAF8A7ED17F85C" box="[192,260,1904,1928]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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HTm at
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<collectionCode id="F0CEF794FFE2312F53CDF8A6EE5AF85D" box="[503,585,1905,1929]" collectionName="South Africa, Gauteng, Pretoria, Transvaal Museum" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">TMSA</collectionCode>
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, collected on
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<collectingDate id="F225B079FFE2312F50D0F8A7EF5EF85C" box="[746,845,1904,1928]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" value="1983-02-25">
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<date id="E2614991FFE2312F50D0F8A7EF5EF85C" box="[746,845,1904,1928]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" value="1983-02-25">25.II.83</date>
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</collectingDate>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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No other specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DEC53CDAFFE3312E52FAFF0EEFB9FF25" box="[192,938,217,242]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE3312E52FAFF0EEFB9FF25" blockId="9.[192,938,217,242]" box="[192,938,217,242]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52FAFF0EED48FF25" bold="true" box="[192,347,217,241]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Etymology.</emphasis>
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Named for the
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<typeStatus id="4964D1F3FFE3312E5020FF0DEE5CFF26" box="[538,591,218,242]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">type</typeStatus>
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locality, noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DEC53CDAFFE3312E52FAFEDDEFC2F940" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE3312E52FAFEDDE96AFE97" blockId="9.[192,1441,266,1307]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52FAFEDDED79FEF6" bold="true" box="[192,362,266,290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Description.</emphasis>
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Teneral male
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<quantity id="5127C2B4FFE3312E501BFEDDEE64FEF6" box="[545,631,266,290]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
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long, sclerotization of aedeagus incipient. Brown, with head and pronotum darker and semiglossy, elytra lighter brown and glossy, venter brown to brownish black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE3312E52D2FE9BEF97FDFD" blockId="9.[192,1441,266,1307]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52D2FE9BED22FEB0" box="[232,305,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Head.</emphasis>
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Clypeus except for teeth sparsely granulose; teeth longitudinally rugate and lighter-colored than rest of head; medial teeth triangular, sharply pointed, strongly upturned, without ventral keel, spaces between them U-shaped; lateral teeth trapezoid, with frontal sides slanted outward, separated from medial teeth by narrowly U-shaped fissures and from genae by slightly wider V-shaped fissures not extending inward as sutures. Genae with front angles pointed, hind corners obtuse, long yellowish hairs extending from lateral margins. Frons and vertex medially elevated, covered by long whitish, forward-recumbent hairs. Antennal club brownish yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE3312E52D2FDE5EF0DFD3A" blockId="9.[192,1441,266,1307]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52D2FDE5ED7AFD9D" box="[232,361,562,585]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Pronotum.</emphasis>
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Bordered all around, with wide but indistinct sagittal line that does not reach front and hind margins; disc covered by shallow punctures and sparse whitish hairs, punctures become laterally smaller and asperate; lateral margins evenly rounded and finely serrate; front margin with a setose medial emargination as wide as distance between outer edges of eyes, setae short, pale yellow; base with a very weak medial lobe; front angles sharp, pointing outward; hind corners obligue, indicated only by serration becoming a smooth, narrow rim of base.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE3312E52D2FD21EED3FCDA" blockId="9.[192,1441,266,1307]" box="[232,704,758,782]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52D2FD21ED7FFCDA" box="[232,364,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="51DF14D2FFE3312E52D2FD21ED7BFCDA" box="[232,360,758,782]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scutellum</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Exposed, small, triangular.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE3312E52D2FCC0E952FC84" blockId="9.[192,1441,266,1307]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52D2FCC0ED2EFCFB" box="[232,317,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Elytra.</emphasis>
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Parallel-sided, with shallow, punctate striae and shagreened, impunctate intervals; first interval posteriorly convex, other intervals flat; posterior margin bears sparse yellowish hairs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE3312E52D2FC8EE8E2FCA4" blockId="9.[192,1441,266,1307]" box="[232,1265,857,881]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52D2FC8EED75FCA5" box="[232,358,857,881]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="51DF14D2FFE3312E52D2FC8EED71FCA5" box="[232,354,857,881]" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Pygidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pygidium</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Bordered all around, finely shagreened, at base and sides finely punctate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE3312E52D2FCADEFE1FC20" blockId="9.[192,1441,266,1307]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52D2FCADED2CFC45" box="[232,319,890,913]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Venter.</emphasis>
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Metasternum with anterior process keeled, black, tip rounded and delimited by a transverse groove; lateral of process surface brown, finely granulated and with short yellowish hairs; hind part of metasternal plate medially black, laterally darker brown and shagreened. Abdominal ventrites shagreened, with short brownish hairs confined to lateral margins.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE3312E52D2FC2AE9B3FB0D" blockId="9.[192,1441,266,1307]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52D2FC2AED34FBC0" box="[232,295,1021,1044]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Legs.</emphasis>
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Protibia markedly incurved between second and third tooth, spaces between teeth even, finely serrate, serration present also proximal of basal tooth; medial edge microcrenulate, with dense brush of long dark hairs; ventral surface devoid of any sculpture (no carina or striola), dorsal surface with a near-medial striola of fine punctures bearing long dark hairs. Profemur proximally with a long, sharp, anteriorly pointing spine. Mesotibia with two spurs and two transverse carinae. Metatibia with two transverse carinae and dense black hairs through much of length on both lateral and medial sides. Meso- and metafemora with anterior and posterior rows of hair-bearing punctures and markedly inflated distal parts.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="96606F51FFE3312E52D2FB35E840FACF" blockId="9.[192,1441,266,1307]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52D2FB35ED4FFB2E" box="[232,348,1250,1274]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
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with parameres and phallobase of equal length; parameres without ventral tooth, their tips inflated (in dorsal view) and with short ventral beaks (in lateral view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="96606F51FFE3312E52FAFAE3EFC2F940" blockId="9.[192,1440,1332,1684]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52FAFAE3ED7FFA98" bold="true" box="[192,364,1332,1356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
The shape of the lateral clypeal teeth and their wide separation from the genae distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51DF14D2FFE3312E52FAFA82ED20FAB8" authority="Zidek & Pokorný, 2018" authorityName="Zidek & Pokorný" authorityYear="2018" box="[192,307,1365,1388]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Scarabaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cunene" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52FAFA82ED20FAB8" box="[192,307,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">S. cunene</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BF980E38FFE3312E5303FA81ED69FAB9" box="[313,378,1366,1389]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
from all other species of the subgenus, but several other features suggest a relationship to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51DF14D2FFE3312E52DAFAA1ED82FA59" box="[224,401,1397,1421]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubripennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52DAFAA1ED82FA59" box="[224,401,1397,1421]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">S. rubripennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="0EE473D4FFE3312E5399FAA1EE35FA5A" box="[419,550,1398,1422]" captionStart="Figures 9–16" captionStartId="26.[192,285,1819,1841]" captionTargetBox="[229,1402,308,1746]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[806,1402,1046,1747]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figures 9–16. Scarabaeus (Scarabaeolus) spp. 9–12) Scarabaeus (Scarabaeolus) lizleri sp. n., HTm, 15 mm. 9) Dorsal habitus. 10) Ventral habitus. 11) Aedeagus, dorsal. 12) Aedeagus, left lateral. 13–16) Scarabaeus (Scarabaeolus) rubripennis (Boheman), 14 mm. 13) Dorsal habitus. 14) Ventral habitus. 15) Aedeagus, dorsal. 16) Aedeagus, left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3726991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3726991/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 13–16</figureCitation>
|
||
) that occurs more to the south in central and southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC82FC1FFE3312E56E7FAA1E958FA5A" box="[1245,1355,1398,1422]" name="Namibia" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. These two species share the presence of profemoral spine and absence of aedeagal ventral tooth, and apart from the unique shape of lateral clypeal teeth differ only in details such as elytral color (although some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51DF14D2FFE3312E52FAFA0FED61FA24" box="[192,370,1496,1520]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubripennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52FAFA0FECC1FA3B" box="[192,210,1496,1519]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">S</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E52D9FA0FED61FA24" box="[227,370,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">rubripennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can have the elytra as brownish as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51DF14D2FFE3312E5106FA0FEFA0FA24" authorityName="Zidek & Pokorný" authorityYear="2018" box="[828,947,1496,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Scarabaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cunene">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E5106FA0FEFA0FA24" box="[828,947,1496,1520]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">S. cunene</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), shape of the profemoral spine (longer and more slender in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51DF14D2FFE3312E5380FA2EEE3EF9C5" authorityName="Zidek & Pokorný" authorityYear="2018" box="[442,557,1529,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Scarabaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cunene">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E5380FA2EEE3EF9C5" box="[442,557,1529,1553]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">S. cunene</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), slightly more proximal position of the protibial inward curvature (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51DF14D2FFE3312E57BDFA2EED5CF9E6" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubripennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E57BDFA2EED5CF9E6" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">S. rubripennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
opposite the second tooth), and aedeagal proportions (in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51DF14D2FFE3312E562AF9CDE8D3F9E6" box="[1040,1216,1562,1586]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubripennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E562AF9CDE8D3F9E6" box="[1040,1216,1562,1586]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">S. rubripennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
parameres longer than phallobase). Other differences may be due to the teneral condition of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51DF14D2FFE3312E56B9F9ECE8EBF986" authorityName="Zidek & Pokorný" authorityYear="2018" box="[1155,1272,1595,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Scarabaeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cunene">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4ABB343FFE3312E56B9F9ECE8EBF986" box="[1155,1272,1595,1618]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">S. cunene</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="4964D1F3FFE3312E56C5F9ECE979F987" box="[1279,1386,1595,1619]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, but the presence of protibial serration and microcrenulation indicates that the lack of protibial dorso- and ventromedial carinae is most likely a real and unique character.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |