621 lines
68 KiB
XML
621 lines
68 KiB
XML
<document id="16513F29ADD1FACD6BAC94AD8D3D3296" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3620.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db184f58-88ba-4d7d-bc99-876b5adbce2b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="215576" ID-ZooBank="4A92CEC7-AD49-465A-B6D8-A7FD067BCBF8" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460580270214" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ahmad, Ayashaa, Sharma, K. K., Vidyarthi, A. S. & Ramani, R." docDate="2013" docId="FF5687ECFF86FF99FF3908A46EA7FBC6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03620p532.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3620 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Kerria thrissurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="531" masterDocId="036FFF94FF8EFF94FFAE0A2B6B3CFFB2" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Kerria (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea: Tachardiidae), a redesciption of K. yunnanensis Ou & Hong, and a revised key to species of Kerria" masterLastPageNumber="532" masterPageNumber="518" pageNumber="526" updateTime="1698324165870" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="C2061E9957AF77B42774E4D13E914B2B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="60C0272C7FF878FF7676FA9CDD4BD63E">
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<mods:title id="FEAD79FACD8A9E6CB221D8D4036ACEED">Three new species of Kerria (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea: Tachardiidae), a redesciption of K. yunnanensis Ou & Hong, and a revised key to species of Kerria</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="7A9B7D9FA521B141993F822A485B8C7E" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7DDDF527E3992ED07A301A3A5E6D05F5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4672D7D3DF12D4E1C4FAEEFFFCB1A2A2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="21D671ED65CB4DAE2F24E61690C5AD5B">Ahmad, Ayashaa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F666D3204A21A7E99A5D1AE15340CBB5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9C69A7B2DBE0A33F56F99D9CCB38147F">Sharma, K. K.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="702EA558166C90594D74D00CC8F3CB85" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="908D9DF573A7B2F3D0572453FEF83F35">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2F830D369A1AF00052B631CFF25350EA">Vidyarthi, A. S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="606D0BF496A66FA1F18344F134CD570D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E254562F9D55FAB45CA409AF8C3072D7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="21B14DAA47FE136CE720C4BBF0F58E44">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E97B141C7C645E3069BA3EF2FA2FFBED">Ramani, R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F13D7968B1C547FD16C92437AB317D1F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="3CD4AF5F574197F59A6AD340CBFEAA2D">
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<mods:title id="D07CAD46CD6B78537BE2F1CDF139CE98">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A9CBEDC79B8E0933EF261522B63D6BB0">
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<mods:date id="73A9736DC8AE3100B50A32447167B30D">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4988804E7C370DFE7B5E7042D00E2A22" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E21E797220CCC91020CA6F6512FA1DBE">3620</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="38E263C764C54E0CD8C79247BFE894E3" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="283650894ECC50D2A51BE9E7BB083A4C">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E802AAC38A3C1412EC00FDAA07E57EF6">518</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="82C292932D990F772FABB67DC10B3247">532</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="36888AC87907773F98AE4888AC9EDCF9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C5CEDE337C309F4EF50730F445625224" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3620.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A16B1757B1B1A7F056446D2DD21C169E" type="GBIF-Dataset">db184f58-88ba-4d7d-bc99-876b5adbce2b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A3FE009DD51090AC64126ACC3D6C9118" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="FF5687ECFF86FF99FF3908A46EA7FBC6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145046" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119560957" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6145046" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FF5687ECFF86FF99FF3908A46EA7FBC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FF5687ECFF86FF99FF3908A46EA7FBC6" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="531" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">
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<subSubSection id="3FE56571FF86FF9CFF3908A46A63FD78" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="774036FAFF86FF9CFF3908A4681CFD1B" blockId="8.[151,800,655,714]" box="[151,800,655,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">
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<heading id="2C088196FF86FF9CFF3908A4681CFD1B" bold="true" box="[151,800,655,681]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF86FF9CFF3908A4681CFD1B" bold="true" box="[151,800,655,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">
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||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF86FF9CFF3908A46987FD1B" authority="Ahmad & Ramamurthy" authorityName="Ahmad & Ramamurthy" box="[151,699,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrissurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF86FF9CFF3908A46ABBFD1B" bold="true" box="[151,391,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Kerria thrissurensis</emphasis>
|
||
Ahmad & Ramamurthy
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5EB85793FF86FF9CFD6D08A4681CFD1B" box="[707,800,655,681]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF86FF9CFF3908996A63FD78" blockId="8.[151,800,655,714]" box="[151,351,690,714]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFC42A7FFF86FF9CFF3108996A3FFD78" box="[159,259,690,714]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,327,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,315,1871]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Tests of Kerria spp. 1, K. manipurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., adult females, ex Malvaviscus penduliflorus; 2, K. maduraiensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., adult females, ex Albizia saman; 3, K. thrissurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., adult females, ex Amherstia nobilis; 4 – 6, K. manipurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., K. maduraiensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., and K. thrissurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., adult female after removal of test and cleared in KOH." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215577/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Figs 3, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFC42A7FFF86FF9CFEA108996A6BFD78" box="[271,343,690,714]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 41 – 49" captionStart-1="FIGURES 50 – 56" captionStartId-0="9.[151,264,1881,1904]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox-0="[195,1403,434,1844]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,193,1637]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[167,1419,411,1859]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1646]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURES 41 – 49. Kerria thrissurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov. 41, whole mount. 42, anal tubercle. 43, dorsal spine. 44, single duct of dorsal duct cluster with dorsal seta. 45, brachia with anterior spiracle. 46, marginal duct cluster. 46 a, single duct magnified. 47, antenna. 48, ventral seta. 49, posterior spiracle." captionText-1="FIGURES 50 – 56. Kerria thrissurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs. 50, anal tubercle. 51, brachia with anterior spiracle. 52, brachial plate with dimples. 53, marginal duct cluster. 54, dorsal spine. 55, antenna. 56, pores of perivulvar pore cluster." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/215582/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/215583/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">41–56</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FE56571FF86FF9CFF3908D06A61F998" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF86FF9CFF3908D069AFFCE8" blockId="8.[151,1437,762,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF86FF9CFF3908D06A81FCA1" bold="true" box="[151,445,762,787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A8448858FF86FF9CFF3908D06A34FCA1" box="[151,264,763,787]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0FE8766AFF86FF9CFEBA08D16A64FCA1" box="[276,344,762,787]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Kerala,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Thrissur,
|
||
<date id="0341103AFF86FF9CFD8308D1698AFCA0" box="[557,694,762,786]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" value="2011-08-09">09.viii.2011</date>
|
||
, coll. K. K. Sharma,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF86FF9CFC0E08D06FD7FCA0" box="[928,1259,762,787]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Amherstia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nobilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF86FF9CFC0E08D06F59FCA1" box="[928,1125,763,787]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Amherstia nobilis</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 1 slide (1 adƤ) (NPC).
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF86FF9CFF5F09346A4EFC85" bold="true" box="[241,370,799,823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<typeStatus id="A8448858FF86FF9CFF5F09346A51FC85" box="[241,365,799,823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Data same as
|
||
<typeStatus id="A8448858FF86FF9CFD8C093569BBFC84" box="[546,647,798,822]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 2 slides (6 adƤ) (NPC); 1 slide (4 adƤ) (IINRG-R); 1 slide (3 adƤ) (ANIC) and 1 slide (3 adƤ) (BME).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF86FF9CFF67094D6A5FFCCD" blockId="8.[151,1437,762,2010]" box="[201,355,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF86FF9CFF67094D6A5FFCCD" bold="true" box="[201,355,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Adult female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF86FF9CFF6709A069B3FC58" blockId="8.[151,1437,762,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF86FF9CFF6709A06AFEFC11" bold="true" box="[201,450,906,931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Unmounted material</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFC42A7FFF86FF9CFE7E09A16909FC10" box="[464,565,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,327,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,315,1871]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Tests of Kerria spp. 1, K. manipurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., adult females, ex Malvaviscus penduliflorus; 2, K. maduraiensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., adult females, ex Albizia saman; 3, K. thrissurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., adult females, ex Amherstia nobilis; 4 – 6, K. manipurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., K. maduraiensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., and K. thrissurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., adult female after removal of test and cleared in KOH." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215577/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Figs 3, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lac test brown, each test with a thick, hard resinous covering. Tests occur in aggregations; live mature females elongated and crimson. Unmounted cleaned female shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFC42A7FFF86FF9CFB7109856E03FC74" box="[1247,1343,942,966]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[176,1417,327,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,315,1871]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Tests of Kerria spp. 1, K. manipurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., adult females, ex Malvaviscus penduliflorus; 2, K. maduraiensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., adult females, ex Albizia saman; 3, K. thrissurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., adult females, ex Amherstia nobilis; 4 – 6, K. manipurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., K. maduraiensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., and K. thrissurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., adult female after removal of test and cleared in KOH." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215577/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
with an elongated anal tubercle and elevated brachia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF86FF9CFF6709DC6890FB80" blockId="8.[151,1437,762,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF86FF9CFF6709DC6A99FBBD" bold="true" box="[201,421,1014,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Mounted material</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFC42A7FFF86FF9CFE1909DD6901FBBC" box="[439,573,1014,1038]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 41 – 49" captionStart-1="FIGURES 50 – 56" captionStartId-0="9.[151,264,1881,1904]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,264,1667,1690]" captionTargetBox-0="[195,1403,434,1844]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,193,1637]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[167,1419,411,1859]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1646]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURES 41 – 49. Kerria thrissurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov. 41, whole mount. 42, anal tubercle. 43, dorsal spine. 44, single duct of dorsal duct cluster with dorsal seta. 45, brachia with anterior spiracle. 46, marginal duct cluster. 46 a, single duct magnified. 47, antenna. 48, ventral seta. 49, posterior spiracle." captionText-1="FIGURES 50 – 56. Kerria thrissurensis Ahmad & Ramamurthy, sp. nov., scanning electron micrographs. 50, anal tubercle. 51, brachia with anterior spiracle. 52, brachial plate with dimples. 53, marginal duct cluster. 54, dorsal spine. 55, antenna. 56, pores of perivulvar pore cluster." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/215582/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/215583/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Figs 41–56</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body large, elongated, 2.00–
|
||
<quantity id="B0079B1FFF86FF9CFC3109DD6F39FBBC" box="[927,1029,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.80 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="B0079B1FFF86FF9CFBFC09DD6FC4FBBC" box="[1106,1272,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.925" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.35" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" unit="mm" value="1.925" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.35">1.35–2.50 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at apex,
|
||
<quantity id="B0079B1FFF86FF9CFF390E316A06FB80" box="[151,314,1050,1074]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37" metricValueMax="2.86" metricValueMin="1.88" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" unit="mm" value="2.37" valueMax="2.86" valueMin="1.88">1.88–2.86 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at middle and 1.00–
|
||
<quantity id="B0079B1FFF86FF9CFDF30E3169FCFB80" box="[605,704,1050,1074]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" unit="mm" value="1.47">1.47 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at base (n=10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF86FF9CFF670E146A61F998" blockId="8.[151,1437,762,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF86FF9CFF670E146A0FFBE5" bold="true" box="[201,307,1087,1111]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Dorsum:</emphasis>
|
||
Brachia elevated, cylindrical and heavily sclerotized, 430–670 µm long and 330–510 µm wide. Brachial plate circular, diameter 210–275 µm; brachial crater shallow, sub-circular, 200–245 µm wide, with a defined rim; dimples small, obscure, 4 or
|
||
<quantity id="B0079B1FFF86FF9CFDC00EAD69A5FB2C" box="[622,665,1158,1182]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||
number. Anterior spiracle 270–380 µm long and 185–260 µm wide, 175–515 µm away from brachial crater. Ratio of distance of anterior spiracles from crater rim to width of brachial plate 1:0.67–2.06. Ratio of length of anterior spiracle to width of brachial plate 1:1.08–1.71. Dorsal spine well developed 325–450 µm long and 55–120 µm wide at base; pedicel large, slender, more sclerotized, 165–285 µm long; spine 125–165 µm long and sclerotized with 2 or 3 spinosities at base. Ratio of pedicel length to spine length 1:1.03–1.80. Ratio of total dorsal spine length to brachial plate width 1:1.22–1.73. Anal tubercle elongated, well developed; pre-anal plate membranous, 350–870 µm long, 350–460 µm wide; supra-anal plate heavily sclerotized, hispid near apex, 400–580 µm long, 290–390 µm wide, ratio of supra-anal plate length to width of plate 1:1.18–1.93. Ratio of length of supra-anal plate to length of brachia 1:0.61–1.16. Anal fringe plates short, fringe maximum length 60–100 µm. Anal ring 6 sectored with 10 setae. Dorsal duct cluster in a single row of ducts between dorsal spine and anal tubercle, number of ducts uncertain, probably 5 or 6, and each cluster devoid of spermatoid ducts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FE56571FF86FF9CFF670C1C6E2FF820" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF86FF9CFF670C1C6E2FF820" blockId="8.[151,1437,762,2010]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF86FF9CFF670C1C6A1EF9FD" bold="true" box="[201,290,1591,1615]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Venter:</emphasis>
|
||
Antennae 40–50 µm long, 3 segmented, segmentation obscure; apical segment flattened with 3 long fleshy setae and 2 short setae. Clypeolabral shield 270–320 µm long, 130–180 µm wide. Labium 2 segmented. Preoral lobes elongated, membranous, present along sides of clypeolabral shield. Post-oral lobes each 120–190 µm long, membranous, dome-shaped. Legs vestigial, represented by a small, one-segmented leg with rudimentary claws. Posterior spiracles each 70–100 µm long, smaller than anterior spiracles, born on a sclerotized plate, with 50–63 spiracular pores present along one side of each spiracle. Marginal duct clusters distinct,
|
||
<quantity id="B0079B1FFF86FF9CFB7E0CC16FC1F8B0" box="[1232,1277,1770,1794]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||
number, each cluster arranged in a convoluted line consisting of 49–53 ducts with slight surrounding sclerotization. Perivulvar pore clusters: 12–14 on each side of anal tubercle, irregular in shape, each pore with 5–10 loculi. Ventral duct clusters irregular in shape, totalling 3 pairs: first pair anterior to mouthparts, second pair antero-lateral to mouthparts and third pair postero-lateral to posterior spiracle. Star pores: 1–5 present near mouthparts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FE56571FF86FF9DFF670DB568A5FE8D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="527" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF86FF9DFF670DB568A5FE8D" blockId="8.[151,1437,762,2010]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,356]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="527" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF86FF9CFF670DB56A6DF805" bold="true" box="[201,337,1950,1975]" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF86FF9CFEF70D8B6906F804" box="[345,570,1950,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrissurensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF86FF9CFEF70D8B6906F804" box="[345,570,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Kerria thrissurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF86FF9CFD7D0D8B689EF804" authority="Misra" authorityName="Misra" box="[723,930,1950,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusana">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF86FF9CFD7D0D8B6879F805" box="[723,837,1952,1975]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">K. pusana</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0FE8766AFF86FF9CFCF80DB568A6F804" box="[854,922,1950,1974]" name="Egypt" pageId="8" pageNumber="526">Misra</collectingCountry>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having: (i) a large, globular body, (ii) the supra-anal plate hispid and shorter than brachia, (iii) the brachia prominently elevated and tubular, (iv) the anterior spiracle far from brachial plate at a distance greater than the width of the brachial plate, and (v) the dorsal spine not longer than pedicel.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF87FF9DFED70A966965FF66" box="[377,601,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrissurensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF87FF9DFED70A966965FF66" box="[377,601,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="527">Kerria thrissurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in having (character states for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF87FF9DFC500A966F53FF66" box="[1022,1135,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusana">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF87FF9DFC500A966F53FF66" box="[1022,1135,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="527">K. pusana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in brackets): (i) supra-anal plate elongated (abbreviated); (ii) perivulvar pore clusters numbering 12–14 on each side of the base of anal tubercle (10); (iii) 4 or 5 dimples on the brachial plate (5 or 6); and (iv) 49–53 ducts in each marginal duct cluster with surrounding sclerotization (35–40 ducts without sclerotization).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FE56571FF87FF9EFF670B676A1BF8D1" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="528" pageId="9" pageNumber="527" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF87FF9DFF670B676F5DFED6" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,356]" box="[201,1121,332,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF87FF9DFF670B676A6CFED6" bold="true" box="[201,336,332,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="527">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named after the locality of its collection, i.e., Thrissur.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="23806672FF87FF9DFF390D72687DF81E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215582/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="527" targetBox="[195,1403,434,1844]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF87FF9DFF390D72687DF81E" blockId="9.[151,1437,1881,1964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF87FF9DFF390D726A69F8DC" bold="true" box="[151,341,1881,1904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="527">FIGURES 41–49.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF87FF9DFEF50D716823F8DD" authority="Ahmad & Ramamurthy" authorityName="Ahmad & Ramamurthy" box="[347,799,1881,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrissurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF87FF9DFEF50D71691AF8DD" box="[347,550,1881,1903]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="527">Kerria thrissurensis</emphasis>
|
||
Ahmad & Ramamurthy
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF87FF9DFC840D716847F8DD" bold="true" box="[810,891,1882,1903]" pageId="9" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5EB85793FF87FF9DFC840D716847F8DD" box="[810,891,1882,1903]" pageId="9" pageNumber="527" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
41, whole mount. 42, anal tubercle. 43, dorsal spine. 44, single duct of dorsal duct cluster with dorsal seta. 45, brachia with anterior spiracle. 46, marginal duct cluster. 46a, single duct magnified. 47, antenna. 48, ventral seta. 49, posterior spiracle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="23806672FF84FF9EFF390CA86AA1F964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215583/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="528" targetBox="[151,1435,193,1637]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF84FF9EFF390CA86AA1F964" blockId="10.[151,1436,1667,1750]" pageId="10" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF84FF9EFF390CA86A68F92A" bold="true" box="[151,340,1667,1690]" pageId="10" pageNumber="528">FIGURES 50–56.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF84FF9EFEF40CAF6827F92B" authority="Ahmad & Ramamurthy" authorityName="Ahmad & Ramamurthy" box="[346,795,1667,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrissurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF84FF9EFEF40CAF6919F92B" box="[346,549,1667,1689]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="528">Kerria thrissurensis</emphasis>
|
||
Ahmad & Ramamurthy
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF84FF9EFC8B0CAF684AF92B" bold="true" box="[805,886,1668,1689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5EB85793FF84FF9EFC8B0CAF684AF92B" box="[805,886,1668,1689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="528" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, scanning electron micrographs. 50, anal tubercle. 51, brachia with anterior spiracle. 52, brachial plate with dimples. 53, marginal duct cluster. 54, dorsal spine. 55, antenna. 56, pores of perivulvar pore cluster.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF84FF9EFF390D0C6A1BF8D1" blockId="10.[151,729,1831,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF84FF9EFF390D0C69E5F8F2" bold="true" box="[151,729,1831,1856]" pageId="10" pageNumber="528">
|
||
Redescription of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF84FF9EFECD0D0C697AF8F2" box="[355,582,1831,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF84FF9EFECD0D0C697AF8F2" bold="true" box="[355,582,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="528">Kerria yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ou & Hong
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFC42A7FFF84FF9EFF310D606A23F8D1" box="[159,287,1867,1891]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 – 65" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1592,1615]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,218,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1571]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 57 – 65. Kerria yunnanensis Ou & Hong. 57, whole mount. 58, anal tubercle. 59, dorsal spine. 60, single duct of dorsal duct cluster with dorsal seta. 61, brachia with anterior spiracle. 62, marginal duct cluster. 62 a, single duct magnified. 63, antenna. 64, ventral seta. 65, posterior spiracle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215584/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="528">Figs 57–65</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FE56571FF84FF9EFF390DB86A5DF862" pageId="10" pageNumber="528" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF84FF9EFF390DB86A5DF862" blockId="10.[151,1391,1939,2000]" pageId="10" pageNumber="528">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF84FF9EFF390DB86904F81E" bold="true" box="[151,568,1939,1964]" pageId="10" pageNumber="528">
|
||
Specimens studied.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0FE8766AFF84FF9EFE2F0DB86AF2F81E" box="[385,462,1939,1964]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="528">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Yunnan
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, coll. C. Hang,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF84FF9EFD440DB86F73F819" box="[746,1103,1939,1963]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dalbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="528" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="assamica">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF84FF9EFD440DB868F7F819" box="[746,971,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="528">Dalbergia assamica</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 1 slide (2 adƤ) (NPC).
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF84FF9EFF690D9C6A5DF862" bold="true" box="[199,353,1975,2000]" pageId="10" pageNumber="528">Adult female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="23806672FF85FF9FFF390C136949F939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215584/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="529" targetBox="[164,1426,218,1549]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF85FF9FFF390C136949F939" blockId="11.[151,1436,1592,1675]" pageId="11" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF85FF9FFF390C136A6AF9FC" bold="true" box="[151,342,1592,1615]" pageId="11" pageNumber="529">FIGURES 57–65.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF85FF9FFEF00C11691BF9FD" box="[350,551,1594,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF85FF9FFEF00C11691BF9FD" box="[350,551,1594,1615]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="529">Kerria yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ou & Hong. 57, whole mount. 58, anal tubercle. 59, dorsal spine. 60, single duct of dorsal duct cluster with dorsal seta. 61, brachia with anterior spiracle. 62, marginal duct cluster. 62a, single duct magnified. 63, antenna. 64, ventral seta. 65, posterior spiracle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FE56571FF85FF98FF670C926F4EFED6" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="530" pageId="11" pageNumber="529" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF85FF9FFF670C9269DEF946" blockId="11.[151,1436,1720,2033]" pageId="11" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF85FF9FFF670C926A9EF963" bold="true" box="[201,418,1720,1745]" pageId="11" pageNumber="529">Mounted material</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="EFC42A7FFF85FF9FFE1F0C936909F962" box="[433,565,1720,1744]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 – 65" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1592,1615]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,218,1549]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1571]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 57 – 65. Kerria yunnanensis Ou & Hong. 57, whole mount. 58, anal tubercle. 59, dorsal spine. 60, single duct of dorsal duct cluster with dorsal seta. 61, brachia with anterior spiracle. 62, marginal duct cluster. 62 a, single duct magnified. 63, antenna. 64, ventral seta. 65, posterior spiracle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215584/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="529">Figs 57–65</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body elongate,
|
||
<quantity id="B0079B1FFF85FF9FFD540C9368A1F962" box="[762,925,1720,1744]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9749999999999996" metricValueMax="3.55" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="2.9749999999999996" valueMax="3.55" valueMin="2.4">2.40–3.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="B0079B1FFF85FF9FFC4A0C936FB4F962" box="[996,1160,1720,1744]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" metricValueMax="1.68" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="1.64" valueMax="1.68" valueMin="1.6">1.60–1.68 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at apex,
|
||
<quantity id="B0079B1FFF85FF9FFA820C936BFFF946" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.83" metricValueMax="2.96" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="11" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="2.83" valueMax="2.96" valueMin="2.7">2.70–2.96 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at middle and
|
||
<quantity id="B0079B1FFF85FF9FFE080CF76975F946" box="[422,585,1756,1780]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" metricValueMax="1.41" metricValueMin="1.07" pageId="11" pageNumber="529" unit="mm" value="1.24" valueMax="1.41" valueMin="1.07">1.07–1.41 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide at base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF85FF98FF670D2A6F4EFED6" blockId="11.[151,1436,1720,2033]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,1004]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="530" pageId="11" pageNumber="529">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF85FF9FFF670D2A6A0FF8AB" bold="true" box="[201,307,1793,1817]" pageId="11" pageNumber="529">Dorsum:</emphasis>
|
||
Brachia elevated, cylindrical in shape and heavily sclerotized, 470–520 µm long. Brachial plate circular, diameter 180–225 µm; brachial crater shallow, central, sub-circular, 110–175 µm wide, with a defined rim, dimples small, obscure, not countable but probably 10–12. Anterior spiracle 315–350 µm long and 175 µm wide, 350–375 µm away from brachial crater. Ratio of distance of anterior spiracles from crater rim to width of brachial plate 1:1.55–2.88. Ratio of length of anterior spiracle to width of brachial plate 1:1.55–1.75. Dorsal spine well developed, 385 µm long and 110 µm wide at base; pedicel large, slender, membranous at base and sclerotized near apex, 250 µm long; spine 135 µm long and sclerotized without spinosities at base. Ratio of length of pedicel to length of spine 1:1.85. Ratio of total length of dorsal spine to width of brachial plate 1:2.14. Anal tubercle elongated, well developed; pre-anal plate membranous, 400–570 µm long, 430 µm wide; supra-anal plate heavily sclerotized, hispid near apex 450–460 µm long, 390 µm wide; ratio of length of supra-anal plate to width 1:1.15–1.17. Ratio of length of supra-anal plate to length of brachia 1:0.86–0.97. Anal fringe plates short, fringe maximum length 60–75 µm. Anal ring 6 sectored with 10 setae. Dorsal duct cluster present as a single row of ducts between dorsal spine and anal tubercle, with 8–10 ducts but devoid of spermatoid ducts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FE56571FF82FF98FF670B5B6AD4FD7E" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF670B5B6AD4FD7E" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FF670B5B6A1EFE3A" bold="true" box="[201,290,368,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">Venter:</emphasis>
|
||
Antennae 30 µm long, 3 segmented, segmentation obscure, apical segment flattened with 4 long fleshy setae and 2 short setae. Clypeolabral shield 250–270 µm long, 160–180 µm wide. Labium 2 segmented. Preoral lobes elongated, membranous, present along sides of clypeolabral shield. Post-oral lobes each 140–150 µm long, membranous, dome-shaped. Legs vestigial. Posterior spiracles each 80 µm long, smaller than anterior spiracles, born on a sclerotized plate, with 59–64 spiracular pores present along one side of each spiracle. Marginal duct clusters distinct,
|
||
<quantity id="B0079B1FFF82FF98FE23080F6A85FD8E" box="[397,441,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||
number, each arranged in a convoluted line consisting of less than 40 ducts without any surrounding sclerotization. Perivulvar pore clusters: 8–10 on each side, irregular in shape, each cluster composed of 12–23 pores, each pore with 5–13 loculi. Ventral duct clusters irregular in shape, totalling 3 pairs: first pair anterior to mouthparts, second pair antero-lateral to mouthparts and third pair postero-lateral to posterior spiracle. Star pores: 2 near mouthparts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FE56571FF82FF98FF6708FC6ABFFC5E" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF6708FC6ABFFC5E" blockId="12.[151,1437,151,1004]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FF6708FC6A6DFD42" bold="true" box="[201,337,727,752]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF82FF98FEF908F2690FFD42" box="[343,563,729,752]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FEF908F2690FFD42" box="[343,563,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">Kerria yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is redescribed herein to provide a taxonomic description comparable with that of other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF82FF98FEC208D66A8BFCA6" box="[364,439,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FEC208D66A8BFCA6" box="[364,439,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">Kerria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and also because the original description of the adult female is in Chinese and the recent description by Chen et al. (2011) lacks details of the perivulvar pore clusters, antennae, presence of star pores, ducts in marginal duct cluster and the number of anal setae 6–13.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF82FF98FC18096E6F5BFCEE" box="[950,1127,837,860]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FC18096E68F5FCEE" box="[950,969,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FC72096E6F5BFCEE" box="[988,1127,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF82FF98FAA0096E6A02FCCD" authority="Mahdihassan" authorityName="Mahdihassan" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Litchi" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FAA0096E6E1DFCEE" box="[1294,1313,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FA9A096F6EA0FCEE" box="[1332,1436,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">chinensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Mahdihassan)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having: (i) an elongated large body, (ii) an elongated and hispid supra-anal plate, and (iii) the brachia prominently elevated and tubular; it differs in (character states for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF82FF98FC5A09A66F43FC16" box="[1012,1151,908,932]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Litchi" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FC5A09A66F43FC16" box="[1012,1151,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">K. chinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in brackets): (i) canellar band absent, (ii) 29–39 ducts in each marginal duct cluster (57–62 ducts), and (iii) number of star pores near mouthparts 2 (2–19).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FE56571FF82FF98FF390E6B6E0DFBC8" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390E6B69CDFBEA" blockId="12.[151,1329,1087,1146]" box="[151,753,1087,1112]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FF390E6B69CDFBEA" bold="true" box="[151,753,1087,1112]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
Key to the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF82FF98FE3E0E146AE7FBEA" ID-CoL="5834" box="[400,475,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FE3E0E146AE7FBEA" bold="true" box="[400,475,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">Kerria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on adult females
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390E486E0DFBC8" blockId="12.[151,1329,1087,1146]" box="[151,1329,1123,1146]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
(Modified from Chamberlin 1923, 1925; Wang
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FDD70E4E6999FBC8" box="[633,677,1124,1146]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1982; Varshney 1976; Zhang 1993 and Mishra & Sushil 2000).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FE56571FF82FF98FF390E896A24FA83" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390E896A24FA83" blockId="12.[151,1436,1185,1329]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
Note:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF82FF98FF760E896903FB0A" authority="Mahdihassan, 1923" authorityName="Mahdihassan" authorityYear="1923" box="[216,575,1185,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="communis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FF760E896A63FB05" box="[216,351,1186,1207]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">K. communis</emphasis>
|
||
(Mahdihassan, 1923)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF82FF98FDDB0E8968D5FB0A" authority="Mahdihassan, 1923" authorityName="Mahdihassan" authorityYear="1923" box="[629,1001,1185,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nagoliensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FDDB0E8969BAFB05" box="[629,646,1186,1207]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FD3B0E8A6834FB05" box="[661,776,1185,1207]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">nagoliensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Mahdihassan, 1923)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are not included in the key because their status is uncertain due to the lack of adequate morphological characters in the descriptions of the mature females. Further,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF82FF98FA2A0EEA690AFB47" authority="Wang, Yao, Teiu & Liang, 1982" authorityName="Wang, Yao, Teiu & Liang" authorityYear="1982" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FA2A0EEA6EA9FB64" box="[1412,1429,1217,1238]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FF390EF46BE0FB47" box="[151,220,1247,1269]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">ruralis</emphasis>
|
||
(Wang, Yao, Teiu & Liang, 1982)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF82FF98FDC60ECB6899FB46" authority="Zhang, 1993" authorityName="Zhang" authorityYear="1993" box="[616,933,1246,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mengdingensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FDC60ECB6945FB47" box="[616,633,1248,1269]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">K</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FD2B0EF46827FB47" box="[645,795,1247,1269]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">mengdingensis</emphasis>
|
||
Zhang, 1993
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, both from Yunnan,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0FE8766AFF82FF98FBDB0EF56F88FB46" box="[1141,1204,1246,1268]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
, are excluded from the key for want of comparative details. For those species marked * asterisk, the details used in the key are taken from the earlier descriptions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3FE56571FF82FF99FF390F756EA7FBC6" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="531" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" type="key">
|
||
<key id="036E61CBFF82FF99FF390F756EA7FBC6" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="531" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF82FF98FF390F756EA0FA23" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390F756EA0FAC1" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" box="[151,1436,1374,1395]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390F756EA0FAC1" box="[151,1436,1374,1395]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">1. Anal tubercle (supra-anal plate) elongate, longer than broad.................................................... 2</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390F576EA0FA23" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" box="[151,1436,1404,1425]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390F576EA0FA23" box="[151,1436,1404,1425]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">- Anal tubercle (supra-anal plate) abbreviated, length subequal to width or broader than long.......................... 10</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF82FF98FF390FB26EA0FA79" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390FB26EA0FA1C" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" box="[151,1436,1433,1454]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390FB26EA0FA1C" box="[151,1436,1433,1454]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">2. Brachial plate present on an elevated brachia................................................................ 3</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390F9D6EA0FA79" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" box="[151,1436,1462,1483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390F9D6EA0FA79" box="[151,1436,1462,1483]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
- Brachial plate sessile..........................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FBCA0F9D6FF1FA79" bold="true" box="[1124,1229,1462,1483]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">ebrachiata</emphasis>
|
||
*(Chamberlin, 1923)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF82FF98FF390FFF6EA0F9B4" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390FFF6EA0FA5B" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" box="[151,1436,1492,1513]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390FFF6EA0FA5B" box="[151,1436,1492,1513]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">3. Canellar bands as a chitinous extension below anterior spiracles present......................................... 4</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390FDA6EA0F9B4" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" box="[151,1436,1521,1542]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390FDA6EA0F9B4" box="[151,1436,1521,1542]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">- Canellar bands as a chitinous extension below anterior spiracles absent........................................... 5</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF82FF98FF390C256EA0F9C9" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390C256EA9F9F3" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390C256EA9F9F3" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
4. Distance of anterior spiracle from brachial plate 396–517 µm; anterior spiracle 137–172 µm, smaller than brachial plate (172–206 µm); dorsal spine 189–224 µm long......................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF82FF98FBC60C006EA9F9F3" ID-CoL="3VHCT" authority="Mahdihassan, 1923" authorityName="Mahdihassan" authorityYear="1923" box="[1128,1429,1579,1601]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Litchi" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FBC60C006FF9F9F2" bold="true" box="[1128,1221,1579,1600]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">chinensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Mahdihassan, 1923)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390C626EA0F9C9" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390C626EA0F9C9" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
- Distance of anterior spiracle from brachial plate 172–310 µm; anterior spiracle 258–310 µm, longer than brachial plate (103–137 µm); dorsal spine 172–189 µm long..........................................
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FB340C4D6E3EF9C9" bold="true" box="[1178,1282,1638,1659]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">nepalensis</emphasis>
|
||
Varshney, 1977
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF82FF98FF390CAF6EA0F904" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390CAF6EA0F92B" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" box="[151,1436,1668,1689]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390CAF6EA0F92B" box="[151,1436,1668,1689]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">5. Length of brachia clearly greater than length of supra-anal plate................................................. 6</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390C8A6EA0F904" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" box="[151,1436,1697,1718]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390C8A6EA0F904" box="[151,1436,1697,1718]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">- Length of brachia equal to or shorter than length of supra-anal plate.............................................. 9</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF82FF98FF390C956EA0F899" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390C956EA7F942" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390C956EA7F942" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
6. Brachia club-shaped; 8 or 9 perivulvar pore clusters present on each side of anal tubercle; posterior spiracle 75–90 µm long, without a sclerotized plate.............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF82FF98FB100CF06E7FF942" box="[1214,1347,1755,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maduraiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FB100CF06E7FF942" bold="true" box="[1214,1347,1755,1776]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">maduraiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FAE10CF06EA7F942" bold="true" box="[1359,1435,1755,1776]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5EB85793FF82FF98FAE10CF06EA7F942" box="[1359,1435,1755,1776]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390CD26EA0F899" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390CD26EA0F899" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">- Brachia cylindrical; more than 10 perivulvar pore clusters present on each side of anal tubercle; posterior spiracle>90 µm long, with a sclerotized plate............................................................................ 7</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF82FF98FF390D1F6EA0F831" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390D1F6EAAF8D4" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390D1F6EAAF8D4" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
7. Brachial plate with 10–12 distinct dimples; each marginal duct cluster with <30 (25–30) ducts; supra-anal plate smooth...........................................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FB4B0D7A6E25F8D4" bold="true" box="[1253,1305,1873,1894]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">lacca</emphasis>
|
||
(Kerr, 1782)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390D456EA0F831" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" box="[151,1436,1902,1923]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390D456EA0F831" box="[151,1436,1902,1923]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">- Brachial plate with 4–12 indistinct dimples; each marginal duct cluster with>30 ducts; supra-anal plate hispid............ 8</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF82FF99FF390DA76EA0FF78" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="531" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF82FF98FF390DA76EA7F80F" blockId="12.[151,1436,1374,1982]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF82FF98FF390DA76EA7F80F" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
8. Brachial plate with <5 indistinct dimples; brachial crater>200 (200–245) µm wide; each marginal duct cluster with>40 (49–53) ducts and surrounded by sclerotization.............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF82FF98FB6A0D826E7EF80C" box="[1220,1346,1961,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thrissurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FB6A0D826E7EF80C" bold="true" box="[1220,1346,1961,1982]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">thrissurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF82FF98FAE10D836EA7F80F" bold="true" box="[1359,1435,1960,1981]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5EB85793FF82FF98FAE10D836EA7F80F" box="[1359,1435,1960,1981]" pageId="12" pageNumber="530" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF390ABC6EA0FF78" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF390ABC6EA0FF78" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
- Brachial plate with> 10 (10–12) indistinct dimples; brachial crater <200 (110–175) µm wide; each marginal duct cluster with <40 ducts and without any surrounding sclerotization................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF83FF99FBC50A9E6FD4FF78" ID-CoL="3R6KL" box="[1131,1256,181,202]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FBC50A9E6FD4FF78" bold="true" box="[1131,1256,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ou & Hong, 1990
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF83FF99FF390AF96EAAFEB6" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF390AF96EA0FF55" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" box="[151,1436,210,231]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF390AF96EA0FF55" box="[151,1436,210,231]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
9. Dorsal spine half as long as diameter of brachial crater; antennae tipped with 4 setae.............
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FB1D0AF96E3FFF55" bold="true" box="[1203,1283,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">indicola</emphasis>
|
||
*(Kapur, 1958)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF390AC46EAAFEB6" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" box="[151,1430,239,260]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF390AC46EAAFEB6" box="[151,1430,239,260]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
- Dorsal spine two-thirds as long as width of brachial plate; antennae tipped with 3 setae........
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FB2A0AC46FC0FEB6" bold="true" box="[1156,1276,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">chamberlini</emphasis>
|
||
Varshney, 1966
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF83FF99FF390B266EA7FEC8" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF390B266EA0FE8D" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF390B266EA0FE8D" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
10. Distance of anterior spiracle from brachial plate 17–34 µm; each marginal duct cluster with 10–15 ducts on an ovate reticulate plate..............................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FB150B016E2CFE8D" bold="true" box="[1211,1296,298,319]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">albizziae</emphasis>
|
||
(Green, 1911)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF390B6C6EA7FEC8" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF390B6C6EA7FEC8" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">- Distance of anterior spiracle from brachial plate greater than 34 µm; each marginal duct cluster with more than 20 ducts, with- out an ovate reticulate plate............................................................................. 11</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF83FF99FF390BA96EAAFE06" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF390BA96EA0FE25" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" box="[151,1436,386,407]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF390BA96EA0FE25" box="[151,1436,386,407]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">11. Brachial plate diameter equal to or greater than length of supra-anal plate........................................ 12</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF390BB46EAAFE06" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" box="[151,1430,415,436]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF390BB46EAAFE06" box="[151,1430,415,436]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">- Brachial plate diameter less than length of supra-anal plate................................................... 16</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF83FF99FF390B966EA0FE5D" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF390B966EA9FE60" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" box="[151,1429,445,466]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF390B966EA9FE60" box="[151,1429,445,466]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
12. Brachial crater not in centre of plate; crater rim open; dimples small and obscure............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF83FF99FBD10B966EA9FE60" ID-CoL="3R6KG" authority="Mahdihassan, 1925" authorityName="Mahdihassan" authorityYear="1925" box="[1151,1429,445,466]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sindica">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FBD10B966FFAFE60" bold="true" box="[1151,1222,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">sindica</emphasis>
|
||
(Mahdihassan, 1925)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF390BF16EA0FE5D" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" box="[151,1436,474,495]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF390BF16EA0FE5D" box="[151,1436,474,495]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">- Brachial crater in centre of plate; crater rim closed; dimples large and distinct..................................... 13</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF83FF99FF390BDC6EA0FD98" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF390BDC6EA0FDBE" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" box="[151,1436,503,524]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF390BDC6EA0FDBE" box="[151,1436,503,524]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
13. Brachial plate large, 189–310 µm in diameter; antenna 42–50 µm long.............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF83FF99FB410BDC6EA0FDBE" authority="Green, 1903" authorityName="Green" authorityYear="1903" box="[1263,1436,503,524]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fici">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FB410BDC6E33FDBE" bold="true" box="[1263,1295,503,524]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">fici</emphasis>
|
||
(Green, 1903)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF39083E6EA0FD98" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" box="[151,1436,533,554]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF39083E6EA0FD98" box="[151,1436,533,554]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">- Brachial plate small (<180 µm in diameter); antenna lesser than 40 µm long...................................... 14</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF83FF99FF3908196EA0FDD6" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF3908196EA0FDF5" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" box="[151,1436,562,583]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF3908196EA0FDF5" box="[151,1436,562,583]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
14. Brachia elevated, cylindrical; dorsal spine shorter than length of pedicel........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF83FF99FB1008196E3AFDF5" ID-CoL="3R6K7" authority="Misra, 1930" authorityName="Misra" authorityYear="1930" box="[1214,1286,562,583]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusana">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FB1008196E3AFDF5" bold="true" box="[1214,1286,562,583]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">pusana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
*(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="0FE8766AFF83FF99FAB208196E65FDF5" box="[1308,1369,562,583]" name="Egypt" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">Misra</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 1930)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF3908646EA0FDD6" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" box="[151,1436,591,612]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF3908646EA0FDD6" box="[151,1436,591,612]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">- Brachia elevated and club-shaped; length of dorsal spine equal to or longer than pedicel............................. 15</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF83FF99FF3908466EA0FD68" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF3908466EA0FD2D" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF3908466EA0FD2D" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
15. Dorsal spine only as long as length of pedicel; distance of anterior spiracle from brachial plate 205–325 µm...........................................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FBD908A16F87FD2D" bold="true" box="[1143,1211,650,671]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">sharda</emphasis>
|
||
Mishra & Sushil, 2000
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF39088C6EA0FD68" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF39088C6EA0FD68" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
- Dorsal spine longer than length of pedicel; distance of anterior spiracle from brachial plate 189–206 µm................................................................................................
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FB3D08EE6E3EFD68" bold="true" box="[1171,1282,709,730]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">brancheata</emphasis>
|
||
Varshney, 1966
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF83FF99FF3908C96EA0FC80" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF3908C96EA0FCA6" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF3908C96EA0FCA6" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
16. Brachial crater not defined; dimples distinct and large; with 68–70 perivulvar pore clusters.....................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF83FF99FBE908D46FF0FCA6" ID-CoL="3R6KB" authority="Chamberlin, 1925" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1925" box="[1095,1228,767,788]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rangoonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FBE908D46FF0FCA6" bold="true" box="[1095,1228,767,788]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">rangoonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
*(Chamberlin, 1925)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF3909366EA0FC80" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" box="[151,1436,797,818]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF3909366EA0FC80" box="[151,1436,797,818]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">- Brachial crater well defined; dimples small and obscure; with fewer than 60 perivulvar pore clusters................... 17</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF83FF99FF3909116EA0FC38" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF3909116EA0FCDE" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF3909116EA0FCDE" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
17. Marginal duct clusters of duplex
|
||
<typeStatus id="A8448858FF83FF99FDB009116976FCFD" box="[542,586,826,847]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">type</typeStatus>
|
||
; with large nuclear and small secondary ducts; with 58 perivulvar pore clusters.....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF83FF99FB20097C6FF1FCDE" ID-CoL="3R6JJ" authority="Chamberlin, 1923" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1923" box="[1166,1229,855,876]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="greeni">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FB20097C6FF1FCDE" bold="true" box="[1166,1229,855,876]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">greeni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
*(Chamberlin, 1923)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF39095E6EA0FC38" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" box="[151,1436,885,906]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF39095E6EA0FC38" box="[151,1436,885,906]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
- Marginal duct clusters of simplex
|
||
<typeStatus id="A8448858FF83FF99FD87095E6969FC38" box="[553,597,885,906]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">type</typeStatus>
|
||
; no large nuclear ducts present; with fewer than 50 perivulvar pore clusters....... 18
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF83FF99FF3909B96EA7FC4D" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF3909B96EA0FC76" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF3909B96EA0FC76" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
18. Marginal duct clusters present on a weakly-marked, oval, sclerotized plate; perivulvar pore clusters secondarily clustered; length of dorsal spine less than width of brachial plate.............................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF83FF99FBFF09846FF1FC76" ID-CoL="3R6JW" authority="Chamberlin, 1925" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1925" box="[1105,1229,943,964]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meridionalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FBFF09846FF1FC76" bold="true" box="[1105,1229,943,964]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">meridionalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
*(Chamberlin, 1925)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF3909E66EA7FC4D" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF3909E66EA7FC4D" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">- Marginal duct cluster without a sclerotized plate; perivulvar pore clusters without secondary clusters; length of dorsal spine equal to or greater than width of brachial plate.............................................................. 19</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="CC0B2E5FFF83FF99FF390E2C6EA7FBC6" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF390E2C6EA0FB88" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF390E2C6EA0FB88" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
19. Length of dorsal spine equal to width of brachial plate; length of anterior spiracle equal to or less than width of brachial plate; antennae one segmented with 4 long setae............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF83FF99FB240E0E6FF1FB88" ID-CoL="3R6JP" authority="Chamberlin, 1925" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1925" box="[1162,1229,1061,1082]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javana">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FB240E0E6FF1FB88" bold="true" box="[1162,1229,1061,1082]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">javana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
*(Chamberlin, 1925)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="774036FAFF83FF99FF390E696EA7FBC6" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<keyLead id="CC0E95CFFF83FF99FF390E696EA7FBC6" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
- Length of dorsal spine 1.16x longer than width of brachial plate; length of anterior spiracle 1.3x longer than width of brachial plate; antennae 3 segmented with 3 long setae............................................ ..
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0FF4D79FF83FF99FB120E746E7EFBC6" box="[1212,1346,1119,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Kerriidae" genus="Kerria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manipurensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FB120E746E7EFBC6" bold="true" box="[1212,1346,1119,1140]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">manipurensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="458BEAE8FF83FF99FAE10E746EA7FBC6" bold="true" box="[1359,1435,1119,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5EB85793FF83FF99FAE10E746EA7FBC6" box="[1359,1435,1119,1140]" pageId="13" pageNumber="531" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |