116 lines
8.4 KiB
XML
116 lines
8.4 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. & Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="FBD8F2EBCD55555DBFD178860A088E95" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Coccinia grandis Voigt (= Cephalandra indica (Wight & Arn.) Naudin; Coccinia indica Wight & Arn." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>102</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>341</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182396479" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FBD8F2EBCD55555DBFD178860A088E95" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FBD8F2EBCD55555DBFD178860A088E95" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicName LSID="FBD8F2EB-CD55-555D-BFD1-78860A088E95" authority="(L.) Voigt (= Cephalandra indica (Wight & Arn.) Naudin; Coccinia indica Wight & Arn.)" baseAuthorityName="L.) Voigt (= Cephalandra indica (Wight & Arn.) Naudin; Coccinia indica Wight & Arn." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Coccinia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Coccinia grandis" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">Coccinia grandis (L.) Voigt (= Cephalandra indica (Wight & Arn.) Naudin; Coccinia indica Wight & Arn.)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="names">
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Myanmar</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">kinmon</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">kin pone</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">hla cawi bactine</emphasis>
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(Mon),
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">taw-kinmon</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">English</emphasis>
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: ivy gourd, wild snake gourd.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="range">
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Range.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Africa, temperate and tropical Asia, Australasia, Pacific. Found growing wild throughout Myanmar; found growing up trees and hedges.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="uses">
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Uses.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
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Of the two kinds of kin pone, bitter and sweet, the bitter kind is the most used in medicines. All five parts (root, stem, leaf, flower and fruit) are employed.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Whole plant</emphasis>
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: The liquid from the whole boiled plant is well-known as an effective expectorant.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fruit</emphasis>
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: The bitter fruit, known for cooling and laxative properties, is considered good for phlegm and bile.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Leaf</emphasis>
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: The astringent and bitter leaves stimulate nerves and promote growth. The green leaves are stir-fried and eaten by diabetics. Leaves boiled with equal parts of coriander seeds are used in deworming preparations and as a laxative. They are also used in medicines to treat bile problems and lung ailments. The juice is applied frequently on cold sores to cure them.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fruit</emphasis>
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: Used to promote lactation in new mothers, to alleviate gas and blood diseases, and to treat asthma and bronchitis.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Root</emphasis>
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: Can be used to reduce fever and to treat diarrhea.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="58" pageNumber="59" start="start">Notes</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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The medicinal uses of this species in India are discussed in
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<bibRefCitation author="Jain, SK" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="B50" refString="Jain, SK, DeFilipps, RA, 1991. Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." year="1991">Jain and DeFilipps (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Perry, LM" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B90" refString="Perry, LM, 1980. Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." title="Medicinal Plants of East and South-East Asia: Attributed Properties and Uses. MIT Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts and London." year="1980">Perry (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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discusses the medicinal uses of this species in Indo-China and Indonesia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="references">
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<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">References.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<bibRefCitation author="Nordal, A" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B85" refString="Nordal, A, 1963. The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." title="The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." year="1963">Nordal (1963)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Agricultural Corporation" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="171" pageNumber="172" refId="B3" refString="Agricultural Corporation, 1980. Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" title="Burmese Medicinal Plants. Agricultural Corporation, Rangoon. [In Burmese]" year="1980">Agricultural Corporation (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |