272 lines
21 KiB
XML
272 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292" ID-PMC="PMC5029142" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-69-71" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F9358151FFB0FFA04437FFA79D22D311" ID-PubMed="27698586" ID-Zenodo-Dep="148165" ModsDocID="1314-2003-69-71" checkinTime="1472588272044" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hoekstra, Paul H., Wieringa, Jan J. & Chatrou, Lars W." docDate="2016" docId="EA9EE9ACD1A25194A10ADD8808396362" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 69: 71-103" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 69" docPubDate="2016-08-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292" docTitle="Monanthotaxis aquila P. H. Hoekstra 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="F9358151FFB0FFA04437FFA79D22D311" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="F9358151FFB0FFA04437FFA79D22D311" masterDocTitle="A nonet of novel species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae) from around Africa" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1668141788795" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A nonet of novel species of Monanthotaxis (Annonaceae) from around Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hoekstra, Paul H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center (Section NHN), Herbarium Vadense, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands & Biosystematics group, Wageningen University and Research centre, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">paul.hoekstra@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wieringa, Jan J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0566-372X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center (Section NHN), Herbarium Vadense, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands & Biosystematics group, Wageningen University and Research centre, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chatrou, Lars W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Biosystematics group, Wageningen University and Research centre, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2016-08-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>69</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>71</mods:start>
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<mods:end>103</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-69-71</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F9358151FFB0FFA04437FFA79D22D311</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">148165</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182226835" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EA9EE9ACD1A25194A10ADD8808396362" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA9EE9ACD1A25194A10ADD8808396362" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName LSID="EA9EE9AC-D1A2-5194-A10A-DD8808396362" authority="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis aquila" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquila" status="sp. nov.">Monanthotaxis aquila P.H.Hoekstra</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="73">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Monanthotaxis aquila P. H. Hoekstra. A-H drawn from the type (Geerling & Bokdam 2327). A Leaf B Leaf detail C Inflorescence D Flower. Illustration by M. Spitteler, reproduced from Hawthorne and Jongkind (2006)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/101012" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Distribution map of Monanthotaxis aquila (blue triangle) and Monanthotaxis atewensis (red square)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/101013" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">, 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Differences between Monanthotaxis aquila, Monanthotaxis couvreurii and Monanthotaxis atopostema." pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Table 1</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1968-03-29" collectorName="C. Geerling" country="IVORY COAST" location="Sassandra" municipality="Dakpadou-Sago" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Ivory Coast">IVORY COAST</collectingCountry>
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.
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EA9EE9ACD1A25194A10ADD8808396362:733AF4BD4636B5F698F9D48D42EDF80D" country="IVORY COAST" municipality="Dakpadou-Sago" name="Sassandra">Sassandra</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Dakpadou-Sago</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingDate value="1968-03-29">29 March 1968</collectingDate>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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<collectorName>C. Geerling</collectorName>
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2327
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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: WAG [2 sheets, barcodes: WAG0005568!, WAG0005569!]; isotype: BR [BR0000015315335!])
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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Vegetatively similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hoekstra & Wieringa & Chatrou" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis atopostema" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atopostema">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Monanthotaxis atopostema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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P.H.Hoekstra from Congo and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis couvreurii" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="couvreurii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Monanthotaxis couvreurii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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P.H.Hoekstra from Cameroon. Differs from the latter species in having staminodes alternating with the stamens, and free stamens. Differs from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hoekstra & Wieringa & Chatrou" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis atopostema" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atopostema">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Monanthotaxis atopostema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having only 2 to 3 ovules per carpel, while the latter taxon has up to 6 seeds per monocarp.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Liana</emphasis>
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; young branches reddish brown with very short reddish brown hairs 0.1 mm, old branches dark brown, cylindrical with a few lenticels, glabrescent.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Leaves</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">petioles</emphasis>
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4-6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.7-1.1 mm, not grooved, pubescence as branches;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">lamina</emphasis>
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3.5-11.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.9-4.8 cm, length:width ratio 1.8-2.7, oblong, elliptic to slightly obovate, base cuneate to rounded, apex acute to acuminate, acumen to 1 cm, chartaceous, adaxially glossy dark green, abaxially dark silvery green, adaxially glabrous or midrib with a few short hairs, abaxially glabrescent, midrib of young leaves with short appressed yellowish hairs, venation eucamptodromous, secondary veins 6-8, from base curving upwards, tertiary venation scalariform.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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ramiflorous, axillary or supra-axillary, composed of a solitary flower or a 2 to 3 flowered rhipidium; sympodial rachis 0.5-2 mm with dense appressed short hairs;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">flowering pedicels</emphasis>
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10-18
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.3-0.4 mm, with scattered appressed hairs;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">lower bracts</emphasis>
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lanceolate to ovate, 0.6-0.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.3-0.5 mm, indumentum as sympodial rachis;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">upper bracts</emphasis>
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at lower half of pedicel, ovate to lanceolate, 0.4-0.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.3-0.4 mm;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">flower buds</emphasis>
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ovate to triangular.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Flowers</emphasis>
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bisexual;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">sepals</emphasis>
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3, connate at base, 0.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.2-1.3 mm, broadly ovate, apex obtuse, with appressed yellowish hairs;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">receptacle</emphasis>
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flat, 1.6-2.0 mm in diameter;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">petals</emphasis>
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yellow, in two whorls of 3, but base of inner petals visible in bud;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">outer petals</emphasis>
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, 3.4-4.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2.1-2.8 mm, ovate, outside with scattered yellowish appressed hairs, inside with very short appressed hairs at apex;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">inner petals</emphasis>
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2.3-3.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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1.3-1.5 elliptic to slightly rhombic, outside with very short yellowish hairs at the apex and in the centre, inside only with hairs at the apex;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">stamens</emphasis>
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9 in one whorl, free, clavate 0.7-0.8 mm, filaments 0.3-0.4 mm, anther cells lateral, connective slightly papillose, truncate, square from above, staminodes 6 alternating between the stamens, but wantingwhere in front of inner petals 0.3 mm, glabrous;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">carpels</emphasis>
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12-13, 0.9-1.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.4-0.5 mm, ellipsoid, densely hairy, with 2-3 ovules, lateral, stigma subsessile, globose 0.1 mm, glabrous.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Fruits</emphasis>
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: Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="982657" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/101012" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis aquila" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquila">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Monanthotaxis aquila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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P.H.Hoekstra.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">A-H</emphasis>
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drawn from the type (Geerling & Bokdam 2327).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">A</emphasis>
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Leaf
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">B</emphasis>
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Leaf detail
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">C</emphasis>
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Inflorescence
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">D</emphasis>
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Flower. Illustration by M. Spitteler, reproduced from
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<bibRefCitation author="Hawthorne, WD" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK" pageId="27" pageNumber="98" refId="B13" refString="Hawthorne, WD, Jongkind, CCH, 2006. Woody Plants of Western African Forests. A guide to the forest trees, shrubs ad lianes from Senegal to Ghana. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK" title="Woody Plants of Western African Forests. A guide to the forest trees, shrubs ad lianes from Senegal to Ghana." year="2006">Hawthorne and Jongkind (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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Ivory Coast, province Sassandra. Figure
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Distribution map of Monanthotaxis aquila (blue triangle) and Monanthotaxis atewensis (red square)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/101013" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">2</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="982669" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.69.9292.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/101013" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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Distribution map of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis aquila" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquila">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Monanthotaxis aquila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(blue triangle) and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis atewensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atewensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Monanthotaxis atewensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(red square).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Secondary forest, on sandy soil.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="phenology">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Flowering the end of March.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="conservation status">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Conservation status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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Proposed IUCN Red List Category:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Critically Endangered</emphasis>
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(CR): B2ab(iii), only known from the type collection and the forests of that area are under serious threat (
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<bibRefCitation author="Chatelain, C" journalOrPublisher="Biodiversity & Conservation" pageId="27" pageNumber="98" pagination="37 - 53" publicationUrl="10.1007/BF00056291" refId="B8" refString="Chatelain, C, Gautier, L, Spichiger, R, 1996. A recent history of forest fragmentation in southwestern Ivory Coast. Biodiversity & Conservation 5: 37 - 53, DOI: 10.1007/BF00056291" title="A recent history of forest fragmentation in southwestern Ivory Coast." url="10.1007/BF00056291" volume="5" year="1996">Chatelain et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Aquila is the Latin word for eagle. This species is named after my son Arend, the Dutch word for eagle. Aquila is used here as a noun.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">
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This species belongs to a group of species with bisexual flowers, ovate flower buds and predominantly cauliflorous or ramiflorous inflorescences. Most species of this group have obovate to oblanceolate leaves, whereas this species has oblong to elliptic-oblong leaves, a characteristic shared with
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<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis couvreurii" order="Magnoliales" pageId="2" pageNumber="73" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="couvreurii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="73">Monanthotaxis couvreurii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Hoekstra & Wieringa & Chatrou" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis atopostema" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="atopostema">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="74" start="start">Monanthotaxis</pageBreakToken>
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atopostema
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. For the differences between those species see Table
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Differences between Monanthotaxis aquila, Monanthotaxis couvreurii and Monanthotaxis atopostema." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/995FB5AD1BD62DA520D13C89BDD27DDC" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" tableUuid="995FB5AD1BD62DA520D13C89BDD27DDC">1</tableCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Hook. f." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis vogelii" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vogelii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">Monanthotaxis vogelii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Hook. f.) Verdc. is similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis aquila" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquila">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">Monanthotaxis aquila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs in having obovate to oblanceolate leaves with the secondary veins being straight and only slightly curving upwards near the leaf margin and the petals are shorter. Vegetatively
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verdcourt" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Baill." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis mannii" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mannii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">Monanthotaxis mannii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Baill.) Verdc. looks similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="P. H. Hoekstra" authorityYear="2016" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis aquila" order="Magnoliales" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquila">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">Monanthotaxis aquila</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but differs in having the inflorescences on the leafy twigs (vs rami- or cauliflorous), and rounded flower buds (vs ovate).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |